2022版高考外研版英语一轮学案：选修6 MODULE 6　WAR AND PEACE WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家主题词块背诵1different races 不同的种族2racial prejudice 种族偏见3a mixture of many races 多种族融合4national unity 民族团结5military strength 军事力量6strengthen national pride 增强民族自豪感7serve in the army 在部队服役8be at war with 和作战9for the sake of ones homeland 为了祖国10declare war on向宣战11defend our homeland from inv

2、asion 保卫我们的家园不受侵略12a symbol of peace 和平的象征13be killed in the war 死于战争主题佳句背诵1It didnt take long before I realised that military strength is of vital importance to a country.没过多久我就意识到军事力量对一个国家而言至关重要。2It was the soldiers bravery and kindness that touched me deeply.正是这个战士的勇气和善良深深地打动了我。3Obviously，our cou

3、ntry is becoming stronger and stronger.显然，我们的国家变得越来越强大。NO.1单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累先识记1abandonv. 放弃，抛弃2wound v使受伤3last v持续4occupy v占领5rescue v营救，拯救6arm v装备，武装7invade v. 入侵，侵略8drown v淹死，使溺死9condemn v责难；谴责10shave v& n刮胡子11shocked adj.(感到)震惊的；惊骇的12deep adj.深的13nationality n. 国籍14courage n. 勇气，胆量15mess n. 混乱的局面1

4、6sacrifice n牺牲17perfume n香水18strategy n策略，战略19constitution n宪法再运用用所给词的适当形式填空1One winter morning we came across an abandoned puppy on the street. I wondered who it was that abandoned such a cute puppy. (abandon)2His occupation is teaching, and his time is fully occupied by his students.He always thin

5、ks about the work, and how to teach the students well occupies his mind. (occupy)3We were shocked at the shocking news that he died yesterday. (shock)4Britain is a developed nation and its national flower is rose.(nation)5In the match, all my classmates encouraged me to try hard, and their encourage

6、ment gave me more confidence and courage. At last, I got an encouraging result. (courage)英英释义1memorable adj.Aat last; in the end2eventually adv. Bluggage；sth.carried when travelling 3baggage n. Cworth remembering；hard to forget 4stocking n. Dtightfitting covering of silk, cotton, etc.for the foot an

7、d leg 答案：1.C2.A3.B4.D联想记忆1“en”前缀动词荟萃encourage鼓励enlarge放大enrich丰富ensure确保endanger使遭到危险enable使能够2“sion”结尾名词集锦invasion侵略collision碰撞；冲突comprehension理解conclusion结论；结局admission进入许可3“or”结尾名词大观园survivor幸存者actor男演员ambassador大使，使节ancestor祖宗，祖先author作家，作者bachelor单身汉；学士NO.2短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多先识记1declare war on向宣战2m

8、ake a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)3pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起4be involved in 卷入，陷入5think about 考虑，思考6to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是7be situated on/in 位于，坐落于8drink to 为干杯，祝酒9draw attention to 引起注意10refer to 提及，参考,再运用选用左栏短语填空1After the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the US declared war on Jap

9、an and Germany.2The singer referred to just now wants to make a breakthrough in singing skills.3When drinking to someones health, you raise your glass but the glasses should not touch.4If you are involved in an accident, you are required to remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.联想记忆decla

10、re相关短语荟萃declare war on向宣战declare for/against 表示赞成/反对declare sb.to be宣布某人为declare.open宣布开始NO.3句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通句型1原句展示The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.句型提炼before引导时间状语从句，意为“还没有来得及就”仿写应用(2018高考北京卷)在不知不觉中，分别的时间就到了。It was time to say go

11、odbye before we knew it句型2原句展示The survivors lay on the beach，exhausted and shocked.句型提炼形容词短语作伴随状语仿写应用我印象最深刻的是我英语考试不及格，很烦躁很失望。What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam, extremely upset and disappointed.突破核心词汇1occupy v占领；占据(时间、空间、某人的头脑等)知识归纳(1)occupy oneself in doing sth./with sth.be

12、 occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙着做某事，专心于做某事(2)occupied adj. 被占领的，忙于(3)occupation n. 职业；占用易错提醒表示“忙于做某事”的短语还有：be busy with sth./(in) doing sth.；be employed with sth./(in) doing sth.；be engaged in sth.,基础检测单句语法填空Occupied (occupy) with his graduation design，he has been working in the library for a wee

13、k.Occupying (occupy) herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.The police required me to write down my name，age and occupation (occupy)能力提升句式升级Im busy preparing for the coming examination，so I have no free time for relaxation.Occupied in preparing for the coming exa

14、mination, I have no free time for relaxation.(用occupy作状语改写)2despite prep.不管，不顾；尽管知识归纳(1)despitein spite of 尽管despite/in spite of the fact that. 尽管despite/in spite ofn.although. 尽管(2)regardless of 不管，不顾基础检测单句改错Despite she was eager to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.DespiteThough/A

15、lthough能力提升完成句子尽管你那么忙，却总是抽出时间来帮助我们。In spite of/Despite the fact that you are so busy, you always spare time to help us.Although/Though you are so busy, you always spare time to help us.3rescue v营救，拯救，救援 n救援，营救知识归纳(1)rescue sb./sth.from. 从中拯救某人/某物(2)come to ones rescuecome to the rescue of sb. 救援/帮助某

16、人As soon as the accident happened，the rescue team came to the victims rescue，and didnt give up any hope of rescuing them from danger.事故一发生，救援队就来营救受害者了，并且没有放弃使他们脱离危险的任何希望。,基础检测单句改错The captain rescued the sailors the sinking boat.sailors后加fromWhen my sister was in trouble, Carols brother came to his r

17、escue and sent her $1，000.histhe/her能力提升完成句子救援工人两小时后到达现场去救被困的矿工。Rescue workers arrived at the scene two hours later to rescue the trapped miners/to come to the rescue of the trapped miners4to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是知识归纳(1)with/in astonishment 吃惊地(2)astonish v. 使吃惊(3)astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的astonis

18、hed adj. 感到惊讶的， 吃惊的基础检测单句语法填空To my astonishment, the key was in the door.She stared at the result of the experiment with/in astonishment.We were astonished (astonish) at the news of her sudden death突破经典句型The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the

19、 boats.这次登陆行动异常危险，很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。知识归纳本句中before引导时间状语从句，表示“还没有来得及就”。(1)before作连词引导时间状语从句时，在句中的译法很灵活。通常有以下含义：在之前；之后才；不多久就(2)It was时间段before.“过了多久才”It was not long before.“不久就”It will be时间段before.“要过多久才”It will not be时间段before.“不久就”(3)It is/has been时间段since过去式“自从到现在多久了”基础检测单句语法填空Why didnt you tell him

20、 about the meeting?He rushed out of the room before I could say a word.If you miss this chance, it may be years before you get another one.选词填空：before/since/whenIts been ten years since they married.We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.It was ten oclock when we went to be

21、d last night.课文与语法填空In September 1939, Britain declared war 1.on Germany. The war, which 2.lasted (last) until 1945, is known as the Second World War. Operation Overlord in 1944 was the most important battle of the war. It started when boats full of 3.soldiers (soldier) landed on the beaches of Norm

22、andy in France, 4.known (know) as the DDay landings. The 5.operation (operate) was so dangerous 6.that US army commanders once thought about 7.abandoning (abandon) the invasion. During the DDay landings, many soldiers 8.were drowned/drowned (drown) in the English Channel and lost their lives.Only fe

23、w were picked 9.up by other boats.Survivors of the DDay landings from many different countries returned to France 10.to remember (remember) their lost comrades on 6 June, 2004.课文与短文改错If you see soldier wearing skyblue helmets, they are United Nations peacekeepers. The idea of UN peacekeepers begin m

24、ore than 60 years ago. The first UN peacekeepers sent to the Middle East in 1948. They only went to see which was happening, and was not armed. Then in 1957 the first armed UN peacekeepers went to the Middle East.After then, there have been more than 50 UN peacekeeping operations. In 2003, there wer

25、e fifteen, involve nearly 37，000 personnel. UN peacekeepers have been included soldiers and other personnels from more than 120 countries. There have been much UN peacekeeping successes, but also some failures.答案：If you see wearing skyblue helmets, they are United Nations peacekeepers. The idea of U

26、N peacekeepers more than 60 years ago. The first UN peacekeepers sent to the Middle East in 1948. They only went to see was happening, and not armed. Then in 1957 the first armed UN peacekeepers went to the Middle East. then, there have been more than 50 UN peacekeeping operations. In 2003, there we

27、re fifteen, i nearly 37，000 personnel. UN peacekeepers have been included soldiers and other from more than 120 countries. There have been UN peacekeeping successes, but also some failures.话题写作写作素材(关于坚持)1我父亲在抗日战争中是一个士兵，所以他经历了很多惊人的军事行动。2指挥官告诉他，他们的一个根据地被日军占领了。3他和他的同志们被命令去救那些被捉的士兵。4令他们吃惊的是，他们一到达，就被敌人发现

28、了，这导致了一场激烈的战斗。5经过混战后，大多数人幸存下来。虽然一些人牺牲了，但剩余的士兵成功救出了那些被捉的士兵。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的非限制性定语从句。参考范文My father used to be a soldier in the AntiJapanese War so he experienced many shocking operations.Once, the commander told him that one of their stations was occupied by the Japanese soldiers.He and h

29、is comrades were ordered to rescue the captured soldiers.However，to their astonishment，on their arrival, they were found by the enemy, which led to a fierce fight.Eventually, after a lot of confusion, most of them survived.Though some sacrificed, the rest of them succeeded in rescuing those captured ones.- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网