2019年英语新同步外研必修一精练：高考提能练 MODULES 1~2 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考提能练 Modules 12 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the woman live now?AIn New York.BIn Chicago.CIn Boston.2What was the weather often like where the old couple lived?AIt was

2、very rainy.BIt was very warm.CIt was very snowy.3What is Amy doing?AHaving lunch.BSending an email.CAttending a meeting.4Why doesnt the woman order dessert?AShe thinks the dessert is too expensive.BShe doesnt want to gain weight.CShe is afraid of dropping the dessert on her clothes.5Which Tshirt doe

3、s the man choose for himself?AThe white one.BThe blue one.CThe pink one.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Why does the man think it is bad to take a taxi at first?ABecause th

4、ese suitcases are not heavy.BBecause there are just a few suitcases.CBecause the traffic is heavy now.7How far is it to get there?AFifty minutes on foot.BFifteen minutes on foot.CFifteen minutes by taxi.8How do they probably go there at last?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy taxi.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9How do people r

5、eact to other peoples asking for help when they are relaxing at home?AThey agree to offer help actively.BThey refuse to help other people.CThey offer help against their own will.10Why do people offer help when they are not willing to?AThey are so kind that they dont want to see people in trouble.BTh

6、ey are afraid that they will lose friendship.CThey cant help offering help to others out of habit.11What should people do when facing such problems?ANever refuse the people in need of help.BAlways say “no” to the people who need help.CRefuse some requests sometimes.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12How does the ma

7、n book his ticket?AOn the Internet.BThrough a friend.COn the phone.13Which city is the man leaving for?AHouston.BChicago.CNew York.14When is the man returning?AOn May 5. BOn May 2. COn May 6.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Where does this conversation take place?AAt home. BIn an interview. CAt a school.16Why doe

8、s the man want a new job?AHe has lost his job.BHe likes computers.CHe wants to earn more money.17What will probably happen to the man next?AHe will be refused by the woman.BHe will work as a computer programmer.CHe will work as a cameraman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What do Third World countries often mist

9、akenly decide to do?ATo open many new factories.BTo permit rapid industrialization.CTo fire workers with specific skills.19What do the factory owners do to get maximized profits?AThey make full use of automation if possible.BThey hire as many workers as possible.CThey train workers for specific fact

10、ory jobs.20Which aspect does the speaker focus on?AThe advantages of rapid industrialization.BThe problems of rapid industrialization.CThe progress of rapid industrialization.答案：15ACBBB610CBCCB 1115CCBAB1620CABAB听力材料Text 1M：Do you enjoy life in New York?W：No, I dont. Im planning to move to Chicago o

11、r Boston. But Ive never regretted my earlier decision.Text 2W：Why did the old couple sell their house here?M：Because they wanted to live somewhere warm. They were tired of the snow all year round.Text 3M：Amy, lunch is ready.W：Wait for a moment. I am sending an email.M：Come on. I have to attend a mee

12、ting in half an hour.Text 4M：I think Ill order the chocolate ice cream because I didnt eat lunch earlier today.W：No dessert for me. I can hardly get into my jeans.Text 5M：This Tshirt is lovely. I will buy a blue one for myself and a white one for my wife.W：We also have pink ones.M：Then give me a pin

13、k one too.W：OK. The price is $10 for each.Text 6W：Fifteen minutes to get there! And these suitcases too! I think we ought to take a taxi.M：Not at this moment. Look at the traffic. It is moving very slowly. We can get there just as quickly on foot.W：Well, I cant possibly carry this suitcase any farth

14、er.M：Let me take it.W：Dont be silly. You cant carry your case and mine as well.M：Yes, I can. The cases arent that heavy. Hum!W：You see! Theyre heavier than you thought!M：Perhaps it is not a bad idea to take a taxi after all.Text 7W：I find it harder to say “no” than “yes”M：Me too, and most people do.

15、 Sometimes when we are at home relaxing for a couple of days, our friends ask us to offer some help. We usually agree reluctantly.W：Yes. Many people say “yes” to this kind of request. People tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, but are often angry with themselves afterwards.M：Thats

16、 true. Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, for people are afraid saying “no” might risk losing the friendship of the person asking for help.W：But in fact, rejecting a request can even help to keep a relationship lasting longer.M：Yes, I agree. It is better to say “no” sometimes.Te

17、xt 8W：Frontier Airlines. How may I help you?M：Im calling to make a reservation for the second of May.W：Yes, sir. Could you give me the city youre leaving from and your destination, please?M：Ill be departing from Houston, Texas, and flying to Chicago, Illinois.W：And when do you want to return?M：Uh, I

18、 want to come back on the fifth. Oh, and maam, Id like the cheapest flight you have.W：Yes, sir. Well, if you leave at 6 am from Houston on May second, the price for the flight is $150.M：And what about from Chicago on the fifth?W：Thats also $150 if you leave at 6 am.M：Great, lets do that. And would y

19、ou have any information about places to stay? Im going to an important meeting in the Michigan Avenue area.W：Yes, sir. But first, may I have your name?Text 9W：So, why do you want to be a computer programmer?M：Well, I dont like working in a fast food restaurant, and I want to make more money.W：I see.

20、 Do you have any experience?M：No, but Im a fast learner.W：What kind of computer do you use?M：Computer? Um, let me see. I can use a Mac. I also used Windows 2000 once.W：Thats good.M：May I ask a question?W：Uh huh, go ahead.M：Will I be able to find a job as a computer programmer?W：Um, er .Text 10Third

21、World countries often mistakenly decide to permit rapid industrialization. When this industrialization occurs, many new factories open, and workers get jobs. Unfortunately, many of these new jobs are not permanent. The leaders of an industry want their factories to be as productive as possible, and

22、they will do anything to achieve that goal. Whenever they can, they take advantage of automation, which means that workers are replaced by a more efficient machine. As a result, a worker trained for a specific factory job becomes unemployed, and the profits of the factory owners are maximized.Many e

23、xperts in Third World economics are concerned about rapid industrialization because it brings problems as well as progress. The leaders of Third World countries should be aware of the dangers as well as the advantages of rapid industrialization.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所

24、给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATop lists are lecturing people on everything from “100 places to visit” to “100 books to read”Arent you just tired of being told what to do with your time?Now you have a list to end all lists!Take a look at the following two examples from the list of “101 things not to do”：Swi

25、m with Dolphins (海豚)?Swimming with dolphins is one of the worlds most profitable tourist activities.However, not every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming and pushing around them in the water.Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded w

26、ith tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers (螺旋桨)Heres a little secret.Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening mouths.Go to See the Mona Lisa?There must be something about the mysterious smile.The 6 million people who visit the lady in the Lou

27、vre every year cant all be wrong after all.But they can be quite annoying, standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything.In fact it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons.After queuing for hours,

28、 many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds at most.If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldnt just be smiling, she would be laughing.So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Things NOT to Do Before Yo

29、u Die.Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20% discount.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文广告。文章以新奇的方式介绍了一本新书不可以做的101件事以吸引读者购买。21According to the passage, swimming with dolphins _.Ais the worlds most popular tourist activityBgives fun to both tourists and dolphinsCwill make tourists busy and tiredDcan c

30、ause danger to dolphins解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知当游客乘船与海豚一起游泳时，船的螺旋桨有可能会伤到海豚，甚至会把海豚杀死。22What does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa?AIt is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile.BIt is not as satisfying as expected.CFifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough.DQueuing for hours

31、is worthwhile.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句可知参观名画蒙娜丽莎时，因游客太多，所以看不清楚，很多游客在画前面停留的时间只有15秒多一点。可见，参观名画蒙娜丽莎不像想象的那样令人满意。23The list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author _.Athinks it boring to do the things suggested by other listsBbelieves other lists are not humorous enoughCintends to

32、persuade people to read more listsDwants to provide a list different from other lists解析：选D细节理解题。根据文中列举的不可以做的101件事中的两件事来看，书的作者以不同的视角告诉读者如何度过自己的闲暇时光，可知作者想提供一个不同于其他清单的清单。24What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo advertise a book.BTo introduce a website.CTo comment on popular lists.DTo recommend tou

33、rist activities.解析：选A写作意图题。根据最后一段可知作者主要是为一本书做广告，想让读者购买他推荐的书。BAll parents want to see their children succeed in life. They want their children to have more than what they had, yet parents often forget to give their children what they had.Dont forget to instruct (教导) children in character (性格) develop

34、ment. In todays society, it is much easier to make children happy than to instruct them in personal development skills. Nowadays, parents have to be busy with their work in order to make more money and give their children a good living environment. They dont have enough time to play with their child

35、ren or communicate with them. So parents can easily offer their children a new toy rather than develop their childrens natural sense ofcuriosity,_which will lead their children through selflearning. They would slowly realize the meanings of hard work and patience. Therefore, the best way for parents

36、 to teach their children patience is not by buying them things, but by giving them an opportunity to learn more about things they are interested in. In this way, parents can finally teach their children the same hard lessons that they have learned, too.25Why dont parents give their children what the

37、y had?ABecause they are too poor to give.BBecause their children dont like it.CBecause their children can depend on themselves.DBecause they dont know what their children really need.解析：选D细节理解题。第一段第二句的意思是：他们(父母)想要他们的孩子拥有比他们已有的更多的东西，但会经常忘记给孩子他们已有的东西。由此可知D项正确，A、B、C三项文章并未涉及。26Which of the following is

38、the best way for parents to teach their children?ABeing busy with work.BGiving them more money.CBuying things for children.DAsking children to learn things they are interested in.解析：选D细节理解题。由第二段中的“Therefore, the best way for parents to teach their children patience is . but by giving them an opportu

39、nity to learn more about things they are interested in.”可知，最好的方法就是“要求孩子学他们感兴趣的东西”，故D项正确。27The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “curiosity” in Paragraph 2 is probably “_”A好奇心B兴趣C技能 D责任心解析：选A词义猜测题。由第二段中的“So parents can easily offer . rather than develop their childrens natural sense of curiosity

40、,_which will lead .”可知，curiosity意为“好奇心”，which引导的定语从句更说明了这一点。CPeteAs a news reporter I have to work long hours and so I get less than five hours sleep a night.Im often up early in the morning searching for news, and then working late into the night.Im an energetic person most of the time.However, I f

41、ind the only way I can function (运转) properly is by taking a regular nap (小憩) during the day.I usually drop off at once.I can generally only get away with fifteen or twenty minutes at a time before the phone rings.PennyI have real problems getting to sleep at night.I do all the things youre supposed

42、 to do.But try as I might to get to sleep, Ill be turning for ages, then getting up to busy myself with different things to tire myself out.And then, when I do finally drop off, I tend to wake up at the slightest (最轻微的) sound and lie awake for hours worrying.Ive tried all kinds of treatment, but non

43、e worked.I just cant remember when I last got a good nights sleep.AmyIm normally so tired by the end of the day that I never have any problems dropping off.Ill sleep anywhere in a hotel, on a plane, I can even sleep through a noisy party in the house next door, anything.All the same, I need a good e

44、ight hours sleep to make me feel refreshed (精神焕发的), otherwise, I tend to feel sleepy the next day.JoeI snore (打鼾) heavily.It drives my wife crazy, as shes a light sleeper.Shell move into another bedroom and then shell complain the next day that she didnt get a good sleep. Ive tried sleeping on my si

45、de but in spite of my efforts, none of it has done any good.My wife has asked me to lose weight I dont believe it will make any difference, though.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文中四个人讲述了各自不同的睡眠情况。28What helps Pete to work well?AHis scientific method.BEnough sleep at night.CHis effective working hours.DA regular shor

46、t sleep during the day.解析：选D细节理解题。根据Pete中的“find the only way I can function (运转) properly is by taking a regular nap (小憩) during the day”可知，白天的小憩是皮特保持精力充沛的法宝。29What is wrong with Joe?AHe is in poor health.BHe always looks worried.CHe has a weight problem.DHe often fights with his wife.解析：选C细节理解题。根据J

47、oe中的“My wife has asked me to lose weight”可知，乔有点胖。30Who is a light sleeper?APenny. BPete.CAmy. DJoe.解析：选A推理判断题。根据Penny中的“when I do finally drop off, I tend to wake up at the slightest (最轻微的) sound”可知，彭妮睡觉很轻，很容易被吵醒。31In which part of a magazine could we find this text?AArts. BJobs.CLifestyle. DEducati

48、on.解析：选C推理判断题。文章讲述的是有关睡眠的问题，故该文有可能出自杂志的生活方式版块。D“Farm to table” is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farmtotable idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movement that brings “table to farm”. Its purpose is to connect people to the l

49、and and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the idea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探险)”， as he calls it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eightmem

50、ber team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.Jim Denevans brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.“But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to

51、 cross the country，” said Denevan. “I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧场) and beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”“This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that we can form relationships with，” said Matt S

52、zechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyis farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together.Annoica Ingram came with a friend. “The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work

53、. I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are wellcaredfor. Without them, I think, well have big problems，” she said.语篇解读：你听说过“餐桌到农场”这项活动吗？它旨在把餐桌移到田边去，让人们更充分地接触田地和农民们的劳作，尊重农民们的辛苦付出。32What is the main purpose of the movement “table to farm”？ATo provide people w

54、ith healthy food.BTo help farmers earn more money.CTo honor farmers for their hard work.DTo encourage people to work less and practice more.解析：选C细节理解题。根据文中对“table to farm”的介绍可知，这项活动旨在把餐桌移到田边去，让人们更充分地接触田地和农民们的劳作，从而尊重农民们的辛苦付出。33Members of the movement “table to farm” will probably not_.Amake new frien

55、dsBwalk around the farmsCcommunicate with farmersDbuild restaurants for farmers解析：选D推理判断题。文章第一段最后讲到的“.creating a sort of restaurant without walls”指的并不是要给农民们建餐厅。34Annoicas attitude towards farmers work is _.Aworried BgratefulCdoubtful Dsupportive解析：选B推理判断题。文章最后一段引用了Annoica的观点，她认为近距离接触农民的劳作和生活之后，人们会意识

56、到正是他们的辛苦劳作才有餐桌上的美食，她感激农民们的辛苦劳动，她认为没有他们，人们将会面临巨大的问题，由此可知她对农民们的辛苦工作是感激的。35What kind of writing is the passage likely to be?AA travel guide. BA news report.CA diary. DPopular science.解析：选B文章出处题。本文介绍了一项新兴的活动“餐桌到农场”，最有可能是一篇新闻报道。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenagers earni

57、ng moneyIn the United States, you can only get a fulltime job if you are 16 years old or older.But there are things that teenagers can do to earn (赚得) some spending money.Here are a few ideas.Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they dont want to leav

58、e their children alone._36_ If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework!Some adults have a dog, but they dont have time to take it for a walk._37_ So some teenagers work as dog walkers.Its a good idea you earn money and youre outside in the fresh air.You get some exercise, too!

59、Teenagers can deliver (递送) newspapers.You usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave a newspaper at each house._38_ You have to get up early, too, because people want to read their newspaper with their breakfast._39_ Some companies pay teens to do online research.They want to know what teen

60、s are interested in.Its a fun and easy way to make money.You can also design web pages for friends or adults.Sometimes adults pay teenagers to mow (修整) their lawns (草坪)Its a great job because you get fresh air and exercise._40_ Then you have regular customers (常客), because grass always grows!ADogs n

61、eed a lot of exercise!BIt brings a lot of safety problems.CNormally you have to have your own bike.DTeenagers can work at home on their computers.EIts important to tell an adult where youre going.FDo your job carefully and people will want you to do it again.GSo, they ask a teenager to stay in the h

62、ouse and look after their children while they are out.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五种适合青少年做的兼职工作。36选G根据上一句“Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they dont want to leave their children alone.”可知，父母不放心把自己年幼的孩子独自留在家里，所以他们会请人来帮助他们照看自己的孩子。37选A根据上一句“Some adults have a

63、 dog, but they dont have time to take it for a walk.”及下一句“So some teenagers work as dog walkers.”可知，许多成年人养狗却没时间遛狗，而狗又需要运动，所以许多青少年就可以找遛狗的工作。38选C根据上一句“You usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave a newspaper at each house.”可知，如果你给街坊邻居送报纸，那么你需要一辆自行车。39选D根据下一句“Some companies pay teens to do o

64、nline research.”可知，青少年在家里用电脑就可以做兼职工作。40选F根据下一句“Then you have regular customers (常客), because grass always grows！”可知，如果你选择修剪草坪的工作，那么就做得仔细些，因为做得好就会有回头客。第三部分语言知识运用(满分45分，限时30分钟)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad died last year. He wasnt _41_， only aged sixtysix.

65、You can probably _42_ the upset, the anger, the unexpected flood of _43_that have filled the twelve months since then. What would I do without him? More importantly, I had to face up to the _44_ that, with him gone, I was the oldest in my family. The most fearful of all, I realized that there was no

66、 one between me and _45_. After his generation (一代) was gone, mine would be the next generation. It _46_ I had to be the grownup.Although it was _47_， it brought another realization. All through my life my father had been stepping away from me not in a neglectful (疏忽的) way, but in a way that kept me

67、 _48_. He told me when I took my first baby steps, he always held me. The next time I _49_， he stopped holding me. As I moved forward, he took a step back and I took another _50_！ In the swimming pool I swam towards the deep end. I felt _51_ in the knowledge that Dad was right in front. He _52_ as I

68、 completed the first round. He _53_ the seat of my bicycle until he thought I was _54_. And then, without me even _55_ it, he let go and stepped away.When my own _56_ came along, he told me as a father, how I should _57_ them in his opinion. Then he backed away with the words, “But its your _58_.”No

69、w, Im a husband, a father, an uncle and a grandfather. I was all of that _59_ he died. He _60_ me to be a good man, like him.41A.sadBbadCsick Dold解析：选D从本空后的“only aged sixtysix”可知，作者的父亲去世时还不算老。42A.feel BfindCimagine Dexpect解析：选C从本空后的“twelve months”可知，你完全可以想象到作者一年来的感受。43A.tears BwordsCletters Dvisitor

70、s解析：选A从本空前的upset和anger可知，父亲去世后，作者整天以泪洗面。44A.fact BnewsCpossibility Dmessage解析：选A作者已经是这个家族中年龄最大的了，这是作者要面对的事实。45A.trouble BdeathCnature Ddanger解析：选B从上一句中的oldest和下一句中的“After his generation (一代) was gone”可知，最让人作者感到恐惧的是，在他与死亡之间已经没有人了。作者父亲那一代人都已经去世了，马上就要轮到作者这一代人了。46A.showed BsensedCproved Dmeant解析：选D此句是对上

71、句的解释，那就意味着作者不得不承担起一个成人的责任。47A.difficult BsurprisingCfearful Dspecial解析：选C联系上文中的“The most fearful of all”可知，虽然有些恐惧，但是这些恐惧还让作者意识到了一些东西。48A.going away Blooking outCcoming out Dmoving forward解析：选D与上句中的“stepping away”构成对比，这并不是父亲不管作者，而是促使他奋勇向前。49A.stopped BfellCtried Dworked解析：选C从本空后的“As I moved forward”可

72、知，作者再次尝试走路。50A.step BrestClead Dlook解析：选A作者向前走时，父亲退后了一步，然后作者又向前迈了一步。51A.hard BsafeCnervous Dtired解析：选B从本空后的“Dad was right in front”可知，作者知道父亲就在前面，所以他有了安全感。52A.turned up Bcame upCgave in Dwalked away解析：选D作者的父亲总是在作者学会某些东西后就退后了，所以当作者学会游泳时，作者的父亲在作者完成第一圈后就走开了。53A.held BfixedCtouched Dtested解析：选A从下句中的“let

73、go”可知，父亲一直抓着自行车车座，直到作者做好准备。54A.relaxed BcomfortableCready Dcareful解析：选C参见上题解析。55A.telling BallowingCcontrolling Drealizing解析：选D父亲在作者后边，所以他松手时作者并不知道。56A.ideas BchancesCchildren Dfriends解析：选C从下文中的“as a father”可知，后来，作者也有了自己的孩子。57A.raise BbelieveChelp Dencourage解析：选A作者有了自己的孩子，父亲告诉他在他看来，他应该如何去教养他们。58A.op

74、inion BdecisionCconcern Dhope解析：选B从本空前的“back away”可知，父亲又退后一步说，如何教养他们是作者自己决定的事。59A.until BthoughCbecause Dbefore解析：选D由上句作者的角色判断，在父亲去世之前，作者已经做了丈夫、父亲、伯伯和爷爷。60A.requested BtaughtCforced Dcaused解析：选B根据上文父亲养育作者的过程和方式可知，父亲教会了他如何去做一个像他那样优秀的人。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theres no

75、such thing as living alone. Never mind if youre_61_only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion_62_(roommate) and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are_63_(actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria,

76、 fungi (菌类) and viruses, and like it or not, theyre on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not_64_(surprise). Its something you_65_ (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone elses glass. There are lots of ba

77、cteria_66_are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria_67_(sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning_68_(realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) which is as complex as the ones_69_(find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and_70_do you.

78、答案：61.the62.roommates63.actually64.surprising65learned/learnt66.which/that67.sleeping68.to realize69.found70.so第四部分写作(满分35分，限时35分钟)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写

79、出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mrs. Zhang, who is our new teacher, so concerned about us that we are all fond of her. But there was a time that I was tired of English. Sometime I even did a lot of things not concerning study in class. As a result, I went through several failure. L

80、ater she happened to discover it and talk to me face to face. In order to make me to like English, she never got tired of tell me how to learn English well. She encouraged us to keep a diary in English, trying to set down what I saw and heard. Thanks to my English teacher, I have made a great progre

81、ss and am getting along well with my English study. It is the first time that I had not been afraid of English any more.答案：第一句：so前加is第二句：thatwhen第三句：SometimeSometimes第四句：failurefailures第五句：talktalked第六句：去掉第二个to; telltelling第七句：usme第八句：去掉a第九句：hadhave第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，是学校英语俱乐部的成员。英语俱乐部下次交流的话题是My H

82、ero，请你写一篇英语发言稿，介绍你班身残志坚的同学王跃。内容包括：1他不能正常地走路； 2他对待生活和学习的态度；3你敬佩他的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear friends， Thats all. Thank you.参考范文：Dear friends， My name is Li Hua. I would like to share my hero with you, one of my classmates named Wang Yue.When Wang Yue was born, he suffered f

83、rom a rare disease, which made him unable to walk normally. As a result, he has to sit in a wheelchair all day. However, Wang Yue stays positive about life. He works hard at his lessons because he has a big dream. His ambition is to become a scientist when he grows up.Wang Yue is my hero because he never gives up his dream although he has a physical disability. His example inspires us to try our best to make our dreams come true.Thats all. Thank you.