吉林省长春市第五中学高一英语课件：UNIT2 THE OLYMPIC GAMESLANGUAGE_POINTS1 （新人教版必修2）.ppt

1、Unit2 The Olympic GamesLanguage Points重点句子1.I lived in _ you call“Ancient Greece”and I _ write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(Line 5,Page 9)我居住在大家通常所说的古希腊，过去我常常写有关奥林匹克的文章。【分析】what相当于the place that,是先行词与关系词的合二为一，做call的宾语，you call the place Ancient Greece.used to do 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）。容易混淆的词组有be

2、/get used to doing 习惯做；be used to do 被用来做whatused to【即学即练】翻译句子 经过几天的旅行,他们到达了一个叫做撒哈拉大沙漠的地方。_ _他已不再是以前的他了。_这些东西不是我真正想要的。_我们得不到的东西总是看起来比我们所拥有的东西要好。_After many days journey,they arrived inwhat is called Sahara.He is no longer what he used to be.These things arent really what I want.What we cant get alwa

3、ys seems better than what we have.（5）这些木头可以用来做一张书桌。_（6）我仍然不习惯早起。_（7）这个男人习惯了农村的生活。_The wood can be used to make a desk.Im still not used to getting up early.The man got used to living in the countryside.2.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competito

4、rs.(Line15,Page10)只有运动员达到了奥委会认同的标准要求才会被允许成为竞赛者。【分析】agreed是单个过去分词作前置定语，the agreed standard=the standard which is agreed(by everyone)【练习】(1)把那个被换下来的花瓶扔了吧。_Throw away the replaced vase.(2)被打败的队伍失望地离开了。_3.Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all t

5、he team sports.(Line22,Page10)在夏季的奥运会上，你可以参加跑步、游泳和帆船比赛以及所有的团队比赛。【分析】这是一句强调句，强调时间状语in the Summer Olympic。The beaten team left disappointedly.【练习】(1)就是用这种方式他才解决了那个难题的。_(2)是不是就是从他那里你才学会怎样感恩的？_.It was in this way that he solved that difficult problem.Is it from him that you learn how to be grateful?4.No

6、 other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!(Line 27,Page10)并不是所其他国家都不能参加奥运会，奴隶和妇女也一样。【分析】nor 用作连词，引起部分倒装句，意为“也不”。【练习】(1)我不知道，我也不在乎。_I dont know,nor do I care.(2)她再也没有和他说话，也没有写信去道歉。_.5.Its a great responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen.(Line38,Page10)如果被选中既要承担很大的责任同时也是一件很荣耀的

7、事情。【分析】形式主语it代替真正的主语to be chosen。She never talked to him again,nor did she write to apologize/say sorry.(1).I didnt go there._(2)_her.(她也是)(3)(2).She was a teacher._ I.(4)(我也是这样)(5)(3).Im a student and I like (6)English._ him.(7)(他也是如此)Nor/neitherdidSo wasSo it is with(4).-He says he will travel abr

8、oad.-So_ I if he travelled.(我也是)it is with【练习】(1)他被录取到一所重点大学是不可能的。_(2)罚那些不守交通规则的人的款是他的工作。_.It is impossible for him to be admitted to a key university.It is his job to fine those who break the traffic rules.6.Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(L

9、ine 39,Page10)赢得奥运会主办权和获得奥运奖章一样的竞争激烈。【分析】as as表示同级比较，这句比较的是那个不定式。结构是：as much+a/an+cn.+as 或是 as much+un.+as【练习】(1)对男人来说，放弃权力和放弃爱人一样痛苦。_To men,giving up power is as much a pain as giving up a lover.2)我们邻居家的房子不如我们的大。Our neighbour doesnt have _ big a house _ ours.3)人们通常认为教育既是一门科学也是一门艺术。It is generally b

10、elieved that teaching is _ _ an art _ it is a science.答案：她和姐姐一样都是优秀的舞蹈家。她是个像鲁迅一样著名的作家。as/so；as as much;asWomen are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and (Line 30,Page 10)【分析】not onlybut also不仅而且（其中also可以省略），连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则；引导两个并列分句时，如果把not only引导的

11、分句置于句首，此分句需倒装。【练习】(1)他不但喜欢物理，也对历史很感兴趣。（倒装）_.Not only is he fond of physics,but he is interested in history.(2)不单单是她，就连她的父母也对艺术节充满了期待。_.Not only she but also her parents are looking forward to the Art Festival.hopelessadj.绝望的，没有希望的adv.hopelessly 绝望地 ant.hopefully 充满希望地(1)He is so seriously hurt.To be

12、 honest,I am not very _ of his recovery.(2)_,we will win the game.(3)The boy felt _ when he found out how much work was left.careful-careless;harmful-harmlesshopefulHopefullyhopelessB.词组 中英文互译1.古代奥林匹克运动_ 2.作为被接纳_3.一个接一个地_ 4.应受惩罚_ 5.每隔一天_6.起重要作用_7.代表，象征，表示 _8.金牌获得者_the ancient Olympics/Olympic Games

13、be admitted asone after anotherdeserve to be punishedevery other day/every two days play an important role instand for a gold medal winner9.作了一次魔幻旅行 _10.负责_11.一套_ 12.replace with _13.make a bargain with sb._14.on a regular basis _15.physical health _16.promise to do sth._go on a magical journeybe responsible fora set of 用代替与达成协议/做成交易常规地身体健康答应做某事