北京市房山区普通中学2015-2022学年第一学期高一英语期中练习.docx

1、北京市房山区普通中学2022-2022学年第一学期高一英语期中练习 2022 .11 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_第一卷 （共 75 分）I 听力理解 (20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He will not open the window.B. The window cant be opened. C. The window is alr

2、eady open.2. Which is the quickest way to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground3. Why does the woman want to change the shoes? A. They are not the right color.B. They are not the right style.C. They are not the right size.4. What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Go to dinner

3、. B. Visit her sister.C. Go to the airport5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman had a photo shop of her own.B. The woman developed her photos all by herself.C. The woman developed part of her own film.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置

4、。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. How old is the house?A. 30 years old.B. More than 30 years old.C. About 30 years old.7. The woman wanted to sell it because _ .A. she was tired of living thereB. she has retired and couldnt pay for that much moneyC. she no

5、w really needs a quiet and small place in the country8. The man maybe can decide to buy the house except that _ .A. the woman can bring down the price of itB. the mans wife can get a view of itC. they can find someone to help them听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A visit

6、to their relatives.B. A call to their close friends.C. A plan for the party.10. Why was the woman thinking of calling on Ann?A. Because Ann just got out of the hospital.B. Because she wanted to invite Ann to the party.C. Because Ann just got a new house.11. They will have a little party at Ricks, wo

7、nt they?A. Yes, as they are very happy together.B. No, as Rick doesnt feel well.C. We dont know.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12. Why did the man stay in the hospital?A. Because his left arm was broken.B. Because he had an accident.C. Because he drove too fast.13. How did the accident happen?A. Someone knocked i

8、nto his car.B. He had drunk too much wine.C. He drove too carelessly.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Before entering the house, the doctor _ .A. asked the lawyer for 500 dollarsB. didnt know if the lawyer would keep his wordC. was reassured (使消除疑虑) by the lawyer15. Because the lawyers wife was badly ill, the d

9、octor _ .A. did nothing for herB. spent a lot of time on herC. found it impossible to cure her16. After the lawyers wife died, the doctor got _ .A. nothing but the money for medicineB. 500C. no money at all17. If the doctor had cured the lawyers wife, he would have got _ .A. more than 500 B. nothing

10、 C. the payment听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. The man sold his parrot for _ .A. 100 B. 200 C. 100019. Tom thought of a way _ .A. to sell turkeysB. to make his turkey more smartC. to make some money20. At last, Tom probably _ .A. sold the turkeyB. didnt sell the turkeyC. killed the turkey. 单项填空 (15分)21. Its J

11、oes birthday today. He _ his cake with his parents and friend at the moment. A. cut B. is describingC. is sharing D. was solving22. The teacher gave him some _ how to improve his spoken English. A. advice ofB. advices of C. advice onD. advices on23. His doctor asked him _ and so he did. A. to give u

12、p smoking B. to give away smoking C. to give in smoking D; to give out smoking 24. _ people decide to buy their own cars earlier because of “SARS”. A. A numberB. A great number of C. A great deal of D. The number of25. Are you feeling _in the house? - No. I have a lot of things to think about when I

13、 am _. A. alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely C. alone, aloneD. lonely, alone26. We have an up-todate language lab, recorders, tapes, films _. A. as well asB. such asC. and so onD. and others27. Our professor agrees with us. Thats to say, his opinion is _ to ours. A. commonB. the sameC. similarD. opposi

14、te28. The red house _ windows face south belongs to Mr Smith.A. that B. whose C. which D. where 29. I first considered _ to him, but then decided _ and _ to him in person. A. to write, to go, speakB. writing, going, speaking C. writing, to go, speak D. writing, to go, speaking30. The games _ the you

15、ng men competed in were difficult. A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. what31. The small boy is so naughty that he is trying to _ the door with a stick. A. drawB. strikeC. biteD. destroy32. The building _ faces south is my office.A. whose B. where C. which D. in which33. Some students preferred to stay in the

16、 toilet _ do morning exercises. A. in order to not B. in not order to C. in order not to D. not in order to34. He has four daughters, two of _ are workers.A. which B. whom C. them D. what35. what did the teacher say? I didnt quite follow her. -She said that she _ to America next fall.A. had returned

17、B. has returnedC. returnsD. would returnIII.完形填空(20分)A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day that I decided to go for a _36 in the country. On my way home my car _37 . I ran out of petrol(汽油) on a lonely _38 far from a town. I decided to walk until I found someone who

18、 could _39 me some petrol. I had walked almost a mile _40 I finally found a big house near the roadI was _41 to see it because it was starting to get dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair _42 . She said in a low voice：“Ive been _43 for you for a long time. Come in an

19、d _44 is almost ready.”“But I _45 come for some petrol,” I answeredI couldnt _46 what she was talking about. “Oh, Bake! Petrol? You _47 to prefer tea.” I quickly explained that my car was out of petrol, but she didnt seem to _48 me. She just kept calling me Bake and talking about how long it had bee

20、n since she last _49 me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get the tea, I _50 out of the house as fast as possible. Luckily, there was another house down the road _51 I was able to buy some petrol. When I _52 the man about the lady, he said, “Oh, thats

21、Miss Emily. She lives _53 in that big house. Shes _54 but she wouldnt hurt anyone. Shes still waiting for her husbandThe day before their wedding(婚礼) he went away and _55 came back.”36AdriveBwalkCswimDsleep37AsmokedBstoppedCbrokeDburnt38AwayBstreetCroadDground39AgiveBbuyCsendDsell40AbeforeBafterCunl

22、essDwhile41AgladBafraidCsurprisedDsad42AansweredBenteredCallowedDshouted43AcookingBlookingCcallingDwaiting44ApetrolBcoffeeCteaDlunch45AreallyBonlyCdont Ddo46AhopeBbelieveCunderstandDhear47AwereBusedCwantedDtried48Alook atBturn toChear fromDlisten to49AinvitedBheardCsawDleft50AwentBsteppedCranDwalked

23、51AbutBandCorDfor52AspeakBtoldCtalkedDsaid53AaloneBlonelyCherselfDhappily54AkindBsadCaloneDstrange55AeverBlaterCsoonDneverIV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。(A)Mike was 10 years old and he went to the Ashland school. He was very good at football, so he was chosen in the schoo

24、l team. He always played very well in the games and he scored a lot of goals. One day Mike said to his parents, “ we are playing against the Gum Tree School. Can you come and see us play football?” And they agreed to come.The match was in the park. The Gum Tree School team wore green shirts and blue

25、 shorts, and Mikes team wore white shirts and red shorts. In the first two minutes of the match, Mike ran with the ball and kicked it into the goal. All the Ashland School boys and their families were very happy to see it.After that, Mike scored two again before half time. Then in the second half of

26、 the match he almost scored another goal, but he hardly touched the ball with his foot, and the goalkeeper caught it easily and threw it out again.After the match, Mikes father said to him, “You missed a good chance to score another goal then, Mike. Why did you kick it weakly?”“Because there were te

27、ars in the goalkeepers eyes.” Mike answered.56. Mike was chosen in the school team because he _. A. studied wellB. ran fast C. liked basketballD. played football well57. One day Mikes parents went to _. A. play football with Mike B. see a football match at the Ashland School C. watch the match betwe

28、en the Ashland School and the Gum Tree School D. join Mikes team in the game58. What colour shirts did Mikes team wear? A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. White59. In the second half of the match, Mike _. A. failed to score another goalB. scored one more goal C. fell down to the groundD. kicked the ball hard60

29、. Why there were tears in the goalkeepers eyes? A. He felt sorry for Mike. B. He was too tired. C. His team was terribly beaten. D. Many people shouted for Mikes team.(B)To master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and write.Speaking, of course

30、, cant go without listening. If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly. The sounds of the Chinese and English languages are not exactly the same. If you dont listen carefully, you will find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers.Writing, l

31、ike speaking, its to express ideas. People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing. The important thing is to make your idea clear in your head and then to write it in clear lively language.Chinese students read too slowly. If you read fast, you understand better. If you r

32、ead too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about. When you meet with new words, dont look them up in the dictionary. Guess the meaning from the context(上下文). If you look up every word, youll never finish a book.Students of a foreign langua

33、ge need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language theyre studying. They should learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.61. In the passage the writer gives Chinese students advice on how to _.

34、A. understand spoken language B. write good English C. read books in English D. learn a foreign language better62. We can learn from the passage that _ should come first in learning a foreign language. A. listeningB. speakingC. readingD. writing63. Before you write something, you should _. A. read f

35、irstB. have a clear idea first C. listen firstD. speak first64. In order to be a fast reader, the writer advises us to _. A. use a dictionary as often as you can B. look up every new word you meet with C. guess the meaning of the new word D. read word by word65. The last paragraph tells us that lang

36、uage students should _. A. just learn the language itself B. also learn about the culture of the country C. do more reading and writing D. do more practice in listening and speaking(C)Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used. The American couch-potato becomes

37、 maybe a part of the American tradition(传统)! You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a couch watching TV. As there are many channels to choose, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive(上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours without stop! Well, th

38、ese people who do nothing all day except watch TV are called couch-potatoes.In America, when one watches TV, one is most often sitting on a couch. While watching TV, most of these people look so frozen(冻僵的) that they almost look like dead things! Everyone is sitting still with eyes looking right int

39、o the same black box. Also because these people are addictive to TV, they dont take exercise and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like real potatoes! Well, because they look so still and fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now that you know what

40、a couch-potato means, the next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, “What a couch-potato!”66. The word “couch-potato” means someone who _. A. loves sitting on a couch all the time B. spends a lot of time sitting and watching TV C. likes eating potatoes on a couch D. enjoys eating

41、on a couch and doing nothing67. Couch-potatoes watch TV for hours and hours without stop because _. A. they have a lot of time B. they like sitting on a couch C. watching TV is very cheap D. TV programs always attract them68. Why do couch-potatoes become fat? A. They always watch TV and dont take ex

42、ercise. B. They eat too much. C. They sleep too much. D. They like watching TV.69. This passage mainly tells us _. A. how to watch TVB. why couch-potatoes are very fat C. what couch-potatoes areD. where the new word is used70. Which of the following should be the writers advice? A. Take more exercis

43、e.B. Never watch TV. C. Dont sit on a couch.D. Dont watch TV too much.(D)Matrick arrived in America a week ago. At first he thought his English learned in the middle school was good enough. He was sure he could deal with any situation. He thought he could call a taxi on his arrival and talk with the

44、 driver to ask about the American ways. But he found he could hardly understand the driver, nor did the driver understand him. It seemed to him that his English learned in those years had become useless. But the driver said, “Well, dont get upset , never lose heart. In a few months, you will be able

45、 to speak English as well as I do.” “Yes,” Matrick thought. He would have more practice. He would regard himself as a complete beginner in American English.71. Matrick is_ A. an Australian B. an Englishman C. an American D. from a country where spoken English is not often used72. Matrick wanted to a

46、sk the driver about the American ways. Here American ways means_. A. the roads and streets of that city B. the American habits and customs C. the American railways D. the ways to the station73. He could hardly understand the driver because_.A. something was wrong with Matricks earsB. the driver was

47、a FrenchmanC. of the language problemD. Matrick was too old to hear him clearly74. The driver told him _.A. not to lose heartB. to speak English clearly so that he could understand himC. to speak English as well as he didD. not speak his native languages whenever he went75. The best way to learn Eng

48、lish in America is _.A. to think hard before you speak B. to regard yourself as a complete foreignerC. to try to speak English whenever possible D. to buy some English books published in America班级_ 姓名_ 学号_第二卷（共25 分）I根据所给的首字母或汉语注释写出所缺单词的完整形式。（10分）1An Antarctic expedition was once an _ (冒险)2. The chil

49、dren lost their way in the village because they were not _ (当地人) in the area.3. In English class, our teacher always teaches us how the new words are _ (发音).4. It is important for an English teacher to learn the _ (基本的) theory of language teaching. 5. Parents and teachers are rich in _ (经验) and will

50、ing to help. 6. She s_ the medicine with the help of some water. 7. The 1976 earthquake was a d_ to the people in Tangshan City.8. As a painter, he wishes to have a _（画室） of his own9. Please f_ me for being late.10. They were surprised at the _ (古代的) irrigation works there.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._ 6._ 7._

51、 8._9._ 10._ II. 根据句子内容和所给的首字母填空（15分）1. Chuck s_1_ the crash and lands on a d_2_ island.2 .There are more than 42 countries where the m_3_ of the people speak English.3. In 1776 America became an i_4_ country.4. In 1828 Noah Webster p_5_ the first American dictionary.5. Wear a hat to p_6_ yourself f

52、_7_ the sun.6. Eco-travel is a form of travel that c_8_ normal tourism w_9_ learning.7. The garden that was once so beautiful was completely d_10_, swept away by the wild water.8. We were all very tired and slept on the bus, but our trip to Sichuan was really u_11_.9. Steven Spielberg is one of the

53、top d_12_ in the film i_13_.10. People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table m_14_ in Western c_15_.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._ 6._ 7._ 8._9._ 10._ 11._ 12._13._ 14._ 15._ 答案 第一卷 （共 75 分）I 听力理解 (20分)15 BCACC 610 BCBAC 1115 BACCC 1620 CCACB单项填空 (15分)2125 CCABD 26

54、30 CCBCB 3135 BCCBDIII 完形填空(20分)3640 ABCDA 4145 AADCB 4650 CBDCC 5155 BBADDIV阅读理解（20分）5660DCDAC 6165 DABCB 6670 BDACD 7175 DBCAC第二卷（共25 分）I.根据所给的首字母或汉语注释写出所缺单词的完整形式。（10分）1. adventure 2. natives 3. pronounced 4. basic 5. experience6. swallowed 7. damage 8. studio 9. forgive 10. ancientII. 根据句子内容和所给的首字母填空（15分）1.survives 2.deserted 3.majority 4.independent5.published 6.protect 7.from bines9.with 10.destroyed 11.unforgettable 12.directors13.industry 14.manners 15.culture 9 / 10