2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section Ⅰ Warming UpPre-readingReading & Comprehen习题（含解析）新人教版必修1.docx

1、Unit 3 Travel journalSection Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固提升一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空ever sincecare aboutprefer.to.change ones mindmake up ones mindgive inbe fond ofdream of1.Karen couldnt whether to leave him or not.答案:make up her mind2.I have known him he was a child.答案:ever since3.H

2、e nothing but money,not even his parents and friends.答案:cares/cared about4.It is always the husband who first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.答案:gives in5.The boy owning his own company.答案:dreams of6.I the red dress the green one because it fits me better.答案:prefer;to7.Nowadays mo

3、re and more children playing computer games.答案:are fond of8.At first she promised to attend my wedding,but later she .答案:changed her mind二、单句填空1.I finally gave to my daughter and bought the shirt that she wanted.答案:in2.Rather than ride a motorcycle,he always prefers (ride) a bicycle.答案:to ride3.The

4、old man insisted that I (take)his wallet and that I (go)to the police station with him.答案:had taken;(should) go4.Im afraid that he wont come to help me as he promised.Dont worry.Nothing will change his (mind) if he (make) up his mind.答案:mind;has made5.Is your father still smoking?No.He (persuade) to

5、 give up smoking one year ago.答案:was persuaded6.The programme has helped a number of poor students ever it was founded.答案:since7.The food (final) arrived at the end of last week to help those who were in need.答案:finally8.When I told her the air there would be hard to (breath),she said it would be an

6、 interesting experience.答案:breathe三、完成句子1.他对这个问题的态度是怎样的?Whats this problem?答案:his attitude toward(s)/to2.他从不向困难屈服。He never difficulties.答案:gives in to3.一旦你来到我的家乡,你就会喜欢上它。 my hometown,you will fall in love with it.答案:Once you come to4.我们决定放弃这些书籍。We are these books.答案:determined to give up5.在中国,许多人喜欢乒

7、乓球。In China,a great number of people ping-pong.答案:are fond of6.他提前到达了火车站。He arrived at the railway station .答案:ahead of schedule7.你的哥哥毕业于哪所中学?Which middle school did your elder brother ?答案:graduate from8.没有人能够说服他放弃他的梦想。No one can his dream.答案:persuade him to give up四、阅读理解AArriving at London GatwickD

8、istance(距离) from central London:28 miles/45 kmFor travel information call:+44 (0)870 000 24 68.How to get to the city centreBy trainThe Gatwick Express goes from Gatwick Airport to London Victoria train and underground station in central London.Trains go every 15 minutes and the journey to central L

9、ondon takes half an hour.First Class tickets cost 25(single),48(return).Express Class costs 17(single),29(return).Southern Trains services run four times an hour to Victoria with a journey time of around 35 minutes.By taxiThere are taxis outside the airport day and night.The journey to central Londo

10、n takes 55-70 minutes.A London taxi takes up to 5 people.The average(平均的) cost from the airport to central London is 75-100.By carGatwick Airport is 28 miles (45 km) south of London.There are 4 car parks next to the airport and there are car rental(租赁) offices open from 8:00 to 18:00.The journey to

11、London takes 60-75 minutes.All cars pay a special 8 charge(收费) to go into central London.By busNational Express and Easy Bus have services to central London.Easy Bus services go every 20 minutes.The journey takes one hour and costs 2.There is one National Express bus an hour.The journey takes 90 min

12、utes and costs 7.60.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了从Gatwick机场到伦敦市中心的四种交通方式。1.Someone in a hurry to Victoria station had better travel .A.by trainB.by carC.by taxiD.by bus答案:A解析推理判断题。对比四种交通方式所需要的时间可知,火车最快捷,而且火车直接抵达伦敦市中心的维多利亚站。因此,如果是着急去该地方的乘客,那么非常适合选择火车出行。2.What does traveling by taxi and car have in common?A.They

13、 cost the same.B.Theyre available at any time.C.They require a special 8 charge.D.They take a similar period of time.答案:D解析细节理解题。根据By taxi部分中的“The journey to central London takes 55-70 minutes.”和By car部分中的“The journey to London takes 60-75 minutes.”可知,这两种交通方式的旅行时间差不多。3.Which of the following goes th

14、ree times an hour?A.Gatwick Express.B.National Express.C.Easy Bus.D.Southern Trains.答案:C解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Easy Bus services go every 20 minutes.”可知答案:。4.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A short notice.B.A travel guide.C.A city introduction.D.A TV advertisement.答案:B解析推理判断题。根据文中提供的从Gatwick机场到伦敦

15、市中心的四种交通方式可知,该文可能出现在旅行指南上。BNow many young people are traveling around the world on their own,not because they have no one to travel with,but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone sh

16、ould do at least once in their life.“It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.”Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries,with no one to help you read a map,look after you if you get ill,or lend you money if your wallet

17、is stolen,it is challenging.This is what drives young people to travel alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.He set up a website,The Aussie Nomad,to docume

18、nt his adventures.He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“The people you meet,the places you visit,or the things you do,everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,”said the 30-year-old.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”,which“makes you a more co

19、nfident person that is ready to deal with anything”.He said,“The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task.I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The g

20、reat 19th century explorer John Muir once said,“Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”【语篇导读】本文提到现在年轻人流行的旅行方式,独自一人去,不是因为没有人做伴而是想独自一个人去面对旅行中遇到的种种问题,挑战自我,让自己变得更自信。5.Why is it challenging to travel alone?A.It will finally build your character.B.You have to ma

21、ke things on your own.C.It is hard for you to prove yourself to others.D.You depend on yourself whatever happens.答案:D解析推理判断题。由第三段第一句话“In foreign countries,with no one to help you read a map,look after you if you get ill,or lend you money if your wallet is stolen,it is challenging.”可知,独自旅行是很有挑战性的,因为独

22、自旅行时,一切都要靠自己。6.Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A.Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.B.It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C.It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D.Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.答案:D解析细节

23、理解题。由第二段第一句“.believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.”可知,Wegscheider认为每个人都应该至少独自旅行一次,所以D项正确。7.What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A.He started traveling at an early age.B.He was once shot in the arm.C.He used to work as a salesman.D.His website inspires othe

24、rs a lot.答案:C解析推理判断题。由第四段第一句“Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.”可知,Chris Richardson过去的职业是销售员。由第四段第三句“He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier.”可知,A项错误;由第五段第一句可知,B项错误;由第四段第二句可知,D项无交代,所以错误。8.What is the best title for the passage?A.Travel Wid

25、e and FarB.Travel UnaccompaniedC.Travel LightD.Travel Abroad答案:B解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own,not because they have no one to travel with,but because they prefer to go alone.”可知,本文讲的是无陪伴的旅游。B项作为题目最合适。五、七选五阅读理解Here are some top tips for world travel

26、lers.Travel light.1 Its no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city.Dont take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.2 Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt.There may be thieves about.Its a good idea to make a photocopy(复印件) of your

27、 passport and travel documents.Transport sense.Dont let go of your bags on the train.3 There are always thieves on public transport.If you want to sleep,tie your bag to your arm.When you take a taxi,its a good idea to ask for the drivers permit.Many foreigners pay too much money because they take un

28、official taxis.Keep clean.Its a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it!Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant(除臭剂).45 You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.Even if you find their habits and behaviour a b

29、it strange,you shouldnt show your feelings.Remember,youre their guest.A.Be polite.B.Keep your documents safe.C.You should carry a spare bag.D.You dont want to smell bad!E.Keep them with you at all times.F.Make sure your bag isnt too heavy.G.Its a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.答案:15 FBEDA