2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Amazing art（一）Starting out .doc

1、Unit 4Amazing art课时作业(一)Starting out & Understanding ideas必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单词拼写1He _ (迎接) all the guests warmly as they arrived.2I thought I could hear footsteps on the _ (楼梯)3There will be a live _ (电视节目) of the football match tonight, so dont miss it.4Please _ (折起) the letter and put it in an envelo

2、pe.5This great _ (战役) was vividly recorded in the documentary film.6This artist has reproduced every detail of your features in this _ (肖像)7The plane from Beijing to Shanghai took off with a full _ (某物的量)8There are a great many masterpieces in the _ (展览)9You can take a _ (自拍照) with a handheld digita

3、l camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet.用方框内短语的适当形式填空get a load of, be famous for, make an impression on, find out, of ones own, laugh at, move on, reach out to, come up, by the way1Digging further into the medical literature, I _ there was a scientific explanation for this.2Look

4、, Mike! You have left your room in a mess, and youd better put it in order right away. _ mine!3He had a great desire to have a home _ for he had always lived with my grandmother.4On arriving at the coffee bar, we started out by exchanging greetings but quickly _ to business matters.5Jinan _ its spri

5、ngs, such as Baotu Spring and Black Tiger Spring.6He _ to me, welcomed me to the school and offered to organize a basketball game.7You should try to _ the interviewer in an interview.8I will be angry if people _ me for my mistakes.9_， would you like to see a film with me tomorrow? A new film is on a

6、t the Capital Cinema.10To make a harmonious society，let us _ our neighbors and fellow citizens in need of a helping hand.完成句子1她没有努力学习。那就是为什么她没有通过考试。She didnt study hard. _ she didnt pass the exam.2我和他已经在一起工作了几年了，那就是我对他比较熟悉的原因。He and I have worked together for a couple of years. _ I know him pretty w

7、ell.3随着这一消息的传出，华为好像要寻求智能手机之外的其他业务。Following the news，_ Huawei is looking at its other options beyond smartphones.4第一次和简见面，我们就谈了很多关于学习的事，就好像是老朋友一样。The first time I met Jane, we talked a lot about study _.5已经晚上10点了，该回家了。Its already 10 pm., so _.6我休假回来后，花了两个星期才做完所有的工作。_ to finish all my work after I ca

8、me back from the vacation.7Tom绝不是个好听众；我无法想象他坐在那儿几个小时听那无聊的故事。Tom is by no means a good listener; I cant _ for hours，listening to the boring story.课文语法填空The Louvre Museum, Paris, FranceThe Louvre Museum of France is one of the most famous museums in the world. It 1._ (become) a museum about 220 years

9、ago. The museums collections are among the most important on Earth. Here you will find works 2._ some of the most famous artists in history, such as Da Vinci and Rembrandt. About 35,000 works are 3._ (current) being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take A lifetime 4._ (see) ev

10、erything!The Winged Victory of Samothrace, also 5._ (call) the Nike of Samothrace, is a marble Hellenistic sculpture of Nike, 6._ was created about the 2nd century BC. Since 1884, it 7._ (display) in the Louvre and is one of the most celebrated 8._ (sculpture) in the world.Mona Lisa is a very good e

11、xample of Da Vincis works. The face of Mona Lisa 9._ (make) of many circles and round shapes like balls. Even her smile can be seen as a small part of a large circle. Thats 10._ she attracts so many visitors every day.关键能力提升练进阶训练第二层.阅读Some 30,000 years ago, artists who lived in caves in Europe paint

12、ed pictures of the animals around them. The paintings were highly realistic. Some even showed movement. The artwork is considered the oldest group of human cave drawings that have ever been discovered. The drawings were created tens of thousands of years ago before human history was written. They we

13、re preserved because the cave was closed off for more or less 23,000 years.Fast forward to December 18,1994, a group of French cave scientists were exploring caves in southern France. JeanMarie Chauvet, who led the group then, describes the process of discovering the cave paintings. “At that time I

14、was in the front, Eliette just walked behind me, Christian behind. Eliette said she saw two marks made with red ochre and she said, They came here. And at this very moment everything began. The drawings and everything were linked to the parietal art. That is where it started.” Cave art expert Jean C

15、lottes reviewed the paintings. “I was amazed at the number of paintings there and their quality.”The Chauvet Cave has been named after the explorer who first entered it. However, its environment and drawings are too fragile to be visited by human beings. So the cave is closed, and only people there

16、for scientific purposes can go inside and see the artwork.However, French authorities asked experts to create an exact copy of the cave, called the Pont dArc Cavern. The copy cost more than 59 million dollars to build. Pascal Terrasse is the president of the cave. He says everyone will be able to ex

17、perience the thrill of looking at drawings made by the first humans in Europe. He says the place is magic because it is done so well.1Who is the first scientist to enter the cave? AChristian. BEliette. CJean Clottes. DJeanMarie Chauvet.2Which words can be used to describe the paintings in the cave?

18、AElegant and abstract. BVivid and superior. CComplicated and creative. DDelicate and colourful.3What can be learned about the Chauvet Cave? AIt was closed off for some 30,000 years. BIts the origin of modern parietal art. CThe artwork is very easy to damage. DNo one is given access to it now.4Why is

19、 the Pont dArc Cavern created? ATo show admiration for early artists in Europe. BTo arouse visitors awareness of protecting art. CTo offer visitors chances to enjoy the artwork. DTo collect money for preserving the cave.七选五Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance exp

20、resses love and hate，joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between._1_We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time. “I adore dancing，” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio i

21、n Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. _2_ Its great to watch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life.”_3_ “I can tell you about one young couple，” says Bridges. “Theyre le

22、arning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. _4_”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get be

23、tter and better. _5_ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me Im alive.”ASo why do we dance?BDance in the US is everywhere.CMy older students say it makes them feel young.DIf you like dancing outdoors, come to America.EDancing seems to change their feeling completely.FI keep practising even when I

24、m extremely tired.GThey stayed up all night long singing and dancing.完形填空There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n) _1_ came and said, “Please let me _2_ a picture on a wall.”The king happened to have a big new hall built. So he _3_ the artist to work on one of the walls. At the same tim

25、e, another artist came and asked to work on the _4_ wall. He promised he would make the same picture as the first artists without looking at the first artists work. The second artist asked to have a thick curtain _5_ between the two walls _6_ neither of them could see each other. The following day t

26、hey began to work. The first artist brought in a(n) _7_ supply of paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a _8_ and a bucket (桶). A month later, the first artists work was completed, and the second artist said, “My wall is _9_ too！” The king went to _10_ the first artists wall. He was

27、pleased with it and gave the artist a large amount of money. He then asked people to open the curtain. _11_！ Each line was exactly the same as that on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he _12_ how the second man had made it. “I just wiped the wall wi

28、th the cloth，” the man said _13_. The wall was made of white marble (大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection (倒影) of the first painting _14_ up on it! The _15_ is a reflection of you too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy. 1A. editor Bartis

29、t Cserver Dactress2 A. put BcopyCpaint Dget3 A. allowed BrealizedCpersuaded Ddecided4 A. same BsimilarCopposite Dordinary5 A. put up Bput backCput away Dput on6 A. even if Bso thatCas if Donly if7 A. special BstrangeCextra Dregular8 A. mirror BclothCstick Dpen9 A. present BfreeCready Duseful10A. see

30、 BtouchCresearch Dcover11A. Amazing BExcitingCFamous DValuable12A. knew BwarnedCnoticed Dwondered13A. briefly BnaturallyCsafely Dcorrectly14A. set BaddedCshowed Dtook15A. story BworldCking Dpainter.语法填空From early times, people have often worked together to collect and save the worlds art treasures.

31、Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum 1._ (call) the Louvre in Paris, France. The Louvre Museum is famous 2._ holding several of the worlds most valuable works of art. 3._ number of its collections is over 380,000, though not one of the worlds largest collections, arguably

32、 one of the 4._ (fine)The art treasures of the Louvre Museum cover 5,000 years and 5._ (display)in over 10 kilometers of galleries. Mona Lisa, painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci, is one of the best known 6._ (painting) in the museum today.The Louvre has not always been a museum. At firs

33、t the building was 7._ (simple) a fort(堡垒). In 1190, it was the kings castle with high walls and a round tower, which had a river around it 8._ (keep) out the enemies. Later on, the number of buildings around the castle 9._ (grow). On November 8th, 1793, the Louvre was opened as a public museum. It

34、is open from 9 am to 6 pm all days except Tuesdays. It is a place 10._ art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. The Louvre Museum in Paris had a record number of visitors in 2005. About 7.3 million people visited the art museum in 2005.Unit 4Amazing art课时作业(一)Starting out & Understanding ideas必

35、备知识基础练.单词拼写1greeted2.stair3.broadcast4.fold5.battle6.portrait7load8.exhibition9.selfie.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1found out2.Get a hold of3.of his own4.moved on5.is famous for6.came up7.make an impression on8.laugh at9By the way10.reach out to.完成句子1Thats why2.That is why3.it seems that4.as if we were old friends

36、5.its time to go home6.It took me two weeks7.imagine him sitting there.课文语法填空1答案与解析：became考查时态。根据“about 220 years ago”可知为一般过去时态。2答案与解析：by考查介词。此处意为“被，由”，表示施动者。3答案与解析：currently考查副词。此处用副词作状语修饰动词。4答案与解析：to see考查动词不定式。it would take some time to do sth.意为“将花费一些时间做某事”。此句型中it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。5答案与解析：called考查

37、非谓语动词。此处为过去分词短语作后置定语。6答案与解析：which考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“a marble Hellenistic sculpture of Nike，”设空处在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词which。7答案与解析：has been displayed考查时态和语态。根据Since 1884可知为现在完成时态。it与display之间为被动关系。8答案与解析：sculptures考查名词复数。根据空前“one of”可知为名词复数。9答案与解析：is made考查时态和语态。根据前后文可知用一般现在时态。“The face of Mona Lisa”与

38、“make”之间为被动关系。10答案与解析：why考查名词性从句。why引导表语从句。Thats why.意为“那就是为什么”。关键能力提升练.阅读【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述位于法国的肖维岩洞里的壁画被认为是世界上目前发现的最古老的一组人类岩洞壁画。本文主要讲述了这个岩洞的发现及保护情况。1答案与解析：D细节理解题。由第二段中的“JeanMarie Chauvet. At that time I was in the front, Eliette just walked behind me, Christian behind.”和第三段中的“The Chauvet Cave has

39、 been named after the explorer who first entered it.”可知，第一个走进岩洞的科学家是JeanMarie Chauvet。2答案与解析：B推理判断题。由第一段中的“The paintings were highly realistic. Some even showed movement.”可推知，肖维岩洞里的壁画惟妙惟肖，很生动；再由第二段中的“I was amazed at the number of paintings there and their quality.”可知，肖维岩洞里的壁画的数量和质量均让人感到惊讶，这反映出肖维岩洞里的

40、壁画是优质作品。3答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第三段中的“However，its environment and drawings are too fragile to be visited by human beings.”可知，肖维岩洞里的环境和壁画很脆弱，即容易受到破坏。4答案与解析：C推理判断题。由最后一段的内容尤其是“He says everyone will be able to experience the thrill of looking at drawings.”可知，法国政府让专家们根据肖维岩洞的原型修建了Pont dArc Cavern，目的是给人们提供欣赏这些艺术作品

41、的机会。故答案选C。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了跳舞的诸多好处。1答案与解析：B根据下文“We dance from Florida to Alaska，from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.”可知这里描述在美国，到处有人跳舞，从佛罗里达到阿拉斯加，从北到南。故选B。2答案与解析：C根据上文“Bridges为各个年龄段的人开设舞蹈课程，教跳舞是非常好的”及下文“Its great to wa

42、tch them.”可知，空格处介绍了舞蹈对学生的好处。故选C。3答案与解析：A根据下文“I can tell you about one young couple，says Bridges.”可知是通过举例介绍人们跳舞的原因。故选A。4答案与解析：E根据上文“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.(他们情绪低落到达班里，带着微笑离开)”可知，该空承接上文，E项“看起来舞蹈完全改变了他们的心情”符合语境。故选E。5答案与解析：F根据下文“I find it hard to stop！(我发现很难停

43、止！)”可知，该空引出下文，F项“我一直练习，即使我特别累”符合语境。故选F。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个聪明的画家通过用布擦墙使墙像镜子一样可以反射对面墙的图画，联想到这个世界其实就是你的一个倒影：如果你是快乐的，世界就是快乐的；如果你是悲伤的，世界就是悲伤的。1答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。空前面是： “There was a king who loved art very much.”所以后面选artist(艺术家)。下文也有提到。故选B项。2答案与解析：C考查动词辨析。此处“paint a picture”意为“画个画”，故选C项。 3答案与解析：A考查动词辨析

44、。此处allow sb. to do sth.意为：允许某人做某事。故选A项。 4答案与解析：C考查形容词辨析。由下文句子： “neither of them could see each other.”可知，说明是对面的墙。故选C项。 5答案与解析：A考查动词词组辨析。A. put up 悬挂，挂起；B. put back放回；C. put away收好；D. put on穿上。句意是：找人在两堵墙之间挂起帘子。故选 A项。6答案与解析：B考查连词辨析。此处表示目的，为了两个人彼此看不见。故选B项。 7答案与解析：D考查形容词。regular“常规的”，表示第一个艺术家用的是人们常用的油漆。

45、故选D项。 8答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。根据下文的“with the cloth”可知，此处选择B项。 9答案与解析：C考查形容词。根据此空所在句的副词too可知，句意为我的墙壁(的画)也准备好了。 故选C项。10答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。此处意为国王去看他们画的画。故选A项。11答案与解析：A考查形容词辨析。由下文的句子：每条线都和第一个画家的一样，可知是amazing“令人惊讶的”。故选A项。 12答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。此处意为国王想知道第二个画家是怎么做的。故选D项。 13答案与解析：A考查副词辨析。此处意为第二个画家简要地说。故选A项。 14答案与解析：C考查动词短语辨析。此

46、处句意为：第一幅画的倒影就显现在墙面上。show up“出现。”故选C项。 15答案与解析：B考查名词辨析。由下文的“the world will be sad.”且结合本段可知，其实世界(world)也是你的倒影。故选B项。 .语法填空【语篇解读】本文为说明文。从很早以前，人们就努力收集和保存世界上的艺术珍品，法国巴黎的卢浮宫艺术博物馆就收藏有无数美术珍品。1答案与解析：called考查非谓语动词。许多国家的美术珍品收藏在法国巴黎的卢浮宫艺术博物馆里。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处作定语；an art museum是动词call这一动作的承受者，所以用过去分词形式。2答案与解析：for考查

47、介词。卢浮宫以收藏世界上最有价值的几件艺术品而闻名。be famous for.“因而闻名”。3答案与解析：The考查冠词。它的藏品超过38万件，虽然不是世界上最大的，但可以说是最好的之一。根据语境可知，此处指藏品的数量，所以用定冠词The。4答案与解析：finest考查形容词的最高级。根据语境以及空前的the可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。5答案与解析：are displayed考查语态和主谓一致。卢浮宫的艺术珍品有5000年的历史，在画廊的10多公里里展出。此处表示的是客观事实；且句子的主语为The art treasures，是动词display这一动作的承受者，所以此处用一般现在时的被动

48、语态。6答案与解析：paintings考查名词复数。one of后跟可数名词复数，故填paintings。7答案与解析：simply考查副词。卢浮宫并不总是一个博物馆，起初它只是一个堡垒。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式。8答案与解析：to keep考查非谓语动词。在1190年，它是国王的城堡，有高高的城墙和一个圆塔，周围有一条河来阻挡敌人。根据语境可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。9答案与解析：grew考查时态。后来，城堡周围的建筑物越来越多。此处讲述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。10答案与解析：where考查定语从句。这是一个收藏艺术珍品来供每个人欣赏的地方。根据语境以及分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，指代先行词place，在从句中作状语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。