2020届高考艺考英语复习作业：选修六UNIT 4 GLOBAL WARMING WORD版含解析.DOC

1、基础巩固单句语法填空1The water recreation centre provides a variety of activities，ranging (range) from swimming to diving.2Success is not final and failure is not fatal；it is the courage to continue that counts.3How many times do you dine out per week on average?4Why does the lake smell terrible?Because large

2、 quantities of water have_been_polluted_(pollute)5Under these circumstances (circumstance)，what matters most is not only our persistence but also our attitudes.6Many citizens are opposed to pulling (pull) down the old building，because it dates back to the 16th century，which should be protected.7My d

3、eskmate is good，kind，hardworking and intelligent.On the whole，I cant speak too highly of him.8Weve seen an enormous growth(grow) in the number of businesses using the Web.9The magician picked several persons at random from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.10Everybody shou

4、ld have the belief that we should help those in need.能力提升.阅读理解It took just 40 years for the Aral Sea to dry up.Fishing ports suddenly found themselves in a desert.But in one small part of the sea, water is returning.Khojabay is a fisherman who lives in a desert.Almost everyone in his village used to

5、 fish for a living but in the 1970s the fish died, and the sea began to dry up.Steadily, over the past 40 years, around 60,000 square kms of water, in places 40 metres deep, has evaporated into thin air.The Aral Sea, in Central Asia, used to be the fourth largest lake in the world, after the Caspian

6、 Sea (里海), and Lakes Superior and Victoria.Now barely 10% of it is left.This must be one of the most dramatic alterations of the Earths surface for centuries.In Khojabays village, Zhalanash in Kazakhstan, on what used to be the Aral Seas northern shore, there is now no water in sight, just brown ear

7、th and windblown sand. “Just over there was the sea.We would come over here and dive in the water.It was right here where we stand now.There was a sandy beach and all the kids sunbathed on it，” he remembers.His eyes are now failing him, but on the horizon its possible to make out three black dots, o

8、ne of the few reminders of the way things once were.Each is the wreck of a giant fishing boat beached and abandoned, now clanking (发出当啷声) and rattling (嘎啦嘎啦地响) in the wind.Beyond the horizon there are hundreds more. “This ship was big; it could accommodate at least 20 or even 40 people，” remembers K

9、hojabay，now 86.“There were fishermen, chefs, sailors and engineers.These big ships could not reach shallow docks when the sea started shrinking.One by one they were stranded in the soft mud, and the mud became the sand in the wind you see now.”语篇导读本文主要介绍了咸海的变化以及对人们的生活、环境的影响。1Why does the author desc

10、ribe Khojabay?AHe witnesses the Aral Sea drying up.BHe is the only fisher there.CHe is older than any other man in the world.DHe has a big ship sunk there.解析：A推理判断题。根据文章提到了现在86岁高龄的当地渔民Khojabay所记忆的事情推知他见证了咸海干枯的历史。2What can we infer from the passage?APeople like to eat salt fish there.BThe foreigners

11、travel there for the sun.CThe Aral Sea is ever a large water.DThere are various fishes in the Aral Sea.解析：C推理判断题。根据第三段提到的“over the past 40 years, around 60,000 square kms of water, in places 40 metres deep”可知当时the Aral Sea的水域面积比较广阔，故C合适。3The giant fishing boat was beached and abandoned, because _.An

12、o one could drive itBthe Aral Sea became dried upCit was polluted and there were no fish at allDpeople ate up all the fish解析：B细节理解题。根据文章内容咸海干枯了，没有水，就没有鱼，渔民用来捕鱼的大船只能放弃不用了。故B合适。4Whats the best title of the passage?AThe Great DesertBWaiting for the SeaCThe Sea, the ShipDThe Salt Sea解析：B主旨大意题。根据全文内容叙述th

13、e Aral Sea变干枯的情况结合第一段“But in one small part of the sea, water is returning.”可知人们期盼大海归来。.阅读填句Social skills are an essential part of life but are not always easy to be perfect.Improving them takes time and practice.Select specific skills to improve.Dont try to improve all of your social skills at once

14、._1_ After you feel confident of your understanding of body language，you might read a guide to small talk and practice that next._2_Talk with people while carrying out daily activities at school，at work or in any other place.Communication is powerful and as you enter more conversations，you will beco

15、me more experienced in chatting.Be relaxed and confident around people._3_You can help grow this feeling by building your selfworth and finding your inner strength.Remind yourself that you are a very special and important person.Choose specific goals and work towards them.Trying to “improve your soc

16、ial skills”is such a broad goal that it is hard to see the progress towards it and it is easy to get discouraged._4_For instance，you might decide “I want to successfully join in a conversation at a party.”Find people who share the same interests with you.Why do you think you see a lot of friends are

17、 people who share something in common？For example，the basketball group，the football group，the video game group._5_So if you love football，then talk about football.This is how most friendships start.AParticipate in conversations.BPay attention to the reaction of the audience.CPeople love to be around

18、 ambitious people.DInstead，pick a goal that is not only challenging but also specific.EWhen you are comfortable with yourself，people will see the highlights of you.FYou might search for more information on body language and work on that first.GGenerally，those who share the same interests are more li

19、kely to become friends.语篇导读本文介绍了如何完善社会技能的五个方法。1F细节句。根据下文信息“After you feel confident of your understanding of body language，you might read a guide to small talk and practice that next.”可知，当你对肢体语言的理解有把握时可以阅读指南并接下来进行实践，F项“You might search for more information on body language and work on that first.”表示

20、你需要先搜寻一些信息并先实施，故F项符合题意。同词复现：body language。2A主旨句。根据空后信息“Talk with people.Communication is powerful.more conversations.”可知，作者强调与人们交流，由此判断，本段主旨为学会交谈，故选A。3E细节句。由本段标题句“Be relaxed and confident around people.”可知，本段建议要放松和自信，根据上下信息可知E项信息“When you are comfortable with yourself，people will see the highlights

21、of you.”符合题意。4D过渡句。由本段标题句“Choose specific goals and work towards them.”可知，本段强调选择特定的目标并朝着目标努力。根据上文信息“大目标很容易让你失望”可知，目标不仅仅要有挑战性，而且一定要具体，因此，D选项中的“not only challenging but also specific”符合题意。5G细节句。由本段标题句可知，本段强调寻找和你有共同兴趣爱好的人，根据下文中的“This is how most friendships start.”可知有共同兴趣爱好的人大多会成为朋友，所以G项“Generally，thos

22、e who share the same interests are more likely to become friends.”符合。.语法填空My uncle 1.retired (retire) ten years ago from a factory where he worked as an engineer for thirtyfive years.After his fiftyfifth birthday, he applied to work as an advisor like most of the 2.experienced (experience) plant emp

23、loyees and spent the last part of his career there.Soon 3.after he retired, he moved to the retirement community.The staff there focused mainly 4.on improving the strength and energy of each person living in the community as well as 5.meeting (meet) their needs and interests.He took part in many 6.a

24、ctivities (activity)：oil painting, watercolor and other crafts, 7.but his major interest was golf.Weather 8.permitting (permit), he played it every day.They had 9.a golf course in the community, and since he played 10.more_often (often) than he used to before he retired, his golf skills had improved a lot.