2022年新人教版高二英语下册期末质量检测题8.docx

1、高二英语下册期末质量检测题英 语第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the man pay if he wants two shirts?A. 35 dollars B. 60 dollars C. 70 dollars2. Where are the speakers?A. In the restaurant. B. At a shop. C. In the bookstore.3. What can you infer from the conve

2、rsation?A. The woman is eager to rest in some place.B. The man is fond of maps.C. The speakers have little money with them.4. What does the woman think of her job in the travel agency?A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Shocking.5. What does the man wish to do?A. Avoid the rush hour. B. Go to a park. C. Park

3、his car.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Fathers hobbies. B. Birthday gifts. C. money saving.7. What will the man buy for his father?A. A new bike. B. Some wine. C. An air conditioner.8. What season is it now?A. Spring. B. Summer. C

4、. Autumn.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is the man going to do in the evening?A. Study at home. B. Take an exam. C. Look for a job.10. What does the man think of the coming exam?A. Maybe easier than the mid-term exam.B. As hard as the mid-term exam.C. Harder than the mid-term exam.11. What does the man th

5、ink of her present job?A. He is not content with it.B. Its the best one in the world.C. Its the best paid one in the world.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Where are the speakers at the moment?A. At the railway station.B. On the way home.C. On the way to the railway station.13. What do you know about the speak

6、ers?A. They are grandfather and granddaughter.B. They are driver and passenger.C. They are boss and employee.14. What will probably happen to the speakers in the end?A. Get home late. B. Have an accident. C. Miss the train.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why does the man want to see Mr. Ryan?A. To deal with h

7、is insurance for his car.B. To show consideration for his health.C. To praise him for his hard work in the office.16. What does the woman think of Mr. Ryan?A. He is in poor health.B. He seldom gets ill.C. He never takes a sick leave.17. What does the man want the woman to do for him?A. Read the form

8、 carefully.B. Give the form to Mr. Ryan.C. Ask Mr. Ryan some questions.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What trouble did the library fall into?A. It hadnt enough money left to move its instruments.B. It hadnt enough money left to buy all the books it needs.C. It hadnt enough money left to move all the books i

9、t had.19. What bright idea did one of the librarians offer?A. The readers could borrow books from the old library and return them to the new one.B. The students and teachers in the city could come to help.C. The librarians could have all the books delivered to their homes.20. What can you learn from

10、 such an unusual solution to the problem?A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. Look before you leap.C. Use your head and you can find a way. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Hey , you havent been acting like yourself . Everything OK

11、?_ .A. Im fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C.Thats good D.Its OK22. I dont understand what the engineer means , but Ive got_ rough idea of_ Project plan .A. the; a B. 不填； the C. the；不填 D. a; the23. Ive read another book this week.Well, maybe_is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.this B

12、.that C.there D. it24. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_to the digital resources of the library .A.access B.passage C. way D. approach25. The medicine works more effectively _you drink some hot water after taking it.A. as B. until C. although D. if26. Is there any possibi

13、lity _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problemA.when B. that C. whether D .what27. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelveA. should B. would C. will D. shall28. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is_ recovering from his heart operation .A quietly B actually Cpractic

14、ally D gradually29. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters visit Beijing this summer. A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to30. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C about which D. into which31. Jane was asked a

15、lot of questions but she didnt answer of them.A. other B. any C. none D. some32. I still remember to the Famine Temple and what I saw there. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken33. A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A. sent up B. given up C. set u

16、p D. put up34. The how-to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C no matte who D. whoever35. Little about her own safety though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care第二节：完形填空（共20小题；满分30分） The True Story of Treasu

17、re IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. _36_，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wi

18、fe Fanny and his son 39 .Each morning, Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do s

19、ome 43 .One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . “Whats that?” he asked “Thats the 46 treasure “said the boy. Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boys 48 . While the rain was pour

20、ing, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate（海盗）?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silv

21、er, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .So thanks to a 54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.36AHoweverBThereforeCBesidesDFinally37AaloneBnext doorCat homeDabroad38AmeetingBs

22、toryCholidayDjob39ALloydBRobertCHenleyDJohn40AtalkBrestCwalkDgame41AattemptingBmissingCplanningDenjoying42AquietBdullCbusyDcold43AcleaningBwritingCdrawingDexercising44AdoubtedBnoticedCdecidedDrecognized45Athe seaBthe houseCScotlandDthe island46AforgottenBburiedCdiscoveredDunexpected47AsawBdrewCmadeD

23、learned48AbookBreplyCpictureDmind49AstarBheroCwriterDchild50AhelpBproblemCuseDbottom51ApraiseBproduceCincludeDaccept52AYetBAlsoCButDThus53AreadBbornChiredDwritten54ArainyBsunnyCcoolDwindy55AnewsBloveCreal-lifeDadventure第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）AI was in a rush as always, but this time it was for

24、an important date I just couldnt be late for ! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an eldly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming ev

25、ening. I did not want to be late for this date.We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me .She smiled. It was a nice smile-warm and reassuring-and I retuned her gift by smiling back.“Must be a speci

26、al lady,” whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers.” she said.“Yes, shes special,” I said ,and then to my embarrassment ,the words kept coming out . “Its only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling shes the one ，”jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can

27、t figure out why shed want to date a guy like me.”“Well, I think shes very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,” the woman said .”My husband used to bring me flowers every week-even when times were tough and we didnt have much money. Tho

28、se were incredible days; he was very romantic and-of course- I miss him since hes passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her .I touched her on the shoulder and said “You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed

29、for a very special lady.” I hand her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased. “You have a wonderful evening,”I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beaut

30、iful flowers.I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her-that was the night that I won her heart .56Why

31、 was the writer in a hurry that day?A. He was to meet his girlfriend. B. He had to go back to school soon.C. He was delayed by an elderly lady. D. He had to pick up some groceries.57What does the underlined phrase “her gift” (Paragraph 2 ) refer to?A. Her words. B. Her smile. C. Her flowers. D. Her

32、politeness.58Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?A. She told him a nice story. B. She allowed him to pay first.C. She gave him encouragement. D. She liked flowers very much.59What is the message conveyed in the story?A. Flowers are important for a date. B. Small talk is helpful.C

33、. Love and kindness are rewarding. D. Elderly people deserve respecting.BIn ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace ,if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his h

34、ead was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over todays conversations. Once a friend and I pack up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing.As we walked light-heartedly out the door, picnic basket in hand ,a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said ,Oh boy, bad day for a picnic. The we

35、atherman says its going to rain.I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches not for his stupid weather report but for his smile!Several months ago, I was racing to catch a bus.As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter,the sales agent said with

36、 a broad smile: Oh that bus left five minutes agoDreams of head cuttingIts not the news that makes someone angry. Its the unsympathetic attitude with which its delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning professionals doit with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patie

37、nt she needs an operation does it in a caring way.A boss informing an employee he didnt get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know when delivering any bad news they should share the feeling of the receiver.Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. Youre tired from a long fligh

38、t, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isnt ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist fight on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told me

39、of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh, thats all right. Ill catch the next one.” Big winners , when they bear bad new ,deliver bombs with th

40、e emotion the bombarded (被轰炸的) person is sure to have .60. In Paragraph 1,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to .A. make a comparison B. introduce a topicC. describe a scene D. offer an argument61. In the writers opinion, his neighbor was _.A. friendly B. warm-hearted C. not considerate D. no

41、t helpful62. From “Dreams of head-cutting!”(Paragraph 3), we learn that the writer .A. was mad at the sales agent.B. was reminded of the cruel pharaohC. wished that the sales agent would have had dreams.D. dreamed of cutting the sales agents head that night.63. What is the main idea of the text?A. D

42、elivering bad news properly is important in communication.B. Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.C. Receiving bad news requires great courage.D. Learning ancient traditions can be useful.CFour people in England, back in 1953, stared at photo 51. it wasnt much a picture showing a

43、black X. But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showsthe shape of DNA. The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out.Her name was Ros

44、alind Franklin. “She should have been up there,” says historian Mary Bowden. “if her photo hadnt been there, the others couldnt have come up with the structure.” one reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision. But now scholars doubt that Franklin

45、 was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitors.At Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Crick fried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNAs parts and then putting them together. In the meantime, at kings college in London, Franklin and Wilkins shone X

46、-rays at the molecule(分子).The rays produced patterns reflecting the shape.But Wilkins and Franklins relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick. Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant. But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA proj

47、ect.What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out. And she was not shy about saying so. That angered Watson, who attacked her in return. Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend. Clearly she had to go or be put in her

48、 place.As Franklins competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am. In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin. Watson wrote his book lau

49、ghing at her. Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklins was only two steps away from the solution.”No, Franklin was the solution. She contributed more than any other players to solving the structure of DNA. She must be considered a co-discoverer,” Abir-Am says. This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked

50、 with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself. Once described as the “Dark Lady of DNA”, Franklin is finally coming into the light.64. What is the text mainly about?A. The disagreements among DNA researchers.B. The unfair treatment of Franklin.C. The process of discovering DNA.D The race betwee

51、n two teams of scientists.65. Watson was angry with Franklin because she _.A. took the lead in the competitionB. Kept her results from himC. proved some of his findings wrongD. shared her data with other scientists66. Why is Franklin described as “Dark Lady of DNA”?A. She developed pictures in dark

52、labs.B. She discovered the black X- the shape of DNA.C. Her name was forgotten after her death.D. Her contribution was unknown to the public67. What is the writers attitude toward Wilkins, Watson and Crick?A. Disapproving B. Respectful. C. Admiring D. DoubtfulDWe have met the enemy and he is ours. W

53、e bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, its hard not to wonder of the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections （感染）we think of as human

54、infections started in other animals “ says Stephen Morse director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.Its not just that were going to where the animals are; were also bringing them closer to us .Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A

55、strange illness killed Isaksons pets and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea “I dont think its fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them “says Isakson“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need ch

56、anging “says Peter Schertz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases A new bug（病毒）may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful（有害的）Monkey-pox doesnt look a major infectious diseas

57、e But is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.68We learn from Paragraph I that the pet sold at the shop may_.Acome from ColumbiaBprevent us from being infectedCenjoy being with childrenDsuffer from monkey-pox69Why did Isakson advise people not to have foreign pets?AThey attack hu

58、man beingsBWe need to study native animalsCThey cant live out of the rain forestDWe do not know much about them yet70What does she phrase “the wake-up call” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?Aa new diseaseBa clear warningCa dangerous animalDa morning call71The text suggests that in the future we .A.

59、 may have to fight against more new diseasesB. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsC. should not be allowed to have petsD. should stop buying pests from AfricaEDESIGN A LOGO CONTESTWe need a logo a graphic (绘画的) image that will be the perfect symbol of our great new Wellsville Skate Park .

60、We would like those of you who are counting the days until the grand opening to design an appropriate logo that can be used on stationery, business cards , fliers , brochures , posters and T-shirts. An appropriate, well-designed logo will provide an opportunity for young artists to receive recogniti

61、on as well as great prizes. If you are interested, here are the things you need to know:Logo requirements Design must be original . Design can include no more than two colors in addition to black and white The words “Wellsville Skate Park” Must appear in the logo . Logo should be submitted (提交) on 8

62、 11 papers in every shape . Do not fold.Submission details Name and address of designer must appear on the back of the logo design. Contestants (竞赛者) need to include a one page written explanation describing the key features of the design .Deadline Mail entries will be accepted between April 10 and

63、May 15. Entries must be postmarked no later than May 15. Winning design will be posted on on May 20Prizes First Prize : A digital camera Second Prize : One year pass toWellsville Skate Park Honorable Mention: A T shirt with the prize winning logo .MALL ENTRY FORMS AND DESIGNS TO :Wellsville Skate Pa

64、rk Logo ContestRiverside Recreation Center1295 New Rockford Hwy. Riverside, VA2322672At the beginning, the advertisement tries to encourage readers to enter the contest by _Aoffering prizesBshowing sample logosCexplaining the rulesDrelating graphic details73According to Logo requirements, the submit

65、ted design must _Ause at least four colors Bbe in a round shapeCinclude the full park name Dbe based on simple ideas74How will winners be announced?ABy mail BBy telephoneCOn the radioDOn the website75Which website would be most helpful for contestants?AWebsite Design and Logo Design CompanyBBusiness

66、 Logos Designed FastCBefore and After: A Logo Design HistoryDDesigning Logo: A Guide第卷（35分）第四部分第一节:短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Three men were fishing when the angle appeared in the boat 66._with them. The first man got over his shock and politely said to 67._the angle,“ Ive suffered by back pain for year

67、s. Can you help 68._me?” The angle touched his back and he had recovered. 69._The second man pointed to his glass and asked if the angel 70._could cure her poor eye sight. The angel touched his eyes, 71._but he could see everything clearly. 72._The angel then turned to the third man, threw up his ha

68、nds 73._in fear.“ Dont touch me! ” he cries,” Im on disability pay! 74._I dont want to be a normally person!” 75._第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。要点：时间：下周六上午8：00至11：00内容：采摘苹果报名：办公室，下周四下午5：00前提示：带帽子、手套欢迎踊跃参加注意：1.词数100左右，开头已为你写好。2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：社区 community_14 / 14