2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Family matters Using language层级练（含解析）外研版必修第一册.doc

1、课时作业(二)Using language必备知识基础练.单词拼写1She went to London with the _(目标，目的)of finding a job.2He _ (道歉) to his teacher for his being late.3She has lots of happy _ (回忆) of her childhood.4The pilot of the plane should be _ (负有责任的) for the passengers safety.5Nowadays, many girls go on a diet to stay _ (苗条的)6

2、He usually goes _ (慢跑) for half an hour before breakfast.7Its a tradition for the people here to _ (庆祝) the Spring Festival.8What he said had a strong _ (作用，影响) on me.用方框内短语的适当形式填空take place, be related to, be busy with，have an impact on, make up for, be worried about, place stress on1I _ my homewor

3、k , so Ive no time to go shopping with you.2The wedding _ yesterday.3Daisy doesnt have a talent for music , but she _ it with hard work.4Some schools _ foreign language education.5I dont think wealth _ happiness.6The words we use _ our lives.7The mother _ her sons safety because it was already midni

4、ght.用所给动词的适当形式填空1The sun _ (rise)in the east and sets in the west.2He said that he _ (visit)me the next day.3Dont take that ladder away. Your father _(use)it.4This is the first time I _ (visit)the Great Wall.5When we arrived, the football match _ (begin)6The sports meeting will be put off if it _(ra

5、in)tomorrow.7He _ (live)here since 2008.8Listen！Who _ (knock)at the door?9The teacher told us that light _ (travel)faster than sound.10Progress _ (be)so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.11These days, he _ (try)his best to deal with that serious problem.12She _ (as

6、k)me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt.13He _ (work)here for over twenty years.14She _ (visit)China twice before she came this year.15I _ (teach) you Chinese next year.完成句子1当他到达晚会现场时，大多数客人已经离开了。Most of the guests had left when he _ the party.2在过去的40年里，我们国家发

7、生了巨大的变化。Great changes _ in our country in the past 40 years.3三年前我从一中毕业。I _ NO.1 Middle School three years ago.4我们正在开会。请耐心等待。We _ a meeting. Just have a little patience.5他们俩认识后一直很要好。The two of them _ close friends ever since they knew each other.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解AI had a picnic one day with my sist

8、er. We both like to ride her motorcycle and that day we rode it to the nearest park. We bought some coffee and cakes, and then we enjoyed our food. Within a few hours, the sky changed and looked ready for a heavy rain. We packed everything and were ready to go. My sister, who was sitting on a bench

9、then, suddenly was very still and couldnt talk to me. She couldnt move. Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness(知觉). I held her in my arms and asked if she wanted to rest. She didnt answer and only said“Sorry.”It started to rain and I didnt know what to do. She was fighting to

10、stay aware but her skin was pale and her eyes were acting strangely. Suddenly, from nowhere, a woman on a bicycle appeared, wearing a raincoat.“She isnt looking good. Do you want me to call an ambulance(救护车)？”“Yes, please, yes！”I begged.She did. Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some pol

11、icemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place. The ambulance arrived and we went to a hospital, where she was treated in time and she came to life the next morning after some rest and medical help.An interesting fact was that I guessed the woman in the raincoat was a doctor or a nur

12、se. I later learned from one of the police officers who told me：“No. She was an ordinary person who took some courses on emergency situations(紧急情况)”I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment. I dont know why or how. I didnt even get the chance to say thanks to her.1What happened

13、when the author and her sister were ready to go?AThey had a fight.BThe sister fell ill suddenly.CThey were caught in the rain.DThey had difficulty packing things.2How did the woman help the author?ABy giving first aid to her sister.BBy protecting her sister from the rain.CBy carrying her sister to t

14、he hospital.DBy asking for emergency medical help.3Why did the woman call the policemen?ATo keep order in the park.BTo send the sick girl to hospital.CTo carry the sick girl to a safer place quickly.DTo carry the sick girl onto the ambulance.4What was the authors main attitude towards the woman?ATha

15、nkful. BFriendly.CDoubtful. DAdmirable.BThe team I work in just has 2 new interns (实习生), and I happen to be their supervisor.After todays lunch break, I saw that one of them was reading things on her smart phone, maybe on some social network, I guessed. I went to her and said，“Theres another documen

16、t here needing translation. Do you have time to finish it for me？”That document was not in her assigned workload. But I thought I could let her challenge herself a little bit with it, seeing that she seemed to have time.“Yes, I do have time.”she said，“But Im just an intern.”I didnt quite know what t

17、o say back then. After a while I mumbled (咕哝)，“Right. Yes.”And I turned around and left.I recalled the time when I was an intern for the first time. I, too, managed to finish my workload so fast, just like her. So I asked my supervisor，“Is there anything else that I can help？”And she happened to hav

18、e a plan to make. But she didnt have time. So she let me do the research and make a draft for her.I was not very familiar with the job but still tried to carry it out based on my understanding and make it as professional as possible. And my supervisor was really satisfied with the draft. Later, she

19、told me，“You saved me a lot of time. I didnt need to create it from scratch.”And she told me in details how I should have done the plan differently. I learned a lot about the operation in the process. After that, she had come to trust me completely. I got my current job all because of her recommenda

20、tion.Yes, I was just an intern with a low salary. But I bought a better future with my extra labor. Theres a kind of poverty called shortsightedness.5What was the intern doing when the supervisor saw her?AReading things.BHaving lunch.CTranslating documents.DDoing her workload.6Why did the supervisor

21、 turn around and leave?AShe wanted to translate the document.BShe got extremely angry.CShe had nothing to say back.DShe finished her workload.7What do you think of the supervisor?AFarsighted. BConsiderate.CAggressive. DStrict.8What should you do as an intern according to the text?ATo finish the work

22、load as fast as possible.BTo actively do some extra labor and learn more.CTo make more and more plans and carry them out.DTo help your supervisor as much as possible.七选五Dear Dad，_1_ I cant stop thinking about my uncle and how he died. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. Ive looked

23、up a lot of information about smoking and Ive found out some disturbing things.You have already known that smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. _2_ Do you know that over 100,000 people die from smoking every year in Britain？Its the second biggest cause of death in the world. _3_Wh

24、en Mum asks you to smoke outside, you think shes just being difficult. Well, its true that she doesnt like the smell of smoke in the house and on our clothes. Its not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, its also bad for me and Mum. _4_ As a result, we can get diseases as well. Doctors are findin

25、g that more and more nonsmokers are falling ill because of the effects of other peoples smoking.I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking but you mustnt give in to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to save your own life. You a

26、re important to us and we dont want to lose you. Who else can I ask to help me with my math homework or fix my bike？_5_Your loving daughter，KateAHow happy I am to hear from you!BI dont want you to be one of those people.CIn other words, when we breathe in your smoke, its like were smoking ourselves.

27、DWhat is worse, it does harm to us greatly.EPlease dont smoke!FIve found out that it causes many other illnesses as well.GIm writing this letter to you because its too difficult to talk about it.语法填空This morning, my parents went on a long trip to Hawaii. They were very 1._ (excite)as if it were thei

28、r honeymoon(蜜月)When my parents married, they had only enough money for a threeday trip fifty miles from home. They made an 2._(agree) that each day they would put a dollar in a special metal box and save it for a honeymoon in Hawaii for their fiftieth anniversary(周年纪念)My dad was a policeman, and my

29、mom was a school teacher. They lived in a small house and did all 3._ (they)own repairs. Raising five children was a challenge, and sometimes money was short, 4._ no matter what emergency came up, Dad would not let Mom take any money out of the“Hawaii account(账户)”. As 5._ money grew, they put it in

30、a saving account.My parents 6._ (be) always very much in love since the day they got married. I can remember Dad 7._ (come) home and telling Mom，“I have a dollar in my pocket.”And she would smile 8._ him and say，“I know how to spend it.”When we married, Mom and Dad gave each of us a small metal box

31、and told us their secret, 9._ we found attractive. All five of us are now saving for our dream honeymoon. Mom and Dad never told us how much money they had managed 10._(save), but it must have been fairly large because they had enough for the flights to Hawaii and a hotel room for ten days and plent

32、y of spending money.课时作业(二)Using language必备知识基础练.单词拼写1aim2.apologised3.memories4.responsible5.slim6jogging7.observe8.impact.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1am busy with2.took place3.makes up for4.place stress on5.is related to6.have an impact on7.was worried about.用所给动词的适当形式填空1rises2.would visit3.is using4.have visit

33、ed5.had begun6.rains7.has lived8.is knocking9.travels10.has been11is trying12.asked13.has worked14.had visited15will teach.完成句子1arrived at2.have taken place3.graduated from4are having5.have been关键能力综合练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和姐姐外出野餐，姐姐突发疾病，一位女士赶紧帮忙叫救护车和警察。由于治疗及时，姐姐转危为安，作者非常感谢这位女士。1答案与解析：B细节理解题。根

34、据第一段中的“My sister. suddenly was very still and couldnt talk to me. She couldnt move. Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness.”可知，作者的姐姐突然生病了，故选B项。2答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.Do you want me to call an ambulance？”“Yes, please, yes！”I begged.及第三段中的“She did. Struggling with the rain, she

35、managed to call some policemen.”可知，这位女士帮作者叫来救护车和警察，通过寻求紧急医疗帮助的方式帮助了作者。故选D项。3答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.she managed to call some policemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place.”可知，这位女士叫警察的目的是尽快把这个生病的女孩带到更安全的地方，故选C项。4答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据最后一段“I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the r

36、ight moment. I dont know why or how. I didnt even get the chance to say thanks to her.”可推知，作者对这位帮助她们的女士充满了感激，故选A项。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者公司来了两名实习生，正好由作者主管，作者见其中一名实习生有时间，想让她帮忙翻译一份文件却遭到拒绝，由此作者联想到自己做实习生的经历并由此发出感叹。5答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，当作者看到那位实习生的时候，她正在读手机上的东西。6答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第五段可知，作者转身离开是因为实习生的态度让她感

37、到很无语，不知道该说什么，所以C项符合题意。7答案与解析：A推理判断题。第六段和第七段主要讲述了主管(作者)自己的实习经历，从这两段可以看出主管(作者)对待实习工作非常认真，并且尽可能专业地完成领导给的任务，得到了领导的赏识，并获得了现在的工作，由此可以推断出主管(作者)是个有上进心、有责任感、有远见的人。8答案与解析：B推理判断题。结合全文，由实习生对待作者交给她的额外工作的态度，尤其是作者本人的实习经历可以推断出，我们应该积极面对工作，做些额外的工作是有帮助的，因此B项最切题。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是女儿写给爸爸的一封信，女儿用具体的数字来陈述吸烟对家人的危害并借助亲情的力量来劝说爸爸戒

38、烟。1答案与解析：G本句为信的开头，一般点明写信的目的，再根据下文“I cant stop thinking about my uncle and how he died.”可知，G项符合语境。2答案与解析：F上文谈到吸烟可以致癌，选项F“我发现它还能引起许多其他疾病”与上文是递进关系。3答案与解析：B上文谈到英国每年有超过100 000人因吸烟而死亡，B项“我不想让你成为其中的一员”符合语境。4答案与解析：C上文说“你吸烟的时候，对我和妈妈也有害”，C项是对上文的解释，符合语境。5答案与解析：E上文说“你对我们很重要，我们不想失去你”，所以选E项“请你不要吸烟”。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是

39、一篇记叙文。作者父母非常恩爱，他们在结婚时用一个金属盒子建立了一个“夏威夷账户”用于在结婚50周年纪念的时候到夏威夷度蜜月。1答案与解析：excited考查形容词。句意：他们兴奋极了，好像这是他们的蜜月一样。主句主语为They，指人，故应用形容词excited，表示“兴奋的”。2答案与解析：agreement考查名词。句意：他们达成一个协议，每天他们都会放一美元在一个特殊的金属盒子里。make an agreement意为“达成协议”。3答案与解析：their考查代词。句意：他们住在一所小房子里并且自己做所有的修理(工作)。设空处修饰复数名词repairs，应用形容词性物主代词their。4答

40、案与解析：but考查连词。句意：有时钱很短缺，但不管出现什么紧急情况，爸爸都不会让妈妈从“夏威夷账户”中取出任何钱。根据句意可知，设空处前后内容之间为转折关系，故填but。5答案与解析：the考查冠词。句意：随着(“账户”中的)钱的增长，他们把钱存入一个储蓄账户中。本空特指“夏威夷账户”中的钱，故应用定冠词the。6答案与解析：have been考查时态。句意：从他们结婚那天起，我的父母就一直非常相爱。根据since the day they got married可知，本空应用现在完成时。7答案与解析：coming考查动名词。句意：我记得爸爸回家告诉妈妈。remember sb. doing sth. 意为“记得某人做过某事”，故本空应填coming。8答案与解析：at考查介词。句意：她会微笑着对他说。smile at sb. 意为“对某人微笑”，故本空应填介词at。9答案与解析：which考查定语从句。句意：当我们结婚时，父母送给我们每个人一个小金属盒子，并且告诉我们他们的秘密，我们觉得那很吸引人。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的secret，故应用关系代词which。10答案与解析：to save考查不定式。句意：父母从来没有告诉我们他们设法存了多少钱。manage to do sth. 意为“设法做某事”，故本空应用不定式to save作宾语。