2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习 UNIT 4 语言运用题组——求精准（含解析）新人教版选择性必修第三册.docx

1、UNIT4语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空In life,do you choose to take the road everyone has taken,or do you choose the path that is best for you?It might be1 to choose what everyone has done,especially if it seemed to work for them.But is that what truly 2 for you?On a recent hiking 3,my partner and I decided to

2、 take a popular trail in the 4 direction.This was an old,well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years.For our own reasons,we chose to travel from Z to A.Going backwards made more sense with my 5.The trip would take several days and going backwards 6 that I would e

3、nd the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.As my partner and I walked,everyone crossing our path had something to say,“Youre going the wrong way.Are you lost?Are you returning 7 you forgot something?Are you crazy?”The path occasionally crossed a 8.When it did,even passing cars beeped to 9

4、us in the “right” direction.Why did people only see one way?Because thats what everyone does?Because thats how its always been done?We even 10 to talk to a Danish woman who said,“We have a(n) 11 in my country:when you go backwards to everyone else,its because youre avoiding something.” I couldnt bel

5、ieve it.We were just enjoying connecting with nature,hiking the way that best12 us.Had we gone the “wrong” way?No.At least,not for us.I decided to 13 the path I chose.14 ,we had an amazing experience.Choosing the “wrong” path was right for me.When your inner 15 tells you something is right (or wrong

6、),listen to it.Its your instinct.Its speaking to you for a reason and it knows,better than anyone,whats best for you.1.A.anxiousB.normalC.awkwardD.impressive2.A.designsB.plansC.worksD.prepares3.A.raceB.testC.projectD.trip4.A.oppositeB.wrongC.commonD.accessible5.A.emotionB.targetC.scheduleD.request6.

7、A.supposedB.ensuredC.providedD.permitted7.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.yet8.A.plainB.valleyC.trailD.highway9.A.pointB.inspireC.protectD.support10.A.expectedB.stoppedC.agreedD.hesitated11.A.sayingB.pointC.mythD.spell12.A.instructedB.confusedC.offeredD.suited13.A.show offB.think overC.pick outD.stick to14.A.

8、ProbablyB.HopefullyC.EventuallyD.Knowingly15.A.desireB.feelingC.voiceD.reaction.语法填空In the third century BC,the full stop (句号) or period 1.(introduce) by Greek literary critic Aristophanes of Byzantium.It is used 2.(show) the end of a sentence.However,the full stop has a different meaning to teenage

9、rs and those in their early 20s,3.interpret it as a sign of anger.And there is a reason for that.The younger generation has grown up using the texts as their primary means of communication.When sending messages,they tend to break up their thoughts by sending each one as 4. separate message,instead o

10、f using a full stop.They feel the full stop once 5.(use) in traditional texting is not essential at all because the message is now ended just by sending it.David Crystal,one of the worlds leading language 6.(expert),argues that the usage of full stops is being revised in a really fundamental way.In

11、his book,he says that the full stop has become an emotion marker that 7.(remind) the receiver that the sender is angry or 8.(annoy).Though the full stop has taken on a different meaning to the younger generation,specialists note that it is important to take language environment 9. account.For exampl

12、e,using full stops in an email is 10. (perfect) acceptable and is not considered rude.选择性必修第三册UNIT4语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者和伙伴通过一次徒步旅行中的奇妙经历,从而获得了人生感悟的故事。1.Banxious“焦虑的”;normal“正常的”;awkward“尴尬的”;impressive“印象深刻的”。根据下文“tochoosewhateveryonehasdone”可知,选择每个人都做过的事情可能是正常的,特别是当它看起来有用时,故选B项。2.C句意:

13、但这真的对你有用吗?design“设计”;plan“计划”;work“工作,起作用”;prepare“准备”。根据上文“itseemedtoworkforthem”可知此处指选择每个人都做过的事情是否对自己起作用。3.D句意:在最近的一次徒步旅行中,我和我的伙伴决定选择一条流行路线的相反方向。race“比赛”;test“测试”;project“项目”;trip“旅行”。呼应下文“Thetripwouldtakeseveraldays”,指徒步旅行。4.Aopposite“相反的”;wrong“错误的”;common“普通的”;accessible“可到达的”。根据下文“Thiswasanold

14、,well-traveledtrailthatpeoplehadbeenhikingandbikingfromAtoZforyears.Forourownreasons,wechosetotravelfromZtoA.”可知,作者他们选择了相反的路线。5.C句意:倒回去对我的日程安排更有意义。emotion“情感”;target“目标”;schedule“计划”;request“要求”。根据下文“Iwouldendthetripclosertotheairportformyflighthome”可知,倒着走会在离机场更近的地方结束旅行,所以是对日程安排有意义。6.Bsuppose“认为”;en

15、sure“确保”;provide“提供”;permit“允许”。根据下文“thatIwouldendthetripclosertotheairportformyflighthome”可知,倒着走可以确保作者在离机场更近的地方结束旅程,以便搭飞机回家。7.B句意:你回来是因为忘了什么吗?if“如果”;because“因为”;while“然而”;yet“但是”。根据语境可知,此处引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用because。8.Dplain“平原”;valley“山谷”;trail“足迹”;highway“公路”。根据后文“evenpassingcars”可知,这条小路偶尔与公路相交。9.Ap

16、oint“指向”;inspire“鼓舞”;protect“保护”;support“支持”。根据下文“usintherightdirection”可知,汽车鸣笛是为了指出正确的方向。10.Bexpect“期待”;stop“停止”;agree“同意”;hesitate“犹豫”。根据下文“totalktoaDanishwoman”可知,作者当时在徒步旅行中,所以是停下来和一位丹麦妇女交谈。11.Asaying“格言”;point“要点”;myth“神话”;spell“咒语”。根据下文“whenyougobackwardstoeveryoneelse,itsbecauseyoureavoidingso

17、mething”可知,此处指丹麦的一句格言。12.D句意:我们只是享受与大自然的联系,以最适合我们的方式徒步旅行。instruct“指示”;confuse“使迷惑”;offer“提供”;suit“适合”。根据上文“Wewerejustenjoyingconnectingwithnature,hikingthewaythatbest”可知,作者认为徒步旅行是最适合他们的旅行方式。13.D句意:我决定坚持我选择的道路。showoff“炫耀”;thinkover“仔细考虑”;pickout“指出”;stickto“坚持”。根据下文“thepathIchose”可知,作者决定坚持自己选择的道路。14.

18、Cprobably“可能地”;hopefully“有希望地”;eventually“终于”;knowingly“故意地”。根据下文“wehadanamazingexperience”可知,此处作者在总结这次徒步旅行,他们最终有了一次奇妙的经历。15.C句意:当你内心的声音告诉你什么是对的或错的,听从它。desire“渴望”;feeling“感觉”;voice“声音”;reaction“反应”。根据下文“tellsyousomethingisright(orwrong),listentoit”可知,此处指人内心的声音,应用voice。【破解长难句】As my partner and I walked,everyone crossing our path had something to say,“Youre going the wrong way.”【分析】本句为复合句,AsmypartnerandIwalked为as引导的时间状语从句,crossingourpath为现在分词短语作后置定语。【译文】当我和我的伙伴走在路上时,穿过我们的路的每个人都要说:“你们走错了”.1.was introduced2.to show3.who4.a5.used6.experts7.reminds/will remind8.annoyed9.into10.perfectly7