2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：短文改错（二） WORD版含答案.doc

1、 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also

2、the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely

3、 from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面

4、写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As the saying go,treat others as you would like to be treated. If we want to be treated well,and we should treat others well too.Two years before,I was admitted to a high school. I felt proudly and superio

5、r. Therefore,I always looked down upon my classmates who turned for me in their studies. One day,Tom asked me help him work out a math problem. I glanced at it,and said,“So easy, what foolish you are! On hear it,he said angrily,“ I wont ask you again. I was shocking. Only then did I realize why I wa

6、s so unpopular with my classmate. From then on, I tried to treat them equally and helped them with all my heart.3、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11

7、处起)不计分。Dear Mum and Dad, In London at last, we are having great time! To stay in a hotel in an old castle, and we tried to make a reservation. However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we get a couple of beds in a dormitory. Stay in a dormitory was a lot of fun because there were lots of peo

8、ple from various place. If you had come without us, you would have enjoyed Europe either. All of the paintings Ive seen so far is fantastic. Now I think Van Gogh is his favourite artist. Is there anything specially I can bring you?Yours,Li Ming4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两

9、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下一横线,并在该词下面写修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline

10、to start school later carries out, many students can now stay in bed longer than before. Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline, that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new semester begins in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at

11、school no early than 8 a.m. Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast, and the guideline has received much praise. Pushing back school times are not unique to China. And various study have shown that later school times could be great benefit to students.5、假定英语课上老

12、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Since I was a kid, Ive considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose unifo

13、rm looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a

14、 sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need. 6、 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许

15、修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Im glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me to give you a simple introduction to it. Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been play

16、ing an increasing important part in China, especially for them students. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China. If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome t

17、o China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. Im sure youll benefit from living in two different culture. Im looking forward to see you soon in China. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：The teenage from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and years in my life . At first, I thought I kne

18、w everything and could make decisions by . However, my parents didnt seem to think . They always me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be from them. I showed them I was independent by strange clothes. Now I am leaving home colle

19、ge. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.解析：1.yearyears考查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念,year是可数名词,故把year改为years。 2.worseworst考查形容词最高级。根据前句“13-19岁是最困难的时期”可知,应该使用最高级; and表并列,根据best可知, and连接了两个最高级,故把worse改为worst。3.the去掉,考查冠词。at first起初,是固定词组,不需要冠词,故把the去掉。4.

20、yourselfmyself考查反身代词。句意:我认为我什么都知道,可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己做决定,根据主语I可知,应该用myself,故把yourself改为myself。5.suchso考查so/such的用法。 my parents didnt seem to think so我的父母似乎不这样认为,so指代上一句的内容,故把such改为so。6.telltold考查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情,使用的一般过去时,故把tell改为told。7.freelyfree考查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构,be free from.摆脱.,不受.的影响,故把freely改为free。

21、8.wearwearing考查固定搭配,by是介词,意为“通过”,后跟名词/代词或动名词,故把wear改为wearing。9. tofor考查介词。leave sb. for sb.离幵某地前往另一地,college是目的地,故把to改为for。10. whenever后加I考查状语从句。whenever引导让步状语从句,意为“无论何时,随时,从句缺少主语,根据句意可知,这里指“我”需要父母的帮助,故在whenever后加I。 2答案及解析：答案：As the saying,treat others as you would like to be treated. If we want to

22、be treated well,and we should treat others well too.Two years ,I was admitted to a high school. I felt and superior. Therefore,I always looked down upon my classmates who turned me in their studies. One day,Tom asked me help him work out a math problem. I glanced at it,and said,“So easy, foolish you

23、 are! Onit,he said angrily,“ I wont ask you again. I was . Only then did I realize why I was so unpopular with my . From then on, I tried to treat them equally and helped them with all my heart.解析：第一处:考查主谓一致。主语the saying为第三人称单数,故用goes。第二处:考查连词。分析句子结构可知,if引导条件状语从句,后面为主句,连词and多余。第三处:考查副词。两年前“我”被一所高中录取

24、。two years ago意为“两年前”,与一般过去时连用。第四处:考查形容词。feel为系动词,后接形容词,故用形容词proud。第五处:考查介词。turn to sb. “向求助”为固定搭配。第六处:考查固定搭配。ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“请求某人做某事”。第七处:考查感叹句。句意:这么简单,你多笨啊! foolish为形容词,此处为感叹句,故用疑问副词how。第八处:考查非谓语动词。on为介词,后面应用动词-ing形式。第九处:考查形容词。该句主语为I,应用形容词shocked,意为“震惊的”;shocking用于形容物,意为“令人震惊的”。第十处:考查名词

25、的数。根据语境可知,“我”不受同学们欢迎;这里指“同学们”,故用复数。 3答案及解析：答案：Dear Mum and Dad, In London at last, we are having great time! To stay in a hotel in an old castle, and we tried to make a reservation. However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we a couple of beds in a dormitory. in a dormitory was a lot of fun

26、because there were lots of people from various. If you had come us, you would have enjoyed Europe . All of the paintings Ive seen so far fantastic. Now I think Van Gogh is favourite artist. Is there anything I can bring you?Yours,Li Ming解析：1.have a great time“玩得开心,过得偷快”,是固定短语。句意:最后在伦敦,我们玩得很开心,故在grea

27、t前加a。2.句意:为了能住在一个老城堡的旅馆里,我们尽力预约。这里不定式作目的状语,此句是简单句,不需要用连词,故删除and。3.根据上下文可知,这里在描述过去的经历,用一般过去时,故把get改为got。4.句意:住在集体宿舍非常有趣。作主语要用名词或动名词, 故把Stay改为Staying.5.句意:住在集体宿舍非常有趣,因为有来自各地的很多人。place是可数名词,这里用复数形式,故把place改为places。6.句意:如果你和我们一起来,你也会在欧洲玩得很开心。根据句意可知,介词应该用with,故把without改为with。7.句意:如果你和我们一起来,你也会在欧洲玩得很开心。肯定

28、句用too(也)表达两种相同的情况,either用于否定句,故把either改为too。8.句意:目前为止我看到的所有画作都非常棒。此句主语为 All of the paintings,系动词用are,故把is改为are。9.句意:现在我认为梵高是我最喜欢的艺术家。故把his改为my。10.句意:有什么特别的东西我可以带给你们吗?此句应用形容词special作后置定语修饰anything,故把specially改为special。 4答案及解析：答案： As a high school student, it is usual experience that you drag yourself

29、 out of bed and rush to school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline to start school later out, many students can now stay in bed longer than before. Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline, is expected to be used in areas in 2019. Since the new semester in March, st

30、udents from these schools have been required to arrive at school no than 8 a.m. Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast, and the guideline has received much praise. Pushing back school times not unique to China. And various have shown that later school times co

31、uld begreat benefit to students.解析：第1处 an 改为a 冠词错误第2处 carries改为carried 独立主格结构非谓语动词错误第3处 that 改为which 非限制性定语从句引导词错误第4 处 others 改为other 不定代词使用错误。第5 处 begins 改为 began 动词时态错误第6处 early 改为earlier 形容词的级使用错误第7处去掉and the guideline has 中的and. 主句与非谓语作状语搭配第8处 are改为 is 主谓一致错误第9处 study 改为studies 名词单复数错误第10处在great

32、 benefit 前添加of 介词遗漏 5答案及解析：答案：Since I was a kid, Ive considered different I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so . Then, when I was in the grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsider

33、ed mg goal decided to be a doctor. were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. And the other that I wanted to help people in need. 解析： 这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了从小到大自己的职业梦想随着求学经历不断改变的过程。1. 考查名词的数。“job(工作;职业)”为可数名词,用different(不

34、同的)修饰时意思为不同种类的工作,应该用名词的复数形式。故将job改为jobs。2. 考查形容词的用法。句中的“looked(看起来样)”为系动词,系动词后需用形容词作表语。故将coolly改为cool。3. 考查序数词。年级、班级是按数字顺序排列的,所以“在几年级”中的数词需要用序数词。故将five改为fifth。4. 考查副词。句意:在五年级的时候,因为我非常喜欢我的英语老师,所以我想变成一名老师。“so much”在句中一般表达肯定意思,可与that连用表示“如此以至于”。而“too much”表太多,一般与to搭配,表达否定意思“太以至于不能”。本句话表达肯定意思,非常so much

35、或very much,故将too改为very/so。5. 考查介词。“在高中”需要用介词in或者at,故在high school前加in/at。6. 考查连词。句意:在高中学化学的时候,我重新考虑了自己的目标并决定变成一名医生。 “重新考虑”与“决定变成一名医生”之间是顺承关系,不是选择关系。故将or改为and。7. 考查there be句型。句意:有两个原因可以解释这个决定。句中的they在前边句中找不到指代关系,且后边句子中的one与the other是对这两个原因的解释。故将they改为there。8. 考查形容词用法。“amaze(使惊奇;使惊愕)”形容词形式有amazed(大为惊奇)

36、与amazing(令人大为惊奇的)。本句话中主语为I,句意:病人看完医生就会感觉好很多,对此我感到惊奇,而不是我令别人惊奇。故将amazing改为amazed。9. 考查形容词比较级。句中better为well(健康;身体好)的比较级形式,多音节的形容词或副词构成比较级用more 加形容词或副词,即more不能与better连用。故将more去掉。10. 考查一般过去时。本篇文章使用的全是一般过去时,且与最后一句并列的“one was that”用的也是一般过去时,所以最后一句话时态应为一般过去时。讲述当时做决定时的原因。故将is改为was。 6答案及解析：答案： Im glad to hea

37、r that you are very in Guoxue. Let me give you a simple introduction to it. Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an important part in China, especially for students

38、. Not only it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses given in schools of different levels all over China. If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. Im sure youll benefit from living i

39、n two different . Im looking forward to you soon in China.解析：第一处:be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对.感兴趣”。第二处:let sb.do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。第三处:此处引导非限制性定语从句，只能用which引导，并在句中作主语,不能用that。第四处:修饰形容词important，应用副词。 第五处:根据语境可知，名词students为其前代词的同位语，指我们这些学生，故应用us。第六处:全文主体时态为一般现在时，故将did改为does。第七处:该句主语More and more Guoxue courses为复数，系动词应用are。第八处:a better understanding of为固定搭配，意为“对更好的理解”。第九处:culture在表示不同文化类别时为可数名词,different后应跟可数名词的复数形式。第十处:look forward to doing sth 意为“期待做某事”，其中to为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词。 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！