2022年新人教版高二英语下册学业水平考试试卷.docx

1、高二英语下册学业水平考试试卷英 语 （模拟试卷一）本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共10 页。时量120分钟。满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节 听力理解（共17小题；每小题1分，满分17分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给

2、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。例 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. How much is the shirt？ A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Exam results. B. Time for the exam. C. Change of class hours.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. What would probably happen? A. Michael will go to the meeting.B. Michae

3、l will stay at home. C. Michael will go to school.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. What does the man mean? A. He drinks tea before lunch. B. He prefers coffee to tea. C. He drinks coffee after lunch. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. When will the train leave? A. At 12:15. B. At 12:45. C. At 12:30.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. Why doesnt the

4、 man wear his jacket? A. He lost it. B. He didnt feel cold. C. The jacket was too old.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. Who is the woman? A. Mr. Greens secretary.B. Mr. Smiths secretary. C. An operator.7. When will Mr. Green come to Tokyo? A. In the last week of October. B. In the middle of November. C. At the

5、 beginning of December.8. How long will the conference last? A. A week.B. 3 days.C. 5 days.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. Where are they probably talking?A. In a restaurant. B. At a bus stop. C. By the river.10. How long has the woman waited?A. About ten minutes B. A few hours. C. Since last year. 11. What

6、 are they mainly talking about?A. Bus service. B. Heavy snow. C. Weather report.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a seafood shop. B. In a dining hall. C. On the phone.13. What do we know about the restaurant? A. It is famous for seafood. B. It seld

7、om accepts large parties. C. Famous people often come there.14. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The restaurant is by the sea. B. Seafood is very popular nowadays. C. Regular customers have advantages there.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. Where do the speakers have the conversation?A. At a taxi

8、 stand. B. At a bus-stop. C. At a gas station.16. How much will the man pay? A. $9.95. B. $19.95. C. $29.95.17. Whats the change? A. $30.05. B. $30.15. C. $20.05.第二节 笔录要点（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）听下面一段材料，将第18至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。Information about the trip

9、 Destination(目的地) 18 Means of transportation(交通) 19 Time needed for the trip over four hoursPlace to meetat the school gate Time to meetat 20 第二部分 知识运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she want

10、s.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. Mr. Li is _chairman of the meeting. A. a B. the C. / D. an 22. I am afraid Mrs. Liu wont quite _ of you being here.A. approve B. inform C. agree D. instead23. With his work _, he went home happily.A. finishing B. to finish C. finished D. had

11、finished24. She had three sons, and all _ became doctors.A. who B. whose C. of them D. of whom25. The little girl couldnt work the problem out. She wasnt _ clever.A. that B. much C. enough D. too26. Only after you have reached eighteen, _join the army.A. you can B. can you C. will you D. you will27.

12、 _ of the truth of the report, he told his colleagues about it.A. Convinced B. Convincing C. To convince D. Having convinced 28. Dont worry, you _ get the tickets for the game soon.A. can B. should C. shall D. must29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front _ to arrive. A. is expect

13、ed B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected30. You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong?Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _.A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Years ago, I lived i

14、n a building in a large city. The building next door was 31 a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her 32 each afternoon, sewing or reading. 33 several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everythi

15、ng was 34 through the dirty window. I would say to myself, I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.One bright morning I 35 to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a

16、 cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! 36 the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been 37 her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important 38 for me. How often ha

17、d I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my 39 , through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to 40 someone, I asked myself first, Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me m

18、ore clearly.31. A. just B. only C. even D. still32. A. window B. door C. house D. table33. A. Before B. Because C. While D. After34. A. dirty B. unclear C. ugly D. funny35. A. wanted B. managed C. decided D. promised36. A. Across B. In C. Through D. By37. A. watching B. criticizing C. looking D. obs

19、erving38. A. lesson B. thing C. day D. story 39. A. eyes B. mind C. thought D. heart40. A. help B. trouble C. judge D. dislike第三部分 阅读技能 (共三节，满分40分)第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHouses and Apartments to LetHouseWidestreetFour-bedroom townhouse on Hillyside.

20、 Two washrooms, large kitchen, Two garages and a garden at the back of the house.Near bus station and train station.Telephone 044-2395-566ApartmentLongroadThree-bedroom apartment on the first floor of a modern building. Small garden. City center 20 minutes by train.Telephone 030-4995-021after 6:30 p

21、m.HouseLowlandroadThree bed rooms upstairs, big sitting room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen, large garden in the front. Near bus stop.Tel: 062-9957-341Mr. LeeThursdayApartmentRingingroadOne-bedroom apartment. Fourth floor. Quiet.Small sitting room, small kitchen, small bathroom. Near bus stop and

22、supermarket.Tel: 029-8824-656Monday to FridayApartmentnear UniversityTwo-bedroom, each has a private bathroom, small kitchen. Good for two students to share.Tel: 022-3968-121 before 4:30 SundayApartmenttown centerBedroom, Large sitting room, small kitchen and bathroom. Good bus and train services to

23、 any part of town.Tel: 065-9875-00241. Mikes grandpa is over seventy; which of the following would they probably not choose? A. Widestreet. B. Longroad. C. Lowlandroad. D. Ringingroad. 42. Toms father owns two cars, and he wants to rent a place to live; Which number would the probably dial? A. 044-2

24、395-566. B. 062-9957-341. C. 022-3968-121. D. 065-9875-002.43. Two students want to share an apartment, and what time can they make a call? A. After 6:30, on Sunday. B. On Thursday. C. On Monday to Friday. D. Before 4:30, on Sunday.44. Phillip is a young writer. He would like to leave his parents an

25、d live alone. But he doesnt have much money. So he will need _.A. a house in WidestreetB. an apartment in town centerC. an apartment in LongroadD. an apartment in RingingroadB Christmas was coming. Jamie and Ted had already begun to write long letters to Santa Claus. But boys asked him for the same

26、things. Each little letter ended with -Just like Brothers. They agreed to ask for only one sled. They would rather ride together. One night, after they had gone to bed, Jamie said, Ted, if Santa Claus brings us skates, Jim can teach us how to use them. Oh, yes. Jamie answered. Ted went on: Ill alway

27、s ride the sled down a hill, and you can ride it up. I guess you wont, Jamie said loudly. Why not? Ted asked. Because itll be as much my sled as yours. Yes, of course, Ted replied; but I chose it first. You are a selfish boy! said Jamie. Well, then, so are you! I dont care. I wont sleep with you. Il

28、l ask mamma if I cant have the first pick, roared Jamie, bounding out of bed. Youre a big, cross cry baby, Ted shouted, jumping out after his brother. Away they ran to mamma. Both were angry. Mamma was sad. She kissed their hot faces. She told them how their naughty words hurt her. She showed them h

29、ow displeased God was to see two little brothers quarrel. That night they went to sleep in each others arms. Christmas morning came at last. Very early the boys crept out of bed, just to feel their stockings. Each little red stocking was full from toe to top. Boxes and paper parcels were piled aroun

30、d them. Such a good time! It seemed as if all their letters had been answered. Suddenly Jamie cried, O Ted, heres a letter! They put their little heads together, and spelled this out: My dear Boys,No sled this year. It quarreled so I was afraid to bring it. I dropped it off the load about a week ago

31、. Get ready for it next year. Merry Christmas! SANTA CLAUS45. From the beginning of the story, we can know that _. A. the two brothers had good relationship B. the two brothers asked for different things C. Jim was their elder brother D. The two brothers slept in different room46. Why did the brothe

32、rs quarrel? A. Because they had different opinion about how to spend Christmas. B. Because they had got different gifts from Santa Clause. C. Because they could not ride the sled together. D. Because each of them wanted to ride the sled down a hill.47. What was the result of the quarrel? A. Jamie wo

33、n the quarrel. B. Both of them got punished. C. Both of them got their Christmas gift. D. They made peace.48. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The sled. B. The letter. C. The stocking. D. The box.C One of the best ways to protect yourself and other people from ge

34、tting sick is to wash your hands with soap. To make soap, you need three main things: oil, water and lye（碱水）. The oil can come from animal fat or plant sources like avocado, coconut or sunflower. Lye can be found at markets and other stores that sell cleaning products. Lye is also called sodium hydr

35、oxide or potassium hydroxide. Be very careful. Lye can cause serious burns. It can also blind a person if it gets into the eyes. Do not breathe lye and do not let small children near it. And do not store lye in containers made of aluminum. The lye will eat through the metal. But the owner of a soap

36、making business in California says that there is no lye present in the finished soap. Diane Longacre says the lye and oil molecules combine and chemically change into soap and glycerin. Some people make soap with potash（碳酸钾） lye. You boil ashes in water until only dry black salts remain. Once the sa

37、lts melt, a gray-white substance is left. This is potash. One simple way to make soft soap requires nine kilograms of potash. You also need twelve kilos of any kind of oil and twenty-six liters of water. Mix the potash well with the water. Add it to the oil in a wooden bucket. For the next three day

38、s, mix the materials well with a wooden stick or spoon. Do this several times a day for about three minutes at a time. Then let the soap sit in the wooden bucket for about a month. After that, it will be ready to use. 49. Why does the writer warn us not to let small children near lye? A. Because lye

39、 can burn easily. B. Because lye can blind a person. C. Because lye can make a person catch a cold. D. Because lye can eat through the metal.50. According to Diane Longacre, which of the following is right? A. Soap consists of three things: oil, water and lye. B. In the process of making soap, only

40、chemical change occurs. C. Glycerin is a kind of substance harmful to people. D. In the process of making soap, lye is changed into other substances.51. What are the right steps of making soap with potash? A. boil ashes in water- mix the potash well with the water-add the mixture to oil- mix the mat

41、erials well B. boil ashes in water- mix the potash well with oil -add the mixture to the water - mix the materials well C. mix potash well with water - boil ashes in the water -add the mixture to oil- mix the materials well D. mix potash well with water-add the mixture to oil- boil ashes in the wate

42、r-mix the materials well52The best title of this passage is _. A. How to Make SoapB. How to Protect from Lye C. Things Needed to Make SoapD. Just Do-it-yourself第二节 回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第53至第55小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 On a very cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago, an old man

43、was waiting for a ride across the river. Anxiously, he watched as several horsemen passed by, then another. Finally, the last rider came to the place where the old man sat. As this one drew near, the old man caught the riders eyes and said, “Sir, would you mind giving an old man a ride to the other

44、side?” Reining (勒住缰绳) his horse, the rider replied, “ Sure.” Seeing the old man was unable to lift his half-frozen body from the ground, the rider got off the horse and helped the old man onto it. He took the old man not only across the river, but also to his house, which was just a few miles away.

45、As they came to his house, the riders curiosity caused him to ask the old man, “Sir, I noticed that you let several other riders pass by without asking for help. Then I came up and you immediately asked me for a ride. What would happen if I had refused and left you there?” The old man lowered himsel

46、f slowly down from the horse, looked the rider straight in the eyes and replied, “Ive been there for some time. I think I know people well. I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no worry about my situation. It would have been useless even to ask them for a ride. Bu

47、t when I looked into your eyes, I saw kindness and compassion (同情). I knew you would give me a hand.” Those words moved the rider deeply. He said to the old man, “I am very grateful for what you have said. May I never get too busy with my own things that I fail to help others with kindness and compa

48、ssion.”53. Use two words to describe the last rider.54. Why did the old man let several other riders pass by without asking for help? (回答词数不超过10个)55. By saying “May I never get too busy with my own things that I fail to help others with kindness and compassion.” , what did he mean? (回答词数不超过15个) 第三节

49、摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第56至第60小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。 The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and sin

50、ging the Happy Birthday song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.In China, on a childs second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the chi

51、ld will choose later in life.For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special

52、 sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father an

53、d other boys.Eighteen is the traditional coming of age the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in

54、the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to! Title: 56 PlacesSpecial ageWays to observeChinatwoChildren pick up something.JapanThree, five and sevenChildren go to the temple in 59 .Parents organize a party.Lati

55、n American countries 58 Girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys. 57 eighteenEnglish-speaking countriesTwenty-firstThe cake often has 60 on top.第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 完成译文 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据中文原文完成下列各英文译文，将答案填写到答题卡上。（每空限填一个词）61. 他冒着生命危险去拯救地震中的小孩。 He took the risk _ _ his life to save t

56、he children in the earthquake.62. 丢失的钱包任何地方都找不着。The missing wallet is _ _ be found.63. 这样的辞典一本就够了。_ _dictionary is enough.64. 他去法国的目的是度假He went to Paris for the _ _ spending holidays. 65. 这个假日被坏天气给破坏了。 The holiday _ _ by the bad weather.第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）以“The Importance of Water”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短

57、文，要点如下： 1. 水与生命的关系； 2水越来越缺乏； 3水的污染很严重； 4为了保护水资源，必须采取措施。_模拟试题（一）第一部分 听力技能（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCBAA 1115 CCBCC 1617 BA18. Chinatown 19. by bus 20. 7:00 tomorrow morning 第二部分 知识运用（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）21-25 CACCA 26-30 BACAC31-35 BADBC 36-40 ABADC 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，每小题2分，满分40分）41-44 DADD 45-48 ADDA

58、49-52 BDAA53. kind and helpful54. Because he couldnt see kindness and compassion in their eyes.55. He will try to help others whole-heartedly from now on even if he is busy. 56. Birthday traditions 57. Britain 58. fifteen 59. a new kimono 60. a key第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 完成译文 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61. o

59、f losing 62. nowhere to 63. One such 64. purpose of 65. was spoiled第二节 情景作文 （共1题；满分15分）One possible version:The Importance of WaterAs we know, plants and animals need water. So do peoples life and production. Life couldnt go on without water. With the rapid development of agriculture and industry, m

60、ore and more water is needed. However, water is becoming scarce in many places. Whats more, a lot of rivers and lakes are beginning to be polluted by the waste water from factories. Fish cant live in them any longer. At the same time, the waste water does great harm to peoples health. In order to ma

61、ke rivers and lakes clean and prevent them from being polluted, we must take measures to stop it and fight a battle all kinds of pollution.听力录音材料Text1M: Right, class. Therere some changes to your exam timetable. Your math exam will be changed to the next day. W: You mean the 18th?M: Yes, and the exa

62、m will start and end one hour earlier. Text2M: What about bringing Michael along to the meeting?W: That isnt such a bad ideaText3W: Do you prefer tea or coffee after lunch?M: I dont care for tea that much and I only drink coffee in the eveningText4W: Dont spend too long at the bookstore. Its a quart

63、er to 12.M: Its OK. We have 45 minutes before the train leaves. Text5W: Hey, arent you cold without a coat?M: Well, yes, actually! I cant find my jacket, I think I must have left it somewhere in the hotel.Text6M: Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Smiths secretary, please?W: Yes. Its Mr. Smiths secretary s

64、peaking.M: Oh, hello, this is Mr. Greens Service in London.W: What can I do for you?M: Well, my boss Mr. Green is coming out to Tokyo in the first week of December and I want to check whether you know he is coming.W: I did already know about it, hes coming for the conference.M: Thats right, and he w

65、ould really like to take up Mr Smiths offer to visit the factory.W: When would it suit you? The conference will be running from Tuesday to Thursday.M: Er, well, either Monday or Friday would be good. Which day do you think would be better for Mr. Smith?W: Er, as far as hes concerned, Monday will be

66、fine.M: Oh, Monday. Thats great.Text7M: Its a cold day, isnt it?W: Oh, yes, isnt it? My feet are freezing! I wish that bus would come!M: Have you been waiting long?W: It feels like hoursbut I suppose Ive only been here ten minute or so.M: Thats long enough in this weather. This is too bad. I hate wi

67、nter.W: So do I. And this morning the sun was shining and they were saying light rain.M: Ive been calling the weather report all day since it started to snow. Theyre still saying one or two inches but weve got at least three inches already. My shoes are full of snow. W: Well, thats true. Remember la

68、st year when they said four inches of snow and we ended up with four feet?M: I wasnt here last year, but we had the same thing in Detroit. We were supposed to get a little rain one night, but when we woke up, guess what? There were six inches of snow on the ground and it was still coming down hard.

69、I didnt go to work that day.W: Well, if its really bad, I wont go in to the office tomorrowIll work at home. M: Of course, if it is possible. Oh, look, there is the bus. W: Im glad to see that bus. Text8W: Hello, Old English Restaurant. Can I help you?M: Yes. Id like to book a table for tonight.W: Y

70、es, sir. What time?M: Eight oclock.W: Certainly. For how many people?M: There are ten of us.W: Ten of you! But we dont usually accept large parties, sir.M: I know, but we are regular customers.W: Whats your name, sir?M: Michael Peterson.W: Mr. Peterson. of course! Thatll be all right. Well put two t

71、ables together.M: Thanks.W: What food would you prefer for today, sir？We have fresh seafood tonight.M: No. We like to eat vegetables.Text9M: Fill it up with regular petrol, please.W: All right. Should I have a look at the tires(轮胎), too?M: Yes, please.W: The tires need some air.M: How much do I owe

72、you?W: It comes to $19. 95.M: OK. Here is a 50-dollar bill.W: Here is your change. Its $30. 05.M: Thank you.Text10 Hello, boys and girls! Here is some information about our trip to Chinatown. Well go there by bus. Its a long trip, over 4 hours. So we have to start early. The bus will wait for you at

73、 the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. Well take some bread, water and apples for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. After that we will walk around the old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the place where our bus stops. If you are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 13726156656. Any questions? OK. See you tomorrow.11 / 11