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类型高二英语外研版选修9单元测试:MODULE4 LANGUAGES OF THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc

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    高二英语外研版选修9单元测试:MODULE4 LANGUAGES OF THE WORLD WORD版含解析 英语 外研版 选修 单元测试 MODULE4 WORD 解析
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    1、模块检测提升四(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I cant find my new tie.I need it for tonights party.W:Lets look for it later.Right now I need your help fixing this shelf before

    2、I paint it.1What will the two speakers do first?ASearch for the new tie.BFix the shelf.CPaint the shelf.W:If you had listened to me,wed be at the party.Moreover,Ill drive.M:I was sure I knew the way there.Ill turn around.2What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man cant drive well. BThe car has

    3、 broken down. CThey are on the wrong way.W:Nick,why dont you come and join us this afternoon?Therell be a lot of fun.M:Id love to,but Ive got an exam.W:What about tomorrow afternoon?M:Saturday is OK.3When does the conversation take place?AOn Friday.BOn Saturday.COn Sunday.M:Gary,will you please pick

    4、 up little Tom from the school?W:Im sorry.Im afraid not.M:Why?W:A patient has just arrived.He was badly hurt in a traffic accident.Im going to operate on him at once.4Whats the relationship between the two speakers?ADoctor and patient.BHusband and wife.CTeacher and student.W:David said he bought a n

    5、ew car for five thousand dollars.M:What kind is it?W:A BMWIm not sure what model.M:Are you sure?A BMW for five thousand?Sounds pretty cheap to me!5What does the man think about the price of the car?AReasonable. BToo high. CUnbelievable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

    6、选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。M:Hello,is that Mr.Smiths office?W:Yes,it is.May I help you?M:Yes,Id like to speak to Mr.Smith,please.W:Mr.Smith isnt in.Hes on a trade talk now.May I ask who is calling?M:This is James White.My hotel phone

    7、 number is 77328905.W:Oh yes,Mr.White.Mr.Smith asked me to give you his home phone number.M:Just a moment,please.Yes,whats the number?W:His number is 77231059.M:What about his cellphone number?W:177.er.095.er.Oh,sorry,Im afraid I cant give you the number.He wont like to be bothered while having a me

    8、eting.M:Thats all right.W:Thank you very much.6Who is the woman?AA manager. BA secretary. CA housewife.7Which phone number should the man dial?A77231059. B77328905. C77321095.听第7段材料,回答第89题。W:Hi,Mike!How are you feeling now?M:How did you know I was here in the hospital?Is it Tom?W:I was talking with

    9、Bob yesterday and I learnt your right leg had been injured.How did it happen?M:Their right back Tom knocked me down when I rushed to their goal with the ball.W:Wow!He must have hit you hard.M:Of course.He hit me from the back and sent me rolling over here and there.At the time I had a lot of pain.An

    10、yway,they brought me to the hospital.W:Nothing serious,I hope.M:The doctor said there werent any internal injuries,but Id better stay here a couple of days.W:Well,Mike.Take it easy.M:Thank you for your coming.And thanks for the flowers.8What were they mainly talking about?AMike was knocked down in t

    11、he street.BMike got injured in a match.CMike had to stay in hospital.9Who told the woman about Mikes stay in hospital?ATom. BBob. CThe doctor.听第8段材料,回答第1014题。M:Excuse me,are you a college student?W:Yes,I am.What about you?M:Me,too.Forgive my asking you,but do you have to take a parttime job in the h

    12、olidays?W:Not really.My parents are fairly well off,so I get money from my father.M:Youre lucky,arent you?W:I think so.What about you?Do you work during the holidays?M:Well,last Christmas I did for two weeks as a postman and a doortodoor salesman.Then in the summer I spent four weeks fruit picking,a

    13、nd I do a bit of babysitting.W:Can you get enough money to finish your education by taking parttime jobs?M:Of course not.But Im a top student and I can get a scholarship from the college.W:Where do you live then?M:I share a flat with two other boys.Its not large but fairly tidy,and the most importan

    14、t point is that the rent is quite low.W:Sounds not bad.Uh,this is my phone number.Call me if you have any problems.M:Thanks a lot.10What does the man do in the holidays?AStay with his parents. BHave a further education. CTake a parttime job.11How can the woman pay her school tuition?AAsk her parents

    15、 for money.BMake money by doing parttime job.CGet scholarship from her school.12What does the man not do in the holidays? ASalesman. BDriver. CBabysitter.13What can be learned about the woman?AHer parents are rich. BShe is a top student. CHer flat is free.14Why does the man live in a flat with two o

    16、ther boys?AIt is cheap. BIt is large. CIt is quiet.听第9段材料,回答第1517题。The rain forest is green and growing and lively.In the rain forest it is warm all year long,and there is lots of rain,often over 100 inches of rain per year.Since sunshine and rain are two of the things that plants need to grow,you c

    17、an see why the rain forest is home to many,many plants.In fact,more than half of the worlds different species of plants live in the rain forest.,The major plants in a tropical rain forest are trees.There are more types of trees in the rain forest than there are anywhere else.There are around 2500 sp

    18、ecies.There are large tropical rain forests in South America,Africa,and Asia.At one time rain forests covered 14% of the Earths surface,but now the area has been reduced to only 6%.This is because large areas of rain forest have been cleared to build farms and ranches,and because other large areas h

    19、ave been cleared as trees were harvested.This is the same thing that happened to most of our North American forests many years ago15Today,the rain forest covers about _ of the earths surface.A14% B200% C6%16Today,we use _of the rain forest than in the past.Aless Bmore Cabout the same17Which part of

    20、the world are the rain forests probably located?AEurope. BGreat Plains. CEquator(赤道)听第10段材料,回答第1820题。President Hu Jintao told all Chinese to protect the environment to help create harmony between humans and nature.Hu made these remarks Saturday morning when he and other central leaders planted trees

    21、 in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park.He worked with more than two million people on the TreePlanting Day.Hu said that environmental protection is important for development,providing people with clean water,air and food.At the end,Hu spoke with some model workers and young pioneers,encouraging them to

    22、 do well in their work or study.During the past two decades,a total of 9.39 billion people have planted 44.88 billion trees across the country.18When did Hu Jintao make the remarks?AOn Sunday morning. BOn Saturday morning. COn Saturday afternoon.19How many people took part in the activity?A20 000. B

    23、200 000. C2000 000.20During the past two decades,how many trees have been planted across the country?A4488 billion. B4688 billion. C4488 million.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21Its going to rain.Xiao Feng,will you please help me _ the clothes on the line?Aget offBget backCget in Dge

    24、t on22If you _ finished,Ill start clearing up.Amore or less have Bmore and less haveChave more or less Dhave more and less23On AIDS Day,the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to.Areferred to being Breferred to beCrefer to being Drefer to be24I support y

    25、our decision,but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _ to it.Aconnected Bfastened Cbound Dstuck25_ the cost,the project will take a lot of time as well.AApart from BExcept CBeside DExcept for26It is reported _ film is of great interest.Athat that Bwhether thatChow this Dwhy this27D

    26、o you think I should get a good guide book?Yes,of course._ you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.AWhats worse BFurthermoreCBy the way DAll in all28It is reported that a bus went out of _ control on a highway _ south of the city last night.A/;/ B/;the Cthe;/ Dthe;the29National flags are _

    27、 pieces of cloth.They represent different countries.Ano more than Bmore thanCnot more than Drather than30The rise in interest rate will be a disaster _ small firms are concerned.Aas far as Bas soon asCas long as Das well as 31My office _ Inquiry Office.Acalls Bis referred to asCis known Dnames32She

    28、_ him _ his excellent English.Acomplimented;on Bpraised;onCexpressed;for Dappreciated;on33Tom suggested that we _such a meeting,but Jenny insisted that it _of great importance.Anot hold;should be Bdidnt hold;beChold;was Dnot hold;was34I take _ you have read this book.Athis for granted Bit for grante

    29、dCthat for grant Dit of granted35Zhang Hong is said _ by heart 2000 words up to now.Athat she has learned Bto have learnedCto learn Dhaving learned第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) For many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publication

    30、s,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a neverending flood of words.In_36_a job or advancing in one,the ability to read and comprehend_37_ can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are_38_ readers.Most of us develop

    31、poor reading_39_ at an early age,and never get over them.The main deficiency_40_ in the actual stuff of language itselfwords.Taken individually,words have_41_meaning until they are strung together into phrased,sentences and paragraphs._42_,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words.H

    32、e laboriously reads one word at a time,often regressing to_43_words or passages.Regression,the tendency to look back over _44_ you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which _45_down the speed of reading is vocalizationsounding each word either orally or mentally as_46_reads

    33、.To overcome these bad habits,some reading clinics use a device called an_47_,which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate _48_the reader finds comfortable,in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast,_49_

    34、wordbyword reading,regression and subvocalization,practically impossible.At first_50_ is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts,you will not only read faster,_51_ your comprehension will improve.Many people have found _52_ reading skill drastically improved after some tra

    35、ining._53_ Charlie Au,a business manager,for instance,his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute _54_ the training,now it is an excellent 1378 words a minute.He is delighted that how he can _55_a lot more reading material in a short period of time.36A.applying Bdoing Coffering Dgettin

    36、g37A.quickly Beasily Croughly Ddecidedly38A.good Bcurious Cpoor Durgent39A.training Bhabits Csituations Dcustom40A.lies Bcombines Ctouches Dinvolves41A.some Ba lot Clittle Ddull42A.Fortunately BIn fact CLogically DUnfortunately43A.reuse Breread Crewrite Drecite44A.what Bwhich Cthat Dif45A.scales Bcu

    37、ts Cslows Dmeasures46A.some one Bone Che Dreader47A.accelerator Bactor Camplifier Dobserver48A.then Bas Cbeyond Dthan49A.enabling Bleading Cmaking Dindicating50A.meaning Bcomprehension Cgist Dregression51A.but Bnor Cor Dfor52A.our Byour Ctheir Dits53A.Look at BTake CMake DConsider54A.for Bin Cafter

    38、Dbefore55A.master Bgo over Cpresent Dget through第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) AA man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps;for there is a companionship of books as well as of men;and one should always live in the best company,whether it be of books or of men.A g

    39、ood book may be among the best of friends.It is the same today that it always was,and it will never change.It is the most patient and cheerful of companions.It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress.It always receives us with the same kindness,amusing and instructing us in

    40、youth,and comforting and consoling us in age.Books possess an essence of immortality.They are by far the most lasting products of human effort.Temples and statues decay,but books survive.Time is of no account with great thoughts,which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author

    41、s minds ages ago.What was then said and thought still speaks to us as vividly as ever from the printed page.The only effect of time has been to sift out the bad products;for nothing in literature can long survive but what is really good.Books introduce us into the best society;they bring us into the

    42、 presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived.We hear what they said and did;we see them as if they were really alive;we sympathize with them,enjoy with them,grieve with them;their experience becomes ours,and we feel as if we were,in a measure,actors with them in the scenes which they describ

    43、e.The great and good do not die even in this world.Embalmed in books,their spirits walk abroad.The book is a living voice.It is an intellect to which one still listens.Hence we ever remain under the influence of the great men of old.The imperial intellects of the world are as much alive now as they

    44、were ages ago.56Which of the following is NOT the reason why a book is the best of friends?AIt will never change.BIt is the most patient and cheerful of companions.CIt doesnt turn its back upon us.DIt goes away from us in times of adversity or distress.57Which of the following about books is TRUE?AB

    45、ooks can decay.BBooks are bad products.CBooks possess an essence of immortality.DTemples survive the same as books.58A man may usually be known by _.Athe books he reads Bhis companyCthe statues Dtime59Why dont the great and good die even in the world?ABecause they can have a longer life span.BBecaus

    46、e they like books.CBecause they are statues.DBecause their spirits are embalmed in books.60By writing the passage,the author wants to tell us _.Ahow to make friendsBbooks can also be our best friendsCthe great and good dont die in this worldDhow to read booksBBy adopting a few simple techniques,pare

    47、nts who read to their children can greatly increase their childrens language development.It is surprising but true.How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the childrens language development.If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading,the ch

    48、ilds language skills increase.A study was done with 30 threeyearold children and their parents.Half of the children participated in the experimental study;the other half acted as the control group.In the experimental group,the parents were given a twohour training session in which they were taught t

    49、o ask openended questions rather than yesorno questions.For example,the parent should ask,“What is the doggie doing?” rather than “Is the doggie running away?” The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers,how to suggest alternative possibilities and

    50、 how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study,the children did not differ in measures of language development,but at the end of one month,the children in the experimental group showed 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary.Nine months later

    51、,the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.61Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?AChildren who talk a lot are more intelligent.BParents who listen to their children can teach them more.CActive children should

    52、 read more and be given more attention.DVerbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.62What can“It” in the first paragraph most probably be replaced by?AParents increasing childrens language development.BReading techniques being simple.CParents reading to children.DChildrens intelligen

    53、ce development.63According to the author,which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about?ADo you see the elephant? BIs the elephant in the cage?CWhat animals do you like? DShall we go to the zoo?64The difference between the control group and the experimental group was _.Athe

    54、training that parents received Bthe age of the children Cthe books that were read Dthe number of the children 65The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that _.Aparents should be trained to read to their children Bthe more children read,the more intelligent they will become Cchildrens lan

    55、guage skills increase when they are required to respond actively Dchildren who read actively seem six months older CI am a writer.I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of languagethe way it can evoke(唤起) an emotion,a visual image,a complex idea,or a simple truth.Language_is_the_to

    56、ol_of_my_trade.And I use them allall the Englishes I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California,Ive been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks.Like others,I have described it to people as “broken” English.But I feel embarrassed to say that.I

    57、t has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”,as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed,as if it lacked a certain wholeness.Ive heard other terms used,“limited English,” for example.But they seem just as bad,as if everything is limited,including peoples pe

    58、rceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact,because when I was growing up,my mothers “limited” English limited my perception of her.I was ashamed of her English.I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say.That is,because she expressed them imperfec

    59、tly her thoughts were imperfect.And I had plenty of evidence to support me:the fact that people in department stores,at banks,and at restaurants did not take her seriously,did not give her good service,pretended not to understand her,or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fictio

    60、n in 1985.And for reasons I wont get into today,I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with:the English she used with me,which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”;and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese,her internal(内在的) language,and for that

    61、I sought to preserve the essence,but neither an English nor a Chinese structure.I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show:her intention,her feelings,the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.66By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”,the author means that _.Ashe

    62、 uses English in foreign tradeBshe is fascinated by languagesCshe works as a translatorDshe is a writer by profession67The author used to think of her mothers English as _.Aimpolite Bamusing Cimperfect Dpractical68Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?AAmericans do not understand b

    63、roken English.BThe authors mother was not respected sometimes.CThe author mother had positive influence on her.DBroken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.69The author gradually realizes her mothers English is _.Awell structured Bin the old styleCeasy to translate Drich in meaning70What is th

    64、e passage mainly about?AThe change of the authors attitude to her mothers English.BThe limitation of the authors perception of her mother.CThe authors misunderstanding of “limited” English.DThe authors experiences of using broken English.DI entered high school having read hundreds of books.But I was

    65、 not a good reader.Merely bookish,I lacked a point of view when I read.Rather,I read in order to get a point of view.I searched books for good expressions and sayings,pieces of information,ideas,themesanything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated.When one of my teachers suggested to his sl

    66、eepy tenthgrade English class that a person could not have a “complicated idea” until he had read at least two thousand books,I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth.I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read.Strict with myse

    67、lf,I included only once a title I might have read several times.(How,after all,could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length.(Could anything shorter be a book?) There was yet another high school list I made.One day I came across a newspaper art

    68、icle about an English professor at a nearby state college.The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization”“More than anything else in my life,” the professor told the reporter with_finality,“these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I cou

    69、ldnt ignore.I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles.Most books,of course,I hardly understood.While reading Platos The Republic,for example,I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about.However,with the special pa

    70、tience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy,I looked at every word of the text.And by the time I reached the last word,pleased,I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic,and seriously crossed Plato off my list.71On hearing the teachers suggestion of reading,the writer thought _.Aone must read a

    71、s many books as possibleBa student should not have a complicated ideaCit was impossible for one to read two thousand booksDstudents ought to make a list of the books they had read72While at high school,the writer _.Ahad plans for reading Blearned to educate himselfConly read books over 100 pages Dre

    72、ad only one book several times73The underlined phrase “with finality” probably means _.Afirmly BclearlyCproudly Dpleasantly74The writers purpose in mentioning The Republic is to _.Aexplain why it was included in the listBdescribe why he seriously crossed it off the listCshow that he read the books b

    73、lindly though they were hard to understandDprove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word75The writer provides two book lists to _.Ashow how he developed his point of viewBtell his reading experience at high schoolCintroduce the two persons reading methodsDexplain that he re

    74、ad many books at high school第卷(共35分)第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Dear Li Hua,First,be sure to discuss your needs about your teacher.He may 76._ have some great tips for you.Here is some other ideas,too. 77._ In the classroom,be sure to listen careful to your teacher and make 78._ n

    75、otes that you can review later.Ask question if something is not clear.79._ Do your homework soon after arriving at home.That way,things you80._ learned at school will stay fresh in your mind.When you do yours 81._ homework,you are practicing that youve learned.If you study 82._ and review your notes

    76、 every day,you wont have to struggle to learn 83._ many things the night before a test.And whenever a plan made, 84._ trying to work on it a little every day rather than do it all at once. 85._Best wishes,The editor 第二节写作(满分25分)假设你是华华,与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信,以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件(附后),发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点

    77、,用英文回一封电子邮件。要点:1不应使用“无所不为”,应使用“无所事事”;2说明这两个成语的用法;3给予鼓励。注意:1.词数为100左右;2参考释义:无所不为do all kinds of bad things无所事事have nothing to do;3除以上两个成语外,邮件中不得使用其他汉字或拼音;4电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数)。附(汤姆的邮件):华华,你好!近几天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事吗?我们的学校放假了,所以这几天在家无所不为,饱食终日,只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作,做个自食其力的人。祝好!汤姆Hi!Tom,Nice to read your

    78、email today.I notice youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly._Hope youll find a job soon.Huahua参考答案1答案:B2答案:C3答案:A4答案:B5答案:C6答案:B7答案:A8答案:B9答案:B10答案:C11答案:A12答案:B13答案:A14答案:A15答案:C16答案:B17答案:C18答案:B19答案:C20答案:A21解析:get in 有“收集”之意。即:把衣服收回来。其他意思均不符合题意。get off “脱下;出发”; get bac

    79、k “找回(失去的东西)”;get on “进展,相处”。答案:C22解析:句意:如果你差不多完成了,我就开始整理了。more or less “或多或少,差不多,大体上”,在句中通常位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。答案:C23解析:demand,suggest等表示“命令,建议,要求”的单词后面跟从句时,从句要用(should)动词原形。句意:在艾滋病日,卫生部长要求要特别注意提到的这些问题。referred to 作problems的后置定语。答案:B24解析:be bound to sth.“受的约束”;be connected to “和连接”;be fastened

    80、to“被绑在上”;be stuck to “被困在中”。句意:我支持你的决定,但是我得说明,我不打算受它约束。答案:C25解析:句意:除了费用以外,这项工程还需要大量的时间。由句中的as well可知,cost应被包括在内,所以except和except for不可选,因为它们表达的是“不包括在整体中”;beside是“在旁边”的意思,不符合题意。答案:A26解析:句意:据报道,那部电影非常有趣。第一个that是连接词,而第二个that是指示代词,修饰film。答案:A27解析:whats worse“更糟糕的是”;furthermore“而且”;by the way“顺便问一下”;all i

    81、n all“总之”。句意:“是的,而且你还需要一部好的相机和舒适的鞋子。”答案:B28解析:out of control(失去控制)为固定搭配;south of前一般不用冠词。答案:A29解析:no more than“仅仅,只不过”;more than“不仅仅,多于”;not more than“至多,不超过”;rather than“而不是”。根据句意可知答案。答案:B30解析:句意:利息的上升对小公司而言将是一个灾难。as far as“对而言”;as soon as“一就”;as long as“只要”;as well as“也,还”。答案:A31解析:句意:我的办公室被称作咨询处。c

    82、all,name这里应该为被动式;C项is known后面要搭配适当的介词才可接宾语。答案:B32解析:考查动词词义辨析。compliment sb.on sth.为固定搭配;而B项应该为praise sb.for sth.;C项意义不对;D项搭配不当。答案:A33解析:本题是对虚拟语气的考查。前一空中本应为should not hold,但省略了should;后一空不用虚拟语气,insist在这儿指“坚决认为”。答案:D 34解析:句意:我想当然地以为你已经看了这本书。take.for granted“认为理所当然”。句中的宾语由一个句子充当,为了平衡句子结构,把句子放在后面,用it代替真正

    83、的宾语。答案:B35解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:据说到目前为止,张红已经记住了2000个单词。sth./sb.is said to do sth.“据说某人(物)”。C项to learn表明这个动作是将要进行的;而to have learned则表示动作已经完成。答案:B36解析:本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。applying后需加for,意思是“申请”,B项doing“做”,C项offering “提供”,此三项均不符合题意,只有D项getting (获得)合适。答案:D 37解析:本句意为“快速阅读与理解的能力,是关系到成败的关键所在”。只有quickly与原意吻合。easily“容

    84、易地”;roughly “粗略地”;decidedly“果断地”,均与原文内容不符。答案:A 38解析:英语中,阅读速度快的人称为good reader,反之,就是poor reader。根据上下文的内容,多数人都属于poor reader,因此选poor(差的)。其他选项不妥。答案:C39解析:此处的意思是“大多数人早期养成看书慢的习惯”因此选habits(习惯)。training “训练,培训”;situations“形势”;custom“风俗习惯”。答案:B40解析:此处说的是“主要的困难在于语言的自身要素,即单词”。combine “联合”;touch “接触”;involve “包括

    85、”,这三项的词义与原文不符。而lie与in构成搭配,意为“在于”。答案:A41解析:这里的意思是“如果单个地看这些词,它们并没有什么意义”。some“有点”;a lot“许多”;dull“单调的”。此三项不合题意。只有little“很少”是否定词,合乎逻辑。答案:C42解析:此句表示作者对未受过阅读训练的人的不良习惯感到遗憾。fortunately“幸运地”;in fact“事实上”;logically“合乎逻辑地”,均不妥;unfortunately“不幸地”合乎句意。答案:D43解析:此句意为“在阅读时经常重读(反复读)”,因此,选reread“重读”。reuse“再使用”;rewrite

    86、“改写”;recite “背诵”。答案:B44解析:此处所填的词既是look back over的宾语,又是you have just read的宾语,只有what能充当这种双重成分。答案:A45解析:scale down“按比例减少”;cut down“削减”;此两项不合题意。measure 不能与down搭配。只有slow与down搭配,意思为“放慢”,符合句意。答案:C46解析:本段前文已经出现you,在此选one(泛指人们,我们,你)来代替you。some one无此用法。如果用reader,前面应加定冠词。he与该段逻辑不一致。答案:B47解析:此句意为“训练快速阅读所使用的工具必然

    87、与提高阅读速度有关”,因此选accelerator “快读器”。actor“演员”;amplifier“放大器”;observer“观察者”。答案:A48解析:前面的faster决定了应当选than,构成比较级。答案:D49解析:此句意为“快速阅读器迫使你加快阅读速度,使你再也不能逐词阅读,回顾前文内容或者默读”。enabling 相当于making possible;leading“引导”;indicating“指出,表明”。都不合题意。只有making (使,使得)最合适。答案:C50解析:这里的意思是“速读最初会影响理解”,所以选comprehension“理解力”。meaning“意义

    88、,意思”,指词或词组表示的意义;gist“大意,要旨”;regression“回顾”。答案:B51解析:与前半句中的not only相呼应,构成句式not only.but also.“不仅,而且”。答案:A52解析:本句中的主语是第三人称复数,物主代词必然是their。答案:C53解析:take与后面的for instance构成短语,意为:“以为例”。答案:B54解析:这里提到受训之前与受训之后进行比较,因此选before。答案:D55解析:此处意为:在较短时间内,读完众多的材料。master“掌握”;go over“复习”;present“呈现,展现”;此三项均不妥;只有get thro

    89、ugh “读完”最恰当。答案:D56解析:细节理解题。由文章第二段中“It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress.”一句,可知答案。答案:D57解析:判断题。由第三段细节内容可知答案。答案:C58解析:细节理解题。文章第一句“A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps”提供了答题依据。答案:A 59解析:细节理解题。由最后一段可知答案。答案:D 60解析:主旨大意题。全文的主题是以

    90、书为友。答案:B 61解析:根据“By adopting a few simple techniques,parents who read to their children can greatly increase their childrens language development.”一句可知答案。答案:D 62解析:根据上下文,it指父母能提高孩子的语言能力。 答案:A63解析:答案在第二段:“In the experimental group,the parents were given a twohour training session in which they were t

    91、aught to ask openended questions rather than yesorno questions.”答案:C64解析:答案在第二段。区别在于实验组里的家长接受了培训。 答案:A65解析:答案在第一段最后一句话“If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading,the childs language skills increase.”答案:C66解析:trade 此处意为“职业”。答案:D67解析:由第二段可知作者过去认为母亲的英语是“蹩脚的英语”。答案

    92、:C68解析:根据第三段最后一句“.did not take her seriously.even acted as if they did not hear her.”可知母亲有时得不到别人的尊重。答案:B69解析:由最后一段可知。答案:D70解析:纵观全文可看出,主要是作者对母亲使用语言的观点的转变。答案:A71解析:细节理解题。从第一段后半部分可以看出,作者在听到老师有关阅读的意见以后,就开始争取读尽量多的书,并把自己读过的书都列成了一个书单。答案:A 72解析:细节理解题。从第一段可以得知,作者并不是只读超过100页的书,更不是只是反复地读一本书,更没有关于他学着自己教育自己的表述。答

    93、案:A 73解析:词义猜测题。在他的一生中,是他所阅读过的这些书使他取得了如今的成就。根据上下文的理解,我们可以推测这位科学家是很“坚定地”跟记者说的。答案:A 74解析:推理判断题。由“.Most books,of course,I hardly understand.”可知,举例说他阅读柏拉图的书,是为了说明他当时读书比较盲目,读了很多很深奥难懂的书。答案:C 75解析:推理判断题。 作者在文中说他曾经列的两个书单,是为了支撑他整篇文章的主题:他在中学时的读书经历,而并不是他如何形成自己的观点、介绍两个人的读书方法或者解释他在中学的时候读过很多书。答案:B7685答案:76.aboutwi

    94、th77.isare78.carefulcarefully79questionquestions80.去掉at81.yoursyour82.thatwhat83.84.made前加is85.tryingtry 写作参考范文:Hi!Tom,Nice_to_read_your_email_today.I_notice_youve_begun_to_use_Chinese_idioms_and_used_most_of_them_correctly.However,Im afraid there is one mistake Id like to point out.It is“无所不为”This

    95、idiom means “do all kinds of bad things”Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home?I guess what you were really trying to say is that youve got nothing to do these days.In that case,you should use“无所事事”We usually use“无所不为”to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad,and“无所事事”to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do.Have I made myself clear?Anyway,Im amazed at the progress youve made.Hope_youll_find_a_job_soon.Huahua

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