浙江省台州市天台县平桥第二中学高中英语 英语宾语从句练习课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

1、教学目标 1.能判断出句子中的宾语从句。2.能正确选择宾语从句的引导词。3.注意宾语从句的时态。Theyknowthe teacher.They know that the teacher is a man.A sentence serving as object is called Object Clause.GrammarObject Clause主语谓语宾语主语谓语宾语宾语从句1.I wonder how you go to school.2.I dont know what you like.3.I worry about whether he can pass the exam.4.

2、4.Pay attention to what the doctor said.Read the following sentences and try to underline the object clauses.conclusion宾语从句多位于_ 及物动词或介词的后面that how/what/who/wherewhether/if1.宾语从句的引导词特殊疑问句：Who is he?陈述句：He is a student.一般疑问句：Is he a student?我不知道他是谁？我问他是否是个学生。他说他是个学生。Watch结论1：陈述句作宾语，引导词用,无词义，可以省略that h

3、e is a student.He says _thatPractice：句型转换He lives in Duqiao I guessI guess（that）he Iives in Duqiao.“He is a student.”结论2：一般疑问句作宾语，引导词用,有词义表“是否”，句子成分。whether/if he is a student.I ask him _ _whether 或if不作Is today Zhu Yadans birthday?Do you know?Do you know whether/if today is Zhu Yadans birthday.(陈述句语

4、序)“Is he a student?”I dont know _who he is.结论3：特殊疑问句作宾语，引导词用，该词句子成分。原疑问词Where does he come from?I dont knowI dont know where he comes from.（陈述句语序）作“Who is he?”引导词句子类型that陈述句一般疑问句if/whether特殊疑问词特殊疑问句宾语从句的基本结构：。主语+及物动词/介词+引导词+陈述句 He dont understand you said.意思：成分：.I am eager to knowyou study English.意

5、思：成分：.what“什么”宾语“怎样”状语how引导词的选择还要根据引导词的.意思和在从句中是否做成分，做什么成分 填空练习：1)Will you tell me I can keep healthy.2)He askedbook it was.3)I think it is unnecessary for me to speak louder.4)His mother is satisfied with he has done.5)I want to knowshe is looking after.6)I dont knowyou are right.howwhosewho/whom(t

6、hat)whatif/whether I hear a new restaurant will be opened in the city next month.Can you tell me where they are having a picnic I dont know you want to take part in the competition.结论4：主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态。2.宾语从句的时态根据具体情况而定 I heard a new restaurant would beopened in the city next month.I didnt know you

7、wanted to take part in the competition.She told us she had borrowed the book from the library.结论5：主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要。用与其相应的过去的某种时态1、I am sure_ （他来自美国）2、I didnt know_ （你是否想去游泳）3、Do you know_ （她正在谈论什么）（that）he comes from America.whether（if）you wanted to go swimming.what she is talking about.练习：汉译英 Using o

8、bject clauses to retell the story of Tom and Jerry.What did Jerry ask Tom?What did Tom say?Why did you talk so loud and drive them away?Are you an idiot?Shut up!An example:Jerry asked Tom why Tom talked so loud and drove them away.Whats it?Where am I going?You will enjoy your trip.What do you think will happen next?I think/guess that