2019高三英语(外研版)一轮滚动测试四 WORD版含解析.doc
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1、滚动测试四(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Hobbies. B.Training programs.C.Optional courses.2.What is the man doing?A.Reading a book.B.Wa
2、tching a movie.C.Working on the computer.3.What is making the woman so upset?A.Her deaf landlady.B.The unfair agreement.C.The apartments poor equipment.4.When will the man repair the heating?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.5.How much did the man pay for the textbook?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.第二节(共1
3、5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.When will the man go to a meeting?A.On July 2.B.On July 3.C.On July 4.7.Who is Mike probably?A.Sues colleague.B.Sarahs neighbour.C.Peters son.听第7
4、段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Where does the man usually study?A.At the library.B.At the caf.C.At home.9.What does the man imply about the woman?A.Her exams are usually very easy.B.She has less work to do than he does.C.She should choose a more serious major.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why wont the man go with his parents?
5、A.He is too busy with his work.B.He hates the cold weather in Finland.C.He prefers to be alone on the holiday.11.How many people will go to Thanksgiving dinner?A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.12.What will the womans sister bring to dinner?A.Wine.B.Dessert.C.Turkey.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who wrote the book TheMorta
6、lInstruments?A.Cassandra Clare.B.Lily Collins.C.Jessie J.14.When did the first book come out?A.In 2014.B.In 2013.C.In 2007.15.What do we know about the woman?A.She read the books first.B.She saw the film first.C.She heard the song first.16.What did the woman think of the film?A.Disappointing.B.Fanta
7、stic.C.Puzzling.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What can students do after the speakers speech?A.Visit the centre.B.Choose their instructors.C.Sign up for the activities.18.How often can students have jazz classes?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.19.Who will teach the baseball class?A.Diana.B.
8、Steve.C.Jim.20.Which class is for beginners?A.The badminton class.B.The football class.C.The table tennis class.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAt your next meeting,wait for a pause in conversation and try to measure how long it lasts.Among English speakers
9、,chances are that it will be a second or two at most.But while this pattern may be universal,our awareness of silence differs dramatically across cultures.What one culture considers a confusing or awkward pause may be seen by others as a valuable moment of reflection and sign of respect for what the
10、 last speaker has said.Research in Dutch (荷兰语) and also in English found that when a silence in conversation stretches to four seconds,people start to feel uneasy.In contrast,a separate study of business meetings found that Japanese people are happy with silences of 8.2 secondsnearly twice as long a
11、s in Americans meetings.In Japan,it is recognized that the best communication is when you dont speak at all.Its already a failure to understand each other by speaking because youre repairing that failure by using words.In the US,it may originate from the history of colonial (殖民地的) America as a cross
12、roads of many different races.When you have a complex of difference,its hard to establish common understanding unless you talk and theres understandably a kind of anxiety unless people are verbally engaged to establish a common life.This applies also to some extent to London.In contract,when theres
13、more homogeneity,perhaps its easier for some kinds of silence to appear.For example,among your closest friends and family its easier to sit in silence than with people youre less well acquainted with.21.Which of the following people might have the longest silence in conversation?A.The Dutch.B.The Am
14、erican.C.The English.D.The Japanese.22.What might the Japanese agree with in conversation?A.Speaking more gives the upper hand.B.Speak out what you have in your mind.C.Great minds think alike without words.D.The shorter talking silence,the better.23.What does the underlined word “homogeneity” in the
15、 last paragraph mean?A.Similarity.B.Contradiction.C.Diversity.D.Misunderstanding.24.What can we learn from the text?A.A four second silence in conversation is universal.B.Its hard for Americans to reach a common agreement.C.All English speakers are more talkative than Japanese speakers.D.The closer
16、we and our family are,the easier the silence appears.BMy husband and I used to think we had all we had ever wanted.A beautiful house,three healthy children and one more on the way,two cars,a couple of four-wheelers for entertainmentWe really had it all and we loved it.Then,the market turned and my h
17、usbands job at a construction company was gone.The company was closing down forever.We both started looking for jobs right away,but there werent any to be found.With each passing day we were getting increasingly worried and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through.The more w
18、e pulled together,the closer we got. I felt feelings of admiration for my husband that I hadnt felt for years.Thats why it was so hard for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation.I continually asked him to stop but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job.Finally,one
19、afternoon I pulled him aside and said,“We have four healthy children and each other.Thats whats important.That makes you a rich man.”“But what if we lose the house?They will hate meyoull hate me,”he replied.I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look me in the eye.“No
20、 matter where we live I will be happyas long as I have you,” I smiled again as I realized that I wasnt just saying that.In all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that I had on the day we said “I do”.I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed.He held me close and we were able
21、to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadnt for quite some time.It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.We are still struggling for our better life,but I consider us well-off because we have something that money cant buy and no one can take away from us.25.We know from
22、the story that .A.they both found good jobs at lastB.her husband was out of work for his not working hardC.both of them felt anxious about their unemploymentD.they didnt love each other any longer after they got married26.By saying “The more we pulled together,the closer we got”,the wife means .A.he
23、r husband worked harder for being closerB.they had closer affection as they struggled togetherC.their house was closer to the company than beforeD.they were closer to another employment as time went by27.What is their present life like?A.Hard but warm.B.Wealthy but annoying.C.Hard and disturbing.D.C
24、omfortable and admiring.28.Which of the following might be the best title?A.Better Life ComesB.Hard Time GoesC.We Have It AllD.We Lose It AllCBritishWomenWritersinDifferentPeriodsofTimeTheEnglishRenaissanceThe English Renaissance began in the later part of the fifteenth century and lasted until the
25、1660s.Among the most famous women writers of this period is Aphra Behn,who is seen as the first professional woman writer in English literature.She wrote a number of plays that dealt with topics such as racism and slavery.A good example is Oroonoko published in 1688.Aphra Behns works include also th
26、e plays TheAmorousPrince,TheTownFop,TheDutchLover and her only tragedy,Abdelazer.TheneoclassicalperiodAmong the well-known women in British literature during the neoclassical period,from 1660 to the end of the eighteenth century,is Anne Finch.She wrote poetry and tried to express all that she saw an
27、d experienced.Two other women are recognized for their contribution to neoclassical British literature:Mary Astell and Lady Mary Wortley Montagu.Mary Astell was a philosopher and a feminist writer.She is best known now for her theories on the education of women.TheRomanticperiodJane Austen is one of
28、 the most famous women writers that worked during the Romantic period(17981832).Her works include several novels,most of which focus on marriage as a way for young women to secure social standing and economic security.Her most famous novels are PrideandPrejudice,SenseandSensibility and Emma.Another
29、famous woman writer from the English Romanticism is Mary Shelley.She is the author of Frankenstein and TheLastMan.TheVictorianperiodThe Victorian period,between the 1830s and 1900,was the time when the Bronte sisters,George Eliot and Elizabeth Gaskell lived and wrote.Charlotte Bronte,Emily Bronte an
30、d Anne Bronte produced many British literary classics.Charlottes novels include JaneEyre,Shirley,Villette and TheProfessor.Mary Anne Evans adopted the male pen name George Eliot as she wanted to set herself apart from the feminine genre of cookbooks and domestic moral tales.Her most famous novel is
31、TheMillontheFloss published in 1860.29.According to the passage,Aphra Behn was famous for .A.novelsB.poetryC.playsD.cookbooks30.In which period can readers find books about racial discrimination written by women?A.In the English Renaissance.B.In the neoclassical period.C.In the Romantic period.D.In
32、the Victorian period.31.According to the passage,why did Mary Anne Evans publish her stories under the name of George Eliot?A.Women were forbidden to write novels then.B.Her works would be different.C.It helped promote her works.D.It sounded more popular.32.If a reader is interested in womens educat
33、ion,whose works can be the best choice?A.Anne Finchs.B.Mary Astells.C.Mary Wortley Montagus.D.Mary Shelleys.DThis is the holiday season in the United States.People are buying gifts and carrying them home,usually in plastic shopping bags.They are only a small amount of the huge number of disposable p
34、lastic bags that are used all year long to contain groceries and other items.Janet Larsen,director of the Earth Policy Institute in Washington,D.C.,says too many plastic bags end up as litter,polluting waterways.“They get caught in bushes and trees.In storm water systems,they end up blocking pipes.”
35、In an effort to keep plastic bags out of the environment,California recently became the first state to ban businesses from giving new plastic bags to customers.Some other states and cities charge a small amount of money for every bag to encourage people to bring their own bags when shopping.Mark Dan
36、iels is senior vice president for environmental policy at Hilex Poly,one of the countrys largest plastic bag manufacturers and recyclers.He says people should be able to get new plastic bags without paying.Mr.Daniels says it is a good environmental choice.“Every single scientific litter study that h
37、as been done always shows that plastic retail(零售)bags are a fraction of one percent.”Some environmentalists claim that plastic bags are blocking landfills.However,Mark Daniels points to a study by the Environmental Protection Agency that says that is not always true.“All plastic bags,not just retail
38、 bags,are 4/10ths of one percent the waste stream.”Five years ago,Washington D.C.placed a 5-cent fee on every plastic bag given out by businesses in the city.The money is being used to clean up the local Anacostia watershed.And the effort is making a difference.Brian Van Wye heads storm water progra
39、m implementation at the citys Department of the Environment.He says once people started to pay for plastic bags,they used less of them.Fewer bags ended up in the waterways.33.Who is against paying for plastic bags?A.Janet Larsen.B.Mark Daniels.C.Brian Van Wye.D.Bill Ford.34.What is the best title fo
40、r the passage?A.Pay for Plastic BagsB.Keep Plastic Bags out of the EnvironmentC.Plastic Bags Should Be BannedD.Plastic Bags:To Ban or Not to Ban?35.It can be learned from the last paragraph that .A.it is stupid to place a 5-cent fee on every plastic bagB.placing a 5-cent fee on every plastic bag is
41、beneficialC.more bags ended up in the waterwayD.efforts made no difference第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In a world full of uncertainty,its important to have at least one thing you can count on.36 For some it could be reading.For others it could be running.For me,howev
42、er,this thing is always art.Creating can be difficult,but thats what makes art special.You can start your project with a certain idea of what you want and you can change your mind a thousand times.37 So be patient with yourself even if your idea is a little messy.If I could name my favorite thing ab
43、out art,it would be that no two pieces are the same.Many people try to follow one another in an attempt to be just like them,but thatll never happen.38 Art has taught me that before anything,be yourself.You may be a little too colorful for some people but to others youre exactly the rainbow theyve b
44、een looking for.39 The small things you observe could be your inspiration.Listen,feel and see more.You can learn about the world if you just pay attention.And it will fascinate you how much more you appreciate the small things in people and in the world.Art is seen differently by everyone.However,on
45、e thing that every piece of art has in common is creativity.You dont need to be good at painting to enjoy something beautiful.Be ready to be patient,be yourself and be observant (善于观察的).40A.The beauty of art is in the details.B.Ive learned some lessons from creating.C.If so,therell be no limits on w
46、hat you can create.D.Its something that nothing or no one could take away.E.Therell always be certain things that make them unique.F.The only thing that makes me happy is painting.G.But no matter what,there will always be a finished product.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所
47、给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a cold autumn morning a few years ago.I was driving along the mountain roads slower than usual trying to take in all the 41 colors.It was so beautiful.It was a day made for 42.Yet,part of me still felt 43 and insignificant in the middle of all of this heaven-sent
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
