2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures习题（含解析）新人教版必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 1 Cultural HeritageSectionDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、单词拼写1.I often d music from the Internet.2.Lets meet at the e to the building.3.I (离去) the house through a side door.4.The match is open only for (专业人员).5.Most of the food we buy is (加工) in some way.6.Over the years,hundreds of (海外的) student

2、s have studied at that university.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空downloadprofessionalentranceprocessoverseaspyramidexit1.Egypt is famous for its grand .2.He has lived and worked for many years.3.I have that free app,but it doesnt work well.4.An is the door through which you can leave a building.5.He explained to us

3、the of building such a difficult structure.6.We met a archaeologist at the to the Great Pyramid.三、用适当的关系词填空1.There is a table in the house on there are some apples.2.We settled down in a small village in front of ran a winding river.3.Well go to hear the famous singer about we have often talked.4.Th

4、e school he once studied lies in the east of the town.5.There are sixty students in our class,thirty of are girls.6.Do you remember the days we played together?7.The plane in we flew to Shanghai is very comfortable.四、用“介词+关系代词”填空1.As is known to us all,the age children can go to school is seven.2.Be

5、lieve it or not,I dont like the way he spoke to me.3.Mrs Zhang often tells us that spring is the time people go sightseeing.4.The bike he went to school was stolen last week,which made him feel sad.5.Thank you for your help, we could not have finished the work in time.6.Who do you suppose is the man

6、 our teacher is talking?7.Do you remember the building flew a red flag all the year round?8.This is the book I spent 10 yuan.9.Do you remember the year you first visited Beijing?五、用适当的介词填空1.Do you like the book which she paid $10?2.Do you like the book which she learned a lot?3.Do you like the book

7、which she often talks?4.The library which students often study was on fire last night.5.The reason which he didnt come was that he was ill.6.Ill never forget the time which I lived in the countryside.7.She didnt know the teacher whom I turned for advice.8.China has a lot of rivers,the second longest

8、 which is the Yellow River.六、阅读理解AThe Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture.It is in northern India.It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.The Taj Mahal was

9、 built by the Mogul emperor(皇帝) Shah Jehan,who ruled India in the seventeenth century.It is in memory of his favourite wife,Arjumand Banu Bagam,known as Mumtaz Mahal,who died in 1631.The building,which was completed between 1632 and 1638,was designed by a local Muslim architect(建筑师),Ustad Ahmad Laho

10、ri.The whole building,with gardens and gateway structures,was completed in 1643.The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble(大理石) paths.The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls.The building now is kept in good

11、 condition.The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build.Shah Jehan planned a similar building,but in black instead of white,to lie on the other side of the river.But before it could be built,Shah Jehan was imprisoned(监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.1.The Taj Mahal was built for.A

12、.MumtazB.ShahC.either Mumtaz or ShahD.both Mumtaz and Shah2.The passage mainly tells us .A.why the Taj Mahal was builtB.the love story between Shah and MumtazC.some information about the Taj MahalD.the Taj Mahalthe pride of Indians3.From the passage we can learn that .A.the Taj Mahal looks more beau

13、tiful than beforeB.the Taj Mahal doesnt exist nowC.the Taj Mahal has completely changedD.the Taj Mahal has become a place of interestBTake a look at teenagers around,dressed in baggy-pants,drinking soft drinks such as coke,reading Japanese cartoons.Whether you are in Beijing,Wuhan or Hong Kong,you w

14、ill get the same impression.But should we copy others or should we maintain our differences?It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language,dress in the same style,eat the same food and play the same games.If the world was like this,you wont feel strange in any corner of th

15、e world.But just imagine living in such a strange world.How dull and colourless it would be!Different kinds of food that people can taste,the colourful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us.These di

16、fferences represent their creativity and talent.And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives.When you travel to other places,you want to see different things.When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories.These differences in culture are what make life colourful.Bu

17、t the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalisation takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing.In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes.Fast food stores are everywhere.Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives.Th

18、e colours of our life are disappearing.There is a joke that even the panda and the zebra want to live a colourful life.So lets take action to protect our colourful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.Its not difficult.Learning some folk songs,trying on a traditional clothing and e

19、ven eating local food instead of going to KFC can help.And were sure you will enjoy it.4.The author starts the argument by .A.mentioning certain cultural phenomena(现象) B.mentioning his view at the very beginningC.mentioning the opposite view at the very beginningD.giving examples of cultural differe

20、nces5.The underlined word “shrink” probably means “”.A.expandB.disappearC.become smallerD.grow in number6.The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except .A.foodB.clothingC.languageD.architecture七、语篇填空A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and stayed with his wife at the best hotel

21、 there.One night,he went out for a walk alone.It was late and the small street was dark and quiet.1.(sudden) he felt someone behind him.He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who walked past him quickly.The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman found that his watch was 2.(go).He th

22、ought that it must be the Italian 3. had taken his watch.He decided 4.(follow) him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman 5.(catch) up with the Italian.6. of them understood the others language.The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) while 7.(point) at the Italians watch.In the end

23、 the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he 8.(return) to the hotel,the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.He was greatly 9.(surprise) when his wife pointed to the watch on the table.Now he realised that he had robbed the watch 10. mistake.答案：一、1.download2.entrance3.exited4.profes

24、sionals5.processed6.overseas二、1.pyramids2.overseas3.downloaded4.exit5.process6.professional;entrance三、1.which2.which3.whom4.where5.whom6.when7.which四、1.at which2.in which3.during which4.on which5.without which6.to/with/about whom7.over which8.on which9.in which五、1.for2.from3.about4.in5.for6.during7.

25、to8.of六、1.A根据第二段中的“Itisinmemoryofhisfavouritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.”可知,泰姬陵是为了Mumtaz而建立的。因此选A项。2.C通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了有关泰姬陵的一些信息。故选C项。3.D根据第一段中的“TheTajMahalisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture.”可知选D项。4.A根据短文第一段的描述可知,作者首先列出了一些现象,继而才提出问题,故选A项。5.C联系画线词后的intoasmallvillageasglobalisation可知此处指的是整个世界正在变小,故选C项。6.D这篇短文主要讨论了人们在饮食、服装及语言方面的文化差异,没有提及建筑上的差异,故选D项。七、1.Suddenly2.gone3.who/that4.to follow5.caught6.Neither7.pointing8.returned9.surprised10.by