争分夺秒10天2012高考英语押题：01 定语从句（学生版）.doc

1、争分夺秒10天2012高考英语押题01 定语从句（学生版）名师押题：【押题1】I prefer a company _ people have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other. Awhere Bthat Cas Dwhen【押题指数】【选题理由】在定语从句中，当先行词是表示地点的词时，关系代词与关系副词的选择近三年全国各地区考查定语从句的题目中这类题目有11道。【得分锦囊】在高考考查定语从句试题中，有许多题目中的先行词是表示地点的名词，要正确判断用关系代词还是关系副词，要看引导词在从句中所作的成分。如果引导词在

2、从句中作状语，则用where，否则用that或which。考生可以采用补全法，即根据句意把从句补充完整，补上去的部分在从句中所作的成分就是引导词在从句中所作的成分，就可以很容易地确定用关系代词还是用关系副词了。如：This is the mountain village where I stayed last year这就是我们去年住过的那个山村。【押题2】Is this the house_ you often talk about? Yes, just the one _ you know I used to live for more than 15 years.A. that;wher

3、e B. which;thatC. where;which D. where;that【押题指数】【选题理由】分隔定语从句，近三年全国各地区考查定语从句的题目中这类题目有5道。【得分锦囊】近年来考查定语从句越来越难，不单纯考查非常简单的定语从句，所以在做题时要三思。考生对有关定语从句的答题关键在于能否准确辨别出其先行词，还要了解定语从句与其他从句如同位语从句、强调句的区别。【押题3】As a result of our serious staff shortages，the situation has risen we have to hire graduating college stude

4、nts for helpAthat Bwhen Cwhere Das【押题指数】查定语从句的题目中这类题目有1l道。【得分锦囊】在历年的高考试题中，”介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句试题频繁出现，其中关于介词的确定，考生可以采用还原法，把从句补充完整，建立与主句的关系，以便发现这个介词与句中其他部分的联系。可以从两个方面考虑：1从句子的意思角度考虑；2从搭配角度考虑。【押题5】I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. A

5、. as B. which C. when D. though【押题指数】【选题理由】as和which引导的非限制性定语从句易混淆，近三年全国各地区考查定语从句的题目中这类题目有4道。从句的题目中这类题目有8道。【得分锦囊】在定语从句中，当先行词是事物的时候，关系代词that和which一般情况下可换用，但以下几种情况下一般用that，不用which：(1)先行词是all，everything，something，anything，nothing，none，few，little，much等不定代词，或是先行词被all，every，some，any，no，few，little等不定代词修饰时。I

6、s there anything(that)I can do for you in town?(2)先行词被形容词最高级或有序数词the first，the second，the last修饰时。如：This is thebest film(that)I have ever seen(3)先行词被the only，the very，the right，just the修饰时。如：The only thing that matters is to findour way home(4)先行词既有人又有物时。如：They talked about the persons and things(th

7、at)thev rememberedin the school考前热身：1、Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you left behind your keys and wallet? Awhich；which Bwhich；that Cthat；where Dwhere；where2、The old lady, all of _ children had been killed in the earthquake, was given help by the local governme

8、nt.AherBwhomCwhoseDwhich3、（河北省普通高中2012届高三教学质量监测英语）About 1.62 million Chinese students went abroad to study between 1978 and 2009, _ only 497,400 have come back.AwhoBamong whomCamong whichDin whom4、（合肥市2012年高三第一次教学质量检测英语）A good advertisement often uses words _ people attach positive meanings.AthatBwh

9、ichCwith whichDto which5、American Thanksgiving Day, _ falls on Nov. 24 this year, takes on an entirely different look in China.AthatBwhenCwhichDwhat6、The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds his argument. Awhich to be based on Bon which to baseCwhich to be based Dwhich to base7、Attention!Our

10、 bus is approaching Cambridge，_well be stopping to eat. A. when B. which C. as D. where8、We stayed in a quiet hotel,_. A. next to it was a thick woodB. next to which was a thick woodC. next to it there was a thick woodD. next to which a thick wood was9、We hope the measures to control house prices,_

11、are taken by the government, will succeed. AwhichBthat Cwhat Das10、People who seldom do sports or _diet is high in fat will put off Weight quickly. A. who B. whose C. which D. what 11、The novel was completed in 1978, the economic system has seen great changes Awhen Bduring which Csince then Dsince w

12、hen12、Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you left behind your keys and wallet? Awhich；which Bwhich；that Cthat；where Dwhere；where13、There are often occasions _ people are not clear about their roles in the society. A. why B. which C. when D. what14、The cause he had

13、devoted himself _ a perfect success. Ato proved Bproved Cto prove Dto proving15、Part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods，_ effects the people are still suffering from. Athat Bwhose Cthose Dwhat16、The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things，_ is often the case in other countries. AwhatBas CsoDthat17、Chinas star hurdler Liu Xiang returned from the US after a foot surgery in March，_ the media are focusing attention at present. Awith whichBfor which Con whichDof which18、It was in the very house _ was built with stones _ he spent his childhood.