高二英语新人教版选修10单元测试：UNIT2《KING LEAR》2 WORD版含解析.doc

1、选修十 Unit 2King Lear单元测试2笔试部分：I. 单项选择1. While other scientists are keeping _eye on changes in the H5N1 bird flu strain, the scientists in England are working on vaccines, in case it becomes highly infectious in _ humans.A. a , / B. an, / C. the, an D. an, the 2. _ him so far, she felt a little worrie

2、d.AHaving not hear from BNot having heard fromCNot hearing from DHave not heard from 3. A man who will _ his life for his country is a true man.A. dedicate B. promote C. sacrifice D. devote4. Most of the students in our school adore _ to the cinema.A. to go B. go C. going D. to going5. After much _,

3、 the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 15%.A. debating B. talking C. discussing D. bargaining 6. The officer demanded that such things _ from happening again.A. prevented B. prevent C. be prevented D. were prevented7. Children must _ road safety before they are allowed to ride a bike on the

4、 road.A. instruct in B. instruct C. be instructed in D. be instructed8. Mary was so touched by Toms generosity that for a moment she was _ for words.A. in loss B. in a loss C. at loss D. at a loss9. Most of the worlds rice is grown in the tropical _.A. section B. location C. district D. zone10. The

5、basketball player reacted _ the judges decision by withdrawing from the match.A. on B. to C. against D. by11. The Communist Party of China and Taiwan opposition People First Party (亲民党) yesterday reached wide-ranging consensus on cross-Straits dialogue, _ the state of hostility and building up a pea

6、ce framework. Aended Bto end Chaving ending Dending 12. Can I go to the beach with my classmates this afternoon, Mum? You can go where you like _ you get back before supperAnow thatBas ifCas long asDeven though13 _ , this kind of disease can do great harm to people thereAOccurring where BIt occurs w

7、here it isCWhere does it occur DWhere it occurs14. Would you _ a drink? No, thanks. I have given up drinking.A. care about B. care for C. care of D. take care of15. The Smiths are a _ couple and they are always _ of other peoples opinions.A. respectable; respectful B. respectful; respectableC. respe

8、ctable; respectable D. respectful; respectful16. You cant go to the wedding in that old shirt, its _.A. beyond question B. out of question C, without question D. out of the question17. What do you think of the report?It _ what we heard yesterday.A. contacts B. contrasts C. contradicts D. contrasts18

9、. Mary is sort of worried today. How do you know?The look on her face _ her _.A. givesaway B. givesup C. givesin D. gives out19. He _ his things and left for Shanghai.A. turned up B. looked upC. packed up D. made up20. Its wrong for a students to followhis teachers say Its true, I cant agreeAwhateve

10、r；moreBno matter what; moreCwhatever; muchDno matter what; muchII 完形填空 “Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friends email, I laughed. I thought it was a typical _ 1_ of Chinglish.Obviously it is a word-by-word literal（字面上的）translation of

11、 the Chinese greetings with a 2 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 3 .I was too delighted to believe her. Her words could not 4 me at all. So I did a 5 on Google. Com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 6 “Long time no see”. Th

12、is sentence has been 7 used in emails, letters, newspapers, moves, or any other possible place. Though it is 8 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 9 , if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 10 will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the 11

13、 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chans movies. In 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 12 a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom 13 quoting (引用) Confucius.

14、“Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon “Long time on see” became a 14 phrase in America 15 the popularity of these movies. Some people 16 America to a huge melting pot (熔炉). All kinds of culture are 17 in the pot together, and they 18 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a

15、 minority ethnic group in the United States, is also 19 some changes to be 20 in the mixed pot.1.A.example B. sign C. word D. change2.A.damaged B. perfected C. learned D. ruined3.A.custom B. greeting C. habit D. proverb4.A.persuade B. encourage C. convince D. believe5.A.job B. research C. survey D.

16、search6.A.containing B. printing C. publishing D. expressing7.A.widely B. hardly C. seldom D. search8.A.lots of B. plenty of C. lots of D. sort of9.A.Unfortunately B. Luckily C. However D. Suddenly10.A.hardware B. software C. operator D. speaker11.A.use B. origin C. expression D. meaning12.A.created

17、 B. published C. did D. discovered13.A.by B. in C. with D. of14.A.ordinary B. rare C. modern D. popular15.A.because B. as to C. thanks to D. but for16.A.compare B. add C. join D. owe17.A.joined B. mixed C. compiled D. done18.A.improve B. change C. lower D. promote19.A.owing B. putting C. taking D. c

18、ontributing20.A.influenced B. mentioned C. used D. consideredIII 阅读理解ABelow is some advice on how to sleep better.1Maintain a regular bed and wake time scheduleGo to bed at the same time every night.Choose a time when you normally feel tired，so that you dont toss or turn.Try not to break this routin

19、e on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late.If you want to change your bedtime，help your body adjust by making the change in small daily increments，such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day.As with your bedtime，try to maintain your regular wake-time even on weekends.2Fight after-dinner

20、drowsiness (睡意)If you find yourself getting sleepy before your bedtime，get off the couch and do something mildly stimulating to avoid falling asleep，such as washing the dishes，calling a friend，or getting clothes ready for the next day.If you give in to the drowsiness，you may wake up later in the nig

21、ht and have trouble getting back to sleep.3Keep your room dark and coolWhen its time to sleep，make sure that your environment is dark.Even dim lightespecially those from TV or computer screenscan confuse the body clock.Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows，or you can try an eye

22、mask to cover your eyes.The temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep.A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with quality sleep.4Turn off your televisionMany people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day.You may even have a television in your bedroom.Howev

23、er，television actually stimulates the mind，rather than relaxing it.Part of this is due to content.Late night news and prime time shows frequently have disturbing，violent material.Even non-violent programming can have commercials that are jarring and loud.5Exercise earlyExercise helps promote restful

24、 sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed.Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundlyas long as its done at the right time.Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.6Consult your doctorUse a sleep diary and talk to your

25、doctor.Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you are sleepy when you wish to be awake and alert.Try these tips and record your sleep and sleep-related activities in a sleep diary.If problems continue，discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.There may be an underlying cause an

26、d you will want to be properly diagnosed.Your doctor will help treat the problem or may refer you to a sleep specialist.【解题导语】如果你难以入睡，假如你睡意难消，切莫惊慌失措，本文的作者为你支招。1.To prevent yourself from sleeping too much on weekends，you should_Ago to bed at usual timeBgo to bed 15 minutes earlier than usualCgo to be

27、d at any timeDmake an adjustment to your bedtime2.Which of the following makes it easier for you to have a sound sleep?AWatching violent programmes before going to bed.BUsing heavy curtains or an eye mask to block light.CChanging your bedtime only a little every day.DCompleting your workout just bef

28、ore bedtime.3.The following ways can help fight after-dinner drowsiness EXCEPT_Amaking a telephone callBdoing some washingChaving a rest on the sofaDgetting clothes ready for the next day4.If your sleep problems continue，youd better_Amove into a new houseBturn to the doctor for helpCchange your pres

29、ent jobDdiscuss it with your familyBDecision-making can be extremely difficult.Decision-making styles are significantly different in different cultures.In any approach to a problem and in any negotiations，the Western world turns to the“I to you” approach while Japan，the “you to you” approach.The for

30、mer means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view.Naturally，often comes a confrontation (冲突) situation，which the Westerners are very skillful in dealing with.The latter is based on each side trying to understand the other persons point of view.Thus，the direction of the

31、 meeting is a mutual (相互的) attempt to reduce confrontation and achieve harmony.Besides，Western decision-making goes mostly from top management and often does not consult middle management or the workers.However，in Japan great consideration is given to the thoughts and opinions of everyone at all lev

32、els.Based on “bottom-up direction”，ideas can be created at the lowest levels，travel upward through an organization and have an effect on the final decision.Difference in decision-making also comes from different communication styles.The Japanese business person works to achieve harmony，even if the d

33、eal falls through，and will spend whatever time is necessary to determine a “you to you” approach，communicating personal views only indirectly.They put a thorough job above the Western deadline approach.So the Japanese is thorough in their meetings.Thus Americans are often annoyed by the many meeting

34、s in many Japanese businesses.But where the American is pressing for a specific decision，the Japanese is trying to think up a rather broad direction.On the other hand，once a given agreement is made，it is the Japanese who sometimes wonders at the slow pace in which the Westerners carry out the decisi

35、on.The Japanese is eager to move forward and the Westerners，perhaps，lag (落后于) behind as they take the time for in-depth planning.【解题导语】这篇文章讲述了日本和西方世界决策风格的差异。5.A Japanese business bases its decision_Aon top-down directionBon nothing but its workersviewsCon bottom-up directionDonly on its top leaderso

36、pinions6.The text mainly tells us that Japan and the Western world_Aface great difficulty in making decisionsBare different in decision-making stylesChave all members contribute to a decisionDhave two approaches：“I to you” and “you to I”7.Which of the following is TRUE of the Westerners?AThey carry

37、out the decision once it is made.BThere are many meetings in their businesses.CThey work to achieve harmony in doing business.DThey are good at handling confrontation situation.8.The authors attitude towards Japanese decision-making is_Apositive BcriticalCnegative DcasualCComputer programmer David J

38、ones earned 35，000 a year designing new computer games，yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card.Instead，he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.He works for a small firm in Liverpool，where most young people of his age are finding jobs.Davids biggest headache

39、is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment，he cannot drive a car，or get credit cards(信用卡)David got his job four months ago，a year after leaving school with six O-levels(普通成绩)and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already w

40、ritten some programs，”he said.“I suppose 35，000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.”He spends some of his money on records and clothes，and gives his mother 20 a week as he lives with his parents.But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately，computing was no

41、t part of our studies at school，”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school.Most people in this business are fairly young，anyway.I would like to earn a million and I suppose early ret

42、irement(退休)is a possibility.You never know when the market might disappear.”9.Why is David so different from other young people of his age?AHe earns an extremely high payment.BHe has got a job.CHe lives at home with his parents.DHe does not go out much.10.Davids greatest problem is that_Ahe cant be

43、treated as an adult by the bankBhe doesnt make as many games as he wishesChe doesnt know what to buy with the moneyDhe is too young to drive a car11.He was employed by the company because_Ahe had worked in a computer shopBhe had written some computer programsChe is clever and works hard at his lesso

44、nsDhe had learnt to use computers at school12.Why does David think he might retire early?AHe thinks computer games might not always sell so well.BHe wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.COne has to be young to write computer programs.DHe thinks his firm might close down.DYears ago，when I s

45、tarted looking for my first job，wise advisers urged，“Barbara，be enthusiastic！Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience.”How right they were.Enthusiastic people can turn a boring drive into an adventure，extra work into opportunity and strangers into friends.“Nothing great was eve

46、r achieved without enthusiasm，wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson.It is the paste that helps you hang in there when the going gets tough.It is the inner voice that whispers，I can do it！”when others shout，“No，you cant.”It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock，a geneticist(遗传学家) who won

47、the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine，to be generally accepted.Yet she didnt let_up on her experiments.Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.Author and poet Samuel Ullman once wrote，“Years wrinkle the skin，but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul”Enthusiastic people

48、also love what they do，regardless of money or title or power.If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career，we can treat it as a part-time interest，like the head of state who paints，the nun(修女) who runs marathons，the official who handcrafts(手工制作) furniture.We cant afford to waste tears on “might

49、-have-beens”We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after “what-can-be”We need to live each moment whole-heartedly，with all our sensesfinding pleasure in the fragrance of a back-yard garden，the crayoned(蜡笔的)picture of a six-year-old，the enchanting beauty of a rainbow.It is such enthusiastic lo

50、ve of life that puts a sparkle in our eyes，a lilt in our steps and smoothes the wrinkles from our souls.13.What can be the best title of this passage?AFind pleasure in what you are doingBWake up your lifeCTo give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soulDNo pains，no gains14.What conclusion does the writer dra

51、w through the experience of finding a job?AEnthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience.BYears wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.CWe cant afford to waste tears on “might-have-beens”DEnthusiastic people can turn a boring drive into an adventure，extra work

52、 into opportunity and strangers into friends.15.Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?ANo one can achieve great success without enthusiasm.BEnthusiasm will take a person further than any amount of his experience.CWe should make great effort to do the thing that can be d

53、one instead of regretting for the past.DBarbara McClintock was generally accepted many years before she won the Nobel Prize.16.Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “let up”？Acontinue Bmake less effortCmake great effort DstopEMany years ago，when I was fresh out of school and worki

54、ng in Denver，I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City，where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register，I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took_o

55、ff，but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car，I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friends.We chatted on the way into the city，and when I got out of

56、 the car，the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me.Soon afterward，I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later，I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in th

57、e morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day，and the battery was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealershipa shop selling carswas right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford？” I a

58、sked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no payment，so when I got home，I wrote them a note to say thanks.I received a letter back from one of the salesmen.No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you，and it meant a lo

59、t, he said.“Thank you”two powerful words.Theyre easy to say and mean so much.17.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City _Ato visit a friendBto see his parentsCto pay at the cash registerDto have more gas for his car18.The words “took off” underlined in Para.2 mean “_”Aturned off Bmoved offCput u

60、p Dset up19.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?AHe had it pulled back to the gas station.BThe couple sent him a business card.CThe couple offered to help him.DHe called his friend for help.20.The battery of the authors car was dead because _.Asomething went wrong with th

61、e lightsBthe meeting lasted a whole dayChe forgot to turn off the lightsDhe drove too long a distanceIV 书面表达假如你是李华，请你根据以下两幅图，以书信的形式向报社介绍你所居住的小区一角在过去两年中改造前后所发生的变化， 注意：1、要依据图示内容描写环境变化；2、以第一人称叙述；3、字数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）参考词汇：小区一角：one corner of the residential districtDear Editor, Im writing to tell you

62、about the great changes that have taken place in one corner of my residential district in the past two years_ Yours, Li Hua参考答案：I 单项选择1. B. 本题考查冠词。keep an eye on 为固定搭配，意为“照看，密切注视”；复数名词humans前不加冠词。2. B 本题考查的是-ing分词作状语的用法。完成时态的否定形式,注意所有非谓语动词的否定都是在前面直接加not.3. C 本题考查动词辨析题。dedicate to sth. /doing sth. 致力

63、于，献身于；promote促进；devote献身于，但需用“devote to sth.”结构。故答案C为正确答案。4. C 本题考查动词用法。Adore sth./doing sth.非常喜爱某事/做某事，也可以说Most of the students in our school adore the cinema.5. D 本题考查动词词义辨析。由后半句agreed to cut down the price by 15%可知，空白处应表达“讨价还价”之意。Bargain讨价还价；洽谈条件；debate辩论，讨论，争论；talk（说，谈话）和discuss(讨论)显然不符合题意。6. C

64、本题考查动词用法。Demand的宾语从句应用“should + 动词原形”或“动词原形”，prevent与such things之间是被动关系，因此应用be prevented。7. C 本题考查动词搭配与语态。“教某人某事”应用instruct sb. in sth. 或teach sb. sth.，instruct 与children之间存在被动关系，所以要用被动语态。8. D本题考查介词短语。at a loss困惑，不知所措，常与for words/what to say/what to do搭配，表示说不出话来，不知说什么或做什么才好。9. D 本题考查名词词义辨析。zone常指较大的

65、地区或区域；section 部分，部门；location位置；district通常指行政区域。10. C 本题考查介词与动词的搭配。React against反对，起反作用，在此句中意为“反抗”；react on/upon对产生影响，反过来影响；react to对做出反应，对有效。11. D本题考查的是-ing分词作结果状语的用法。12.C 本题考查状语从句。as long as“只要，如果”；now that“既然，由于”；as if“好像，似乎”；even though“即使”。13. D 本题考查状语从句。Where it occurs作地点状语，it指this kind of dise

66、ase。14. B 本题考查动词短语。care for 愿意，喜欢，关心；care about 在乎，忧虑，关心；care of（信件）由某人转交；take care of照顾，照料。15. A 本题考查形容词辨析。 respectable 正派的；值得尊重的；respectful 恭敬的；尊敬人的；respectful of others opinions尊重他人的意见。16. D 本题考查短语词义辨析。前三个词都有“毫无疑问，无可争辩”之意；out of the question不可能的，不再考虑之列的。句意为：你不能穿那件旧衬衫去参加婚礼，那可不行。17. D 本题考查动词词义辨析。co

67、ntradict 同矛盾/抵触；contact与联系/来往；contract缩短；contrast对比。18. A 本题考查动词短语辨析。give away泄漏，暴露出来；give up放弃；give in屈服，让步；give out发出，放出。句意：她脸上的表情保露出了她的心情。19. C 本题考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包，整理；turn up出现，到来；look up 往上看，查阅；make up化妆；组成，编造。20. A 本题考查宾语从句及交际用语。Whatever引导宾语从句或让步状语从句；no matter what只引导让步状语从句；I cant agree more.表

68、示“我再同意不过了”。II 完形填空A. 作者认为long time no see (好久不见) 是一个典型的中国式英语的例子。2. D. ruined在此处是“糟糕的”意思。3. B. 这是一个标准的美国问候语，前面Chinese greetings有提示。4. C. 她的话不能使我信服，convince 是“使 信服”的意思。5. D. 是一个网站的名称，作者在网上搜索long time no see这个短语。6. A. 有6万多个网页包含了long time no see这个短语。7. A. 从上句话可以看出,这个问候语使用广泛。8. D. sort of 相当于a little/bit

69、意思是“有点儿”，后面常跟形容词。9. C. 前面讲到这个问候语使用广泛，而Word软件却把它当作一个错误的句子来处理，前后意义转折。10. B. 按照常识来判断Microsoft Word是一个计算机软件。11. B. 从后面的came from可以推断，前一句话讲的意思是“无人知道这个短语的来历”。12. A. create在此是“塑造（电影、文学形象）”之意。13. A. by是“通过”的意思，在这里用作状语。14. D. 这些电影放映后不久，long time no see在美国成了一个流行用语。15. C. thanks to是“由于”的意思，to为介词，其后要接名词或动名词。16.

70、 A. compareto意为“把比作”。17. B. 这里的意思是说各种文化在美国这个大熔炉里混合。18. B. 各种文化相互之间都进行改变。19. D. contribute to意为“向贡献出”。20. A. 在这个多元文化的大熔炉里，语言通常是第一个受到影响的。III 阅读理解1. 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第1条建议第一句中的内容可知为了不让自己在周末睡得太多，应该按往常的时间去睡觉。2. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第3条建议第三句中的内容可知使用厚重的窗帘或者戴眼罩来阻挡光线更容易让人熟睡。3. 解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第2条建议中的“get off the couch(从

71、沙发上起来)”可推测躺在沙发上休息不利于驱除饭后的睡意。4. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第6条建议中的“If problems continue，discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.”可知如果睡眠问题继续存在，就应该求助于医生。5. 解析：选C。细节理解题。由文章第三段第二句和第三句内容可知C项正确。6. 解析：选B。主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是文章第一段的内容可知，本文主要介绍的是日本和西方世界决策风格的差异。7. 解析：选D。正误判断题。由文章第二段第三句可知，西方人在处理冲突方面很擅长。8. 解析：选A。作者态度题。由文章第二段最后一句

72、中的“a mutual(相互的)attempt to reduce confrontation and achieve harmony”以及最后一段内容可以推测出作者对日本的决策方式持肯定的态度。9. 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据“Computer programmer David Jones earned 35，000 a year”可推知此题答案为A项。10. 解析：选C。推理判断题。根据“Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment，he cannot drive a car

73、，or get credit cards(信用卡)”可知答案。11. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据“I had already written some programs”可得出此答案。12. 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据“You never know when the market might disappear.”可得出答案。13. 解析：选B。注意该文章中多次出现的 enthusiastic和enthusiasm这两个词语的意思，说明了“激情的重要性”。因此Wake up your life与此最吻合。14. 解析：选D。文章第二段首先肯定了advisers的观点。然后说明理由，这就是作

74、者的结论。下文详细解释。15. 解析：选D。根据第四段内容得出答案。在1983年获得诺贝尔奖。花了好多年才被广泛认可。16. 解析：选B。虽然没有立刻被广泛接受，但她没有丝毫放松实验。Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.这句话给了说明。17. 解析：选A。由文中第一段第二句“.where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.”可知。18. 解析：选B。联系上下文可知，在“离开”加油站刚刚开车几英里时我的车出毛病了，故此处took off应

75、为“离开”。19. 解析：选C。由第二段“They said they would take me to my friends.”及“We chatted on the way.”可知作者受到了那对老年夫妇的帮助。20. 解析：选C。由第四段第二句“.Id left the lights on all day，and the battery was dead.”可知。 IV 书面表达One possible versionDear Editor, Im writing to tell you about the great changes that have taken place in on

76、e corner of my residential district in/over the past two years. In the past, the corner was very dirty full of a variety of wastes such as broken bottles, old papers, plastic bags everywhere, especially, with a broken and deserted car in the center, so that few people came here. However, with great

77、support from the government and hard work of many people, the corner is becoming more and more beautiful, with a large flowerbed surrounded by green trees and nice flowers. Now birds come here to sing, children come here to play, and adults come here to enjoy their peaceful life. It has taken on a new look. I really like my residential district now!Yours,Li Hua版权所有：高考资源网()