2019-2020学年英语人教版选修7习题：UNIT 4 SECTION Ⅱ— LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGEUSING LANGUAGESUMMING UP & LEARNING TIP WORD版含解析.docx

1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1.It is the 50th a of our school today.答案:anniversary2.He has d thousands of pounds to charities.答案:donated3.Students should do at least two months v work per year.答案:voluntary4.He p the land for $2

2、00,000.答案:purchased5.A party will be held to c my grandfathers 80th birthday.答案:celebrate6.When I saw it,the machine (缝纫机) reminded me of the days when I was working in Malawi.答案:sewing7.Hes so devoted to scientific study that hes never concerned about (政治的) affairs.答案:political8.They could not agre

3、e about the (分配) of the profits which sounded reasonable.答案:distribution9.There are strict (安全) checks on everyone entering the Opera House.答案:security10.Check that the equipment is (工作;运转) in a safe manner.答案:operating二、用所给短语的适当形式填空fall in love withdie outwhat ifset upin need of1.Nobody knows exact

4、ly how dinosaurs .答案:died out2. I cant come tomorrow?答案:What if3.Water should be given to those who are it.答案:in need of 4.He her the minute he saw the girl.答案:fell in love with5.After graduation,the young man his own business.答案:set up三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文toastdonatevoluntarypurchaseanniversaryseedlings

5、ewtailordistributeoperateMarch 12th was their 10th wedding 1.,and the Greens wanted to do some 2. work to celebrate it.So they bought some books,which they 3. to the poor students nearby.Then they 4. 10 5. and planted them in their community.They even 6. a 7. machine which 8. well to a woman who use

6、d to be a 9.That night they drank a 10. to each other,feeling that they had a meaningful day.答案:1.anniversary2.voluntary3.distributed4.purchased5.seedlings6.donated7.sewing8.operated9.tailor10.toast四、完形填空On May 27th,1995,our life was suddenly changed.It happened a few minutes past three,1 my husband

7、,Chris,fell from his horse as it2 over a fence.Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down,3 to breathe normally.As he was thrown from his horse,we entered into a life of 4with lots of unexpected challenges.We went from the “haves” to the “have-nots”.Or so we thought.5 what we discovered later were

8、 all the gifts that came out of6 difficulties.We came to learn that something 7could happen in a disaster.All over the world people8Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day.By the end of the third week in a9centre in Virginia,about 35,000 pieces of 10had been received and sorted.

9、As 11,we opened letter after letter.They gave us 12 and became a source of strength for us.We used them to 13ourselves.I would go to the pile of letters marked with “Funny” if we needed a 14,or to the “Disabled” box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or15in bed living happily and16.These lett

10、ers,we realized,had to be shared.And so 17 we offer one of them to you.Dear Chris,My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your18 accident last week.No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 19 challenge.People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every da

11、y and we are among those who are keeping you 20.Yours sincerely,Nancy Reagan1.A.sinceB.before C.whenD.while答案:C解析:when “当的时候”,表示动作紧接着发生。while强调动作同时发生,一般延续时间较长。从马上摔下来时间较短,不能用while。2.A.walkedB.climbedC.pulledD.jumped答案:D解析:jump “跳”。根据宾语a fence可确定答案。3.A.easyB.unableC.suitableD.comfortable答案:B解析:unable

12、“不能”。从上文的“paralyzed”可以看出,由于克里斯从马上摔下来,从胸部以下高位截瘫,所以不能正常呼吸。4.A.disabilityB.possessionC.convenienceD.experience答案:A解析:丈夫的瘫痪使大家面对充满意想不到的挑战的生活时无能为力。5.A.SoB.ForC.OrD.Yet答案:D解析:yet “然而”。上文讲述了由于克里斯从马上摔下来,使他们的生活充满了意想不到的挑战,下文讲述了正是这些挑战使作者一家学到了很多东西。两段之间是转折关系。6.A.sharingB.separatingC.fearingD.exploiting答案:A解析:sha

13、re “共同承担”。由于共同承担遇到的困难而使这种磨难成了“礼物”。7.A.terribleB.similarC.wonderfulD.practical答案:C解析:wonderful “奇妙的”。根据上文的gifts可判断出作者从生活的磨难中找到了奇妙的东西。8.A.wrote forB.cared forC.hoped forD.sent for答案:B解析:从下文 “letters and postcards poured in every day”可以看出人们都在关心着克里斯。9.A.medicalB.postalC.experimentalD.mental答案:A解析:medica

14、l “医疗的”。根据上文克里斯瘫痪了这件事可判断出这是在医疗中心。10.A.newsB.paperC.equipmentD.mail答案:D解析:mail “邮件”。根据上文的“letters and postcards”可判断出答案。他们收到了约35,000封邮件。11.A.patientsB.a familyC.nursesD.a group答案:B解析:从这句话的主语we可以看出,全家人一起把一封又一封的信打开。12.A.effectB.effortC.comfortD.explanation答案:C解析:comfort “安慰”。因为克里斯瘫痪了,他们全家人受到了磨难,大家都来安慰他们

15、。13.A.encourageB.expressC.controlD.treat答案:A解析:encourage “鼓励,鼓舞”。大家的关心和安慰给了克里斯一家很大的鼓舞。14.A.cryB.laughC.chatD.sigh答案:B解析:根据上文的“Funny”可判断出当作者一家需要 “大笑”时,就去阅读标有 “Funny”的信件,寻求笑料。15.A.muchB.neverC.evenD.seldom答案:C解析:even “甚至”。even在这里表示情况更糟糕。借助于轮椅生活的人还可以活动,卧床不起的人情况更加严重。16.A.bitterlyB.fairlyC.weaklyD.succes

16、sfully答案:D解析:在选项中能与happily相对应的只有successfully “成功地”。作者到标有 “Disabled”的信件中寻找那些坐在轮椅里或者甚至卧床不起却生活得幸福和成功的人们的建议。17.A.hereB.thereC.thereforeD.forward答案:A解析:here “在这里”。指在这篇短文里,作者提供可共享的信件。18.A.drivingB.flyingC.runningD.riding答案:D解析:根据上文“fell from his horse”可判断出这里说的是骑马造成的事故。19.A.technicalB.differentC.difficultD

17、.valuable答案:C解析:difficult challenge “困难的挑战”。由于瘫痪使生活充满困难。20.A.nearbyB.closeC.busyD.alive答案:B解析:“.who are keeping you close”最能体现来信人的友情和关爱。五、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are necessary.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear

18、1. spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it 2.(correct) with confidence and without hesitation.Thirdly,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are 3.(grammatical) correct.There is no easy way to success in language learn

19、ing.4. good memory is of great help,but it is not enough only 5.(memorize)rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart the long list of words and 6.(they) meanings,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by 7.(use) the language.If we are satisfied with only a few rules we h

20、ave memorized,we are not really learning the language.“Learn through use” is a good piece of 8.(advise)for those 9. are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and 10.(write)the language whenever we can.答案:1.it2.correctly3.grammatically4.A5.to memorize6.their7.using8.

21、advice9.who10.writing六、书面表达根据下面的提示给当地一家英文报纸写一篇短文,描述一次捐款活动。要说明捐赠活动的时间、地点、过程和原因。1时间、地点:3月2日,学校2数额:2,000余元3原因:春节期间,张洪林一家遭遇火灾,损失惨重,生活困难4支付方式:由学生会主席王波代表全体师生将钱送到张洪林的父母手中。参考词汇:代表 on behalf of/represent 参考范文During the Spring Festival holidays,when Zhang Honglin and his parents went to visit their relatives,

22、a fire broke out in his house,as a fact of carelessness.The fire caused great loss.They lived a hard life.After we knew about this,we decided to collect money for him.On March 2nd,more than 2000 yuan was collected.Then the chairman of the Students Union,Wang Bo,on behalf of all the teachers and students,sent the money to Zhangs parents.They greatly appreciated everyones help.Its our duty to help others,especially when they are in trouble.