2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修八同步作业：UNIT 4 PYGMALION课后限时作业12 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课后限时作业(十二)限时/40分钟.单句语法填空(建议用时：7分钟)1Learning a _musical_(music) instrument introduces a child to an understanding of music.2I think its _disgusting_(disgust) that theyre closing the local hospital.3They were unwilling to compromise _with_ the leaders _on/over/about_ such terms.解析句意：他们

2、不愿与领导就这样的条件妥协。compromise with sb on/over/about sth就某事与某人妥协。4I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadnt been wearing one, I would _have been injured_(injure)解析此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用would have done。5Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _in_ need of financial aid.6It was reported th

3、at two young men knocked him down and _robbed_(rob) him of his briefcase(公文包)7Everybody knew that he had cheated in the exam, but he should have the face _to deny_(deny) it.解析句意：所有人都知道他在考试中作弊了，但是他竟然厚着脸皮否认这件事。have the face to do sth恬不知耻地做某事，为固定搭配。8My calculation was wrong because I _overlooked_(overl

4、ook) one tiny point.9My sister wanted to be an actress, but my parents _disapproved_(approve)10When day dawns, the stars fade_out_ of sight. .阅读理解(建议用时：7分钟)Children should start learning Shakespeare at the age of four before they are faced with the difficulty with the language, says a study publishe

5、d recently.Lessons should begin before pupils start secondary school, because many teenagers begin to dislike the plays, says the report. All pupils should also see at least one performance of a Shakespeares play.The recommendations have been made in a Royal Shakespeare company (RSC) document, conte

6、mplating(思量) why school children show less and less interest in drama.The RSC has warned that children are being turned off Shakespeare because of the way they are taught in schools and a lack of opportunities to see plays performed live.Jacqui OHanlon, the head of education at the RSC, said, “Weve

7、seen teachers working extremely well in class. Theres been a lot of success with 4yearolds. With primary school kids, there isnt a fear factor because theyve never heard of him. What we do with children from the age of 8 is to unfold(讲述) the story piece by piece and show them the key moments of dram

8、a.”Shakespeare is compulsory in secondary school. Pupils between the ages of 11 and 14 must study at least one play.An educator who is in charge of Englands exams said a review of the primary school courses would be a chance to decide if it should be taught to younger pupils. And as part of the RSC

9、task, more courses will be developed to help teachers lead lessons on plays.Tamsin Greig, the actress, who won an Olivier Award for her performance in Shakespeares Much Ado About Nothing last year, said, “Give children the chance to play with words, ideas and stories, and boredom will have no place.

10、”语篇导读本文为说明文，主要介绍了RSC建议让孩子在小时候(4岁)就开始学习莎士比亚的戏剧，在小学的时候就开始学习莎士比亚的课程。1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?ASecondary schools dont offer lessons on Shakespeare.BChildren at the age of four have more abilities to do things.CEarly contact and learning help students better understand Shakespeare

11、s plays.DLanguage is a problem for all children in learning Shakespeare and acting well.解析C细节理解题。根据第一段提到的“小孩子四岁时就应该开始学习莎士比亚的戏剧”以及第二段提到的“学生们在上中学之前就应该开始学习莎士比亚的课程”可知，前两段均在鼓励学生尽早接触莎士比亚的作品，故选C项。2What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 imply?AProper guidance is necessary in learning Shakespeare.BShak

12、espeare was once childrens favorite lesson.CShakespeare becomes out of date for children.DSchool children always like new things and popular food.解析A句意理解题。画线部分句意为：孩子们对莎士比亚失去兴趣是因为他们在学校受教育的方式以及缺少机会去看莎士比亚戏剧的现场表演。因此说明孩子们学习莎士比亚需要学校的指导以及观看演出的机会，故选A项。3What can we know about the passage?AShakespeare is comp

13、ulsory in primary school.BChildren between 11 and 14 must be taught acting.CChildren aged 8 should be taught to write stories.DTamsin Greig once acted in a Shakespeares play.解析D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Tamsin Greig曾经出演过莎士比亚的戏剧，故选D项。4What would be the best title for the passage?ATeach Children Shakespeare at a

14、n Early AgeBA Great DramatistShakespeareCA Compulsory Lesson in Secondary SchoolDTeach Children to Read at the Age of Four解析A标题归纳题。纵观全文，本文主要介绍了让孩子们从小就学习莎士比亚的作品，故选A项。 .完形填空(建议用时：18分钟)In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police.Most people generally _1_ them and the job they doalthough t

15、here are certain people who do not believe that the police _2_ have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n) _3_ job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in _4_. A policeman often has to control traffic, either _5_ foot in the centre of a town, or

16、in a police car on the roads.Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time _6_ up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop _7_ motorists and help when there is an accident.A policeman has to help kee

17、p the _8_， too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we _9_ the police to come and restore order. And they often have to _10_ situation at great risk to their own _11_.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, _12_ he is not a detective(侦探), will often have

18、 to help _13_ and arrest criminals.And _14_ do we call when there is an emergencyan air crash, a _15_， a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. _16_ a policeman has to be _17_ to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the _18_ world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they

19、 do it _19_ well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could _20_ do the job of a policeman.1A.dislikeBjoinCappreciateDadmire2A.shouldBwouldCcouldDmust3A.funnyBpleasantCinterestingDeasy4A.itBoneChisDthem5A.onBbyCunderDwith6A.playingBdrivingCwanderingDsearching7A.rest

20、ingBtiredCoverspeedDbored8A.peaceBsilenceCsituationDcondition9A.wait forBcallCthink ofDexpect10A.turn toBavoidCdeal withDtreat11A.safetyBfamiliesCfutureDfriends12A.althoughBas ifChoweverDeven if13A.get rid ofBquestionClook forDsentence14A.howBwhereCwhatDwho15A.power failureBfireCthunder stormDthief1

21、6A.YetBThenCAsDSo17A.providedBpromisedCpreparedDpresented18A.futureBmodernCsimpleDbusy19A.extremelyBspeciallyCsurprisinglyDparticularly20A.hardlyBforeverCeverDnever语篇导读本文为记叙文，介绍了警察的日常工作，同时对警察做事的态度与精神给予了赞扬。1解析C根据语境及常理可知，大多数人还是欣赏(appreciate)警察以及他们所做的工作的，故选C项。2解析A根据语境可知，此处表示一些人认为警察不应该(should)有他们有的权力，故选

22、A项。3解析D根据常识可知，警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易(easy)的，故选D项。4解析B根据下文可知，一个警察要做很多工作，in one集于一身，故选B项。5解析A根据空后的in a police car可知，此处指步行(on foot)，故选A项。6解析B在主干道及高速公路(motorway)上应是驾车(drive)，故选B项。7解析C根据语境并结合选项可知，此处是指交警要阻止超速(overspeed)行驶的车辆，故选C项。8解析A根据下文的there is a fight or some other disturbance可知，警察要维护和平(peace)，故选A项。9解析D当有打斗或混

23、乱的时候，我们期盼警察来处理状况。expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，下一段第一句中的expect也是提示，故选D项。10解析C警察面对情况是要处理的，所以要用deal with，故选C项。11解析A警察处理情况时可能会威胁他们的安全(safety)，故选A项。12解析D根据语境可知，此处指尽管(even if)警察不是侦探，故选D项。13解析C此处是指警察寻找并追捕犯罪分子。look for寻找；get rid of摆脱；question质问；sentence判处，故选C项。14解析D此处指当紧急情况发生时我们将召唤谁(who)，故选D项。15解析Bemergency是紧急

24、情况，选项中只有fire是紧急情况，故选B项。16解析D根据上文可知，我们面对紧急情况总是找警察，所以(so)警察必须时刻准备(prepared)，故选D项。17解析C参见上题解析，故选C项。18解析B根据语境并结合选项可知，此处指现代(modern)社会，故选B项。19解析A此处是赞扬警察的工作做得非常(extremely)好，故选A项。20解析C这句话否定前移，应为“I think that I could not”A、D都是否定之意，双重否定表肯定，故排除；forever不符合语境，故选C项。.语法填空(建议用时：8分钟)I have never liked my English nam

25、e. My parents didnt know that Cindy was short for Cynthia, or that Cindy Brady was the Cindy of the moment. They 1._(choose) it because it sounds like my Chinese name, Shintzer.My name isnt full of flowers like most Chinese girls names. My grandfather wanted me to have 2._(strong) of character, not

26、mere physical beauty.“Cindy”seems colorless by comparison. Its just a couple of syllables that sound good together.I grew up 3._(speak) English and eating with a fork. Yet the customs about names are extremely 4._(tradition), down to our use of an ancient naming poem.Most Chinese names are 5._of a k

27、ind, a coupling of two words out of thousands of possibilities expressing the familys hopes for the child. It was March when my brother and his wife 6._(expect) their second boy. The emails began to fly as we conferred about the babys Chinese name. My brothers wife is Korean, so the name had to soun

28、d good 7._ Korean, too. One thing was certainhis name would contain the word “shi”， or “world”， 8._ can also mean “generation”. We are on the 9._(six) word of a couplet that my family has used to name its 10._(son) for generations.语篇导读本文为夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己名字的由来及成长经历，介绍了中国人起名的特点及寓意。1chose解析考查时态。父母为作者起名字的

29、事情发生在过去，所以此处用一般过去时。2strength解析考查词性转换。作者的祖父想让作者意志力坚强。have在此为实义动词，意为“有”，后跟名词作宾语。3speaking解析考查非谓语动词。作者是讲英语和用叉子吃饭长大的。主语I与动词speak之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故填speaking作伴随状语。空后的and eating也为提示。4traditional解析考查词性转换。根据空前的are extremely可知，此处应用形容词作表语。5ones解析考查代词。此处表泛指，且与下文中的two words相呼应，所以此处用代词one的复数形式。6were expecting解析考查时态、语态

30、和主谓一致。此处叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应用过去时态，且表示过去某一阶段持续的动作，故用过去进行时；主语my brother and his wife与expect为主谓关系，故此处用主动语态；and连接两个并列主语，故谓语应为复数。7in解析考查介词。表示用某种语言用介词in。8which解析考查引导词。空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，修饰先行词the word “shi”， or “world”。9sixth解析考查数词。此处表示第六个字，且根据空前的the可知，此处应用序数词。10sons解析考查名词的数。根据语境可知，此处指“给祖祖辈辈的子孙起名”，故应用复数形式。高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！