340条高中英语基础词组.docx

1、1. learn . by heart 用心学习，记住 2. combine . with . 使.与.结合/联合3. in that circumstances 如果那样的话 4. replace . with . 用.代替.5. keep a record of 记录 6. comment on . 对 . 发表评论7. at least 至少 8. expect of/from. 从.当中期待 9. in return 作为回报10. the survey on . 关于. 的调查 11. differ in. 在.方面不同12. emerge from. 从.出现 13. be sat

2、isfied with. 对.满意14. play . roles 扮演.的角色 15. lean over. 弯下身子 俯身于.之上16. turn out 结果是，证明是 17. in silence 在沉默中18. burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 19. concentrate on . 全神贯注于.20. be replaced by 被.所取代 21. for the purpose of. 为了.22. distinguish . from . 区分.与. 23. communicate with. 与.交流24. one another 彼此，相互 25.

3、by means of. 用.的方法26. at the approach of. 在.将到的时候 27. differ from. 与.不同28. for instance 举例来说 29. divide . into . 把.划分成.30. enable sb. to do . 使某人能够做某事 31. wave goodbye 挥别32. in sympathy with 同情，赞成 33. look over 察看，检查，从.上面看34. a lack of. 缺少. 35. check with. 与.协商36. tend to do. 趋向于做.，喜欢做. 37. call aft

4、er 追喊, 以.命名38. call for 要求, 提倡 39. fight against 与.作战（敌人之间）40. fight with 与.作战（战友之间） 41. agreement on . 关于. 达成的协议42. add up 合计 43. add to 添加到 44. take . for example 以.为例45. in price 在价格上 46. in the long run 从长远来看，最后47. on offer 在出售中 48. choose from. 从.中挑选49. be curious about. 对.感到好奇 50. confront wit

5、h. 使面临，使面对51. with interest 有兴趣地 52. an average of . 平均是.53. at high altitudes 在很高的地方 54. draw ones attention 吸引某人的注意力55. focus on 集中于，专注于 56. in years to come 在未来的几年内57. as a matter of fact 实际上 58. adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法59. wait for 等待 60. pass through 经过, 通过 61. a sequence of 一系列的62.

6、take . for granted 认为.理所当然 63. be aware of/that 注意到 64. translate into 翻译65. intend to do 想要做 66. looking forward to 期望 67. be built from. 用.建造68. a wide variety of 多种多样的 69. at advanced levels 在高级范围内70. carry out 完成，实施 71. according to 根据 72. aim to do 指望做某事73. make sacrifices to do. 做出牺牲去做某事 74. i

7、n depth 深入地 75. a series of 一系列,一连串 76. above all 首先，最重要的是77. after all 毕竟,究竟 78. ahead of 在.之前 79. ahead of time 提前80. all at once 突然，同时 81. all but 几乎;除了.都82. all of a sudden 突然 83. all over 遍及84. all over again 再一次,重新 85. all the time 一直,始终86. all the same 仍然,照样的 87. as regards 关于,至于88. anything

8、but 根本不 ，决不 89. as a matter of fact 实际上90. apart from 除.外(还有) 91. as a rule 通常,照例92. as a result(of) 因此,由于 93. as far as .be concerned 就.而言94. as far as 远至,到.程度 95. as for 至于,关于 96. as follows 如下97. as if 好像,仿怫 98. as good as 和.几乎一样 99. as usual 像平常一样,照例100. as to 至于,关于 101. all right 令人满意的;可以 102.

9、as well 同样,也,还103. as well as 除.外(也),即.又 104. aside from 除.外(还有)105. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 106. at a time 一次,每次107. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 108. at all costs 不惜一切代价109. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 110. at all times 随时,总是111. at any rate 无论如何,至少 112. at best 充其量,至多113. at first 最初,起先 114. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来11

10、5. at hand 在手边,在附近 116. at heart 内心里,本质上117. at home 在家,在国内 118. at intervals 不时,每隔.119. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 120. at least 至少 121. at last 终于122. at length 最终,终于 123. at most 至多,不超过 124. at no time 从不,决不125. by accident 偶然 126. at one time 曾经,一度;同时127. at present 目前,现在 128. at ones disposal 任.处理129.

11、at the cost of 以.为代价 130. at the mercy of 任凭.摆布131. at the moment 此刻,目前 132. at this rate 照此速度133. at times 有时,间或 134. back and forth 来回地,反复地135. back of 在.后面 136. before long 不久以后137. beside point 离题的,不相干的 138. beyond question 毫无疑问139. by air 通过航空途径 140. by all means 尽一切办法,务必141. by and by 不久,迟早 14

12、2. by chance 偶然,碰巧 143. by far 最,.得多144. by hand 用手,用体力 145. by itself 自动地,独自地 146. by means of 用,依靠147. by mistake 错误地 148. by no means 决不,并没有 149. by oneself 单独地,独自地150. by reason of 由于 151. by the way 顺便说说 152. by virtue of 借助,由于153. by way of 经由,通过.方法 154. due to 由于,因为 156. each other 互相157. eve

13、n if/though 即使,虽然 158. ever so 非常,极其 159. every now and then 时而,偶尔160. every other 每隔一个的 161. except for 除了.外 162. face to face 面对面地163. far from 远非,远离 164. for ever 永远 165. for good 永久地166. for the better 好转 167. for the moment 暂时,目前168. for the present 暂时,目前 169. for the sake of 为了170. for the tim

14、e being 暂时,眼下 171. from time to time 有时,不时地172. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 173. head on 迎面地,正面的174. heart and soul 全心全意地 175. how about . .怎么样 176. in a hurry 匆忙,急于177. in case of 假如,防备 178. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 179. in a sense 从某种意义上说180. in a way 在某种程度上 181. in a word 简言之,总之182. in accordance with 与.一致,

15、按照 183. in addition 另外,加之184. in addition to 除.之外(还) 185. in advance 预先,事先 186. in all 总共,合计187. in any case 无论如何 188. in any event 无论如何 189. in brief 简单地说190. in charge of 负责,总管 191. in common 共用的,共有的192. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 193. in debt 欠债,欠情194. in detail 详细地 195. in difficulty 处境困难196. in e

16、ffect 实际上,事实上 197. in general 一般来说,大体上198. in favor of 支持,赞成 199. in front of 面对,在.前 200. in half 成两半201. in hand 在进行中,待办理 202. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念203. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 204. in line with 与.一致205. in memory of 纪念 206. in no case 决不 207. in no time 立即,马上208. in no way 决不 209. in order 按顺序,按次序210.

17、in other words 换句话说 211. in part 部分地 212. in particular 特别,尤其213. in person 亲自,本人 214. in place 在合适的位置215. in place of 代替,取代,交换 216. in practice 在实践中,实际上217. in proportion to 与.成比例 218. in public 公开地,当众219. in quantity 大量 220. in question 正在谈论的 221. in regard to 关于,至于222. in relation to 关于,涉及 223. i

18、n return 作为报答/回报/交换224. in return for 作为对.的报答 225. in short 简言之,总之226. in sight 被见到;在望 227. in spite of 尽管 228. in step 齐步,合拍229. in step with 与.一致/协调 230. in tears 流着泪,在哭着231. in the course of 在.期间/过程中 232. in the distance 在远处233. in the end 最后,终于 234. in the event of 如果.发生,万一235. in the face of 即使

19、;在.面前 236. in the first place 首先237. in the future 在未来 238. in the least 丝毫,一点239. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 240. in the way 挡道241. in the world 究竟,到底 242. in time 及时243. in touch 联系,接触 244. in turn 依次,轮流;转而245. in vain 徒劳,白费力 246. instead of 代替,而不是247. just now 眼下;刚才 248. little by little 逐渐地 249. lot

20、s of 许多 250. many a 许多 251. more or less 或多或少,有点252. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 253. no doubt 无疑地254. no less than 不少于.;不亚于. 255. no longer 不再 256. no more 不再257. no more than 至多,同.一样不 258. none other than 不是别的,正是259. on ones guard 警惕,提防 260. nothing but 只有,只不过261. now and then 时而,偶尔 262. off and on 断断续续,间歇地

21、263. off duty 下班 264. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地265. on account of 由于 266. on(an/the) average 平均,通常267. on behalf of 代表 268. on board 在船(车/飞机)上269. on business 为了公事，出差 270. on condition that 如果271. on duty 上班,值班 272. on earth 究竟,到底 273. on fire 起火，着火274. on foot 步行 275. on guard 站岗,值班 276. on han

22、d 在场,在手边277. on occasion(s) 有时,间或 278. on ones own 独立,独自279. on purpose 故意地 280. on sale 出售,廉价出售281. on schedule 按时间表,准时 282. on second thoughts 经重新考虑283. on the contrary 正相反 284. on the grounds of 根据,以.为由285. on (the) one hand 一方面 286. on the other hand 另一方面287. on the point of 即将.的时刻 288. on the r

23、oad 在旅途中289. on the side 作为兼职/副业 290. on the spot 在场;马上291. on the whole 总的来说,大体上 292. on time 准时293. once again 再一次 294. once(and)for all 一劳永逸地295. once in a while 偶尔 296. once more 再一次297. once upon a time 从前 298. one another 相互299. or else 否则,要不然 300. or so 大约,左右 301. other than 非;除了302. out of 从

24、.中;由于;缺乏 303. out of breath 喘不过气来304. out of control 失去控制 305. out of date 过时的306. out of doors 在户外 307. out of order 出故障的308. out of place 不合适的，不在适当的位置309. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 310. out of sight 看不见,在视野外311. out of the question 毫无可能的 312. out of touch 不联系,不接触313. over and over(again) 一再地,再三地 314

25、. prior at 在.之前315. quite a few 相当多,不少 316. rather than 不是.(而是)317. regardless of 不顾,不惜 318. right away 立即,马上319. speak about 谈及 320. set in 开始 321. set apart from 把.区分开322. side by side 肩并肩,一起 323. so far 迄今为止324. sooner or later 迟早,早晚 325. step by step 逐步地326. such as 例如,诸如 327. thanks to 由于,多亏328

26、. that is (to say) 就是说,即 329. to the point 切中要害,切题330. under control 处于控制之下 331. under the circumstances 这种情况下332. up to date 在进行中 333. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于334. what if 假使.将会怎样 335. what about .怎么样336. with respect to 如果.将怎样 337. with regard to 关于,至于338. without question 关于,至于 339. with the exception of 除.之外340. word for word 逐字地