四川省德阳市第五中学2014-2015学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1When can the book probably be borrowed from the library?A. In June. B. In July C. In September.2. What happened to the man yesterday?A. He met a friend by chanc

2、e.B. He made a wrong phone call.C. He received a call from Mark.3. Where is Tom probably heading?A. To his office. B. To a barbers C. To a bank.4. What does the woman like?A. Ice cream. B. Lemon pie. C. Chocolate.5. What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Visit her neighbors. B. Join a neig

3、hborhood social chub.C. Move to his town.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A TV program. B. A teacher C. An actor.7. What

4、kind of person does the man respect?A. Someone who is smart.B. Someone who is talented.C. Someone who is good-looking.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the womans question about?A. How to learn judo. B. How to deal with children. C. How to keep fit9. What do we know about the man?A. He is positive. B. He is

5、 sensitive. C. He is humorous.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What month is it now?A. May B. June. C. July.11. How many people will go to the Banquet Hall?A. About 130. B. About 200. C. About 450.12. Why does the car company reserve meeting rooms?A. Their office building needs decorating.B. They will hold many

6、 meetings there.C. They will organize a reunion.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A student.14. What does the woman think is the most terrible thing about school?A. Having a lot of exams.B. Listening to boring lectures.C. Attending the first class in the morning.1

7、5. How many questions does the man ask the woman?A. 2 B. 3 C. 416. What will the man do next?A. Consult the judges.B. Ask the next person questions.C. Keep on asking the woman questions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the Ocean Park?A. In the south of the city. B. In the center of the city.C. In the

8、west of the city.18. What does the speaker strongly recommend visitors to see in the Ocean Park?A. The aquariums. B. The highland. C. The lowland.19. How does the speaker suggest visitors go to the Space Museum?A. By bus. B. By cable car. C. By subway.20. When does the Space Museum open at weekends?

9、A. From 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p. m.B. From 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p. m.C. From 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p. m.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A.In February 2006, Lydia Angyiou and her two sons were walking through their village in northern Canada. The sound of children

10、shouting made her turn around. To her horror, Lydia saw a 700-pound polar bear behind her eyeing her seven-year-old son. Getting between the bear and her child, Lydia yelled at the children to run away. She then began hitting and kicking the animal as hard as she could. A neighbor who heard all the

11、noise came and shot the bear. But everyone agreed it was Lydia who had saved her childrens lives. A local policeman described it this way: “ I guess when your back is up against the wall, we come up with super-human strength.”Where does this “super-human strength”, courage and quick thinking come fr

12、om? Experts say it comes from stress! In stressful situations, the body releases chemicals that prepare it to take action. These chemicals give people the speed and strength they need to fight danger or run away from it.When we think of stress, we usually think of its negative effects. Studies, thou

13、gh, show that moderate levels of stress are actually helpful. In fact, the way we perform is usually affected by the amount of stress we feel. Stress causes the brain to release adrenaline(肾上腺素) which in turn increases our energy and excitement. The chemical gives us clearer minds and helps us to do

14、 more. This is why some people say they work better under a deadline.Adrenaline that is not released for long periods of time can cause us to increase and strengthen our abilities instead of weakening them. We sometimes turn out our very best work when we push ourselves to the limit. Stress can also

15、 make us more confident. Handling small amounts of stress now prepares us for handling serious situations in the future. Who knows? Todays stress may even prepare for the next polar bear that comes along!21. In the first paragraph, the case of Lydia Angyiou is mentioned to_. A. introduce the topic t

16、o be followed B. remind us of the unexpected danger of life C. praise Lydia Angyiou for her bravery D. show the importance of super-human strength 22. What does the policeman probably mean by saying “your back is up against the wall”? A. You are helped.B. You are inspired. C.You are confident.D. You

17、 are cornered.23. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Brave MotherB. The Cause of Stress C. The Benefit of StressD. Super-human Strength B. Are you a problem shopper? The answer is “Yes”, if you or someone else thinks that you sometimes get carried away with shopping. In other words, do

18、 you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme shopping? If people have regrets later about their shopping, or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of credit they use, they may be considered to be problem shoppers. Extreme shopping can lea

19、d to a more serious problem addictive shopping. Addictive shoppers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money. They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity. Extreme or addictive shop

20、ping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxiety, pain and shame are common ones. When we feel bad inside, we often do something to make ourselves feel better. In this case, we often go shopping.A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness. For some people, the motivat

21、ion is a desire for status, power, beauty or success. Some love to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants. Others shop simply because it makes them forget, at least temporarily, tension, fear or unhappiness in their life. Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourag

22、e continual shopping. For instance, there are some malls where you cant see clocks displaying the time because they dont want you to become too aware of the time you spend there.Whats more, food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided, so you dont have to leave the mall because of your physi

23、cal needs. Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces work, you will certainly come to control your shopping behavior.For example, how much time you will spend and what areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. Keep a written account of what items you will buy and how

24、 much money you will spend. Make a plan for what you are going to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then stick to it. That is vital for gaining self-control. 24. Which of the following people may not be problem shoppers?A. Those who cannot control the amount of credit they use.B. Those who ju

25、st walk around the shopping malls.C. Those who are occupied in too much shopping.D. Those who feel sorry for their shopping.25. According to the passage, what may not result in addictive shopping?A. The awareness of how market forces work.B. The desire for status, power, beauty or success.C. Boredom

26、, emptiness, tension, fear or unhappiness in peoples life.D. Long-time bad feelings of anxiety, pain and shame.26. What does the author suggest to control our shopping behaviour?A. Never going to the shopping malls because there are many tricks.B. Applying for a credit card before we go shopping.C.

27、Making the shopping time as short as possible.D. Making a shopping list before we go shopping.27. The author writes this passage to _.A. inform the shopping malls how to attract more shoppersB. scold the problem shoppersC. provide solutions to the problem shopping D. tell a shopping storyC.In a clas

28、s this past December, after I wrote some directions on the board for students about their final examination, one young woman quickly took a picture of the board using her smart phone. When I looked in her direction, she apologized: “Sorry. Was it wrong to take a picture?”“I cant read my own handwrit

29、ing,”the young woman explained. “Its best if I take a picture of your writing so I can understand the notes.”That remark started a class-wide conversation about taking a picture instead of taking notes. For those in the photo-taking camp, motivations extended beyond their inability to comprehend the

30、ir own handwriting. Some took pictures of notes because they knew their phone was a safe place to store material. They might lose paper, they reasoned, but they wouldnt lose their phones. Some took photos because they wanted to record exactly the manner in which I had noted information on the board.

31、 Others told me that during class they liked to be able to listen to the discussion attentively.Yet the use of cameras as note takers, though it may be convenient, does raise significant questions for the classroom. Is a picture an effective replacement for the process of note-taking?Instructors enc

32、ourage students to take notes because the act of doing so is more than merely recording necessary informationit helps prepare the way for understanding. Encouraging students to take notes may be an old-fashioned instructional method, but just because a method has a long history doesnt mean its out o

33、f date. Writing things down engages a students brain in listening, visual, and kinesthetic(触觉的)learninga view supported by a longstanding research. The act of writing down information enables a person to begin committing it to memory, and to process and combine it, establishing the building blocks o

34、f learning new concepts.Taking a picture does indeed record the information, but it deletes some of the necessary mental engagement that taking notes employs. So can the two be equally effective?Im not sure how to measure the effectiveness of either method. For now, I allow students to take notes ho

35、wever they see fithandwritten or photographedbecause I figure that some notes, no matter the method of note-taking, are better than none.28The woman apologized in the class because she_.A. took a picture of the board B. missed the teachers directions C. had the bad handwriting D. disturbed other stu

36、dents learning29Students refuse to take notes by hand because_.A. they are unable to take notes B. they are more likely to lose notes C. they are interested in using their phones D. they have a good memory of teachers instructions30According to the passage, taking notes by hand_.A. requires students

37、 to think independently B. is unsuitable for students to learn new ideas C. helps students actively participate in learning D. proves to be an old and useless learning method31Whats the authors opinion towards taking notes by phones?A. Supportive. B. Neutral. C. Doubtful. D. Disapproving.D.Are you n

38、ervous about climbing because you think its too dangerous? Do you feel youre not fit enough to climb? Do you know how to start climbing? Lets consider the idea that climbing is dangerous. Being afraid is natural, but if you use suitable ropes and other climbing equipments you will feel completely sa

39、fe. Climbers are usually very careful because they know what they are doing is dangerous. Accidents happen, but when they do, they tend to attract a lot of publicity. As a result, people think there are many more accidents than there are in reality. You cannot expect to start climbing straight away.

40、 Climbing is a challenge and challenges take time. It is necessary first of all that you achieve a good level of fitness. Begin as soon as you become interested in climbinggo to the gym, go swimming, take up jogging and continue to do so throughout your training period. Discover as much as you can a

41、bout climbing. Visit the library and find books especially for beginners or buy climbing magazines and look for articles which describe your situation. Look up information on the Internet. Find out about equipment, methods and places to go. Next, take a course on a climbing wall. There are plenty of

42、 climbing walls all over the country which have trained and qualified people as instructors. Call your local leisure centre to find out if there is one in your area. These training sessions are a quick way to get experience and you are likely to meet other beginners. After this, you can do an outsid

43、e course or join a club where you can meet climbers of all abilities and eventually join in group-climbing events. At first you may not understand the importance of a good training period, but after you have completed your first climb and you are standing safely at the top of a rock feeling thrilled

44、, then you will know it was the right thing to do.32. The article is written by _. A. a doctor B. an experienced climber C. a beginner D. a fitness instructor33. The writer thinks a new climber should _.A. begin by becoming fit B. be aware of the causes of the accidents C. have the courage to meet t

45、he challenges D. do enough sports to get interested in climbing34. By climbing walls you can _. A. join a club you like B. become qualified instructors C. gain controlled experience D. take part in group-climbing events35. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probably means _. A. the climb

46、 B. the training C. the equipmentD. the achievement第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：请将3640题的答案填涂在机读卡上7680的位置How to Prevent Near-sightednessMyopia, or near-sightedness, can be a severe inconvenience and may even cause big troubles when we operate cars or heavy machinery

47、. Here are some tips that may help you to prevent myopia.1.36. Whether its for the love of books or because you are studying for a test that just happens to take place tomorrow, dont overdo it. This means either getting away from a page-turner or starting your studies a few days earlier. If prolonge

48、d reading cant be avoided, try taking regular breaks to rest your eyes or take a nap.2. Consume lots of eye-protecting vitamins.37. Its very meaningful to get kids to eat this healthy orange vegetable, which is rich in vitamins. Still, good doses of multi-vitamins will improve not only your eyesight

49、 but your health in general.3. Do your reading or focusing in well-lit room.Weak light may cause damage to your eyes and result in the need for glasses. 38. Buy a reading light or just turn on a bright lamp.4. Be mindful of the distance between your eyes and the object youre focusing on.39. It will

50、also cause your head to ache and may dry out your eyes.5. 40. Early detection of near sightedness can lead to quick treatment and less serious symptoms.A. Try not to read for long lengths of time.B. You should also eat a lot of other green vegetables.C. Talk to an eye care doctor at the first signs

51、of eye trouble.D. Of course the first choice that comes to mind is the carrot.E. It will also give you a headache and cause you to become tired.F. Encourage more outdoor activities, such as running, cycling and playing tennis.G. Whether its a book or the television, being too close is going to bothe

52、r you eyes.第三部分英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A B C和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon, after I finished all my work, I went to tour an art museum. When I was looking forward to a quiet 41 of the masterpieces (名作) , a young couple viewing the paintin

53、gs ahead of me talked 42 between themselves . I watched them a moment and 43 she was doing all the talking.I admired his patience for 44 up with her talkativeness. Annoyed by their noise, I moved on.I 45 with them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her const

54、ant 46 of words, I moved away quickly. I was making a purchase at the counter of the gift shop when I 47 the couple approaching the exit. Before they left , the man took out a walking stick and then tapped (轻敲着) his 48 into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket .“Hes a 49 man ,”the clerk at the count

55、er said . “Most of us would 50 if we were blind at such a young age . During his recovery , he made a vow (誓言) 51 his life wouldnt change . 52 , as before , he and his wife come in 53 theres a new art show .” “But what does he get out of 54 ?”I asked . “He cant see .” “Cant see ! Youre 55 . He sees

56、a lot . More than you or I ,”The clerk said .“His wife 56 each painting so he can see in his head . ” I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the 57 of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 58 and the courage of a husband who would not 59 blindness to cha

57、nge his life. And I saw the love 60 by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.41. A. scene B. view C. sight D. look 42. A. continuously B. loudly C. exactly D. obviously43. A. thought B. considered C. believed D. decided 44. A. coming B. standing C. putting D. getting 45. A. met

58、B. quarreled C. kept D. compared 46. A. crowd B. flood C. line D. fly 47. A. realized B. learned C. watched D. noticed 48. A. way B. road C. direction D. steps 49. A. patient B. unlucky C. brave D. reasonable 50. A. give out B. give away C. give up D. give back 51. A. which B. that C. if D. whether

59、52. A. However B. Even C. But D. Therefore 53. A. whoever B. wherever C. whenever D. whichever 54. A. art B. museum C. disability D. blindness 55. A. right B. careless C. foolish D. wrong 56. A. paints B. copies C. views D. describes 57. A. kindness B. patience C. bravery D. courage 58. A. sight B.

60、doubt C. hearing D. delay 59. A. hope B. make C. allow D. agree 60. A. expected B. shared C. accepted D. received 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。What on earth does happiness mean? I cant give you exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help 61._ , youll get it

61、.Ill never forget an old lady. She lives in 62._ small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 63._( die ) in a road accident years ago . Her life is bitter, but she often helps others with a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first 64._ (clean) the paths. She looks after sever

62、al children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of 65._( laugh ) and love .But Im sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 66._ (noisy) i

63、n cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time , 67. _ they will never get true happiness because they 68._(lose) their personality already . Now I know what happiness is. 69._ means kindness, love and u

64、nselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 70._ (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.第卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下

65、划一个横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。Nowadays its common high school students to skip breakfast, leading to both poor school performance and damage to their health. When asking why they skip breakfast, some students say they think of breakfast as a least important meal

66、of the day, and think it unnecessary. Therefore, some say they have too little time in the morning to have breakfast. And others, mostly girl, say they wanted to lose weight so they skip breakfast.We suggest that every student has breakfast properly every day, since breakfast can provide the necessa

67、ry energy that one needs it every day. In addition, have breakfast can help you to concentrate in class and study more efficient.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是高二（1）班班长李华，将代表本班参加学校“课外阅读与高中学习”英语主题演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。1. 课外阅读的现状及原因；2. 课外阅读的好处；3. 对学校和同学们的建议。注意：1. 词数：100左右；开头和结尾已经给出（但不计入总词数）；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文章

68、不得出现真实的人名与校名。Good morning, everyone！Im Lihua, monitor of class 1,Grade 2._Thank you for your listening.答题卷请将答案写在对应的答题位置上。第三部分：语言知识运用第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61._ 62._ 63._ 64._65._ 66._ 67._ 68._69._ 70._ 第四部分：写作第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Nowadays its common hi

69、gh school students to skip breakfast, leading to both poor school performance and damage to their health. When asking why they skip breakfast, some students say they think of breakfast as a least important meal of the day, and think it unnecessary. Therefore, some say they have too little time in th

70、e morning to have breakfast. And others, mostly girl, say they wanted to lose weight so they skip breakfast.We suggest that every student has breakfast properly every day, since breakfast can provide the necessary energy that one needs it every day. In addition, have breakfast can help you to concen

71、trate in class and study more efficient.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）Good morning, everyone！Im Lihua, monitor of class 1,Grade 2._Thank you for your listening.高二下期第一次月考答案 第二部分 阅读理解：第一节2125：ADCBA 2630： DCABC 3135：BBACB第二节3640:ADEGC 第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空4145 BADCA 4650 BDACC 5155 BDCAD 5660 DBACB第二节第四部分第一节短文改错1.在high

72、前加for 2.askingasked 3.athe 4.ThereforeBesides5.girlgirls 6.wantedwant 7.hashave 8.去掉it 9.havehaving 10.efficientefficiently：作文：Good morning, everyone!Im Li Hua, monitor of Class 1, Grade 2. Nowadays, only a few students do some reading in their spare time. As far as Im concerned, some students have

73、to face too much homework; in other words, there is no time left for them to do some reading after class. But others, in my opinion, havent formed a habit of reading. They prefer to spend their spare time on TV rather than read some books.As you know, however, reading has many benefits. Through read

74、ing we can learn more about the world. Besides, reading can make our life more colorful.Therefore, here I suggest our teachers limit the amount of our homework so that we can have more time to read. At the same time, the school should make it a rule to drive students from the classroom to the library.Thank you for your listening. 版权所有：高考资源网()