仁爱英语七年级下Unit5topic2复习(无答案).doc
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1、Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 2 A few students are running around the playground.一 重点短语1.绕着操场跑_2.做卡片_ 3.一会见_ 4.在电话中_ 5.打扫_ 6.在教室_7.在电脑室_ 8.在餐厅_ 9.在操场_ 10.在教师办公室_11.在教学楼_ 12.在图书馆_13.英语练习册_ 14. 寻找_ 15.当然_16.多久_ 17.在书架上_ 18. 看英语报纸_19.准时归还某物_ 20.失物招领处_21.身份证_ 22.学生卡_ 23.一些,一点_24.带领某人参观_25.举行足球赛_26.打篮球_ 2
2、7.打乒乓球_ 28.在游泳池_ 29.在那里_ 30.上课_ 31.写信给某人_ 32.擦黑板_ 33.画画_ 34.听音乐_ 35.在后面_ 36.在体育馆_ 37.玩电脑_ 38.一张他的照片_39.和某人交谈_40.喜欢做某事_ 41.在长城上_ 42.一个日本女孩_43.上英语课_二、重点语法1.现在进行时态:表示正在进行或发生的动作。现在进行时的构成:是由be(am/is/are)+doing(动词的现在分词)构成句子的谓语。主要句型结构如下:(1) 肯定句:主语+_+_+sth.I am running. You are running. He/She is running. (
3、2)否定句:主语+be+_+doing+sth.Im not running. You arent running. He/She isnt running (3) 一般疑问句:_+主语+_+sth.?肯定回答:Yes, 主语(代词)+be.否定回答:No,主语(代词)+be+not.Are you running? Yes, I am./No, I am not.Is he/she running? Yes, he/she is./ No. he/she isnt. (4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+_+主语+_+sth.? What are you doing,Jane?2.现在分词的构成规则:
4、1) 一般在动词原形末尾ingdrink-drinking buy-buying call-calling work working2) 以不发音e结尾的动词,去e加ingmakemaking give-giving come-coming drive-driving3) 以重度闭音节结尾,结尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母再加ingput putting run-running swim-swimming sit-sitting试一试:have -_; live-_; take-_; kid-_; get_三.重点详解1. What are you doing now? 你现在在做什么?你
5、妈妈现在在做什么?_她在打扫卫生。_你爸爸现在在做什么?_他在看英文报纸。_ 2. -Are you doing your homework? - Yes, I am./ No, Im not. 你在做作业吗?他们在上课吗?_肯定回答_ 否定回答_他在写信吗?_肯定回答_ 否定回答_3.do some cleaning 打扫卫生。相似的结构:买东西_读书_ 做饭_4.May I borrow some English workbooks?我可以借一些英语练习册吗?May I.? 是表达请求允许的句型。may在此表示请求对方许可,常用Yes, please./ Of course. / Sure
6、等来做肯定回答。否定回答用mustnt.May I come in?-Yes, pleae.“可以,请吧”May I use your phone? 我能用你电话吗? No, you mustnt. 不,不可以。5.The girl loos for the books on the shelves. 女孩在书架上找书。look for 是“寻找”的意思,强调的是找的动作;find 意思是“找到、发现”强调的是找的结果。Im_ my pen everywhere(到处),but I cant it.What are you _ ?- I am _my schoolbag.on the shel
7、ves 意为“在书架上”,shelf 复数为shelves.6.How long can I keep them? 我能借多久1). keep , borrow和lend 都有“借用”的意思,但是区别之处在于:borrow 表示主语借进 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物You can borrow this book from the library.May I borrow your eraser?lend 表示主语借出 lend sb. sth. ( lend sth. to sb.) 把某物借给某人Can you lend your car to me?They o
8、ften lend us their ball.keep意为“保存,保留”;borrow和lend是瞬间动词,而keep是延续性动词,表示借一段时间e.g You may keep this book for two weeks.-Hello Jane, May I_ your bike?- Im sorry, but my bike is broken(坏了). You can ask Lilei for it, hell _ it to you. 2). How long 意为“多长时间,多久” 用于提问一段时间。How often 意为“多久一次” 用于提问频率。How long can
9、 I keep it? 我能借多久?How ofen do you have English classes?- Twice a week.与how相关的短语 :how often多常 how many多少 how much多少钱 how old多大I will keep the book for 3 weeks. (划线部分提问) _ _ will you keep the book?He usually go to the zoo once a week.(对划线部分提问) _ _ does he usually go to the zoo.7.You must return them o
10、n time.你必须准时归还。return sth. (to sb.) = give sth. back (to sb.) 把某物还给某人。Please _the book_ me now. = Please _the book_ _me now.on time“准时,按时”强调不早不迟到达8.Excuse me, do you have any English newspapers?Some 和any 用法: some 常用于肯定句,any 常用否定句和疑问句I have some tea here.我这儿有些茶叶. I cant see any tea.我没看见茶叶.Do you have
11、 any friends at school?你在学校有些朋友吗? 但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any.如:Would you like some coffee?你要不要来点咖啡?What about some fruit juice?来点水果汁如何? 用some 和any 来填写下面句子。(1). I have _good friends in my class.(2). Could you please give me_water?(3).Do you have _money ?(4).May I borrow_ English newspa
12、pers?.(5).There are _cakes on the table.(6).I dont have _milk for breakfast.9. Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school.show sb. around 领某人参观 Tim正带着我们参观农场。_10. A few students are running around the playground. A few 在这里是表示“有几个学生”的意思。 few, little, a few, a little的用法讲解few 修饰或代替可数名词复数,意为“很少
13、,几乎没有”,表示否定含义little修饰或代替不可数名词复数,意为“很少,几乎没有”,表示否定含义a few 修饰或代替可数名词复数,意为“一些,少许”,表示肯定含义a little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数,意为“一些,少许”,表示肯定含义几个苹果_ 几乎没有苹果_一点儿水_ 几乎没有水_( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little( ) 2 . There arent many oranges here, but you can take _
14、 if(如果)you want to. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little( ) 3. Now _ young people walk to school, they always go to school by bike. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little11.Here are some photos of his.这儿有一些他的照片。名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格-双重所有格我的一个朋友_ 汤姆的一个朋友_12.He looks happy because he loves swimming.love
15、 doing sth. = like doing sth “喜欢做某事” because引导原因状语从句,常用来回答why问句。because与so 不能同时出现。-Why do you want to visit the Great Wall? - Because its very wonderful.13.also 与too 都有“也”的意思, also用在句中, too用在句末Helen is also a student.=_She has long hair, too.=_典型习题:(1) Look ! The girl _. A. runs B. running C. is run
16、ing D. is running(2)-Hi, Xiao Qi, I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday. I like watching animals best.-I _like watching animals best.A .too B.either C.also D.and(3)-Could you come please? I want some help. -_A. Yes, I could. B.Youre welcome.C. Sure, Im coming now. D.Thats all right.(4)-Bob, may
17、I_your MP4? -Sure,but youd better not_it to others.A.lend, lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend(5)Shes_her purse, but she cant_it. Lets help her.A.find; look for B.looking for; find C. look for; find D.finding; look for(6)-What is your mother doing? -My mother is_Miss Li.A. talk with B.t
18、alking with C.talk to(7)-Can I_a soccer_the gym?-Of course, you can.A.borrow;to B.lend; from C.borrow;from D.borrowing;from(8)-How long_your story book? -Three days.A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep (9). What are you doing ? Im _ . A. walk B. swim C. rideing D. singing (10). -A
19、re you watching TV? -_.A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I am .D. No, I am .句型转换:1. They are doing their homework (变成否定句)_ _ _ 2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(变成一般疑问句)_ _ _ 3. The girl is reading in the library . (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ 4. Maria is making cards. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ 测试题.单项选择。(10分)( )
20、1.Jack loves _ best. He often borrows books from the library.A.readB.to readsC.readingD.reads( )2.Would you like to come and play soccer, Jim?_A.No, I wouldnt.B.Good idea!C.Thank you.D.Youre right.( )3.Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them.They _ at the moment.A.runB.runsC.are runn
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