2019-2020学年高一英语新人教版必修一、二寒假作业（12） WORD版含答案.doc

1、 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家一、小题练习1、Lily still remembers the summer _ she and her family spent together in Beijing.2、We live in an age _ the information is more than before.3、Much to his disappointment, the suggestion he _ _ was turned down at the meeting.（提出）4、This is the best film_ I have seen.5、The buses, m

2、ost of_were already full, were surrounded by angry crowd.6、All the books_were collected from the students will be sent to those schools in the countryside.7、Can you lend me the novel_you read the other day?8、She is one of the few girls_grade is above average.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There

3、lived an old man _(name) Mr. Benson in a small town. He had a big scar on his face _made him look a little scary. No one talked to him. Mr. Benson didnt have any friends and he was not married. One day,a new family moved into the neighborhood. They were a nice couple,Mr. and Mrs. Clarence,and their

4、children,Amanda and David. Other people _(welcome) the new family. And they told them not to talk to Mr. Benson for his strange scar. The family thought this was very silly. They always said hello to Mr. Benson _a smile, Mr. Benson was very happy _(see) them. He told them they were always welcome in

5、 his home. Amanda and David liked to sit and drink tea with : him. He told wonderful stories! One evening, all the _(neighbor) in the building heard laughter and the sounds of cups and plates : in Mr. Bensons apartment. They were very confused! It sounded like a _(delight) dinner. They all wondered

6、why they were not invited. The next day, Mrs. Clarence talked to her neighbors. “You _(real) must get to know Mr. Benson. He is so funny! And he is a good chef. He toldus the _(amaze) story of his scar. He had an accident when he was helping his parents on their farm. ” The neighbors all felt very s

7、illy. They did not know anything about Mr. Benson. They all started to follow _example.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying _(direct) ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolize the powerful human experiences: be

8、auty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet flowers alone can say _one fears expressing. Weve listed some of the most famous flowers _have a special significance.In MaoZedongs poem Ode to Plum blossom(咏梅), the plum blossom was used _(praise) great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for C

9、hinese people._great Chinese poet LiBai from the Tang Dynasty once compared YangYuHuans beauty to blooming peonies(牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity and _(rich) in traditional Chinese culture.The orchid(兰花) is well known for its delicate smell. Be

10、autiful articles and poems _(call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times.Roses, of course, have the _(colorful) meaning among all the flowers. Red roses, to this day, mean “I love you”. A red rose, rather than yellow roses, _(act) as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valent

11、ines Day. _(send) yellow roses can be risky, as they represent either friendship or envy.四、阅读理解 It was an extremely hot day. My younger brother Walt and I had decided to go swimming in the stream behind Mr. Blickezs house, because it would be the only way to cool ourselves down. Across his farm and

12、through some woods was a deep swimming hole supplied by several cold springs(泉). The only problem with our plan was that this farm was guarded by a huge mean Hereford bull (海福特牛). Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie, the animal s name, was the meanest bull in town,maybe even the county, and we believ

13、ed in him. But the hotter it got, the more we thought there was reason to doubt about what he said. For one thing, we remembered Mr. Blickez liked telling tall tales; for another, Elsie seemed like a strange name for a bull. Finally,I talked Mum into asking permission for us to walk through the farm

14、, and Mr. Blickez finally agreed. On our way across the farm, we stopped at the fence to admire the swimming hole. The sun shone brightly across the cool waters. We couldnt wait to get there. Suddenly,Walt shouted loudly. Elsie had run to him and was licking(舔) his back. I immediately hid under the

15、fence. However, when I looked up,I saw that Elsie wasnt a big mean bull at all. She was just a friendly young cow,and she was going to keep licking my brothers back as long as he stood still. When we discovered the truth, we were so happy. We then ran to the swimming hole and jumped in. The water wa

16、s just as wonderful as we had dreamed. After that day, we had many good days and we often visited our secret swimming hole guarded by the so-called “big mean bull.1.The author and his brother decided to go to swim because_.A.there was no water to take a shower at homeB.the weather was so hot that th

17、ey couldnt stand itC.Mr. Blickez invited them to his bourse for swimmingD.they wanted to try their newly-found swimming hole2.What was the problem faced by the author and his brother?A.They didnt know where to swim.B.They had to face a very mean bull.C.Their mother didnt want them to swim.D.They did

18、nt know how to get to the stream.3.What can we know about Mr. Blickez?A.He often tells lies.B.He is very shy.C.He is an honest man.D.He is very kind to children.4.When Elsie saw the author s brother, she_.A.tried to attack himB.immediately ran awayC.showed her friendlinessD.tried to drive him away 答

19、案以及解析1答案及解析：答案： which/ that解析： 略 2答案及解析：答案：when 解析：略 3答案及解析：答案：put forward解析： 略 4答案及解析：答案：that 解析： 略 5答案及解析：答案：which解析：略 6答案及解析：答案：that解析：略 7答案及解析：答案：which/that解析：略 8答案及解析：答案：whose解析：略 二、短文填空答案：named; that/which; welcomed; with; to see; neighbors; delightful; really; amazing; the解析：【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Be

20、nson先生因为脸上有伤症而被邻居排挤。但新搬来的Clarence 家人却与他相处得非常融洽。其他邻居在了解真相之后也消除了对Benson先生的偏见。1.named考查非谓语动词。【解题思路】句意为:一位名叫Bensoii的老先生住在一个小镇上。该句的谓语动词是“lived”,此处应用非谓语动词形式;主语“an old man”和name之间是被动关系,应用name的过去分词形式作后置定语。 故填named。2.that/which考査定语从句。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行间是“scar”,指物,应用 that或which引导该从句。故填that/wh

21、ich。3.welcomed 考査动词的时态。【解题思路】根据全文内容可知,本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以此处应用一般过去时。故填 welcomed。4.with考查介词。【解题思路】根据语境可知,此处指他们总是面带微笑跟Benson先生打招呼。with意为“带着(表情)”,符合语境。故填with。5.to see考査非谓语动词。【解题思路】be happy to do sth.是固定用法,意为“乐于做某事”。故填to see。6.neighbors考查名词的复数。【解题思路】neighbor是可数名词;根据该句中的“all”和“in the building”可知,此处指这栋楼里的所有邻居

22、,应用所给词的复数形式。故填neighbors。7.delightful考査词性转换。【解题思路】空格处应用形容词修饰名词“dinner”。根据语境可知,此处指令人愉快的晚餐。故应用所给词的形容词形式delightful。故填delightful。8.really考查词性转换。【解题思路】此处应用副词修饰动同短语“get to know。故填 really。9.amazing考査词性转换。【解题思路】空格处应用形容词作定语修饰名词“story”。根据语境可知,此处指令人惊奇的故事。故填 amazing。10.the考査冠词。【解题思路】example在此处意为“榜样”,是可数名词,此处指“Cl

23、arence 家人所做的榜样”,表特指,应用定冠词。故填 the。 三、短文填空答案：directly; what; that; to praise; The; richness; were called; most colorful; acts; Sending解析：略 四、阅读理解答案：1.B; 2.B; 3.A; 4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“It was an extremely hot day.”可知天气炎热。作者和弟弟决定去游泳,故选B。2.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“The only problem with our plan was that this far

24、m was guarded by a huge mean Hereford bull (海福特牛). 可知唯一的问题就是那里有一头很凶的牛,所以可以推测作者和他的弟弟要面临的问题就是那头可怕的牛,故选B。3.推理判断题。根据第二段第二句 Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie, the animals name, was the meanest bull in town”,第二段倒数第二句中的Mr. Blickez liked telling tall tales”及第三段第七句“However, when I looked up, I saw that Elsie wasnt a big mean bull at all. 可判断Mr. Blickez没有说真话,故选A。4.细节理解题。根据第三段末句“She was just a friendly young cow, and she was going to keep licking my brothers back as long as he stood still.可知当牛见到作者的弟弟时,表现得非常友好,故选C。 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！