2022版高考英语人教版一轮课件：必修5 UNIT 4　MAKING THE NEWS .pptx

1、Unit 4Making the news基础分级-2-【识记阅读单词】1.journalist n.记者;新闻工作者2.submit vt.递交;呈递(文件等)3.sceptical adj.怀疑的4.dilemma n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境5.section n.部分;节6.crime n.罪行;犯罪7.edition n.版(本);版次8.polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润色9.chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官10.process vt.加工;处理n.过程;程序;步骤.单词 由简到难,水到渠成The first step is as good as half over

2、.基础分级-3-【拼写高频单词】1.unusual adj.不同寻常的;独特的2.colleague n.同事3.amateur n.业余爱好者4.update vt.更新;使现代化5.deadline n.最后期限6.meanwhile adv.其间;同时7.case n.情况;病例;案例8.accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告9.demand n.需求;要求 vt.强烈要求10.publish vt.出版;发行;发表;公布11.thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的12.housewife n.家庭主妇13.department n.部门;部;处;系14.senior adj.年长的;高

3、年级的;高级的基础分级-4-【拓展核心单词】1.editor n.编辑edit vt.编辑;校订edition n.版;版本2.photographn.照片 vt.给照相photographern.摄影师photographyn.摄影3.delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的delight vt.使高兴;使快乐4.admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的admire vt.钦佩;羡慕5.assistvt.帮助;协助;援助assistancen.帮助;协助assistantn.助手;助理;售货员6.professionn.职业;专业professionaladj.专业的;职业的 n

4、.专业人员7.eager adj.渴望的;热切的eagerly adv.渴望地;热切地8.concentrate vi.&vt.集中;聚集concentration n.专心;专注;集中;浓度基础分级-5-9.acquire vt.获得;取得;学到acquisition n.获得;得到;获得者;获得物10.assess vt.评估;评定assessment n.评价;评估11.inform vt.告知;通知informed adj.有知识的;见识广的12.deliberately adv.故意地deliberate adj.故意的13.guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的guilt n

5、.罪;罪过14.technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv.技术上;工艺上15.gifted adj.有天赋的gift n.天赋;礼物16.accurate adj.精确的;正确的accuracy n.精确性;准确(程度)17.approve vt.赞成;认可;批准approval n.赞许18.appointment n.约会;任命appoint vt.任命;委派;指定基础分级-6-1.与“犯罪”相关的高频单词集锦crime n.罪行;犯罪accuse vt.控告;指控guilt n.罪行 charge vt.控告commit vt.犯(罪)punis

6、h vt.惩罚;处罚sentence vt.判决;宣判基础分级-7-2.“赞成”与“反对”的高频词汇荟萃support vt.支持approve vt.批准;赞同favour vt.&n.赞成be in favour of支持be for支持 back up支持oppose vt.反对be opposed to反对object vi.反对 object to反对disapprove vt.反对;不同意be against反对基础分级-8-3.“人物关系”高频名词一览friend朋友 company伙伴colleague同事 deskmate同桌classmate同学4.“新闻制造者”们jour

7、nalist n.记者reporter n.记者 editor n.编辑chief editor n.主编photographer n.摄影师基础分级-9-5.由concentrate想到的concentrate on专心于be addicted to沉迷于put ones heart into 集中注意力于fix ones mind/attention on 集中注意力于pay attention to注意focus on集中于;聚集于be absorbed in集中精力于be lost in集中精力于;陷入be buried in埋头于基础分级-10-【识记】accuse.of 因指责或控

8、告【默写】1.集中;全神贯注于 concentrate on2.依靠;依赖depend on3.为了(做)so as to(do sth.)4.在前面ahead of.短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learn to walk before you run.基础分级-11-so的搭配or so大约so as to为了so.as to如此以至于so long as只要so many/much这么多so that以便and so on等等基础分级-12-1.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a popul

9、ar English newspaper.周阳将永远不会忘记他在一家畅销的英语报社的第一次任务。考点提炼表示否定意义的副词位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装的形式。2.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin(HX),was to stronglyinfluence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。考点提炼be to do sth.“注定要,必将会”,表示将来的情况。.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothing is impossible to a willingheart.基础分级-13

10、-1.她很少跟别人说话。Seldom does she talk to others.2.他的发明必将能提高产量。His invention is to increase the production.基础分级-14-Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1.as a reporter in China Daily.At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life 2.strongly(strong).His boss first put him as 3.an

11、assistant to an experienced journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the interviews,he had to listen for 4.detailed(detail)facts and prepare the next question depending on 5.what the person said.If the interviewee 6.agreed(agree),he could use a recorder to

12、 get the facts straight.The boss also gave him an example of the 7.importance(important)of a recorder.Once a footballer was accused of taking money for 8.deliberately(deliberate)not scoring goals to let the other team win.He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him,but he denied 9.taking(take)th

13、e money.With the recording,it was proved 10.that he was guilty.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Kill two birds with one stone.核心考点-15-核心词汇核心句式1.concentrate vt.&vi.专心于;注意;集中;聚集派生concentration n.注意;注意力领悟高考究考法翻译或完成句子(1)Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time.(2015陕西,阅读理解D)_(2)She has turned

14、 down several invitations in order to _ her studies.(2017全国,语篇填空)为了集中精力研究,她拒绝了一些邀请。(3)Im concentrating my attention on writing my novel._前几代人专注于让孩子按时去学校。concentrate on我正专心写小说。核心考点-16-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)concentrate on sth./doing sth.专心致志于某事/做某事(2)concentrate ones attention on sth.致力于某事;把注意力集中在某事上核心考点-

15、17-核心词汇核心句式2.have a nose for对很敏感;很善于发现领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)A good reporter has a nose for news._(2)He has a good eye for beauty._联想拓展记考点(1)have an ear for sth.对听觉灵敏(2)have an eye for sth.对有鉴别能力(3)have a taste for sth.爱好(4)have no/a head for sth.没有/有的才能高明的记者善于发现新闻。他很会欣赏美。核心考点-18-核心词汇核心句式3.inform vt.告知;通知派生i

16、nformed adj.有见识的;有学问的领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)Hes been informed that he doesnt qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.(2017江苏,单项填空)(2)If accepted for the job,youll soon.(2015北京,单项填空)如果你被录用,你很快就会接到通知。他被告知,由于他的学术背景他没有资格获得奖学金。be informed 核心考点-19-核心词汇核心句式(3)Dennis got a group text him th

17、at a couple he didnt know were at the hospital,waiting for the arrival of a baby.(2018全国,完形填空)丹尼斯收到一条群发短信,告诉他有一对他不认识的夫妇正在医院等着婴儿的降临。联想拓展记考点(1)inform sb.of/about sth.告知某人某事(2)inform sb.(that).通知某人(3)keep sb.informed使某人随时了解最新情况informing 核心考点-20-核心词汇核心句式4.depend on依靠;依赖派生dependence n.依赖;依靠;信任;信赖dependen

18、t adj.依靠的;依赖的;取决于的;有瘾的independence n.独立;自主independent adj.自主的;独立的核心考点-21-核心词汇核心句式领悟高考究考法用depend的适当形式填空(1)is the key to ones success.(2016天津,阅读理解C)独立是一个人成功的关键。(2)Children as young as ten are becoming on social media for their sense of self-worth.(2018江苏,阅读理解D)十岁的孩子开始依赖社交媒体获得自我价值感。(3)on the kind of ra

19、ce you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable.(2015课标全国,七选五阅读)根据你计划要参加的比赛情况,你可以制定一个时间表。Independence dependent Depending 核心考点-22-核心词汇核心句式完成句子(4)Whether a child can grow up healthily or not the surroundings in which he lives.一个小孩是否能健康成长取决于他生活的环境。(5)This shows how much we.这表明了我们要生存有多么依赖水。联想拓展记考点(1)de

20、pend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事(2)depend on sb.for sth.靠某人供给某物(3)depend on/upon it that.指望;对深信不疑(4)That depends./It all depends.视情况而定。depends ondepend on water to live 核心考点-23-核心词汇核心句式5.case n.情况;病例;案例;箱领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中黑体部分的意思(1)In the former case,we keep putting off a task because it is either too borin

21、g or too difficult.(2016天津,阅读理解D)(2)Dozens of cases show that willpower is the most important habit.(2014辽宁,阅读理解D)(3)The doctor has just been called away to an emergency case.(4)Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students,struggling across the campus with their heavy instrument cases.(2017江苏,

22、完形填空)情况案例病例箱核心考点-24-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)in any case无论如何;不管怎样(2)(just)in case以防(万一)(3)in case of 万一;如果发生(4)in no case决不(置于句首,引起部分倒装)(5)as is often the case情况常常如此核心考点-25-核心词汇核心句式6.accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)He stealing things.他因偷东西被指控。(2)I dont think anyone can not being honest.我想谁也不能说他不坦率。联想拓展记考点a

23、ccuse sb.of(doing)sth.因(做)某事而指责/控告某人was accused of accuse him of 核心考点-26-核心词汇核心句式7.so as to为了;以便领悟高考究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)He works harder than ever before so as to realize his dream of going to an ideal university.为了实现进入理想大学的梦想,他比以往任何时候都更加努力。(2)Parents and children should communicate more so that/in or

24、derthat they can understand each other better.父母和孩子应该多交流,这样他们能更好地相互理解。核心考点-27-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点so as to,in order to,in order that,so that都有“为了;以便”的意思。(1)in order to,so as to可引导目的状语,后跟动词原形。但是in order to可放在句首,so as to不可以。(2)in order that,so that引导目的状语从句。但是in order that可放在句首,so that不可以。(3)在so that和in ord

25、er that引导的从句中,一般会用到may,might,can,could,will,would等情态动词。(4)so.as to 只能表示结果,否定结构用so.as not to。特别提醒只有当两个动作的主语一致时,才能用in order to和so as to来连接,否则要用in order that或so that。核心考点-28-核心词汇核心句式8.demand n.要求;需要vt.强烈要求领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)There was a large for ice for food preservation.(2015课标全国,阅读理解A)食物贮藏需要大量的冰。(2)Mor

26、e wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand clean energy.(2019江苏,单项填空)为了满足对清洁能源的需求,更多的风力发电站将会涌现。(3)She demanded an immediate explanation._(4)The teacher demanded that the students on time to school.这位老师要求学生们准时到校。demandfor她强烈要求立即做出解释。(should)be 核心考点-29-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)in demand 需要(2)dem

27、and sth.of/from sb.向某人要求某物(3)demand to do sth.要求做某事(4)demand that.要求(从句谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可省略)(5)on demand经要求核心考点-30-核心词汇核心句式1.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at theoffice of a popular English newspaper.周阳将永远不会忘记他在一家畅销的英语报社的第一次任务。分析提炼究考法此句为倒装句。否定副词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装结构,即把助动词、情

28、态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有not,little,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor,at no time,by no means,in no case,in no way,on no condition等。核心考点-31-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点翻译或完成句子(1)The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarrelled with each other._(2)Not a single mistake

29、did he make in yesterdays exam._(3)Hardly on the stage when the audience rose and cheered.那位歌手一登上舞台观众就站起来欢呼。(4)As a student,in exams.做为一名学生,我们决不应在考试中作弊。这对老夫妇已经结婚40年了,这些年他们从没吵过架。在昨天的考试中他没有犯一个错误。had the singer appeared in no case should we cheat核心考点-32-核心词汇核心句式2.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin

30、(HX),was to stronglyinfluence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。分析提炼究考法本句中“be+不定式”表示不可避免地将要发生或注定要发生的事情,是事态发展的结果或预期的效果。领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)Natalies choice.(2016北京,阅读理解B)纳塔莉的选择注定是有帮助的。(2)The flower without water.不浇水这棵花注定要死掉。was to help is to die-33-.单句填空1.I accomplished the task with the

31、 of all my.(assist)2.This book will need all your(concentrate).3.The new building was completed ahead time.4.He left without the(approve)of the teacher.5.They are not fully(inform)about the changes.6.She demanded that I(tell)her everything.7.(acquire)a good knowledge of Chinese,you should learn more

32、 about Chinese culture and history.8.His father is responsible for the(appoint)of all the new staff.assistanceassistantsconcentration of approval informed(should)tell To acquireappointment-34-9.I swam to Dad quickly and assisted him in(climb)onto the boat.10.Examinations are not the only means of(as

33、sess)a students ability.11.She has a taste classical music.12.You can depend on that it wont happen again.13.(concentrate)your energy on English will enable you to master the language.14.After school Tom demanded help me.15.As you know,(acquire)a good knowledge of Chinese,you should learn more about

34、 Chinese culture and history.climbingassessingfor it Concentratingfrom/of to acquire-35-.单句改错1.In the case of fire,please break the glass._2.The teacher accused him with lying._3.She was angry as to be unable to speak._4.Although he is abroad,his parents try to keep him inform of what has happened a

35、t home._5.Never before he seen anybody who can play table tennis as well as Robert._去掉case前面的thewithof angry前加soinforminformed he前加has-36-6.It is helpful to put children in a situation that they can see themselves differently._7.Youd better put on a thick sweater in case of it snows._8.The knowledge

36、 acquiring in ones childhood will make a strong impression on him._thatwhere去掉ofacquiringacquired-37-.写作训练1.那要看天气情况。It.2.我们面前有许多艰苦的工作。We have a lot of hard work.3.我今天完成这些工作是为了明天能去踢足球。I finish the work today.4.地址如有变更,请尽快通知我们。Please of the address as soon as possible.5.无论如何,你要竭尽全力。,do your best.6.我努力把我的注意力集中到我的英语学习上。I tried to.depends on the weather lying ahead of us in order to/so as to play football tomorrow inform us of any change In any case concentrate my attention on my English study