2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习单元测试：BOOK 3 UNIT 5 WORD版含答案.doc

1、A Test Paper for Unit5 Book3 CyndiI. 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从下面文框中的12个词汇中选择10个填入各小题,注意使用该词汇的正确形式。measure, broad, confirm, gift, slightly, surround, tradition, approximately, border, scenery, impress, manage1. The island offers visitors breathtaking _ as well as exciting activities like surfing and d

2、iving.2. By _, the Calgary Stampede celebrates the cowboy culture, providing events like rodeo riding and agricultural shows.3. People of both countries enjoy the convenience of crossing the US-Canada _ freely without a visa.4. Jay Chow published a set of photos on the web, _ the news that his wife

3、is expecting a baby.5. Life is not _ by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away.6. The Niagara Falls never fails to _ tourists with the spectacular sight of its waters thundering down.7. The area of Banff, Canadas first national park, is _ 6,641 square kilometers,

4、 which is about the size of Shanghai.8. Canadas population is only _ over thirty million, with most people living in the south.9. The softness of the air, the fragrance of the grass and flowers witness delighted children playing with _ smiles on their faces.10. _ by rolling green hills dotted with h

5、orses and cows, the town of Waimea on Hawaiis Big Island is a peaceful and friendly place.II. 阅读理解（共两节；每节10分，共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages. Dista

6、nces between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution

7、in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special

8、charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and

9、 gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly. Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to anothe

10、r waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.Man, however, is now a world traveler and ca

11、nnot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday-maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra h

12、ours and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed controls peoples lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thingor so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and

13、 the clock was not their master. 11. What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?A. Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages. B. The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.C. The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.D. Man has been fond o

14、f traveling rather than staying in one place.12. How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?A. By giving instructions.B. By analyzing cause and effect.C. By following the order of time.D. By giving examples.13. According to Paragraph 3, passengers are turning back to modern

15、high-speed trains because_.A. they pay less for the tickets B. they feel safer during the travelC. they can enjoy higher speed of travel D. they dont have to waste time being “processed”14. What does the last sentence of the passage mean?A. They could enjoy free and relaxing travel B. They needed th

16、e clock to tell the timeC. They preferred traveling on horseback. D. They could travel with their master15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Air travel benefits people and industries.B. Train Travel has some advantages over air travel.C. Great changes have taken place in modern travel.D. The

17、high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. 16 . In fact,

18、 nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning. 17 .The process of urb

19、anization- the migration (迁移) of people from the countryside to the city was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on fa

20、rms. 18 .Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities. 19 . Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers

21、 and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance bet

22、ween the city and the country. 20 . Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A. That kept cities very small. B. The rest live in small towns.C. The effects of urban living on people should be considere

23、d. D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.III. 完形填空（共20小

24、题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and

25、23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision. 25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Womens Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five

26、 years to 28 her medical degree. Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on dam

27、aged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area. But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 he

28、r studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years l

29、ater at the age of 73. In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.” 21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing 22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice 23. A.

30、invented B. selected C. offered D. started 24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist 25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually 26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept 27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law 28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn 29. A. returned B.

31、escaped C. spread D. wandered 30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab 31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky 32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined 33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak 34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for 35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D.

32、fired 36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete 37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure 38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show 39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed 40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation IV. 短文填词（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A

33、 park officer noticed Sam consistently caught more fish than anyone else. While other guys caught only three or four a day, Sams boat was always full 41 fish. The officer, curious, asked Sam his secret. The 42 (success) fisherman invited the officer to accompany him and observe. So the next morning

34、they took off in Sams boat and the officer got ready to see 43 it was done. Sams approach was simple. He took out a stick of dynamite(炸药), lit it, and threw it in the air. The explosion rocked the lake with such a force 44 dead fish immediately began to surface. Sam took out a net and started taking

35、 45 up. The officer, after 46 (recover) from the shock, began yelling at Sam. “You cant do this! Its illegal!” Sam, meanwhile, took out another stick of dynamite. He lit it and 47 (drop) it in the officers lap with these words, “Are you going to sit there all day complaining, 48 are you going to fis

36、h?” The poor officer was left with 49 fast decision to make. He had suddenly been transformed from an observer to a 50 (participate). A choice had to be made quickly and with a sigh of regret he threw out the stick and waited for the explosion. V. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写

37、的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Have tea in the late afternoon

38、 provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in

39、 Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.VI. 作文（25分）A travel journal can be one of your most treasured souvenirs of a trip. Please write a travel journal based on your own traveling experience in about 120 wo

40、rds._B3U5Keys:选词填空：1.scenery2.tradition3.border4.confirming5.measured6.impress7.approximately8.slightly9.broad10.Surrounded阅读理解：11-15BDDAD16-20EDBAF完型填空：CBDABDCDACABCDBDACAB短文填词：41.of42.successful43.how44.that45.them46.recovering47.dropped48.or49.a50.participant短文改错：1. 删掉of2. 把Have改成Having3. 把that改成which4. 把becomes改成became5. 在day前增加the6. 把Interesting改成Interestingly7. 把by改成with或to8. 把drank改成drunk9. 把cup改成cups10. 把grow改成growth