2020年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编（13）完形填空-记叙类（含解析）.doc

1、2020年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编（13）完形填空-记叙类1.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 1 is obvious. If we 2 it is a door, theyll want to go outside 3 . It will drive us crazy. The ki

2、ds apparently know the 4 . But our insisting its 5 a window has kept them from 6 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day theyll 7 and discover that everything theyve always known about windows is a 8 .I wonder if 9 should always tell the truth no matter the 10 . I hav

3、e a very strong 11 that the lie were telling is doing 12 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 13 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. Im telling them they cant open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 14 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 15

4、 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 16 it and wonder, What if it isnt a door? That is, What if it isnt a 17 opportunity?Maybe its an unreasonable fear. But the 18 is that I shouldnt lie to my kids. I should just 19 repeatedly having to say, No. We cant go outside now. Then when t

5、hey come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they wont 20 to open them and walk through.(1) A. relief B. targetC. reasonD. case(2) A. admitB. believeC meanD. realize(3) A. graduallyB. constantlyC. temporarilyD. casually(4). A. resultB. dangerC. methodD. truth(5). A. merelyB. slight

6、lyC. hardlyD. partly(6). A. reviewingB. approvingC. receivingD. attempting(7). A. win outB. give upC. wake upD. stand out(8). A. dreamB. lie C. fantasyD. fact(9). A. parentsB. twinsC. colleaguesD. teachers(10) A. restrictionsB. explanationsC. differencesD. consequences(11) A. demandB. fearC. desireD

7、. doubt (12) A. physicalB. biologicalC. spiritualD. behavioral(13) A traditionalB. importantC. doubleD. original(14) A. lifeB. timeC. reply D. history(15) A. by comparison withB. in addition toC. regardless ofD. instead of(16) A. get hold ofB. stare atC. knock onD. make use of(17) A realB. typicalC.

8、 similarD. limited(18) A. safety ruleB. comfort zoneC. bottom lineD. top secret(19) A. delayB. regretC. enjoyD. accept(20) A. hurry B. decideC. hesitateD. intend2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was just after sunrise on a June morning. Nicolo, whose real name cannot be 1 to the publ

9、ic because of Italys privacy laws,2working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the after work auction(拍卖)3 by the Italian police where things4 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought woul

10、d look5 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder6 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32. When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he7 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had8 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had9an art appreciation class, though

11、t that there was something 10 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) Bonnato or so he thought, but when he 11 it, he only found Bonnard, a French 12 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 13 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the

12、same chair in the same 14 as his fathers painting.Thats the garden in our picture, Nicolos son told his father. They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called The Girl with Two Chairs. They 17 the other painting and learned that it was 18 Paul Gauguins Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Sma

13、ll Dog. The 19 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were20 and worth as much as $50 million.(1).A.attachedB.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted(2).A.finishedB.delayedC.consideredD.tried(3).A.attendedB.reservedC.cancelledD.run(4).A.shownB.foundC.keptD.hidden(5).A.n

14、iceB.familiarC.usefulD.real(6).A.battledB.debatedC.discussedD.bargained(7).A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.brought(8).A.chosenB.receivedC.orderedD.moved(9).A.missedB.failedC.takenD.led(10).A.concreteB.unusualC.unappealingD.natual(11).A.appreciatedB.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed(12).A.painterB.designerC.a

15、uthorD.actor(13).A.expectedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready(14).A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden(15).A.apparentlyB.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily(16).A.ownedB.borrowedC.soldD.stole(17).A.collectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied(18).A.suitablyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically(19).A.girlB.artistC.familyD.pol

16、ice(20).A.copiesB.originalsC.modelsD.presents3.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项。 Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 . He learned the value and beauty of2 there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice some

17、thing3 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the4 it caused had driven away a number of birds.5 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He6 that it was because there werent enough trees to protect them from the7 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees s

18、o the animals could seek8 during the daytime. He turned to the9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 13

19、of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落)on the plants below. Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plant

20、s and animals.(1).A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice(2).A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge(3).A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward(4).A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage(5).A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise(6).A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted(7).A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust(8).A.directio

21、nsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter(9).A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance(10).A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed(11).A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding(12).A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial(13).A.backB.topC.footD.side(14).A.cool downB.keep offC.purifyD.collect(15).A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD

22、.continued4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Ive been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat. One morning l 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts thro

23、ugh my land. The lamb had become separated from its2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to3 it while Don stayed in his scat. Lamb and mother4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. 1his was so5because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out.6Don had somehow made

24、 the7 move. My heart froze in my chest as I8 the tractor heading towards the9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Dons face, looking calmly back at me. Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 again

25、st the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地)crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldnt see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me. The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldnt quite b

26、elieve my 18 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special20 that night-I didnt want him thinking I was angry with him.(1).A.droppedB.spottedC.carriedD.returned(2).A.kidsB.friendsC.ownerD.mother(3).A.ask aboutB.play withC.tend toD.run into(4).A.free

27、dB.switchedC.reunitedD.examined(5).A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.embarrassingD.difficult(6).A.FortunatelyB.GenerallyC.ImmediatelyD.Obviously(7).A.lambB.vehicleC.seatD.fence(8).A.sawB.stoppedC.rememberedD.drove(9).A.crowdB.motorwayC.fieldD.hill(10).A.take offB.catch upC.hold backD.get out(11).A.realB.best

28、C.basicD.last(12).A.fixedB.noticedC.reachedD.closed(13).A.restingB.runningC.parkingD.turning(14).A.sleepB.longC.roughD.busy(15).A.abandonedB.approachedC.recognizedD.repaired(16).A.uncleanB.uncertainC.unhurtD.unhappy(17).A.arrivedB.repliedC.survivedD.waited(18).A.abilityB.dreamC.luckD.idea(19).A.comm

29、onB.confusingC.desirableD.awful(20).A.mealB.testC.jobD.lesson5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Afel was only a very small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book. It had lots of pictures of children1 in big white fields. He asked, Mum, what are those white fields? His mother laughed, Th

30、ats snow, and they are making a snowman! She tried to2 what snow was. Afel didnt really3 because there was no real snow where he lived. But he showed great4 . One day when he was 12, Afel was watching a programme on TV at his uncles house. The programme was full of snow. And not only snow there were

31、 people5 across the snow. They looked like fantastic birds. They had hats covering all their heads and big goggles over their eyes. And on their feet, they had 6 shoes. What are those? he asked his uncle7 . Skis, replied his uncle. And those people are called skiers. At that moment, he8 to be a skie

32、r. He asked his uncle what the programme was. The Winter Olympics, said his uncle. Its like the normal Olympics, but for9 where you need snow ski jumping, bobsleigh (雪橇), those sorts of things. They 10 it every four years. Afel found out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Beijing, in 2022. Pe

33、rfect, he thought. Enough 11 for me to become a brilliant skier. But theres no snow here! people told him. Where are you going to ski? Afel 12 them. He made himself a pair of skis from two pieces of wood. He tied them to his feet and practiced skiing 13 two sticks in his hands. He practiced again an

34、d again until he could 14 quite quickly across the sand. He 15 to fly down the hills like the people on TV, but he couldnt. Never mind, he thought. Its a 16 How will you go to the Olympics? people asked him. Our country doesnt 17 have a team that goes to the Winter Olympics. We have good runners and

35、 win lots of medals at the Olympics. But no skiing, no. Afel didnt 18 . So every night, out in the middle of the desert, Afel now practises skiing down sand hills. He 19 that the yellow sand and brown earth are as gold as the medal he will bring home with him, when he is the20.(1).A.drawingB.playing

36、C.dancingD.hiking(2).A.announceB.stressC.concludeD.explain(3).A.mindB.respondC.understandD.regret(4).A.interestB.concernC.patienceD.confidence(5).A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.flying(6).A.strongB.strangeC.fashionableD.comfortable(7).A.politelyB.hopefullyC.excitedlyD.nervously(8).A.promisedB.claimedC.a

37、greedD.decided(9).A.projectsB.fieldsC.sportsD.courses(10).A.gainB.haveC.acceptD.mark(11).A.timeB.energyC.experienceD.determination(12).A.avoidedB.ignoredC.correctedD.criticized(13).A.pushingB.pullingC.holdingD.waving(14).A.rollB.marchC.jumpD.move(15).A.neededB.preparedC.pretendedD.attempted(16).A.st

38、artB.chanceC.solutionD.strategy(17).A.evenB.oftenC.shortlyD.finally(18).A.refuseB.inquireC.careD.complain(19).A.dreamsB.predictsC.assumesD.realizes(20).A.authorityB.championC.geniusD.celebrity6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My grandfather insists on getting me coffee. He is ninety-tw

39、o years old, but he 1 my help and rolls his wheelchair over to the 2 in the corner, filling a cup with boiling black 3 .His room at the nursing home is 4 , nothing more than a bed and a bathroom. His walls are covered in 5 of his six children and nineteen grandchildren. I 6 my own face, seven years

40、old and covered in chocolate. When I 7 the photo, he laughs. “You were the fattest little kid. Your mom was so 8 .”I tell him that Im here for a piece for my journalism class, that the assignment is to 9 a family member and that I pick him because he has the best 10 . This gets a small, almost child

41、like smile. He is proud of being 11 . My grandfather has many fine 12 , but wisdom is not one of them.I ask about his experience in the war. He makes a face, 13 on the wheels of his chair as he thinks. “Have I told you about Noel?” I say no. I remember 14 the name, maybe fifteen years ago. He 15 me

42、a lot, which are so 16 that it makes me all the more excited to visit him. Noel was Grandpas best friend. As Grandpa talks about him, his eyes glaze a little and his mouth lifts up at the corner. You can see in his 17 that they are the kind of friends whose relationship 18 an admirable, platonic(柏拉图

43、式的)sort of love affair.This is the story I get today in this dirty and messy bedroom with only one table and it lives up to those of my 19 . I think, suddenly, that he has just 20 an amount of time unimaginable to me. I think, the rest of my life, the stories I will live, are unimaginable to him.1.A

44、.appreciatesB.admitsC.understandsD.refuses2.A.tableB.standC.balconyD.sofa3.A.gasB.liquidC.teaD.solid4.A.cleanB.brightC.simpleD.quiet5.A.patternsB.signsC.decorationsD.pictures6.A.spotB.recognizeC.doubtD.remember7.A.point outB.take awayC.look throughD.comment on8.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.surprisedD.wor

45、ried9.A.createB.interviewC.summarizeD.explain10.A.storiesB.choicesC.evidencesD.opportunities11.A.witnessedB.chosenC.studiedD.found12.A.goalsB.situationsC.qualitiesD.types13.A.rockingB.carryingC.pushingD.taking14.A.silentlyB.entirelyC.vaguelyD.obviously15.A.expectsB.requestsC.tellsD.permits16.A.ambig

46、uousB.apparentC.conclusiveD.vivid17.A.handB.faceC.heartD.head18.A.usesB.adoptsC.reachesD.edits19.A.neighborhoodB.brotherhoodC.adulthoodD.childhood20.A.describedB.relivedC.conveyedD.introduced7.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing

47、 stones onto the rooftop of an old ladys house. The purpose of our play was to observe how the stones 1 to missiles (导弹)as they rolled to the roofs edge. I found myself a perfectly 2 rock and threw it out. The stone slipped from my hand and 3 straight for a small 4 on the ladys back porch(走廊). At th

48、e sound of broken glass, we knew we were 5 .I was too scared about getting 6 that first night. 7 , a few days passed and I hadnt been discovered. I started to feel guilty(自责)for her 8 from the bottom of my heart. She 9 greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer a

49、ble to act comfortable in her 10 .I made up my mind that I would 11 my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had seven dollars. I put the 12 in an envelope with a note explaining that I was 13 for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would 14 the cost for repairing it.I waited u

50、ntil it was 15 , advanced to the old ladys house quietly, and put the letter in her door.The next day, I was given a bag of cookies made by herself. I thanked her and started to eat the cookies. 16 , I felt an envelope in the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was 17 . Inside were the seven dollars

51、and a short note that said,“Im 18 of you.”Forty-three years seems like a long time to 19 the name of a mere acquaintance. Yet it dwells(驻留)in my memory that she taught me a lesson in 20 that I shall never forget.1.A.approachedB.changedC.attachedD.exploded2.A.smoothB.hugeC.softD.round3.A.leftB.escape

52、dC.headedD.leaped4.A.roofB.porchC.windowD.door5.A.in dangerB.in panicC.in painD.in trouble6.A.chargedB.finedC.arrestedD.caught7.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Moreover8.A.misfortuneB.homelessnessC.furnitureD.damage9.A.evenB.neverC.stillD.rarely10.A.houseB.mindC.memoryD.presence11.A.saveB.earnC.spend

53、D.donate12.A.paperB.moneyC.stoneD.glass13.A.shyB.sorryC.frustratedD.worried14.A.includeB.equalC.affordD.cover15.A.afternoonB.morningC.darkD.dawn16.A.UnfortunatelyB.UnexpectedlyC.GraduallyD.Naturally17.A.surprisedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.embarrassed18.A.fondB.delightedC.proudD.ashamed19.A.forgetB.

54、rememberC.imagineD.delete20.A.kindnessB.honestyC.generosityD.forgiveness答案以及解析1.答案：(1)-(5)C A B D A (6)-(10)D C B A D (11)-(15)B C B A D (16)-(20)B A C D C解析：(1).根据语境可知,作者说谎的原因(reason)很明显。(2).结合下文theyll want to go outside 3 .It will drive us crazy可推知,如果作者他们承认(admit)这是门,孩子就会一直(constantly)想出去,这会使他们发疯的

55、。(3).参见上题解析。temporarily暂时地,临时地;casually随意地,偶然地。(4).由下文中的tell the truth并结合语境可知,此处表示孩子们显然知道真相(truth)。(5).根据语境可知,作者他们坚持说这仅仅是(merely)一个窗户,这已经阻止了孩子们很多次试图(attempting)开门的请求。(6).参见上题解析。(7).根据空前一句中的lying to the kids和该句中的discover可知,有一天,他们会醒悟(wake up)过来,发现他们一直知道的关于窗户的一切都是谎言(lie),win out终获成功;stand out突出,显眼。(8).

56、参见上题解析。fantasy幻想,想象。(9).由12空后的our children的提示可知,此处表示我在想无论结果如何父母(parents)是否都应该告知真相。(10).参见上题解析。restriction限制规定,制约因素。(11).根据下文中的Maybe its an unreasonable fear和语境可知,此处应为我非常恐惧(fear)。(12).根据下文表述的“窗户和门都有重要的比喻意义,作者害怕对孩子说了这样的谎后,当孩子人生中的机会出现时,他们会产生怀疑从而犹豫不前可知,此处表示作者害怕自己所说的谎言正在对孩子造成精神上的(spiritual)伤害。biological生

57、物的,生物学的。(13).根据语境和常识可知,窗户和门都有重要的(important)比喻意义。(14).根据常识可知,此处表示”倘若他们在以后的人生(life)中,来到一扇就像某种机会的比喻性的门前,他们会怎么样?(15).根据下文中的they just 16it and wonder, What if it isnt a door? 可知,他们仅仅是盯着(stare at)这扇门在犹豫而不是(instead of)打开门,抓住机会。by comparison with与相比。(16).参见上题解析。(17).根据上文作者把门比作机会可知,如果这不是一扇门 也就是说 如果这不是一个真正的(r

58、eal)机会。(18).根据下文表述的作者应该接受重复告诉孩子现在不能出去可知,底线(bottom line)是作者不应该向孩子说谎。(19).参见上题解析。(20).根据语境可知,如果不对孩子说这样的谎,那么当他们来到人生的其他门前时,不管它们是真实的,还是比喻性的,他们会毫不犹豫地打开门走过去。2.答案：(1)-(5)CADBA;(6)-(10)ADDCB;(11)-(15)CABDC;(16)-(20)ADBCB解析：(1).根据下文的because of Italys privacy laws可知主人公的真名是隐私的、不可透露的。attach系;allocate分配;expose揭露,

59、暴露;submit提交。(2).根据下文的after work auction(拍卖)可知他是工作结束后去的拍卖会。(3).根据语境,应该是意大利警察所经营的一个拍卖会。attend出席,上(学);reserve预订;cancel取消;run经营,管理。(4).根据 3 by the Italian police可推断,拍卖的东西应是在火车上找到的。(5).根据语境及常识可知,画挂在餐桌上方起美观的作用。(6).根据下文的Nicolo finally won the paintings可知Nicolo和另外一个竞标者是在竞, battle竞争;debate辩论;bargain讨价还价。(7).

60、根据When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily以及下文的He hung them above the same table he had 8 from Turin可推测, Nicolo把两幅画和那个餐桌都从Turin带到了Sicily。(8).参见上题解析。(9).他的儿子上过艺术鉴赏课。take学习,修(课程)。(10).根据His son, age 15,who had 9 an art appreciation class可知他的儿子上过艺术鉴赏课,觉得这幅画不同寻常。(11).根据上文的It was signed(签名)Bonnato

61、or so he thought可知Nicolo的儿子应该是去查了这个签名,但是查到的只有Bonnard,一个他从未听说过的法国画家。appreciate欣赏,感激;touch触摸,接触;research调查;witness见证,目击。(12).参见上题解析。(13).根据He bought a book and was 13 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his fathers painting及Thats the garden in our

62、 picture可推测Nicolo的儿子买的一本书中Pierre Bonnard的图片中的椅子和花园跟Nicolo得到的画中的一模一样,这应该是让人惊讶的。(14).参见上题解析。(15).根据语境可知, Nicolo父子最终(eventually)知道了画的名字。 apparently明显;temporarily暂时的。(16).根据语境可知,应该是他们拥有的画。(17).根据语境可知,他们调查了第一幅画和它的作者之后,又去研究另外一幅画。frame给(图画或照片)配框。(18).根据语境可知,他们研究了另外一幅画,得知这幅画实际上是Paul Gauguin的作品。(19).根据下文信息可知

63、,应该是父子俩打电话去意大利文化部求证画的真伪。只有family可以指代文中出现的父子俩。(20).根据the official confirmed可知官方证实这两幅画是画家原作。 3.答案：(1)-(5)CACDA;(6)-(10)BBDCB;(11)-(15)CABDD解析：(1).文章首句提到Molai在一个小村庄长大,结合语境可知,此处表示一些湿地变成了他的第二个家(home)。(2).根据上文提到的湿地和下文讲述的Molai为保护动物而种树可知,这里指的是在很小的年纪,他就知道了自然(nature)的重要性和美丽。(3).根据下文表述的洪水发生了,鸟和蛇的数量都减少了可知,这里指的是

64、他家周围发生了一些令人不安的(disturbing)事情。(4).根据语境和空后的it caused可知,这里指的是洪水带来的破坏(damage)。(5).空前提到鸟的数量减少了,空后提到蛇的数量也减少了,故此处用Besides(此外)。(6).根据语境可知,这里指的是他意识到(realized)这是因为没有足够的树。(7).根据下句中的during the daytime并结合常识可知,这里指的是没有足够的树去保护这些动物免受热(heat)的伤害。(8).根据空前的plant trees及语境可知,解决方法是种树,以便于这些动物在白天可以寻求到庇护(shelter)。(9).根据上文提到的解

65、决方法是种树以及下文中的for help but was told that nothing would grow there可知,他向林业部门求助。forest林区,森林符合语境。(10).根据空前的Molai went looking on his own以及空后的a nearby island where he began to plant trees可知,此处表示他发现了(discovered)一个附近的岛屿。(11).根据下文中的The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below及语境可知,这里指的是在旱季给小树浇水,故用Watering

66、。(12).根据空后的for a lone boy可知,对这个男孩来说,独自一个人在旱季给小树浇水是艰难的(tough)。(13).根据下文中的The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below可知,他是在每棵幼树的顶部(top)搭建竹台。(14).根据空前的where he placed earthen pols with small holes和空后的rainwater以及The water可知,这里指用陶罐收集(collect)雨水。(15).根据空后的to plant trees for the next 37 years以及下文可知,他是

67、在接下来的37年中继续(continued)种树。 4.答案：(1)-(5)BDCCA;(5)-(10) DBABB;(11)-(15)DCADB;(16)-(20)CACDA解析：(1).根据语境可知,一天早上,我发现了一头迷路的羔羊,故选B项。spot发现,看见。(2).根据第三段开头Lamb and mother可知,羔羊与母亲分开了,故选D 项。(3).根据语境可知,我跳下了拖拉机,去照看羔羊,而我的狗Don留在了拖拉机的座位上。tend to是固定词组,表示“照管,照看。(4).根据上文的The lamb had become separated from its 2 可知,羔羊与母

68、亲团聚了,故选C项。(5).根据上文的to see it move suddenly和下文的I had put the handbrake on可知,我看见拖拉机突然动了,而我之前是拉了手刹的,所以这让人非常意想不到,故选A项。(6).根据上下文可知,我认为这很明显是Don造成的,因为当时只有它在拖拉机上,故选D项。(7).此处的vehicle指代上文一直提到的我的拖拉机(tractor)。(8).根据语境可知,我看到我的拖拉机朝着高速公路移去。(9).参见上题解析。文中第二段的a motorway亦是提示。(10).根据上文的but和下文的It crashed. disappeared可知,

69、我竭尽全力去追赶我的拖拉机,但没追上,故选B项。(11).根据语境可知,我看到的最后的东西就是坐在拖拉机上的Don的脸,故选D项。(12).根据下文的looked over可知,我来到栅栏边查看我的拖拉机,故选C项。(13).根据上下文可知,拖拉机正靠在高速公路中央隔离带的防撞护栏上,故选A项。(14).根据下文的fast-lowing traffic可知,这是一条繁忙的高速公路,故选D项。(15).根据语境可知,我没有看到Don,但当我靠近拖拉机的时候,它一下子跳到了马路上。approach靠近。(16).根据上文的jumped out和下文的dashed back to me可知,Don明

70、显没有受伤,故选C项。(17).根据下文和常识可知,警察到了,故选A项。(18).根据上下文可知,这场意外并没有造成任何的人员伤亡,这是我的幸运,故选C项。(19).这场意外的后果本可能会很糟糕,故选D项。(20).根据下文可知,我给Don提供了特殊的晚餐,故选A项。 5.答案：(1)-(5)BDCAD;(6)-(10)BCDCB;(11)-(15)ABCDD;(16)-(20)AACAB解析：(1).根据下文中的they are making a snowman!可知,画中的孩子们正在雪地里玩。(2).根据下文表述的Afel生活的地方没有雪可知,此处表示母亲尽力向Afel解释(explain

71、)什么是雪。stress强调;conclude得出结论。(3).根据空后表述的Afel生活的地方没有雪可推知,他并不能真正明白什么是雪。(4).根据第11空后的become a brilliant skier可推知,此处表示他对雪产生了极大的兴趣(interest),concern担心,忧虑。(5).根据下文表述的滑雪者像鸟儿一样可知,此处表示他们在雪地上飞。(6).根据上下文可知,他没见过滑雪者,所以他认为他们穿的鞋子很奇怪(strange)。 fashionable时兴的;comfortable舒适的。(7).根据上文表述的Afel对雪产生了极大的兴趣和下文中的become a brill

72、iant skier可推知,此处表示他兴奋地问他叔叔。(8).根据第11空后的become a brilliant skier可推知,此处表示他决心要成为一名滑雪者。(9).根据语境以及破折号后的内容并结合常识可知,冬季奥运会就像普通的奥运会一样,但是是针对需要雪的运动。(10).结合常识可知,冬季奥运会每四年举行一次。have举办符合语境。(11).根据语境可知,他认为到2022年的冬季奥运会举办,对他来说要成为一名优秀的滑雪者时间(time)足够了。determination决心。(12).根据空前表述的人们提出疑虑这里没有雪,你到哪儿滑雪和下文表述的Afel想方设法练习可知,此处表示Af

73、el没有理会他们。ignore忽视,不予理睬符合语境。corret改正;criticize批评。(13).空前表述他把一副滑雪板捆在脚上,此处应是表示他手拿两根棍练习滑雪。hold拿着符合语境。(14).他一遍一遍地练习,直到他能在沙地上很快地滑动。move移动符合语境。roll滚动;march前进。(15).根据该句中的but he couldnt 可知,他尝试像电视中的滑雪者一样从沙丘上飞下来,但是他没做到。(16).根据上文中的but he couldnt Never mind可知,他失败了,但他安慰自己:没关系,这只是开始(start),solution解决办法;strategy战略,

74、策略。(17).根据下文中的But no sking,no可推知,他的国家甚至连参加冬季奥运会的队伍都没有。(18).根据下文表述的他每天夜晚都在沙地上练习可知,他不在乎(care)人们的疑虑。inquire询问。(19).他梦想着他成为冠军(champion)时的情景:黄沙和棕壤像奖章一样金光闪闪。(20).参见上题解析。authority专家,当局;genius天才;celebrity名人。 6.答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.B; 4.C; 5.D; 6.A; 7.A; 8.D; 9.B; 10.A; 11.B; 12.C; 13.A; 14.C; 15.C; 16.D; 17.B; 18.C; 19.D; 20.B解析：7.答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.C; 5.D; 6.D; 7.A; 8.A; 9.C; 10.D; 11.A; 12.B; 13.B; 14.D; 15.C; 16.B; 17.A; 18.C; 19.B; 20.D解析：