2020秋新教材高中英语 WELCOME UNIT Section Ⅲ提能作业（含解析）新人教版必修第一册.doc

1、WELCOME UNITSection 请同学们认真完成 练案3 一、语言基础训练.单词拼写1He ran _forward_(向前) to get his things.2He is busy in the _organization_(组织) of the football club.3We all want to grow up happily and healthily，and for this _goal_(目标) we must do several things.4The most appropriate (恰当的) _strategy_(策略) may simply be to

2、 walk away from the problem.5The United States has always been Chinas third major trade _partner_(伙伴)6People have always been _curious_(好奇的) about how living things on the earth exactly began.7Looking ahead，I think the _company_(公司) needs to develop some new services.8Jack and his brother，Jim，have a

3、 lot in common in _personality_(性格)9The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese _style_(风格) clothes.10Thank you for taking the trouble to _revise_(修改) my composition.单句语法填空1My mother said she was looking forward to _meeting_(meet) you.2She _organised_(organise) the class into four groups y

4、esterday.3He was curious _about_ everything the first time he went abroad.4His business began to take _off_ when he was in his forties.5The meeting took _up_ the whole morning.6Take _your_(you) places.We are about to start.7I intended to catch the early train，but I didnt get up _in_ time.8While I wo

5、rked as a volunteer for the Asian Games in Guangzhou, I came _across_ a friend of mine，who I hadnt seen for a long time.9After leaving university，he decided _on_ a career in publishing.10Either the headmaster or you _are_(be) to hand out the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.选词填空be curi

6、ous about，set a goal，take notes，do revision，look forward to，flash card1He taught his little kid by using _flash cards_ .2He likes _taking notes_ while listening to his teacher.3Having _set a goal_，he is busy working day and night.4The teacher helps the students _do revision_ about the whole unit.5No

7、t having heard from their son for a long time, they are _looking forward to_ him very much.6Having lost touch with nature for nearly two months, she _is curious about_ everything to do with it now.二、培优提升训练.阅读理解When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important.Some of us even had

8、 imaginary(想象中的) friends.The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens.Friends played a big part in forming our personalities.As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth.Frie

9、nds support our decisions and tell us when were foolish.They laugh with us and share our sadness.They are our partners and share interests with us.They stimulate us when we are feeling down.They are people we arent afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.Friends are our

10、 supporters.When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm.Friends offer acceptance and emotional (情感的) support.At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one.Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a

11、shoulder to cry on.Friends also help us reduce stress.Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us.Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home.For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a plea

12、sant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.文章大意：本文是说明文。作者介绍了朋友在人们生活中的作用，启示我们应该珍惜友谊。1What is the best title for the passage？_C_AHow to Reduce StressBHow to Make New FriendsCThe Importance of FriendsDThe Qualities of Good Friends解析：标题判断题。通读全文，通过作者对朋友可以给人们的诸多帮助可知，朋友对人们来说是非常重要的。2The underli

13、ned word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_B_”AeducateBencourageCsurpriseDdislike解析：词义猜测题。根据画线句中的后半句when we are feeling down可知，在我们情绪低落的时候作为朋友应该是“鼓励”我们。3We can learn from the passage that _C_.Apeople should make friends anytimeBfriends are people who allow you to cryCa friend helps you in m

14、any waysDgood friends are always difficult to meet解析：推理判断题。根据全文内容，作者介绍了真正朋友给予的各种帮助可知，显然选项C合适。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I am taught by many teachers in my school.Every subject has a _1.different_(difference) teacher, but I like my math teacher _2.best_(well)Her name is Lakshmi but we usual

15、ly call her Maam.She is our class teacher too.Maam _3.joined_(join) us last term.She is very kind and her way of _4.teaching_(teach) is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done.Most _5.importantly_(important), Maam teaches math with lots of p

16、atience.When we do not understand _6.a_ problem, she will spend extra time _7.guiding_(guide) us until we understand it.And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us with activities at school.When there is some kind of programs, she will be there _8.to help_(help) u

17、s to get ready for the show.Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care _9.of_ us.To me, Maam is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend.I love Maam and I wish _10.her_ a happy life.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了给作者“我”留下深刻印象的数学老师。解析：1考查词性转换。此处要修饰名词，应用形容词，本句意为每一科都有一个不同的老师。故填different。2考查副词最高级。wel

18、l是副词，意为“好”，根据句子“but I like my math teacher _”此处强调的是我最喜欢我的数学老师，应用副词的最高级。故填best。3考查时态。根据句子“Maam _(join) us last term.”此处描述的是过去的事，应用过去时。故填joined。4考查非谓语动词。介词of后需用动词ing形式作宾语。5考查词性转换。此处要单独使用，应用important的副词形式，另most important通常不单独使用，后多接名词。故填importantly。6考查冠词。此处指一个问题。故填a。7考查固定搭配。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做

19、某事”，本句意为她会花费额外的时间指导我们。故填guiding。8考查非谓语动词。根据句子“she will be there_(help) us to get ready for the show”空格前半部分为一个完整的句子，可知后半句需采用动词不定式作目的状语的形式，本句意为她会在那儿帮助我们为表演做好准备。故填to help。9考查介词。take good care of.“好好照顾”，为固定搭配。故填of。10考查代词。根据前句表达，此处应该指“Maam”。故填her。.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Tha

20、t night，I quarreled with my mother，and then ran out of the house.While on the road，I remembered that I did not have any money in my pocket，and that I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home.At the same time，I went through a noodle shop，and I suddenly felt very hungry.I wished for

21、 a bowl of noodles，but I had no money!The seller saw me standing before the counter (柜台) and asked，“Hey，little girl，you want to eat a bowl？”“But.but I do not carry money.” I shyly replied.“Okay，Ill treat you.” the seller said.“Come in.I will cook you a bowl.”A few minutes later the owner brought me

22、a steaming bowl of noodles.After eating some pieces.I cried.“What is it？” he asked.“Nothing.I am just touched by your kindness！” I said as I wiped my tears.“Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles，and my mother，after a quarrel，chased (追逐，追赶) me out of the house.She is cruel (残忍的)！”T

23、he seller sighed(叹气)，“Girl，why did you think so? Think again.I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you felt that way.Your mother has been taking care of you since you were little.Why were you not grateful and why did you hurt your mom？”I was really surprised after hearing that.Why did I not think of

24、 that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful，and my mother has raised (养育) me since I was little and I have never felt so，not even a little.Paragraph 1: Just at that moment，many memories came back into my mind._ _Paragraph 2: When arriving home，I saw my mother sitting at the dinner

25、 table，worried and tired. _参考范文：Paragraph 1：Just at that moment，many memories came back into my mind.When I was ill，she was always the one taking care of me.When I had trouble with my study，she never lost faith in me and encouraged me to keep going.When I arrived home during the weekend，she always p

26、repared my favorite food. All her kindness came back to me.I should be grateful for all she had done for me.I realized I should go back home immediately and say sorry to my mother.Paragraph 2：When arriving home，I saw my mother sitting at the dinner table，worried and tired.She must have been looking

27、for me everywhere.I was ready for her anger and shouts.However，before I could apologize，my mother saw me and gently said：“Oh honey，thank God youre back! Come inside.You are probably very hungry.I cooked your favorite noodles.Come and eat while they are still hot.”No longer able to control myself，I cried in her arms.“Im sorry，Mom.Please forgive me.”I whispered to her through tears，extremely ashamed of myself.