初中英语新人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Home Sweet Home练习题（单词翻译 词性转化 重点短语 重点句型）（附参考答案）（2025秋）.doc

1、八年级英语上册Unit 2练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、单词翻译【汉译英】词性汉语汉译英动词打包、收拾打包名词浴室、洗手间动词/名词把.分类/整理/种类名词卧室名词阳台挂起/挂断电话动词邀请客厅名词到达副词/连词还/但是动词添加/加把.加入.去购物名词饼干动词借动词/名词打算/计划名词/动词宝物/财富/珍视名词/动词搜寻/狩猎寻宝游戏名词/动词搭便车/电梯/举起开车顺便送某人介词到.时/直到.为止主意/当心名词电影电影院/电影产业形容词不运行的/死的名词/动词笔记/记录/便条/注意做笔记清扫名词社区/社团名词垃圾副词差不多/几乎名词/动词旅行/历程动词拉/拖/拔名词行李把.与.分享形容词熟

2、悉的名词/动词笑话/开玩笑代词/形容词几个/一些/各自的动词/名词点（头）名词作者名词/动词正文/文本/发短信动词描述/形容副词/连词无论去哪里动词/名词要紧/问题无论/不要紧副词也许/可能名词盘子/碟子副词刚刚动词/名词闻到/气味名词喜悦/乐趣名词房间/公寓套房名词大楼/街区/大块动词装饰/装潢动词/名词遮盖/包括/遮盖物名词海报名词剪刀名词/动词胶水/粘贴剪刀【英译汉】词性英语英译汉动词packpack up名词bathroom动词/名词sort名词bedroom名词balconyhang up动词inviteliving room名词arrival副词/连词yet动词addadd sth

3、. to sb.go shopping名词biscuit动词borrow动词/名词plan名词/动词treasure名词/动词hunttreasure hunt名词/动词liftgive sb. a lift介词untilbe careful with名词moviethe movies形容词dead名词/动词noticetake notesclean up名词community名词rubbish副词almost名词/动词journey动词pull名词luggageshare sth. with sb.形容词familiar名词/动词joke代词/形容词several动词/名词nod名词writ

4、er名词/动词text动词describe副词/连词wherever动词/名词matterno matter副词perhaps名词plate副词freshly动词/名词smell名词joy名词apartment名词block动词decorate动词/名词cover名词poster名词scissors名词/动词gluepaper cutting二、词性转换1.Mean (动词) 意味着、意思是 - (名词) _（意思）2.Invite (动词) 邀请 - (名词) _（邀请）3.Write (动词) 写 - (名词) _（作者）4.Late (形容词/副词) 晚的/迟地 - (副词) _（后来）

5、5.Arrival (名词) 到达 - (动词) _（到达）6.Buy (动词) 买 - (过去式) _7.Move (动词) 搬动 - (名词) _（搬家公司的人）8.One (数词) 一 - (副词) _（一次）9.Careful (形容词) 小心的、认真的、仔细的 - (副词) _（认真地、仔细地）10.Dead (形容词) 死的 - (动词) _（死) - (名词) _（死亡）11.Come (动词) 来 - (过去式) _12.Get (动词) 到、得到 - (过去式) _13.Take (动词) 花费 - (过去式) _14.See (动词) 看见 - (过去式) _15.Quic

6、k (形容词) 快的 - (副词) _（快速地）16.Pull (动词) 拉 - (反义词) _（推）17.Tell (动词) 告诉、讲 - (过去式) _18.Hold (动词) 举起、拉 - (过去式) _19.Bring (动词) 带来 - (过去式) _20.Fresh (形容词) 新鲜的 - (副词) _（刚刚）21.Friend (名词) 朋友 - (形容词) _（友好的）22.Decoration (名词) 装饰 - (动词) _（装饰）23.Paint (动词) 涂色/上漆 - (名词) _（油画）24.Choose (动词) 选择 - (名词) _（选择）三、重点短语汉译英1

7、.让家变得舒服_ 2.家的意义 _3.打包东西 _ 4.扫地 _5.清洁浴室 _ 6.喂/养鱼 _7.挂照片 _8.给植物浇水 _9.和朋友闲逛 _10.把东西分类进箱子里 _11.种花 _12.邀请朋友到新家 _13.不得不 _14.需要做某事 _15.为.做好准备 _16.记得做某事 _17.没问题 _18.打扫 _19.拖地 _20.擦玻璃 _21.一小时后 _22.干得不错 _23.看起来像镜子 _24.照顾._(两种)25.迫不及待做某事 _26.为某人买某物 _27.在窗前 _28.在窗边 _29.让爷爷奶奶感觉在家 _30.给房间填物件 _31.去购物 _32.买饮品/水果 _3

8、3.做饼干 _34.做一顿饭 _35.借一副棋盘 _36.计划一个寻宝游戏 _37.搭某人一程 _38.一整天 _39.立刻 _40.呆在外面 _41.去厕所 _42.小心保管._43.需要好好休息 _44.去电影院 _45.做工作 _46.给父母打电话 _47.做笔记 _48.对.了解更多 _49.抬个大箱子 _50.要求某人做某事 _51.垃圾袋 _52.回家过春节 _53.去.度假 _54.这次 _55.起得早 _56.赶火车 _57.火车旅行 _58.到达._59.在马路尽头 _60.在冷风中 _61.等待某人 _62.走得很快 _63.拉着.进入._64.笨重的行李 _65.面带微笑

9、 _66.忙于做某事 _67.做晚饭 _68.很开心做某事 _69.过了一会儿 _70.和某人分享某物 _71.告诉某人某事 _72.表现出色 _73.摆桌子 _74.享受所有美味的食物 _75.熟悉的家的味道 _76.给我们讲一些笑话 _77.开怀大笑 _78.几天后 _79.拉着我的手 _80.经常 _81.眼含泪水 _82.把.拿出来 _83.无论我去哪 _84.被叫做 _85.无论多长 _86.一盘刚出炉的饼干 _87.一种感觉 _88.走过这个门 _89.的名字 _90.寻找某物 _91.上上下下 _92.重要的东西 _93.高价 _94.洗澡/淋浴 _95.保持干净 _96.做某事

10、很兴奋 _97.带给我们快乐 _98.在一楼 _99.提供帮助 _100.随时问 _101.最好的祝福 _102.现在 _103.浅绿色 _104.在购物中心附近 _105.买花 _106.做海报 _107.一把剪刀 _108.做家务 _109.倒垃圾 _110.洗衣服/干洗 _111.洗碗碟 _112.叠衣服 _113.遛狗 _114.铺床 _115.多久一次 _四、重点句型汉译英1.家对你来说意味着什么？_2.你能为家做什么？_3.在我们走之前我想和他们度过时光。_4.但是在搬家公司的人来之前我们需要准备好。_5.我们的阳台这么大，很多阳光可以照射进来。_6.我不得不现在打扫浴室。_7.你

11、想要拖地还是擦玻璃？_8.窗户真的很干净，他们看起来像镜子一样。_9.我迫不及待给他们看看我们的新家。_10.但是现在我们需要为他们的到来做好准备。_11.爷爷喜欢在窗前读书。_12.爸爸，请你今天下午搭我一程去商店好吗？_13.我可以在外面待到11点吗？_14.你想要给你的父母打电话，但是你的电话死机了。_15.你昨天生病在家。_16.打开箱子很难。_17.要求你的同学带手套和垃圾袋_18.马上到春节了，我们能去海南度假吗？_19.“这次不行，”爸爸面带微笑地回答。_20.不久，我们家庭旅行的那天到来了。_21.我们早上起得很早去赶火车。_22.火车旅行花了七个多小时，然后改乘公交车，在晚上

12、到达爷爷奶奶的村子。_23.在路的尽头，我看到爷爷和我的小堂弟粘在寒风中等我们。_24.爷爷帮助我们把笨重的行李箱拉近房子里。_25.奶奶，我的姑姑和叔叔忙着在厨房做饭。_26.我和小堂弟分享小吃，告诉爷爷学校的事。_27.他很开心听到我在学校表现出色。_28.晚餐期间，我的叔叔给我们讲一些笑话，我们都开怀大笑。_29.几天后，当我们离开时，奶奶拉着我的手问我们，“你们会经常回家的吧？”_30.无论我离的多远，家总是很开心再次见到我。_31.它总是张开双臂欢迎我- 也许是一盘刚刚出炉的饼干。_32.家不是一个地方，它是一种感觉。_33.请你把垃圾倒了好吗？它开始有臭味了。_34.让我们打包行李

13、准备回家吧。_35.我们希望很快你在这感觉在家一样。_36.你的到来给我们带来了快乐。_37.我们想要邀请你这周日下午2点参加社区派对。_38.你可以在一区公寓的一楼找到我们。_39.在我们社区，每个人都很友好总是准备帮忙。_40.如果你有任何问题或需要帮助，随时问。_41.上个月装饰你的房间很有趣。_42.在墙上有可爱的动物，但是动物对我们来说看起来太幼稚了。_43.我们想要遮挡这些动物把墙涂成浅绿色。_44.周日，我们可以在购物中心附近的油漆店见面，一起选择油漆。_45.你多久做一次家务？_46.金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。_附：参考答案二、词性转换1.meaning 2.invitation

14、 3.writer 4.later 5.arrive6.bought 7.mover 8.once 9.carefully 10.die; death11.came 12.got 13.took 14.saw 15.quickly16.push 17.told 18.held 19.brought 20.freshly21.friendly 22.decorate 23.painting 24.choice三、重点短语汉译英1.make home comfortable 2.the meaning of home 3.pack up things4.sweep the floor 5.clea

15、n the bathroom 6.feed/ keep the fish7.hang up photos 8.water plants 9.hang out with friends 10.sort things into boxes12.grow flowers 12.invite friends to the new house 13.have to14.need to do sth.15.get ready for . 16.remember to do sth.17.no problem 18.clean up 19.mop the floor 20.clean the windows

16、21.an hour later 22.good job 23.look like mirrors 24.take care of/ look after.25.cant wait to do sth. 26.buy sth.for sb./ buy sb.sth. 27.in front of the window28.by the window 29.make grandparents feel at home 30.add things to their room31.go shopping 32.buy drinks 33.make biscuits 34.cook a meal 35

17、.borrow a chess set 36.plan a treasure hunt 37.give sb.a lift38.all day 39.at once 40.stay out 41.go to the toilet 42.be careful with.43.need a good rest 44.go to the movies 45.do some work 46.call ones parents47.take notes 48.know more about . 49.hold a large box 50.ask sb.to do sth.51.rubbish bag

18、52.go home for the Spring Festival 53.go to .for the holiday54.this time 55.get up very early 56.catch the train 57.the train journey58.get to.59.at the end of the road 60.in the cold wind 61.wait for sb.62.walk quickly 63.pull.into. 64.the heavy luggage 65.with a smile on her face66.be busy doing s

19、th.67.cook dinner 68.be happy to do sth. 69.after a little while70.share.with.71.tell sb.about sth. 72.do well 73.set the table74.enjoy all the delicious 75.the familiar taste of home 76.tell us some jokes77.have a good laugh 78.several days later 79.hold my hands 80.more often81.with tears in ones

20、eyes 82.bring out . 83.wherever I go 84.be called85.no matter how long 86.a plate of freshly - made biscuits 87.a kind of feeling88.walk through the door 89.the name of. 90.look for something91.up and down 92.something important 93.high price 94.take a show95.keep it clean 96.be excited to do sth. 9

21、7.bring joy to us 98.on the first floor99.give a hand 100.feel free to ask 101.best wishes 102.right now103.light green 104.near the shopping centre 105.buy some flowers106.make a poster 107.a pair of scissors 108.do chores109.take out the rubbish 110.do the laundry 111.do the dishes112.fold the clo

22、thes 113.walk the dog 114.make the bed 115.how often四、重点句型汉译英1.What does home mean to you?2.What can you do for you home?3.I want to spend time with them before we move.4.But we need to get ready before the movers come.5.Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine.6.I have to clean the bathroom

23、 now.7.Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows?8.The windows are really clean, and they look like mirrors.9.I cant wait to show them our new house.10.But now we need to get ready for their arrival.11.Grandpa likes reading books in front of the window.12.Dad, could you please give me a l

24、ift to the shop this afternoon?13.Can I stay out until eleven?14.You want to call your parents, but your phone is dead.15.You were sick at home yesterday.16.It is difficult to open the door.17.Ask your classmates to bring gloves and rubbish bags.18.Its almost the Spring Festival.Can we go to Hainan

25、for the holiday, Dad?19.“Not this time,” Dad answered with a smile.20.Soon the day of our family trip came.21.We got up very early in the morning to catch the train.22.The train journey took more than seven hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents village in the evening.23.At th

26、e end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us.24.Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.25.Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen.26.I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school.27.H

27、e was happy to hear I was doing well at school.28.During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.29.Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us,”Will you come home more often?”30.No matter how long Im away, home is always glad to see me again.3

28、1.It always welcomes me with open arms - and perhaps a plate of freshly - made biscuits.32.Home is not a place, its a kind of feeling.33.Could you please take out the rubbish? Its starting to smell.34.Lets pack up the luggage and get ready to go home.35.We hope youll soon feel at home here.36.Your a

29、rrival brings joy to us.37.We would like to invite you to the community party at 2 pm on Sunday.38.You can find us on the first floor of apartment block A.39.In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand.40.If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask.41.It was f

30、un to decorate your room last month.42.There are cute animals on them, but the animals look too young for us.43.We want to cover the animals and paint the walls light green.44.On Sunday, we can meet at the paint shop near the shopping centre and choose the paint together.45.How often do you do chores?46.East or west, home is best.11