高考英语模拟（1）.doc

1、江苏省江阴高级中学2006高考英语模拟(1)第I卷 （三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why was the man late?A. Missed the bus.B. Car trouble.C. Heavy traffic.2.How long is the art exhibition open?A. Eight hours

2、.B. Nine hours.C. Ten hours.3.What is the man according to the dialogue?A. Maybe a teacher.B. Maybe a student.C. Maybe a meeting organizer.4. Who answered the phone? A. The woman.B. The mans cousin.C. The womans mother.5. What is John doing?A. Listening to wonderful music.B. Playing a certain musica

3、l instrument.C. Reading a book about music.第二节 （ 共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题：6. What did the man buy last night?A. Shoes.B. Socks.C.Gloves. 7. Where may the conversation ta

4、ke place? A. At home.B. In the shop.C. At school.8. What is the most probable result of the conversation?A. The man gets what he bought changed.B. The man is refused.C. The man goes home unhappily.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题：9. Why is the man making the telephone call?A. He is inviting Mr Brown to go to Austral

5、ia.B. He is giving information about Mr Browns flight.C. He is fixing a time to meet Mr Brown at the airpot.10. When does Mr Brown have to be at the airport?A. By 8:30B. By 9:30C. By 10:3011. What number can Mt Brown call if there is any problem?A.33466820.B. 33288202.C. 33486220.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12

6、. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Seller and buyer.B. Husband and wife.C. Householder and housekeeper. 13. what advantage does the older flat have over the modern one?A. Its much bigger.B. Its a lot cheaper.C. Its in better shape.14. Which flat is the woman more interested in?.A

7、. Neither one.B. The older one.C. The modern one.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How did the woman get into touch with her family?A. By letters.B. By computer.C. By telephone. 16. What does the man suggest the woman doing?A. Learning how to use the Internet.B. Talking with people online.C. Making friends all o

8、ver the world.17. What is the man most interested in?A. Discussing problems.B. Music.C. Word processing.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the speaker talking about?A. Different cultures.B. Living abroad.C. Language learning.19. When do people begin to feel lonely or sad?A. When they get a culture shock.

9、B. When they reach a foreign country.C. When they see the local people.20. Why do some people get used to a new culture quickly?A. They have studied it before.B. They can speak the language well.C. They can learn from the local people.第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节： 单项填空 （共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）21. She was

10、 sorry she had got no knife _.A. to cutB. cuttingC. to cut itD. to cut it with22. -Who will you _ to write the article? - _ fit for the job.A. have; AnyoneB. get; WhoeverC. let; Those who D. get; Anyone23. Would you mind giving him a message _ I wont be able to meet at the office tomorrow afternoon?

11、A. when B. whomC. whichD. that24. The stranger you saw _ with a big traveling bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday. A. to come inB. come inC. has come inD. who come in25. There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that26. - Who is making so much noise in t

12、he garden? - _ the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are27. Living and working in the relay station has some problems you cant imagine, _ getting water is not the least.A. from whichB. in whichC. of whichD. by which28. I shall be glad when my daughter is old enough to _ some of the cook

13、ing.A. take upB. takeC. take inD. take over29. This machine will _ if you dont take care of it. A. break upB. breakC. break downD. be broken30. I hope that the little _ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when31. A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do

14、.A. howB. whichC. whatD. when32. She suggested a skilled worker _ to get the machine _.A. send for ; repair B. be sent for; repairedC. sending for; repairing D. be sent for; to repair33. These wild flowers are so special _ I would take _ measure to save them.A. that; whatB. that; whateverC. that; wh

15、icheverD. /;any34. I have really forgotten _ you put the dictionary.A. that is was whereB. where it was thatC. where was it thatD. that was it where35. _ was known to all that William had broken his promise _ he would give him a rise.A. As; whichB. what; thatC. It; thatD. It; which 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小

16、题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项The measure of a mans real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a pubic school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette ONeill gave an arithmetic 36 to our class. When the papers were 37 , she disc

17、overed that twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new about 38 in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs ONeill didnt even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 39 after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs ONeill asked 40 questions, and s

18、he didnt 41 us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 42 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to 43 these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I dont 44 about the other eleven boys. Speaking for 45 , I can say: it was the most important single 46 of my life. Thirty year

19、s after being 47 to Macaulays words, they 48 seem to me the best yardstick, because they give us a way to measure ourselves rather than others. 49 of us are asked to make great decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called 50 daily to make a great many pers

20、onal decisions. 51 the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket 52 turned over to the policeman? Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or 53 ? Nobody will know except 54 . But you have to live with yourself, and it is always 55 to live with someone you respect. 36. A. t

21、estB. problemC. paperD. lesson37. A. examinedB. completedC. markedD. answered38. A. lyingB. cheatingC. guessingD. discussing39. A. comeB. leaveC. remainD. apologize40. A. noB. certainC. manyD. more41. A. excuseB. opposeC. helpD. scold 42. A. aboveB. commonC. followingD. unusual43. A. repeatB. getC.

22、putD. copy44. A. worryB. knowC. hearD. talk45. A. myselfB. ourselvesC. themselvesD. herself46. A. chanceB. incidentC. lessonD. memory47. A. referredB. shownC. broughtD. introduced48. A. evenB. stillC. alwaysD. almost49. A. AllB. FewC. SomeD. None50. A. outB. forC. upD. on51. A. ShouldB . MustC. Woul

23、dD. Need52. A. andB. orC. thenD. but53. A. paidB. rememberedC. sharedD. returned54. A meB. youC. usD. them55.A.easierB. more naturalC. betterD. more peaceful 第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）AWhole new ball gameLAST week, millions of Chinese viewers tuned into CCTV 5 to watch two teams of men in colourf

24、ul clothing chase a ball around a field. But the New England Patriots (爱国者队) and Carolina Panthers (黑豹队) were not playing soccer-they were competing for American footballs greatest prize, the Super Bowl. The first recorded game of American football was played between a Canadian and an American unive

25、rsity more than 100 years ago, using a mixture of soccer and rugby (英式橄榄球) rules. The Super Bowl itself was first contested in 1967, but 2004 was the first time the game reached Chinese TV screens. In American football, teams score points by carrying a leather ball into the other teams goal area, kn

26、own as the end zone. When a team carries the ball into the other sides end zone, this is called a touchdown (达阵). Players on one team can throw the ball forward to each other or pass it from hand to hand to move up the field, while the other team tries to stop them. Players are allowed to tackle (绊倒

27、) each other to stop the ball from moving. Sometimes this is quite physical so padding (衬垫) and helmets are worn to prevent injury. A touchdown is worth six points, and a further point can be won by kicking the ball between two upright posts. Teams can also kick a field goal (射门得分) during the game f

28、or three points. A game is made up of four quarters (节) each lasting 15 minutes. American football is very popular because it exhibits a number of athletic skills, such as running, jumping, catching, throwing and kicking. There is also hitting and tackling, which can appear violent sometimes! The be

29、st-known league in the United States is the National Football League (NFL), which is made up of 30 teams, and the Super Bowl is its championship game. One of the most famous players is New England star Tom Brady, who was named the Most Valuable Player as his team won the Super Bowl last week. Brady

30、plays in the quarterback (四分卫) position, and is the player responsible for throwing the ball to his teammates. Now the Super Bowl has arrived in China, maybe the game will become just as popular as basketball or soccer! Choose the best answer according to the story:56What is the Super Bowl? It is _.

31、A. a famous American football awardB. the American football leagueC. best-known game in American footballD. a rugby contest 57 What is the highest score a team may get in American football?A. 10 points.B. 40 points.C. Less than 40 points.D. More than 40 points.58 Which of the following can replace t

32、he word violent at the end of Paragraph 6?A. Exciting. B. Bloody.C. Physical.D. Unpleasant.BLinguists（语言学家）believe that the languages of about one-third of the human race all developed from one Indo-European languageBut who were the speakers of this ancient（古代的）language？Linguistic detective work off

33、ers some clues（线索）It is sometimes said that you can deduce a peoples history from the words they useStudy of some fifty ancient vocabularies has led to a reconstruction of the lifestyle of the first Indo-Europeans，a vanished（消失的）peopleFrom the words they used，it seems likely that they lived a half-s

34、ettled，half-nomadic（半游牧的） existenceThey had horses，oxen，and sheepThey plowed，planted，worked leather，and wove woolThey worshipped gods who are clear ancestors（祖先）of Indian，Mediterranean，and Celtic deities（凯尔特诸神）However，exactly who the original Indo-Europeans were and when they lived remains a hotly d

35、ebated mysteryAccording to an early theory，they lived in Mesopotamia，but this idea was exploded by nineteenth-century archaeology（考古学）Today，some argue for the Krugan culture of the Russian steppes（干草原），others for the farming culture of the Danube valleyThe most widely accepted theory locates the Ind

36、o-Europeans in a cold，northern climate where common words for snow and wolf were importantNone of these prehistoric languages had a word for the seaFrom this，and from our knowledge of nature，it is clear that the Indo-Europeans must have lived somewhere in northern central Europe 59What would be a go

37、od title for this passage？ AIn Search of Ancient Indo-Europeans BThe Mistakes of Early Archaeologists CPrehistoric Lifestyles in Europe DPrehistoric Vocabularies 60According to the author，what has helped us understand the lifestyle of the original Indo-Europeans？ AStudying their writingsBStudying pr

38、ehistoric languages CStudying their gods DStudying ancient climate data 61None of the prehistoric languages studied had a word for seaAccording to the passage，what kind of information about the Indo-Europeans does this provide？ AInformation about where they lived BInformation about how they traveled

39、 CInformation about when they lived DInformation about what gods they worshipped 62What does the underlined word“exploded”mean？ ADeveloped BStrengthened CExplained DDisproved 63According to the passage，what was one thing that nineteenth-century archaeology showed？ AThat the Krugan culture began in M

40、esopotam ia BThat the first Indo-Europeans did not live in Mesopotamia CThat the earliest Indo-Europeans lived in Mesopotamia DThat there was a disastrous explosion in ancient Mesopotamia C There are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and

41、 New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock market, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or a company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or a company. Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want

42、 to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks and try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money. Of course, investing money in the stock markets is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doi

43、ng well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down and investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down. No wonder

44、going to the stock market is often compared to gambling. All are eager to make money by “gambling” in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are willing to gamble”. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive part of the business world.64.If you are a

45、n investor, _ in the stock market. A. you can always make money B. you can tell exactly when the stock goes up or downC. you might always lose money in a period D. your gambling is always safe65.When a factory or company does a good job, _.A. investors are sure to get money B. the stock will sometim

46、es go down C. going to the market is the safest way D. you should never put your money in it66.Factories and companies are pleased that so many people “gamble” because _. A. they can make more money B. they need more people to work for themC. the need their money to do business D. some people win an

47、d some lose67.The article mainly wants to tell us _. A. how to buy or sell shares B. the stock market is like a gambling houseC. the ABC of stock market D. investing money in the stock market is not the safest wayDA terrifying example of the seas power saw 125,000 people die in 12 different countrie

48、s last week. The devastation (毁坏) was caused when a massive earthquake sent tsunamis (海啸) smashing into Indian Ocean coastlines. Communities in Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Malaysia and East Africa have been destroyed by the monster waves. Whole towns were simply swept aside by the power o

49、f the water. Cars, trains and buildings could not survive (幸免), let alone the people who stood in the way.The earthquake measured 9.0 on the Richter scale (里氏震级) and occurred off the coast of Indonesia. It was recorded as the fifth strongest since 1900. Scientists said the quake was as powerful as a

50、 million of the atomic bombs that were dropped on Japan during World War II. This may be the worst natural disaster in recent history because it is affecting so many heavily populated coastal areas, said Jan Egeland, a UN official.Because such waves rarely happen in the Indian Ocean, there is no sys

51、tem in place to warn coastal communities they are about to be hit. Tsunami is Japanese for harbour wave. They are usually caused by a sudden rise or fall of part of the Earths crust (地壳) under the ocean. Tsunamis often happen in oceans and they are most common in the Pacific. Normally a tsunami incl

52、udes a series of waves.Tsunamis can be very long as much as 100 kilometres and be as far as one hour apart. They are able to cross entire oceans without losing much energy. One of the most striking facts about tsunamis is that an earthquake on one side of the Pacific Ocean can cause giant waves and

53、destruction on the other side. When the ocean is deep, tsunamis can travel unnoticed at speeds of up to 800 kilometres per hour. They can cross the entire ocean in a day or less. The wave may only be a few metres high in the ocean but when it is near the shore and reaches shallow (浅) water, the wave

54、 builds up very quickly in height. Witnesses (目击者) in some areas of Indonesia reported seeing up to 10-metre high waves crash into the shore. Tsunamis travel outward in all directions from the centre of an earthquake and attack coastlines, said Wong Wing-Tak, senior scientific officer at the Hong Ko

55、ng Observatory (气象台). They can easily suck people out to sea, cause flooding and destroy property.68.Why does the writer use monster in the second paragraph?A. Because the waves look like some monster.B. Because the waves are large and frighteningC. Because the size of the waves are like a monster.D

56、. Because the waves have the same colour as a monster.69. Why may it be the worst natural disaster in recent history?A. Because many heavily populated coastal areas are suffering from the tsunamis.B. Because up to 10-metre high waves crashed into shore in Indonesia.C. Because it rarely happens in th

57、e Indian Ocean.D. Because it happens after an earthquake.70.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A. A sudden rise or fall of part of the Earths crust under the ocean can cause Tsunamis. B. Tsunamis travel outward in all directions from the center of an earthquake.C. Tsunamis w

58、ill die out near the shore or in shallow waters.D. Tsunamis can affect the whole area around the sea.EA SUNFLOWER is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have fin

59、ished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable (生物可降解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle. Scientists have come up with a

60、new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and able to change shape. Overtime it can also break down into the soil without giving out any toxic (有毒的) chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sun

61、flower seed. When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms nitrates (硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明的) window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. Weve only put sunflower seeds

62、into the covers so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time, said one scientist. As phone technology is developing so quickly people are constantly (经常地) throwing their mobiles away. This means manufacturers are un

63、der pressure to find ways of recycling them.Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature, according to the scientis

64、ts. The seed is released and the flower grows in the pot so you dont have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it, said Kerry Kirwan. She leads the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain71.After you have finished using the new type of mobile

65、phone, _.A. the sunflower seed will come out and flower wherever you throw itB. the phone cover will break down easily in the soil you bury it inC. it will be recycled by the manufacturesD. it can recharge itself in an environmental friendly way72. Which of the following is wrong about the cover of

66、the new type of phone?A. It can provide useful fertilizer (肥料) for the sunflower seed after the mobile phone breaks down? B. It looks like normal plastics but it can break down.C. It can serve as the storage for the sunflower seed. D. It makes sure the seed only grows after the phone is thrown away.

67、73.The new type of phone can relieve its burden on the environment mainly _.A. because of the material of its cover B. because of the sunflower seedC. because no toxic chemicals are involved in its productionD. because you bury it in the soil after you finish with it74. This type of research is done

68、 because _.A. the technology that produces mobile phones is changing rapidlyB. consumers tend to throw away their mobile phones within two yearsC. nobody has ever thought of recycling mobile phonesD. producing mobile phones uses a lot of energy, so this has become a very big problem for the environm

69、ent75. We can infer from the story _.A. the new type of mobile phone is already on the marketB. the new type of mobile phone will sell extremely wellC. recycling mobile phones is increasingly important to the environmentD. other flowers may be used in the new type of cellphone 第II卷 （两部分，共35分）第一部分：短文

70、改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。May I have you attention please? I have a few 81. _ things to tell you. When you have a class h

71、ere in the 82. _language lab, please be here a little early. Change 83. _ your shoes before enter the lab. Dont bring anything 84. _ here except your text books. When you are into, 85. _ please dont touch these machine without permission. 86. _ Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you 87.

72、_ should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders 88. _ can be used make a copy of the listening materials. 89. _ When class over, turn off your machines and leave the lab one by one. 90. _ 第二部分： 作文（25分）假定你是高峰，有一位美国朋友Steve托你在北京找工作。当你看到中国日报（China Daily）上刊登了一则招聘启事的时候。你认为很合适。请你用英文写一封短信（词数90120），用

73、E-mail(开头和结尾已给)发给Steve，告知此事。广告原文如下： Foreign Teachers Wanted The Education Department of the ladder information Company Limited is running an English course for children and adults.Requirements:l Native English speakerl University degrees in education or related field preferredl Foreign expert certif

74、icationIf you are interested, please call us: Tel: 00861068019433 E-mail: Liecbj Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited 参考答案：听力: 15 BBACA 610 BBABA 1115 CBACC 1620 ABBAB单选: 2125 DDBBA 2630 ACDCC 3135 CBBBC 完形: 3640 ACBCA 4145 DADBA 4650 CDBBD 5155 ABDBC 阅读: 5660CDDAB 6165 ADBCB 6670 CBBAC 7175 B

75、DABD改错:76.youyour 77. 78.earlyearlier 79.enterentering或enter前加you 80.intoin81.machinemachines 82.telltells 83.去掉the84.tomake 85.isover书面表达A Possible Version:Hi, Steve, I read an advertisement in todays China Daily, which says the Beijing Ladder Information Company Ltd. is running an English course.

76、They need native speakers of English for teaching children and adults. They prefer a university degree in education or other related fields. Foreign expert certification is also required. I think you are the proper person they want. If you are interested, please call or write to the company. The telephone number is: 0086-10-68019433, and their E-mail address is: liecbj hotmail. com. Good luck, Yours, Gao Feng