2020-2021学年新教材英语人教版必修第三册课时作业:单元综合评估2 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES WORD版含解析.DOC
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1、单元综合评估二(UNIT 2)时间:120分钟满分:120分第一部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHollywood is still seen as a “mans world”, but one woman is doing her best to change that.In May, 2017, the US director Sofia Coppola,46,became the second woman in the history of the Cannes Fi
2、lm Festival to win the Best Director Award for her movie The Beguiled.The last time a woman won the award was 56 years ago.Coppola seemed to be born for a career in film.Her father is Francis Ford Coppola, who directed the famous movie The Godfather.Coppola first appeared as a baby in The Godfather.
3、However, it didnt make her path to success easier.Instead, she grew up in the shadow of her father.People often criticized her for nepotism(裙带关系) and bad acting.She was named the “Worst Supporting Actress(女配角)” and “Worst New Star” at the 1991 Golden Raspberry Awards for her acting in The Godfather
4、Part .After that, she turned to directingwhat she really wanted to do all along.Her first film Lick the Star came out in 1998.And Lost in Translation soon won her an Academy Award in 2003.She gradually became famous for films focusing on women.“I just think, half the world is females,” she told Elle
5、.She makes films with these females in mind.From the cute Lisbon girls in The Virgin Suicides to the teen queen Marie Antoinette, Coppola brings us into the amazing worlds of girls, rather than simply showing them as stupid, unimportant or useless.本文介绍了作为一个女演员开始电影事业的美国导演Sofia Coppola以及她的电影作品。21Sofia
6、 Coppola directed the following movies except _.AThe GodfatherBThe BeguiledCThe Virgin SuicidesDLick the Star解析:推理判断题。根据第三段“Coppola seemed to be born for a career in film.Her father is Francis Ford Coppola, who directed the famous movie The Godfather.Coppola first appeared as a baby in The Godfather
7、.”可知,Sofia Coppola没有执导The Godfather。故选A。答案:A22What do Sofia Coppolas movies usually focus on?APeace.BLove.CSociety. DWomen.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中“She gradually became famous for films focusing on women.”可知,Sofia Coppola的电影通常关注的是“女性”。故选D。答案:D23Which of the following is true of Coppola?AShe was the 2nd fema
8、le director to win an Oscar.BShe was praised for acting in her fathers movies.CShe actually started her film career as an actress.DShe won an Academy Award for Lick the Star.解析:细节理解题。根据第三、四段的内容可知,她实际上是作为一个女演员开始她的电影事业的。故选C。答案:CBWong Fukwing,a Hong Kong volunteer at an orphanage (孤儿院) in Yushu,was kil
9、led in the earthquake when he was trying to save others on April 14,2010.Wong managed to run safely out of the building with some children when the first quake happened at 7:50 am on April 14,but he went back inside to rescue three other children and three teachers inside,although he knew the danger
10、 of aftershocks (余震)At 10 am,all the children and one of the teachers were saved.However,Wong was buried under the fallen building and died.The other two teachers were still waiting to be rescued.46yearold Wong was a truck driver,who often said he could only give his efforts to charity instead of mo
11、ney,as he did not earn a lot.His tragic (悲剧的) end touched the hearts of many people both in Hong Kong and on the mainland.Wong began volunteering in 2002.In 2003,Wong was told by the doctor he got serious illness,which gave him a great blow.However,the illness did not deter the warmhearted man.When
12、the earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008,Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help though his family did not want him to go.In fact,Qinghai is a place Wong had often visited since 2006.As a volunteer,he gave out medicine and clothing to the orphanage there.No on
13、e could expect that Wong would die helping others.Hong Kong Chief Secretary Henry Tang Yingyen said he had “the highest respect” for the hero who gave his life for others.“What he did has shown the Hong Kong spirit.” The citizens of Hong Kong called him “the pride of Hong Kongs people” and people on
14、 the mainland have also praised him as “a true hero”本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍香港志愿者黄福荣的事迹。2010年4月14日,玉树一家孤儿院的香港志愿者王福荣在地震中遇难。他在平时就经常帮助别人,他把别人的生命置于自己的生命之上。24Wong died in the earthquake _.Aas the first earthquake happenedBwhen he returned to save the teachers and studentsCbecause he suffered from his serious illne
15、ss againDafter he sent medicine and clothing to the orphanage解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中but he went back inside to rescue three other children and three teachers inside,although he knew the danger of aftershocks (余震)可知,Wong在地震中遇难,当时他回来救老师和学生。故选B。答案:B25The underlined word “deter” in Para 5 refers to “_”Aprevent
16、BrefuseCbeat Dencourage解析:词义猜测题。根据第五段中Wong was told by the doctor he got serious illness,which gave him a great blow.However,the illness did not deter the warmhearted man.医生告诉Wong他得了重病,这给了他很大的打击。然而,疾病并没有阻止这个热心的人。由句中的However可知前后是一种转折关系,推知画线词的意思是“阻止”。故选A。答案:A26What can we know about Wong from the pass
17、age?AHe never visited Qinghai before 2010.BHe was thought highly of by the Chinese.CHe was a taxi driver before he died.DHe was supported by his family being a volunteer.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中The citizens of Hong Kong called him “the pride of Hong Kongs people” and people on the mainland have also praised
18、 him as “a true hero”可知,他受到中国人的高度评价。故选B。答案:B27Why are so many people deeply moved by the story of Wong?AHe helped the orphanage though being poor.BHe fought against his illness bravely.CHe put other peoples lives above his own.DHe always offered money to the orphanage.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中Hong Kong Chief
19、 Secretary Henry Tang Yingyen said he had “the highest respect” for the hero who gave his life for others.可知,之所以有这么多人被Wong的故事深深打动是因为他把别人的生命置于自己的生命之上。故选C。答案:CCI admire my father for as long as I can remember.I loved the way he treated people with such respect and kindness.On Sundays we usually took t
20、he bus into Manhattan, where we would do interesting things, like riding the Circle Line.He would point out every landmark and tell us the history behind it.He loved to take us on the subway to Nathans in Coney Island.Once there, he would give my sister and me each a fivedollar bill and then he woul
21、d enjoy himself for the afternoon with his newspapers.In 1968, we went to see the movie Oliver, a Charles Dickens classic story of a young orphan(孤儿) boy called Oliver.On the way home from the theater that afternoon he told us how he was raised in an orphanage(孤儿院) in New York after both of his pare
22、nts died.He told us the nuns(修女) were wonderful to him and loved him like a mother would.As he grew older, he was placed in a few foster(寄养) families before he joined the army.When we were teenagers, he still took us out each weekend and he would ask us to invite specific friends to join us and he w
23、ould pay for them.We often went to Yankee Stadium to watch the baseball game and he bought us tickets in the least expensive seats.To keep the cost down, he waited for us in the car where he read his newspapers and then took a nap(小睡)He was always happy and appreciated everything he had.He loved his
24、 two little girls and later his two granddaughters.He gave so much, yet he had so little.He thought he was the richest man in the world.本文为记叙文。作者回忆了自己和父亲之间的生活故事。28What would the writers father do when in Nathans?AHe would do interesting things, like riding the Circle Line.BHe would point out every l
25、andmark and have a good rest.CHe would wait for us and read newspapers.DHe would give my sister and me the chance to learn.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He loved to take us on the subway to Nathans in Coney Island.Once there, he would give my sister and me each a fivedollar bill and then he would enjoy himself f
26、or the afternoon with his newspapers.”可知,在内森餐厅,爸爸会给我们钱,然后自己看报纸。故C选项正确。答案:C29What did the writers father and Oliver have in common?AThey both liked Charles Dickens stories.BThey both had ever been an orphan.CThey were both adopted(收养) by families.DThey both had been a brave soldier.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“w
27、e went to see the movie Oliver, a Charles Dickens classic story of a young orphan(孤儿) boy called Oliver.On the way home from the theater that afternoon he told us how he was raised in an orphanage(孤儿院) in New York after both of his parents died.”可知,爸爸和Oliver都是失去双亲的孩子。故B选项正确。答案:B30How did the writers
28、 father find the life in the orphanage?ATerrible. BSatisfying.CTiring. DDisappointing.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He told us the nuns(修女) were wonderful to him and loved him like a mother would.”可推断出,爸爸对在孤儿院的生活是十分满足的。故B选项正确。答案:B31Why did the writers father choose to take a nap?ABecause he wanted to save some m
29、oney.BBecause he wanted to buy us expensive seats.CBecause he wanted to have a very good seat.DBecause he wanted to reward his foster parents.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To keep the cost down, he waited for us in the car where he read his newspapers and then took a nap(小睡)”可知,爸爸为了省钱才这样做。故A选项正确。答案:ADBarbara McC
30、lintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century.She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes(染色体)Barbara McClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford, Connecticut.Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barbara was an active child with intere
31、sts in sports and music.She also developed an interest in science.She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921.Years later, she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics
32、.Barbara McClintock decided to study botany, the scientific study of plants, at Cornell University.She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923.McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell.She completed a Masters degree in 1925.Two years later, she finished all her requirements for a d
33、octorate.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.She taught students botany.The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.The country was in the middle of the Great Depression.Millions of Americans were unemployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.
34、But female geneticists were not much in demand.An old friend from Cornell, Marcus Morton Rhoades, invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory.It was a research centre on Long Island, near New York City.McClintock started in a temporary job with the ge
35、netics department.A short time later, she accepted a permanent position in the laboratory.This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid.By the 1970s, her discoveries have had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer r
36、esearch.McClintock won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.本文主要介绍了著名的女科学家芭芭拉麦克林托克,她在基因和染色体方面取得了重大成就。32When did McClintock get a doctorate degree?
37、AIn 1921. BIn 1923.CIn 1925. DIn 1927.解析:细节理解题。由第四段最后两句“She completed a Masters degree in 1925.Two years later, she finished all her requirements for a doctorate.”可知,麦克林托克是在1927年取得博士学位的。答案:D33In the middle of the Great Depression in the US, _.Amale geneticists were in great demandByoung scientists m
38、ight have trouble finding a jobCfemale geneticists were not in demand at allDmale scientists lost their jobs and were out of work解析:推理判断题。由第五段第三句“The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.”可推出年轻的科学家在大萧条时期很难找到工作。A、C两项的说法与原文意思不符,故不能选。由第五段倒数第二句“Male scientists were offe
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
