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类型高二英语译林版选修7单元测试:UNIT3 THEWORLDONLINE WORD版含解析.doc

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    高二英语译林版选修7单元测试:UNIT3THEWORLDONLINE WORD版含解析 英语 译林版 选修 单元测试 UNIT3 THEWORLDONLINE WORD 解析
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    1、单元测评第卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man probably do when he finishes reading the book?A.Hell return the book to te library.B.Hell lend the book to the woman.C.Hell bor

    2、row another book from the woman.2.What does the man think of the job offered to him?A.The job is too demanding.B.It is the job he is looking forward to.C.He did not like the job.3.What is George going to do right after he leaves school?A.To do an English course.B.To make a plan.C.To take a holiday.4

    3、.Why was the woman able to finish her work this afternoon?A.Because she was helped by someone.B.Because she was not disturbed by anybody.C.Because she overworked this afternoon.5.Why didnt Ann come to the party?A.Perhaps she was not asked to.B.Perhaps she did not want to come.C.Perhaps she busied he

    4、rself with something else.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the man not sure?A.Whether his friends will come to stay with him.B.Whether his friends will have gone by

    5、Saturday.C.Whether his friends will come to the party with him.7.How does the woman know whether the man can come to the party or not?A.The mans friends will try to tell her his decision.B.She will get in touch with the man during the week.C.The man will call her before Saturday.听第七段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.W

    6、hat does the man want to be?A.A supermarket manager.B.A school master.C.A technician.9.What is the woman trying to do?A.To keep her job.B.To quit her job.C.To find a job.10.What is she doing now?A.Helping her friends.B.Painting her flat.C.Taking care of her children.听第八段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.How much mon

    7、ey does the woman want to borrow?A.5 000.B.1 500.C.500.12.When must she pay the money back?A.In three years.B.In three months.C.In three weeks.13.What is the woman most probably going to do?A.To fill some forms.B.To make a careful plan.C.To visit the bank manager.听第九段材料,回答第14至第16题。14.What are they t

    8、alking about?A.The coming party.B.The arrangement of the party.C.Whom to be invited to the party.15.Where is Carlo from?A.London.B.Italy.C.France.16.What is wrong with Carlo?A.He has spent all his money.B.He has caught by the police.C.He lost his wallet.听第十段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.How does the man seem to

    9、feel after this interview?A.Nervous.B.Hopeful.C.Excited.18.How many people were chosen for the second interview?A.4.B.8.C.16.19.When will the man probably get to know whether he gets the job?A.That afternoon.B.Next Monday.C.Tomorrow.20.What does the mans girlfriend want?A.She hopes to find a job nea

    10、r the man.B.She hopes the man finds a job near her.C.she hopes the man gets the job.Text 1W:Hi, Tom, we havent seen each other for a long time. What are you doing these days?M:Im reading an interesting book at the moment. Ill lend it to you when Ive finished it.Text 2W:I hear youve been offered a jo

    11、b.M:Thats right, but Im not going to take it.Text 3M:Has George decided what to do when he leaves school?W:Oh, yes. Everything is planned. Hes going to have a holiday for a few weeks and then hes going to do an English course.Text 4M:Did you finish your work this afternoon?W:Yes. There was nobody to

    12、 disturb me, so I was able to finish it.Text 5W:I wonder why Ann didnt come to the party. Perhaps she wasnt invited.M:Yes, its possible. She might not have been invited.Text 6W:Im going to have a party next Saturday. Can you come?M:On Saturday? Im not sure. Some friends of mine are coming to stay wi

    13、th me next week but I think theyll have gone by Saturday. But if they are still here, I wont be able to come to the party.W:OK. Well, tell me as soon as you know.M:Right. Ill phone you during the week.Text 7W:Brian! How nice to see you! What are you doing these days?M:Im training to be a supermarket

    14、 manager.W:Really? Whats it like? Are you enjoying it?M:Its all right. What about you?W:Well, actually Im not working at the moment. Im trying to find a job but its not easy. But Im very busy. Im painting my flat.M:Are you doing it alone?W:No, some friends of mine are helping me.Text 8M:So you want

    15、to borrow some money. How do you want to spend it?W:Were going to advertise on local radio and in the paper. Weve planned it carefully. We only need 500.M:Very well. The bank will lend you the money. But you must pay us back in three months. Can you do that?W:Well do it, I promise.M:Now, go and see

    16、the loans clerk and hell help you fill in the necessary forms.W:Thank you for your help.M:Youre welcome.Text 9W:Well, who shall we ask to this party?M:Oh, not too many. Just a few people we can be relaxed with.W:Yes, I agree. So, who, for example?M:My cousin John, of course, and Carlo.W:Carlo? Whos

    17、he?M:Hes the Italian guy who is staying with Johns family.W:Oh, yeah. Is he the one whose wallet got stolen when they were in London?M:Thats right. They caught the guy who did it, but hed already spent all the money Carlo had brought with him.W:Poor Carlo. Perhaps the party will cheer him up.Text 10

    18、W:Hi Ed. Are you in town for another job interview?M:Yes, Im pretty hopeful this time. Ive just finished my second interview with this company.W:That sounds great. I hope it works out for you. But wasnt it expensive just getting here?M:No, in fact the company is paying all my expenses. Theyre put me

    19、 up in a hotel downtown.W:How nice! How many people are they interviewing?M:Well, they interviewed 16 the first time, and now four of us were chosen to come back for this interview.W:It sounds like you have a good chance to be selected then.M:I hope so. The manager told me he would call us on Monday

    20、.W:Well, I hope it goes will. John and I would love it if you came to this area to work.M:I would too, but my girlfriend doesnt want to leave her family. She hopes I find a job close to her home.W:Oh dear, what a decision.M:But anyway, Ive got to wait until Monday to find out whether I even have the

    21、 chance.W:Good luck!参考答案:15BCCBA610BCACB1115CBACB1620CBABB第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.He didnt_to my question.A.answerB.respondC.recallD.agree提示:句意为“他没回答我的问题。”answer 是及物动词,后面无需接介词to; recall“回忆;回想”;agree to“同意”,意思不合适。答案:B22.Make sure the parcel is securely_up before you post it.

    22、A.tiedB.packedC.loadedD.installed提示:句意为“寄包裹前一定要把它安全地捆扎好。”pack “打包”;load“装载”。答案:A23. Letterboxes are much more_in the UK than in the US, where most people have. a mailbox instead.提示:句意为“letterboxes 在英国比在美国更常用,在美国大多都有一个mailbox。”答案:A24.You must shoot at the enemy plane as soon as it_.A.is appearedB.has

    23、 been appearedC.appears to be seenD.appears提示:句意为“敌机一出现你就必须瞄准它射击。”it 和appear 之间是主动关系。答案:D25.Cities are more_than rural areas and still increase in size.A.popularB.popC.populousD.popularity提示:句意为“城市要比农村人口稠密,并且还呈增长趋势。”populous“人口稠密的”。答案:C26.It remains_whether you will get a good result in the exam.A.t

    24、o be seenB.seenC.seeingD.to see提示:sth. remains to be done 意为“某事有待于”,句意:“这件事对我们是不是有好处有待于进一步观察。”答案:A27.We have little_information about development in this field.A.virtualB.present-dayC.modernD.up-to-date提示:“我几乎没有关于这方面发展的最新消息。”virtual“实际上的”;present-day“当前的”;modern“现代的”;up-to-date“直到最近的,新式的”。答案:D28.The

    25、 machine was out of order and needed .A.to repairB.repairC.repairingD.repaired提示:“机器出了毛病,需要修理。”need, want ,require 等词后面接动名词主动形式表示被动。答案:C29.More and more people people are signing up for yoga classes nowadays,_advantages of the health and relaxation benefits.A.takingB.takenC.having takenD.having been

    26、 taken提示:此题考查现在分词作状语。答案:A30.The proposal seems quite good, but I cant easily_without all the facts.A.joinB.judgeC.sayD.speak提示:“该建议似乎很不错,但在没有全部事实的情况下不会下结论。”judge“判断”。答案:B31.Spies may have a number of_names and papers.A.imitationB.artificialC.syntheticD.false提示:“间谍可能有许多假名和假证件。”false“假的;含有欺骗的企图”;imita

    27、tion“仿造;模仿”;artificial“模仿”;synthetic“人造的”。答案:D32.We are not afraid of failure. As it goes, a fall into the pit, a_in your wit.A.getB.obtainC.gainD.acquire提示:“我们不怕失败,常言道,吃一堑,长一智。”答案:C33.Come here, Mary. Ill make you_of the ring.A.a giftB.a presentC.seeD.appreciate提示:“过来,玛丽,我把这枚戒指送给你。”gift 与 present 均

    28、可表示“礼物”,但 make sb. a gift of sth. 是固定说法,不能用gift 换。答案:B34.They gathered_against the suspect.A.evidenceB.factC.evidenceD.proof提示:“他们搜集不利于嫌疑犯的证据。”evidence“证据”;fact“事实”;evident“明显的”;proof 往往表示某一事物的结论。答案:A35.I can_up the programme_my radio.A.pick; inB.pick; onC.take; fromD.make; in提示:pick up 指接收(节目),通过收音

    29、机可用 over (on) the radio。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many 36, such as education, transport, personal lies, scientific research and 37. Nowadays computer are being 38 in agriculture and industry 39

    30、 can help the farmers to 40 the conditions of the plants.More and more computers will come into our daily life with the 41 of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you wont have to go to the 42 . A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help

    31、you to do the housework and it can even 43 human voices and carry out the instructions. It is 44 45 the majority of the labour force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone 46 conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and47. It is said that trains in Japan will have

    32、48, because theyll be well 49 by computers, which can also tell the best 50 between trains.Computer programmes for 51 whole texts are already will developed. You can 52 the name of a certain subject and a 53 list of book titles will 54 on your screen. You may choose 55 you want.36.A.areasB.fieldsC.f

    33、actoriesD.places37.A.so onB.so forthC.so on and so forthD.A or B or C38.A.usedB.putC.shownD.given39.A.whichB.thatC.andD.so40.A.formB.growC.controlD.manage41.A.increaseB.progressC.productionD.development42.A.officeB.bankC.shopD.post office43.A.understandB.carry outC.hearD.recognize44.A.importantB.nec

    34、essaryC.possibleD.complete45.A.whenB.whyC.whichD.that46.A.atB.forC.withD.in47.A.materialB.timeC.placeD.money48.A.driverB.some driversC.fewer driversD.no drivers49.A.operatedB.doneC.madeD.run50.A.positionB.directionC.distanceD.way51.A.storingB.writingC.remainingD.recording52.A.giveB.putC.typeD.write5

    35、3.A.firstrateB.worldfamousC./D.worldwide54.A.showB.appearC.offerD.come up55.A.whateverB.whatC.whicheverD.which36.提示:fields 在此处意为“领域”。答案:B37.提示:and so on=and so forth=and so on and so forth.答案:D38.提示:are being used 意为“正在被用”。答案:A39.提示:and 连接两个并列谓语。答案:C40.提示:help sb. (to) do (sth.) 意为“帮助某人做某事”;control

    36、the conditions of the plants 意为“控制植物的生长状况”。答案:C41.提示:with the development of 意为“随着的发展”。答案:D42.提示:“换钱交电费”就要去银行。答案:B43.提示:recognize在此处意为“认出,辨认”。答案:D44.提示:It is possible that 意为“可能”。答案:C45.答案:D46.提示: use sth. for sth. 意为“用做”。答案:B47.提示:根据常识可找出答案。答案:B48.提示:have bo drivers 意为“没有司机”。答案:D49.提示:operated 在此处意

    37、为“操纵;控制”。答案:A50.提示:the best distance between trains 意为“火车之间的最佳距离”。答案:C51.提示:store 在这里是“存储”之意。答案:A52.提示:type 在此处指往电脑里输入信息。答案:C53.提示:a worldwide list of book titles 表示“一份世界范围内的书名单”。答案:D54.提示:appear on your screen 意为“出现在你的电脑屏幕上”。答案:B55.提示:whichever 在此处指书单上的任何一种书。答案:C第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ASince lo

    38、ng ago, greeting cards have been considered a time-saver. More than 150 years ago, a busy Englishman, Sir Henry, asked a friend to design a card so that he didnt have to labour to write holiday letters to his friends at the end of the year. Those paper cards are now the tradition.But time, like sunl

    39、ight, is still in short supply for December. Thats why the Internet is ready to make a change in holiday greeting customs. Already, those, who are always busy, like sending video greetings by e-mail. So, dont be surprised to find a lively card in your electronic mail box at the end of the year or at

    40、 any time you should have one.A recent survey(调查) by the Shared Greetings Company found 50 percent of all the Internet users will send online cards especially during the holiday seasons. “That is a lot easier, and it is lively,” said Carol, a New Yorker, who had stopped at the Shared Greetings Compa

    41、ny demonstration (展示) online. With her childrens help, she sent her first e-card before Thanksgiving Day. “It was the first time I had done something like this; its quite enjoyable,” she said.“I will send online Christmas cards to my friends,” said Marcos, a 22-year-old student. “It costs so little

    42、and you can even send numbers of greetings at a time.” But he added “the e-card also has its limits, and I dont think it is ready to replace the paper card for the more formal or traditional occasions. For some people, I would rather buy paper cards and mail them traditionally. I believe it is more

    43、personal and respectful in that way,” he said.Well, for those who are very busy but still prefer to do a lot of greetings to different receivers in the holiday season, the Internet may have another way. “Now you can use the Net to decide and send as many as 50 beautiful cards, which allows the buyer

    44、 to choose the inside saying, as well as the ink colour and typeface(字体), only costing about 30 minutes,” said Julie, vice-president of marketing for an electronic card companyHallmark Company. “And if you are in less of a hurry, you can spend another 30 minutes sitting in your home or office to cre

    45、ate a photo card, showing off your kids, your pets or even your new houseanything as your favorite design for your relatives and friends.”56.How can we understand “But time, like sunlight, is still in short supply for December” in Paragraph 2?A.December cannot supply enough time for people because t

    46、he sunlight in this month is short.B.People are always busy at the end of the year, so time is precious like the sunlight in winter.C.Time is short at the end of the year, like the sunlight in December.D.Time passes quickly like the sunlight in winter as December comes.57.Why are more and more peopl

    47、e ready to send e-cards instead of the traditional cards?A.People want to do something new by e-mail.B.People can buy and send e-cards for free.C.Sending e-cards is cheaper and can save more time.D.E-cards are more lovely and lively than paper cards.58.According to the 22-year-old student, he would

    48、probably mail e-cards to everyone except _.A.the members of his familyB.his girlfriendC.the teachers who have taught himD.his schoolmates59.If you are quite busy, but having many greetings to send, which of the following is your best choice?A.Ordering a lot of cards you like online and sending them

    49、from the post office.B.Getting as many cards from your electronic mail box and mailing them on the Net.C.Sitting and writing lots of beautiful cards at home and sending them just in a traditional way.D.Choosing personalized cards in numbers and mailing them directly on the Net.60.According to Hallma

    50、rk Company, e-cards can be more _than paper cards.A.formalB.friendlyC.adventurousD.creative56.提示:句意理解题。联系上一段得知,电子贺卡很适合于那些工作繁忙、时间宝贵的人们。这里是一个比喻:时间就像冬日的阳光一样短暂而宝贵。答案:B57.提示:推理题。结合第三、五段得知,相对于传统贺卡,使用电子贺卡既便宜又节省时间。答案:C58.提示:细节理解题。根据第四段I dont think it is ready to replace the paper card for the more formal or

    51、 traditional occasions. 得知,传统贺卡更加体现正式、庄重和敬意,很适合于送给老师。答案:C59.提示:判断题。根据第五段得知,通过因特网发送富有个性化的电子贺卡不失为最佳选择。答案:D60.提示:细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句话得知,电子贺卡可以增加一些个性化的内容,从而显得更加富有创造性。答案:DBComputer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become “computer-literate”, but not all experts(专家) agree that this is a go

    52、od idea.One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees, is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer, David does not see it that way. He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to

    53、bring computers to people and make them “people-literate”.David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two. The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already, this frightens away non-ex

    54、perts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on, with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have. They are not told what to do. They find out, the computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be abl

    55、e to answer all questions people ask. People dont have to learn computer terms(术语), but the experts have to explain in plain language. The computers are becoming “people-lite-rate”.61.Which of the following is David Tebbutts idea on the relationship between people and computers?A.Computer learning s

    56、hould be made easier.B.There should be more computer clubs for experts.C.People should work harder to master computer use.D.Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them.62.We can infer from the passage that “computer-literate” means_.A.being able to afford a computerB.being able t

    57、o write computer programsC.working with the computer and finding out its valueD.understanding the computer and knowing how to use it63.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to idea that Computertowns_.A.help to set up more computer clubsB.bring people to learn to use computersC.bri

    58、ng more experts to work togetherD.help to sell computers to the public64.David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of_.A.making better use of computer expertsB.improving computer programsC.increasing computer salesD.popularizing computers61.提示:这是一个细节题。从第二段第三句可知,David Tebbutt 的观点是要使人们更加容

    59、易地学习计算机。答案:A62.提示:这是句意理解题。从第一段的内容和下文的对立观点可知,Computer-literate 的意思是“了解如何使用计算机”。答案:D63.提示:这是词义理解题。从句中可知“it”指“bring people to learn to use computers”。答案:B64.提示:这是细节题。从第二、三段的信息及 David Tebbutt 的观点可知,David Tebbutt 建立 Computertown UK 的目的是普及计算机。答案:DCDont give your real name, phone, address, or exact locatio

    60、n to anybody online. As we said before, you cant be sure that the person youre chatting with online is what he/she claims to be. Remember that there are a lot of hunters online. They can be charming(迷人) and friendly, but may actually be looking for a victim(受害者) that would let out personal informati

    61、on to them. Later they may use that information for (purposes) other than meeting for a coffee. If you want to give your location for chatting purposes, you can use a very general regional location, for example instead of saying that you are in such and such neighborhood, city or region, you might w

    62、ant to say “I live in LA(洛杉矶)”, or “I live north of LA”.Dont give away your phone number. If you really want to talk with the person you just chatted with try to find a way that he/she wont get a hold of your phone number. For example, buy a phone card to call from a pay phone. Dont call him/her col

    63、lects(对方付款), since your phone number will appear on their bill. Taking the step of disclosing your phone number or calling someone you met online is a serious step you really need to think about.Your picture, another delicate issue. Well, if youre really thinking about posting your picture online yo

    64、u have to think first that anybody can right click on it and save it on their hard drive, and even if the page where your picture is posted has some coding that disables this mouse function, a copy of your picture can be stored automatically in the Temporary Internet Files Folder, of anybodys hard d

    65、rive. Unless youre absolutely sure you dont care where your picture might end up, you should not post your picture online. Not a picture of yourself, and not a picture of yourself with someone elseunless you have gotten their permission first.65.The best title of this passage probably is_.A.Online c

    66、ommunicationB.Dos and donts of online friendshipC.Pleasure of online friendshipD.Dangers of online friendship66.Why should we protect our personal information online?A.Because we might be cheated.B.Because we dont know the person we chat with.C.Because we might be robbed by strangers.D.Because it is

    67、 impossible to catch the person who harms us.67.Which of the following is the right advice given on your phone number?A.Keep your phone number as a secret.B.Dont ask for the cost of your phone call.C.Say “I live in LA” while online.D.Ask for others permission when you post your photo online.68.On wh

    68、at condition can you post photos online?A.When the photos belong to yourself.B.When we set safe code to protect them.C.If we dont care who can see them.D.If the photos were taken with others.65.提示:概括题,全文论述网上交友的注意事项,应该怎样做,不应该怎样做。答案:B66.提示:归纳题,网上骗子太多,不泄露个人信息是为避免上当受骗。由第一段 Remember that there are a lot

    69、可知。答案:A67.提示:对电话号码的建议是,不要让对方知道。由第二段 Dont give away your phone number 可知。答案:A68.提示:向网上贴自己的照片要十分小心,除非你不在乎它流向哪里,不在乎谁看到,由最后一段可知。答案:CDMitzi:Hey, Tom, I bet you never thought I could fix a washing machine.Tom:I would say. that I could safely say, a loud “YES” to that statement.Mitzi:OK. I know fixing thin

    70、gs isnt (my cup of tea,) but yesterday when the washing machine stopped working, I immediately ran to the computer to find an answer. Within 10 minutes I was not only able to find the problem, but find the correct part number. Then I made a call to the electric appliance store, gave them the part an

    71、d number and within 20 minutes, Tim the repair man stopped by and fixed the machine.Tom:Now wait, you didnt actually “fix” the machine. Tim did that.Mitzi:Yeah, but Tim told me I saved myself some charge by knowing what the problem was and also knowing what part to bring.He said it saved him time fi

    72、nding the problem as well as taking the time to run back down to the store to pick up the part.Tom:Wow, I guess I would have just called the repair man to come and fix the problem. Every day we find more ways to depend on the computer, dont we?Mitzi:Thats for sure. Remember when we went to Hawaii? I

    73、nstead of getting useless out-of-date brochures(小册子) from travel agent, you went online and researched the different islands.Tom:The trip was a lot more interesting because we got the latest information about places of interest.Mitzi:Like that little locally owned Saimin restaurant in Lihue, where a

    74、ll the locals go for great Saimin.Tom:Yeah, the computer really allowed us to complete just about everything on that trip.Mitzi:Uh huh, you are the expert at “surfing the net”.69.The main idea of this passage is_.A.how to repair a washing machineB.the pleasure of a vacationC.the useful information o

    75、nlineD.how to search information online70.The information about repair found online benefited all the following except_.A.saving moneyB.saving time to check the machineC.knowing what part to bring alongD.the quick arrival of the repairman71.The underlined part “my cup of tea” probably has the same m

    76、eaning as_.A.something I like mostB.something I regard as difficultC.the duty I must shoulderD.something I have to do72.What did the Internet help them in their vacation?A.Saving a lot of time and money.B.Finding the latest information about the islands of Hawaii.C.Visiting the most beautiful island

    77、.D.Eating the most delicious food in the world.69.提示:概括题。本文主要说明因特网能提供有用的信息。举了两个例子,一是修理洗衣机,二是寻找旅游信息。答案:C70.提示:D 修理工迅速赶到不是查出信息的作用。答案:D71.提示:句义理解。 cup of tea 意为“喜爱的人或事”。答案:A72.提示:概括题。因特网帮他们找到了最新的信息,由最后一段可知。答案:BEIn what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, the

    78、re was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen

    79、 problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant(unwilling) to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction(have trouble).Obviously, there would be no point in investing

    80、 in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone away. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre

    81、-com-puter days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning:for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute(代用器) for fundamental(basic) thinking and reasoning skills.73.What is the main purpose of this passage?A.To look back to the early days of comp

    82、uters.B.To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.C.To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.D.To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.74.According to the passage, initial(of or at the beginning) concerns about computers were that they might_.A.lead us i

    83、nto the post-war eraB.be quite widespreadC.take controlD.take over routine tasks75.The passage recommends those dealing with computers to_.A.be reasonably skeptical(of doubting) about themB.check all their answersC.substitute them for basic thinkingD.use them for business purposes only73.提示:这是一道典型的文

    84、章主旨题。文章分析了人们过分依赖电子计算机这一问题,在结尾向人们提出了忠告:尽管电子计算机可以提供各种帮助,但是它不应被视为代替人们基本思维和推理的东西。文章的主要目的是警告人们在心理上对计算机不要采取懒惰的态度。答案:D74.提示:这是一道细节题。问题的答案在文章的第一段第一句之中:“In what now seemed like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take ove

    85、r the world from man one day.”(在计算机历史的前期即战后初期,人们普遍担心计算机可能会代替人类统治世界)选项C与这一句的含义完全一致,故为正确答案。答案:C75.提示:这是一道推断题。文章第二段第二句说:“Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days.”由此我们可以推断出,文章建议那些与计算机打交道的人应该对它们采取合理的怀疑态度。答案:A第卷(35分)第四部分写作

    86、(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(每题2分,满分10分)As you read, do not stop to look up any words in a dictionary. If you do not know a word, draw a line under it and SKIP it. When you come to the end of the paragraph, look back at the word and try to guess what it might mean in the context of that paragraph. Sometimes t

    87、he meaning of the word can not really be guessed correctly until a large part of the passage-or even the whole passage-has been read and understood. But more often, the context in which the word is found will make its meaning very clear. Then, if you wish, you can look the word up in your dictionary

    88、 to double check your guess. You will be surprised at how accurate your guessing can become!When you have finished your reading, do the first exercise after the passage, which will usually be a MAIN IDEA exercise. If you have trouble,_. You will find that you can read it faster the second time than

    89、you did the first time. You will have better general comprehension if you read the article over two or three times quickly than you will have if you read it once slowly. In fact, you can build your speed and comprehension by systematically(有计划地) reading all the passages in this book quickly several

    90、times when they are assigned. This “repeated reading” skill will be very useful for building your reading speed. Practice prereading this short article, using skills we have just examined. Begin by looking at the title and subtitle and trying to guess what it will be about.Remember to underline any

    91、words you do not know, without stopping to look them up.76.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words)_77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?When you come across a new word in reading, just make a mark and pass it._78.Please fill in the blank

    92、 with proper words or phrases to complete the passage.(Please answer within 10 words)_79.What do you think is the best piece of advice for you in reading? Why?(Please answer within 30 words)_80.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese._76.答案:How to Build Your Reading Sp

    93、eed77.答案:If you do not know a word, draw a line under it and SKIP it.78.答案:read the article, or parts of it, again.79.答案:The answers may vary.80.答案:从读标题和副标题开始,试着猜测文章将要讲述什么。选做题短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写

    94、出该词,并也用斜线()划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Knowing how to do in case of fire is important.76._If the fire broke out, what would you do? First, you77._should warn everyone in the house of the dangerous. 78._Dont panic(惊慌) or start shouting. Be calm

    95、ly and79._act fast. Second, you and all others should get out of80._the house. Dont stop take anything with you. Once you81._are out of the house, staying out. Do not go back for82._any reason. Final, when you are out of the house, 83._call the fire department. Dont try to put off the fire84._yourse

    96、lf. That can be very dangerous. 85._76.提示:do 是及物动词,须带宾语。答案:howwhat。77.提示:第一次提到某一具体的火灾时,需用不定冠词。答案:thea。78.提示:此外须用名词。答案: dangerousdanger。79.提示:系动词be 在此处需接形容词作表语。答案:calmlycalm。80.提示:all the others 是固定说法,意为“其余全部(人或物)”。答案:在others 前面加the。81.提示:表示“停下来做另外一件事情”时,应用stop to do sth.。答案:在take 前面加to。82.提示:此处应为祈使句

    97、。答案:stayingstay。83.提示:此处应使用副词。答案:FinalFinally。84.提示:put out the fire 意为“把火扑灭”。答案:offout。85.提示:此行无误。第二节书面表达(满分25分)现在中学生进“网吧”的现象相当普遍,这有害无益。请以Keep far away from Internet Bars为题,根据下面的文字提示,写一篇100词左右的短文。1.中学生进“网吧”有百害而无一利。2.根据调查,进“网吧”的学生主要是去玩游戏,有些甚至看一些不健康的东西。3.有些同学玩通宵,严重影响了学习和健康。4.中学生应利用大好时光,刻苦学习。5.呼吁中学生远离

    98、“网吧”。_书面表达:Keep far away from Internet BarsAccording to the survey, quite a few junior and senior students visit the Internet bars frequently. They are there mainly to play games. Worse still, many of them even scan some unhealthy pictures. Some of the students sometimes sit in the bars the whole ni

    99、ght. All these have very bad effects not only on their studies but also on their health. So there is no doubt that staying in the net bars does no good at all to students. I think students should make full use of the time, work hard at their lessons and try their best to go to universities to get more knowledge in order to work better for the country. Im sincerely calling on the barstudents to come back and keep far away from them.

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