2019_2020学年高中英语单元质量评估检测卷三新人教版必修4.doc

1、单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman speaker really imply?AShe enjoys the sports car.BShe prefers the suv.CShe likes neither of them.2When will the speakers go to

2、 the cinema?AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.3Why is the man going to Brisbane? ATo work there.BTo attend school.CTo visit his parents. 4When will they have the meeting?AAt 910 am. today.BAt 930 am. tomorrow.CAt 1000 am. today. 5What are they going to do? APlay basketball.BHave a ba

3、sketball lesson.CWatch a basketball game. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Where does the smoke come from?AA fire in the forest.BA fire near the forest.CA house in the forest.7Who are

4、having a picnic?ASome students.BThe two speakers.CSome grownups.8What will the two speakers do?APut out the fire themselves. BPhone the firefighters.CPhone the police.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Why did the man go to Canada?ATo have a trip.BTo visit a friend.CTo buy a dog.10How old was the dog when the man lef

5、t Canada?ATwo months old.BThree months old.CFive months old.11What does the man like doing most with the dog?APlaying with it.BFeeding it.CWalking it.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why does the woman like living on campus?ATo eat the food.BTo make more exercise.CTo make more friends.13What isnt the man satisfie

6、d with?AThe food.BThe library.CThe teaching method.14What is the relationship between the speakers?ANeighbours.BFriends.CCouples.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15How does the woman feel about being in nature?ABored.BDisappointed.CExcited. 16What does the man mainly complain about?AExtremely hungry.BNo water to dr

7、ink.CThe mosquitoes. 17How far have they walked?ATwo miles.BTwelve miles.CTwenty miles. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18At what time will the bus start from Rouge for Atlanta?A200 pm.B645 pm.C715 pm.19How long will it take the passengers to go to Atlanta from the city Rouge?A6 hours.B7 hours.C12 hours.20What is

8、 allowed on certain conditions?ASmoking of cigarettes.BSmoking of unknown materials.CDrinking of wine.录音材料：Text 1M:Of the two cars we saw today, which do you prefer?W:I think the sports car is very cool, but the latest suv has a bigger trunk, so I like it better.Text 2M:Have you bought tickets for D

9、a Vinch Code?W:Yes, I have bought them shown in the afternoon, but the evening tickets were sold out.Text 3W:I hear youre leaving. M:Yeah.I am moving to Brisbane. Ive gotten a position there. Besides, my parents live there. Text 4W:Lets have the meeting at ten past nine. M:Well, I have a team activi

10、ty at ten. How about thirty past nine tomorrow morning?W:Fine. Text 5W:Blake, I think I know a better way to teach you basketball. Im going to take you to watch a basketball game. M:Great! I love watching professional basketball. Text 6W:There is so much smoke here.M:Where does it come from?W:Oh, I

11、see. It comes from the forest.M:Whats happening?W:Some students are having a picnic in the forest.M:Look! Some trees and grass are on fire now.W:Hurry up! Phone the firefighters at once.M:OK. I will call 911 right now.Text 7W:I havent seen you for a long time. Where have you been, Jack?M:I stayed in

12、 Canada for three months. It was a great trip. I saw a lot of interesting animals there, and I bought a lovely dog back.W:Where is it？May I have a look?M:Sure. Its growing quickly. It was two months old when I got there.W:Really？What do you need to do for it every day?M:I play with it and feed it, b

13、ut what I enjoy most is taking it for a walk at night.Text 8M:Hi, Rose. Hows your life on campus?W:Hi, Bruce. Oh, not so bad. In fact, I enjoy living here, because there are so many people around, and its easy to make friends with them. What about you? Have you ever lived in a school dormitory befor

14、e?M:No.This is the first time.W:I think youll find it quite convenientthe library, labs, sports center and also the canteens.M:Thats true, but I think living in town has its advantages too, like being close to the shopping center. You know, there are no big shops on campus.W:But if you lived in town

15、, you would have to get up early to get to classes on time each day, and then going home would need so much time.M:Yeah, but the food here seems the same thing every day.W:Well, I think the food here is OK. And if you want a change, you can eat outside once in a while.M:Sounds good!Text 9W:Wow, what

16、 a beautiful day! I love being outdoors. M:(Reluctantly) Yeah, I guess so. W:Whats wrong, Roger? Dont you like being in nature? M:Jenny, I grew up in the city. For me, being in nature is going to a city park. W:Oh, Roger, stop complaining.Just look at all the great scenery!M:How can I enjoy the scen

17、ery when its so hot and the mosquitoes are biting me? W:Dont you think its worthy to see all this beautiful nature? M:The only thing I can think about right now is mosquitoes! Jenny, can we please stop for a minute! Im so thirsty and my legs are sore. I dont think I can go any farther today. Im so t

18、ired. Lets camp here tonight. W:But Roger, we have only gone two miles! Lets hike a little farther. M:Please Jenny！I didnt know how hard hiking is. If we try to go any farther, it might kill me. W:(Sigh) .Alright, we can camp here. You rest and Ill make a campfire. Text 10Welcome aboard our bus to D

19、allas, Rouge and Atlanta. We are to arrive in Dallas at 145 this afternoon. There will be a fifteenminute rest stop at that time. We will have a thirtyminute dinner stop at Rouge at 645.Then we are continuing on to Atlanta. We should arrive in Atlanta at 115 tomorrow morning.This bus is aircondition

20、ed for your comfort. Please remember that the smoking of cigarettes is permitted only in the last six rows, and the smoking of any other materials is forbidden, as is the drinking of alcohol. Thank you for traveling with us. Have a pleasant trip!参考答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9A10.C11.C12.C13.A14.B15.

21、C16.C17A18.C19.A20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWe are all fascinated by mysteries. To some extent we love to expect strange phenomenon occurring before us. Here are some amazing unsolved mysteries.The Georgia GuidestonesOn one of the highest hilltops i

22、n Elbert County, Georgia stands a giant granite monument (花岗岩纪念碑). Carved in eight different languages on the four giant stones are 10 Guides.The origin of this strange monument is covered in mystery because no one knows the true identity of the man, or men, who constructed it. All we know is that i

23、n June 1979, a man identifying himself as RC.Christian announced that he would build something to convey a message to mankind, but to date, no one knows who RC.Christian really was.Bermuda TriangleThe Bermuda Triangle is a triangular area of the Atlantic Ocean. Many planes, ships, and boats are said

24、 to have disappeared in this triangle without a trace, which led to the belief that “supernatural” forces exist in this area of the sea.Could there truly be an unnatural force at work in this geographical triangle or are these disappearances merely coincidence? Either way, numerous people remain unw

25、illing to step over the boundary line into the Devils Triangle.Loch Ness MonsterThe Loch Ness Monster is a legendary animal that supposedly lives in the depths of Loch Ness, a long narrow lake located in rural Scotland.Stories concerning the monster date back to the 6th century AD. Over the years th

26、ousands have reported seeing a long neck appearing from the water with a small head of an unknown creature. Pictures have even been taken of this “creature”， but most scientists refuse to believe any creature of this kind lives in the Loch Ness. So far, the evidence is inadequate, and the controvers

27、y continues.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上三大未解之谜，包括佐治亚州的巨石阵、百慕大三角和尼斯湖水怪。21Why is the Georgia Guidestones mysterious?AIt is on one of the highest hilltops in Elbert County.BThere are eight different languages on the stones.CThe person who built it remains unknown.DR.C. Christian could convey a message to

28、mankind.解析：选C细节理解题。根据The Georgia Guidestones部分第二段内容可知，巨石阵很神秘是因为没有人知道是谁建造了它。故选C。22Why are people unwilling to enter the Bermuda Triangle?AIt is too remote from land.BThe chance of surviving is slim there.CThere are supernatural forces in the area.DAll transportations have disappeared there.解析：选B推理判断题

29、。根据Bermuda Triangle部分第一段第二句可知，在百慕大三角经常有飞机、轮船和小船失踪，由此可推知，在百慕大三角人们幸存的可能性很小，所以许多人不愿意进入百慕大三角地带。故选B。23What can we know about Loch Ness Monster?AIt existed in the 6th century AD.BIt is said to have a long neck and a large head.CIt has been living in Loch Ness Lake for a long time.DPeople havent reached an

30、 agreement on its existence.解析：选D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，关于水怪的故事始于公元6世纪，并不是说水怪出现在公元6世纪，故排除A项；根据最后一段第二句中的“with a small head”可知，B项错误；根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，大多数科学家都不相信有这种水怪生活在尼斯湖中，故排除C项；根据最后一段最后一句可知，D项“人们对它的存在没有达成一致意见”符合原文。故选D。BHave you seen Jurassic Park? In this film, scientists use DNA kept for tens of millions of

31、 years to clone dinosaurs. They find trouble, however, when they realize that the cloned creatures are smarter and more dangerous than expected. Thats nothing more than a fiction.But could we really clone endangered animals?To date, the most successful attempt to do so was the cloning of a gaur, a r

32、are oxlike animal from southeast Asia. Scientists used a cow to bring the cloned baby gaur, named Noah. Two days after birth, however, Noah died from a common bacterial infection. Other endangered species that may be cloned include the African bongo antelope (羚羊), the Sumatran tiger, the cheetah (猎豹

33、), and the giant panda.Next, could we really clone extinct animals?In theory? Yes. To do this, you need a wellkept source of DNA from the extinct animals such as wool mammoth (毛象), Tasmanian tiger, or even dinosaur, and a closely related species, still living, which could serve as a surrogate mother

34、In reality? Probably not. On the one hand, its not likely that extinct animals DNA could survive undamaged for such a long time. Cloning such extinct animals as wool mammoth, Tasmanian tiger, or dinosaur is much more difficult due to the lack of properly wellpreserved DNA. On the other hand, for exa

35、mple, a gaur can have a cow as a surrogate mother, definitely not a monkey. But what about an extinct animal as unique as the panda? What species could possibly serve as a surrogate mother?Cloning presents many exciting possibilities. However, even if extinct animals were brought back, they could no

36、t survive in todays world. Not only do most extinct animals have no habitat to live in, but the other plants and animals they depended on for food may also be gone as well.【语篇解读】本文说明了在克隆灭绝动物的过程中遇到的重重困难与障碍。即使克隆成功了，其赖以生存的栖息地和食物链也已经被破坏，被克隆出来的动物也无法继续生存下去。24It can be learned from the text that _Athe gaur

37、 is an extinct speciesBthe gaur lives in Asia and is endangeredCscientists have cloned the African bongo antelopeDboth the cheetah and the giant panda live in Asia解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知，印度野牛生活在亚洲的东南部，濒临灭绝。故B项正确。25The underlined words “a surrogate mother” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to a female who _

38、Agives birth to a baby of its ownBcannot give birth to a babyCgives birth to a baby for another femaleDprovides DNA解析：选C词义猜测题。根据第五段的描述可知，此处表示的是，把一种动物的DNA提取出来之后，在另外一种动物的体内进行胚胎繁殖，而这种动物就被称为“a surrogate mother”，由此判断，画线部分意思为“代孕妈妈”。故C项正确。26The difficulty in cloning an extinct species is the lack of _Aboth

39、 the wellpreserved DNA and a surrogate motherBboth the habitat to live in and the wellpreserved DNACboth the wellpreserved DNA and plants to live onDboth the habitat to live in and plants to live on解析：选A细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“On the one hand . On the other hand .”两个方面的表述可知，克隆的困难在于一是要寻找灭绝动物的保存完好的DNA，二是要寻找

40、到合适的代孕的物种。故A项正确。27In the authors opinion, it is possible that _Aall the extinct species may be clonedBextinct species may be cloned and easily surviveCa gaur can have a monkey as a surrogate motherDsome extinct species may be cloned, but not survive解析：选D推理判断题。本文作者客观叙述了在克隆灭绝动物过程中所存在的种种困难与障碍。根据最后一段的表述

41、可知，也许克隆存在众多的可能性，但是即使克隆成功了，也许会由于其赖以生存的栖息地和食物链已经灭绝而无法继续存活下去。故D项正确。CPlant cloning has been an agricultural technique used by farmers and gardeners for centuries. Grafting (嫁接) is a common form of plant cloning. Many plants in nature actually clone themselves and reproduce asexually (无性生殖地)Cloned plants

42、 are much more predictable than normal plants, so their yield (产量) is more reliable. Cloned plants also reproduce faster, limiting the amount of time between planting and harvesting. It is also often cheaper to produce seeds through cloning than through traditional methods. Plants can essentially be

43、 optimized so that farmers or individual growers always have the best seeds available. With higher yield at a faster rate, farms can produce more food for more people while decreasing overall costs.Cloning can be used to wipe out diseases that previously killed off entire fields of crops. This would

44、 make plants immune to the kinds of diseases that farmers and gardeners around the world fear each year. Crop failures due to disease and virus could become a thing of the past. Also, plants that are near extinction can be brought back to life through cloning.Through cloning scientists can develop s

45、uper fruits and vegetables of superior (更好的) nutritional quality. This could make for a healthier population overall. This has already been done through selective pollination (授粉), and genetic cloning could take it to the next level.By plant cloning we have a population of identical plants and all t

46、hese plants equally suffer from the same diseases, but in nature the weak would die and the strong would survive. While there are some dangers to consider with plant cloning, there are plenty of benefits that could prove vital to the propagation (繁衍) of the human species.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了植物克隆的好处。

47、28The underlined word “optimized” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”AgrownBproducedCperfectedDexamined解析：选C词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“so that farmers or individual growers always have the best seeds available”可知，optimize与perfect的意思相近。29According to the text, cloned plants _Ahave lower yield than normal

48、 plantsBneed less care from peopleCprevent various kinds of diseasesDhave a shorter growth cycle解析：选D细节理解题。从第二段中的“Cloned plants also reproduce faster, limiting the amount of time between planting and harvesting.”可知，克隆的植物的生长周期短。30What can we infer from the text?AThe fruits produced by cloned plants t

49、aste much better.BThere are more cloned plants than normal plants now.CPlant cloning can disturb the laws of nature.DPeople should avoid eating cloned fruits.解析：选C推理判断题。从最后一段中的“By plant cloning we have a population of identical plants and all these plants equally suffer from the same diseases, but i

50、n nature the weak would die and the strong would survive.”可知，克隆会破坏自然界的规律。31What is the main purpose of the text?ATo warn the negative effects of plant cloning.BTo show different kinds of plant cloning.CTo predict the future of plant cloning.DTo introduce the advantages of plant cloning.解析：选D写作目的题。文章

51、的第二、三、四段都是在介绍植物克隆的好处，所以本文的目的是介绍植物克隆的好处。DFacing increasing pressure to raise students scores on standardized tests, schools are urging kids to work harder by offering them obvious encouragements. Happy Meals are at the low end of the scale. With the help of businesses, schools are also giving away ca

52、rs, iPods, seats to basketball games, andin a growing number of casescold, hard cash. The appeal of such programs is obvious, but the consequences of tying grades to goods are still uncertain. Its been a common tradition in middleclass families to reward top grades with cash as a way to teach that s

53、uccess in school leads to success in life. But for many disadvantaged minority children, the longterm benefits of getting an education are not so clear, according to experts.No one knows for sure how well cash and other bigticket rewards work in education in the long run. But there are plenty of con

54、cerns that this kind of practice could have negative effects on kids. Virginia Shiller, a clinical psychologist, says that its worth experimenting with cash encouragements but that tying them to success on a test is not a worthwhile goal. “Id rather see rewards based on effort and responsibilitythin

55、gs that will lead to success in life，” she says.Even if rewards dont lead to individual achievement on a test, they could have a meaningful effect in the school. Charles McVean, a businessman and philanthropist (慈善家), started a tutoring program which pays higherachieving students $10 an hour to tuto

56、r struggling classmates and divides them into teams. During the course of the year, students bond and compete. The team posting the highest math scores wins the top cash prize of $100. McVean calls the combination of peer (同龄人) tutoring, competition, and cash encouragements a recipe for “nothing les

57、s than magic”For its part, the Seminole County Public Schools system in Florida plans to continue its report card encouragement program through the rest of the school year. The local McDonalds restaurants help the poor district by paying the $1，600 cost of printing the report card. Regina Klaers, th

58、e district spokeswoman, says most parents dont seem bothered by the Happy Meals rewards. “There are many ways we try to urge students to do well, and sometimes its through the stomach, and sometimes its the probability of students winning a car，” she says. “One size doesnt fit all.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，主要

59、论述了物质奖励对学生的成绩是否有促进作用。32According to the text, it is a common practice for schools to_Aoffer free meals to students with high scoresBtie students grades to material rewardsCeducate students to form a business senseDcooperate with business to improve teaching解析：选B推理判断题。根据第一段第三句及其下一句中的“tying grades to

60、goods”可推断出，将学生的成绩与物质奖励联系起来已成了学校的一个惯例。故选B。33According to the text, the longterm results of giving students cash as rewards in education are _AnegativeBoptimisticCuncertainDdisappointing解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，给学生现金作为奖励在教育中产生的长远结果还不确定。故选C。34The tutoring program run by Charles McVean _Ahires some excelle

61、nt teachers to teach the struggling studentsBhas a meaningful effect in inspiring students enthusiasm on studyCis a program combining tutoring, competition and future job offersDrewards the student with the highest scores with cash prize of $100解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句及其后面列举的Charles McVean 的辅导项目可推知，本段用Ch

62、arles McVean的辅导项目来说明奖励对激发学生的学习热情有重要影响。故选B。35We can learn that in Seminole County _Athere are various ways to inspire students to study hardBmany parents are not satisfied with the Happy Meals rewardsCthe local McDonalds restaurants provide the rewards for poor studentsDpeople are searching for a goo

63、dforall method to urge students to do well解析：选A细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，Seminole County有各种各样鼓励学生努力学习的方法。故选A。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stress means pressure or tension. 36 Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems. 37 Stress can affect t

64、he heart. It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the respiratory (呼吸的) system. It can cause a person to breathe too fast. Stress can affect the stomach. It can cause stomach aches. These are only a few examples of the wide rang

65、e of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel anxious. They may have panic attacks. They may feel tired all the time. 38 Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.Longterm stress can lead to a variety of s

66、erious mental illnesses. Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Alcoholism (酗酒) and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders are sometimes caused by

67、stress and are often made worse by stress. 39 40 It attacks the body. It affects the emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result in mental illness. Stress has a great influence on the health and wellbeing of our bodies, our feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress:stop the world and rest for a w

68、hile.AHere are several main causes of stress.BIt is obvious that stress is a serious problem.CThere are numerous physical effects of stress.DIf stress is allowed to continue, ones mental health is put at risk.EWhen people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems.FTherefore, it is ne

69、cessary for us to know how to keep stress under control.GIt is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life nowadays.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了压力对人们的身体、情绪和心理健康的影响。36解析：选G本空在这里起到承上启下的作用，故选G项。It指代首句中的“Stress”。37解析：选C由本段中的内容可知段落主题句是：压力对人的身体健康有诸多影响。38解析：选E本段是在描述人们在压力之下的情绪反应，E项与前后句内容相一致。39解析：选D

70、D项中的“mental health”与本段的首句相呼应。40解析：选B本空是对上文内容的总结，又引起下文，故选B项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As I turned off the main road the other day, I noticed something unusual in the parking place.Theres a wide grassy land in front of the 41 where people

71、often put up signs announcing their yard sales or events. That was what was happening this day, but the thing I 42 was worthy of a surprised look. A man in a suit was hammering (锤击) a 43 into the ground and a homeless man was 44 the sign when he hammered.I was 45 by how the two looked so exactly 46

72、， one with a soldier suit, snowy white shirt and matched tie, but the other with 47 ， mismatched clothing and messy hair waving 48 in the wind. And then the 49 humanity (人性) of the moment hit me. So many times we 50 homeless people and all we see is homeless people, almost as if we dont even notice

73、them. But on this day, I saw the 51 of a man who walked over to help someone. The moment really 52 me, and it was a fresh reminder to look beyond the 53 and see the person instead.A friend and I had a(n) 54 a few years ago to write the study guide to a book. Its an amazing book. The dedication (题词)

74、was 55 on the first page and it said，“To Titus, who taught me to cheer for humanity.”Wow， 56 more of us did that? Can you imagine the 57 it would make in our world? In one of the chapters, the book tells about sitting in large 58 at places like shops and airports and cheering for humanity. It does c

75、hange things. Just imagine an old lady down the street becomes a wounded soul who just needs 59 and a homeless person on the street becomes a real person who needs concerns and a 60 . You really can help them.【语篇解读】作者看到一个流浪汉帮助一名普通市民，由此联想到了人性的伟大。41A.yardBparkCshopDroad解析：选B根据上文“. in the parking place

76、.”可知，人们经常在停车场前面的草地上放一些广告牌子。42A.sawBdidCheardDmissed解析：选A根据上文“. I noticed something unusual in the parking place.”可知，“我”看见的事情令人吃惊。43A.flagBnoticeCsignDboard解析：选C根据下文“. the sign when he hammered.”可知，一个人正在向地里锤牌子。44A.holdingBsendingCcoveringDpainting解析：选A一个流浪汉帮忙扶着牌子。45A.movedBconfusedCamusedDshocked解析：选

77、D根据上文“. was worthy of a surprised look.”可知，作者感到很震惊。46A.satisfiedBoppositeCspecialDfunny解析：选B根据下文“. one with a soldier suit . mismatched clothing and messy hair .”可知，这两个人看起来完全是相反的，一个穿着军装和白衬衫，扎着领带，另一个穿着不搭的衣服，头上是乱糟糟的头发。47A.traditionalBordinaryCbrokenDcheap解析：选C流浪汉穿着破烂的衣服。48A.freelyBunnaturallyCwildlyDq

78、uickly解析：选C流浪汉的头发被风吹得乱飞。49A.greatBsuddenCtinyDrare解析：选A这伟大的充满人性的时刻触动了“我”。50A.give awayBask forCdepend onDlook at解析：选D我们太多次看见无家可归的人，每次都只注意他们是无家可归的人，却没想到他们也有人性光辉的一面。51A.brightnessBkindnessCdeterminationDcourage解析：选B根据下文“. a man who walked over to help someone.”可知，今天“我”看到了这个流浪汉帮助别人时的善良。52A.remindedBbot

79、heredCtouchedDtaught解析：选C这一刻真的让“我”感动。53A.appearanceBbehaviorCdecorationDlanguage解析：选A根据下文“. see the person instead.”可知，它提醒“我”看人不能只看外表，更要深入内心。54A.lessonBofferCplanDopportunity解析：选D几年前“我”和“我”的朋友有机会给一本书写学习指导。55A.clearBobviousCshortDuseful解析：选B根据下文“. on the first page .”可知，在书的首页题词很明显。56A.what ifBas ifCo

80、nly ifDbut if解析：选A根据下文内容可知，作者问如果更多的人为人性喝彩会发生什么。57A.benefitsBdifferenceCinfluenceDmeaning解析：选B根据下文“It does change things.”可知，你能想象这么做会给这个世界带来什么改变吗？58A.roomsBseatsCcrowdsDhalls解析：选C根据下文“. at places like shops and airports .”可知，书中提到坐在人多的地方，比如商店和机场。59A.respectBmoneyCcareDencouragement解析：选C根据上文“. an old l

81、ady down the street becomes a wounded soul .”可知，一个伤心的老妇人需要关心。60A.suggestionBhandCchanceDmeal解析：选B根据上文“. who needs concerns .”可知，流浪汉需要关爱和帮助。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Other Side of the WallThere was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was rais

82、ed by her grandmother, who taught her to love and care for flowers, so her flower garden was 61._ best in her town.One day, while she was looking through a flower list from which she often 62._ (order), a picture of a plant caught her eye. She had never seen blooms (花) on a plant like that before. “

83、I have to get it，” she said to herself, and she immediately ordered it.When it arrived, she had already got a place 63._ (prepare) to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green 64._ (leaf) all over it, but there were no blooms. Day after day, she continued t

84、o water it and feed it. She even talked to it, 65._ (try) to make it bloom. However, it was useless.Then, one morning weeks 66._， when standing before the vine (藤蔓), she felt very disappointed that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to cutting it down and planting something else in it

85、s place.It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined 67._ (her), called over to her. “Thank you so much! You cant imagine how much I have enjoyed the blooms of that vine you planted.”The young woman walked 68._ the gate into her neighbors yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other

86、 side of the wall the vine was filled with blooms.They were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had ever seen. The vine had grown through the crevices (裂缝) and it had not flowered on her side of the wall, 69._ it had flowered on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort

87、, but that doesnt mean it isnt 70._ (success)【语篇解读】有位女孩非常喜欢花，有一天她把一株非常漂亮的花种植到自己的院子里。她细心照料，却只见绿叶不见花。偶然的一天，她发现在墙的另一侧开满了漂亮的花朵。61解析：句意：她由祖母养大，祖母教会她热爱和照顾花儿，因此，她的花园是镇上最好的。根据本空后的best可知，此处为形容词的最高级。故填定冠词the。答案：the62解析：句意：有一天，在浏览之前经常订购的鲜花订购单的时候，一株植物的图片吸引了她的注意。根据时间状语One day可知，此处讲述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填ordered。答

88、案：ordered63解析：句意：当它到达时，她已经准备好一个地方来种这种花。此处为“get宾语宾补”结构，prepare与a place之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填prepared。答案：prepared64解析：句意：花的长势很好，长满了漂亮的绿叶，但是没有花朵。根据后文的“all over it”及常识可知，此处指有很多叶子，故用复数形式。leaf的复数形式为leaves。答案：leaves65解析：句中已有谓语动词talked，因此设空处应用非谓语形式；try和she之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。答案：trying66解析：句意：然后，数星期之后的一天早晨，当她站在藤

89、蔓之前时，看到它还没有开花，她非常失望。“一段时间later”为固定结构，意为“之后”。答案：later67解析：根据下文可知，花开到了邻居家，由此可知两家院子是相连的，故此处用hers，相当于her graden。答案：hers68解析：根据语境可知，此处指“穿过大门”，故用介词through。答案：through69解析：句意：藤蔓已经穿过裂缝，没有在她家的那边墙开花，但是在墙的另一侧开了花。设空处前后之间为转折关系。故用连词but/yet连接。答案：but/yet70解析：句意：某些时候一个人或许没看到努力所带来的好的结果，但那并不意味着不成功。设空处作isnt的表语，应用形容词形式。故

90、填successful。答案：successful第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It isnt hard to grow up into a responsib

91、le members of society.I can well remember an incident that happens in a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked on by a passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to a girl to give

92、 her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured but we sent her to the nearest hospital. Comparing with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.As a member of society, I am aware of that being responsible is that it takes to make a better society.答案：It isnt

93、hard to grow up into a responsible of society.I can well remember an incident that a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked by a passing car，which drove off quickly.A man immediately rushed to girl t

94、o give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured we sent her to the nearest hospital. with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.As a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is it takes to make a better society.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔

95、友Peter发来Email说，今年暑假，他想选择中国的某处村庄来体验乡村生活，希望你能介绍一个理想的地方。请你给Peter发一封电子邮件，用英语描述该村庄的具体地理位置，并简要介绍其历史和发展变化。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Dear Peter，Im glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday. Id like to introduce my hometown to you. I really

96、 wish you can enjoy it.My hometown lies in a mountainous area, and the north of it is a high mountain which is famous for its green plants and clear water. In the south of our village runs a small river, in which the water is so clean that we can see the reflected houses and green trees. There are m

97、any old and interesting houses and yards as well as some modern buildings in our village, and I think you will love them.Great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past few years. Many roads have been built connecting our village with other villages and cities. Peoples living standards have been greatly improved and they live a better life than before, and they will give you a warm welcome when you come.Looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours，Li Hua