高二英语译林版选修9素材：短语典句考点 UNIT4　BEHIND BELIEFS WORD版含答案.doc

1、短语典句考点1.translate . into.将译成经典例句She works for the EU, translating from English into French.她在欧盟工作，做英译法翻译。考点聚焦还可以表示“变为”。如：So how does this theory translate into practical policy?这个理论是如何变成实际政策的？2.polish up 磨光，擦亮；提高，改进经典例句Robert was polishing up some old silver candlesticks.罗伯特正在擦亮一些旧银烛台。考点聚焦1）还可以表示“提高

2、，改进”。如：I really must polish up my Japanese before we visit Japan next year.在我们明年访问日本之前，我确实必须提高日语水平。2）注意另一个常用词组：polish off (做完；吃掉；战胜) 如：I polished off three essays in one week.我一周完成了三篇论文。Arsenal polished off Chelsea 5-0 in Saturdays match.在周六的比赛中，阿森纳5-0大胜切尔西。活学活用9.完成句子1)He _（吃光）the whole pie.2)_（定期擦亮

3、你的鞋）to protect the leather. 答案：1）polished off2）Polish your shoes regularly3. on ones behalf代表某人经典例句Unfortunately, George cannot be with us today so I am pleased to accept this award on his behalf.遗憾的是，乔治今天不能前来，因此我很高兴代表他受奖。考点聚焦还常常以另一种形式出现：on behalf of sb. 如：On behalf of my family, I would like to tha

4、nk you for all your help.我代表全家感谢你对我们所有的帮助。4.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事经典例句Your hair and eyes remind me of your mother.你的头发和眼睛使我想起你母亲。考点聚焦1）还可以接动词不定式的复合结构。如：Please remind me to post this letter.请提醒我寄这封信。2）还可以接含有宾语从句的双宾语。如：I rang her and reminded her (that) the conference had been cancelled.我给她打电话，提醒她会

5、议已经被取消。活学活用10.单项填空The sight of the clock reminded me _ at once.A. of leaveB. to leaveC. leaveD. leaving答案：B5. refer to 谈到，提到；查阅，参考经典例句In her autobiography she occasionally refers to her unhappy schooldays.在她的自传中，她偶尔提到不幸福的学校生活。考点聚焦还可以表示“查阅，参考”，如：He referred to a history book to find out the dates of the French Revolution.他查阅了一本历史书，寻找法国大革命的日期。活学活用11.单项填空He always _ the house _ his “refuge”.A. refers; toB. refers to; /C. refers to; asD. referred; as答案：C