2020秋高中英语 单元质量检测5 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero（含解析）新人教版必修1.doc

1、单元质量检测五(Unit 5)时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How long was Nelson in prison?AAbout 18 years.BAbout 28 years.CAbout 32 years.2Who is coming for tea?AJohn. BMark. CTracy.3Where does

2、 this conversation probably take place?AIn a bookstore. BIn a classroom. CIn a library.4What kind of movie will the speakers watch?AAn action movie.BA comedy.CA thriller.5What is the man going to do?ARun to the airport.BRun to catch the bus.CWait for another bus.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，

3、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话， 回答第6、7题。6What does the man take to school?AFive books. BThree pens. CTwo rulers. 7Why does the mans back hurt?AHe studies for too long. BHe picks up some dictionaries. CHe carries a hea

4、vy backpack. 听第7段对话， 回答第8、9题。8Who lost the car keys?AKelsey. BTim. CDavid. 9Where are the speakers?AIn a car.BIn the main office.CIn Tims office. 听第8段对话， 回答第10至12题。10Which color do cats see better than humans?ABlue. BGreen. CRed.11Why do cats bring dead birds home?ATo eat them in a safe place. BTo s

5、how off their hunting skills. CTo make their owners happy.12How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?AGrateful. BHumorous. CCurious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What kind of person does the mans boss need?AA new secretary.BA new sales manager.CA new shop assistant.14How much can the woman earn a

6、week if she gets the job?A160. B180. C210.15Where does the man usually have lunch?AIn a caf. BIn a park. CAt home.16How many weeks of holiday can a new employee have?AThree weeks. BFour weeks. CFive weeks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When did American scientists start to develop selfdriving cars?AAbout 10 ye

7、ars ago.BAbout 40 years ago.CAbout 50 years ago.18What are on the top of the selfdriving car made by Google?ACameras. BScreens. CMaps.19How many lives will be saved a year if 90% of vehicles are selfdriving? A12,000. B21,700. C100,000.20Why is it impossible for selfdriving cars to be popular in the

8、near future?AThey always change.BThey are not safe.CThey cost too much.答案15.BBCBB610.ACBCA1115.ABACA1620.ABABC录音材料(Text 1)W：Nelson Mandela was really a modern hero! How I admire him!M：Thats right. He was in prison for about 28 years and still struggled for the Blacks rights.(Text 2)W：John, is Mark c

9、oming for tea tomorrow? M：Yes, I told you yesterday, Tracy. W：Oh, did you? Sorry, I must have forgotten.(Text 3)M：Excuse me, Madam?W：Yes?M：How long can I keep the book?W：For one month. Please make sure you return the book before its due.(Text 4) M：How about a movie on Sunday, Mum?W：Well, Im afraid y

10、our fathers not interested in action movies or thrillers.M：We could find a comedy.W：That sounds fine.(Text 5) M：Excuse me. Can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport?W：It leaves in 3 minutes. If you run you might catch it.M：Thank you. Ill try.(Text 6)W：Wow, your backpack is heavy. What

11、 do you have in there?M：Well, I have five books for all my classes. I also have ten pencils in my pencil case. I have a ruler and two or three erasers. And I have my big dictionary. W：Thats a lot to bring around with you! Does your back hurt?M：It does, but Im used to it. I need to have all of my thi

12、ngs with me for class. (Text 7)M：Oh no, Kelsey. I lost my car keys. What should I do?W：Check the lost and found, Tim. Its in the main office. Maybe someone saw them and brought them there. M：Okay, good idea. What if theyre not there?W：Try to think about the last time you had them. Do you remember?M：

13、Well, I drove here to work this morning. Then I went to my friend Davids office to say hi. Then I came up here to my office. They must be in Davids office! Ill go and have a look. Thanks for your help, Kelsey!(Text 8)W：Welcome to our program, Dr Peterson. Lets see what questions weve got for you tod

14、ay. Heres one: Can cats see color?M：Sort of. In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light. Your cat cant see bright colors such as red and green. But it picks up more shades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans do.W：And why do cats give dead birds to their owne

15、rs?M：When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isnt bringing you a present. Most cats just drag food home because its a safe place to eat. A cats mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting. So, a female cat without children may bring these “treats” to her owner

16、 instead. You may not like them, but at least you dont have to write her a thankyou note. (Text 9)M：Jane? Its Mike. Are you still looking for a job?W：Yes, I am, actually.M：Well, my boss, who is the sales manager, needs a new secretary.W：Oh, really? Tell me something about the job.M：Well, its a fullt

17、ime job, five days a week.W：What time do you start in the morning?M：At 9. You can catch the eight thirty train with me.W：OK, and whats the pay like? I got 180 pounds a week in my last job.M：Oh, you can earn more there. Its six pounds an hour, so thats about 210 pounds a week.W：What do you do for lun

18、ch, Mike? Do you take sandwiches?M：No, we go to a little caf near the park.W：And how many weeks holiday do you have?M：Well, I have four weeks, some people have five, but when you start, you only have three.W：That sounds great. Thanks very much for passing that along!(Text 10)People often wonder what

19、 cars will be like in the future. Maybe some day well sit in a car which can drive itself!About 40 years ago, scientists from the US started to develop selfdriving cars. Recently, the most famous one was made by Google in 2009, with cameras on the top. The cameras make it possible for the computer i

20、n the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a selfdriving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.Is a selfdriving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans. If 10% cars on the street are selfdriving, they

21、 will save 1,000 lives every day. If 90% of vehicles are selfdriving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. However, a selfdriving car is very expensive; just one car costs about $100,000. It is impossible that it will be very popular in the near future. However, it is certain that cars will become bet

22、ter and better in the future!第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstandingundoubtedly firstrate photojournalismif they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 th

23、rough 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck (海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegianbuilt threemaster that was i

24、ntended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarcticas Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled (雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain

25、 Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and wellresearched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Sco

26、tts last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the worlds imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchantnavy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage t

27、o make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.本文是一篇说明文。一组拍摄于1914年至1916年间的照片生动再现了当年探险家沙克尔顿失败的南极之旅。沙克尔顿立志超越此前已经成功抵达南极的斯科特，但却以失败告终。21What do

28、 we know about the photos taken by Hurley?AThey were made last week.BThey showed undersea sceneries.CThey were found by a cameraman.DThey recorded a disastrous adventure.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海难).”可知多数照片是他们遇上

29、海难后所拍摄的。故D项正确。22Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?AFrank Hurley. BErnest Shackleton.CRobert Falcon Scott. DCaroline Alexander.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912.”可知最先到达南极的是Robert Falcon Scott。故选C项。23What does Alexander think was the p

30、urpose of the 1914 voyage?AArtistic creation. BScientific research.CMoney making. DTreasure hunting.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句中的“.thoroughly commercial effort.”以及倒数第二句“.to make money from movie and still photography.”可知，1914年的南极之行是纯粹的商业行为，在探险之行之前沙克尔顿已经成立了公司并想从电影及摄像中谋利，而澳大利亚籍摄影师则是受雇于他专门进行拍摄。由此可以得知，其目的是

31、为了挣钱，故选择C项。BMr Parker was born in a small village. His father was so poor that he couldnt send him to school. The boy had to help his parents to do some farming and learned English and maths by himself when he was free. Later on he was made to leave his home village and hoped to find a job in a city

32、. And as soon as war broke out, he joined the army. He couldnt forget his terrible past and fought with the enemies bravely. So he became a general when he was fifty. He was honest and friendly to his soldiers and often punished those who tried to pocket a portion of the soldiers pay (军饷). And his s

33、oldiers liked him very much.Once Mr Parker heard from a soldier. In the letter the young man said the food in their military camp was very bad and he wished the general could go to find out the reasons. The old man went there at once, without telling anybody. He went in the kitchen and examined ever

34、ything carefully and found it was very dirty. Then he went in the soldiers bedrooms and found there were a lot of fleas. He became angry and asked the soldiers, “What do you think of your food, young men？”The soldiers saw their officer standing by the general and said nothing. Only a new soldier sai

35、d, “Very bad, sir！”“What did you have for lunch today？” asked Mr Parker.“A fried chicken, some fish and pork, a cake, six eggs and I had three cups of wine.”“Really？” Mr Parker called out in surprise. “Its the kings lunch, I think！”“So do I, General，” said the young man. “But its my birthday today.

36、I paid three hundred dollars for them all in the restaurant！”本文为记叙文。出身贫寒的Mr Parker因骁勇善战而被晋升为将军。他对待士兵奖罚分明，深受士兵的爱戴。一天在接到一名士兵的投诉信后，他亲自到军营调查，调查结果的确如信中所说。但是当被问到军营伙食的时候，士兵们却因站在将军身边的军官而不敢说，只有一个新来的士兵说出了实话。24What does the underlined word in Para.1 mean?A收费 B抢劫C克扣 D发放答案：C解析：词义猜测题。由文章第一段最后两句“He was honest and

37、friendly to his soldiers and often punished those who tried to pocket a portion of the soldiers pay(军饷)”可知，Mr Parker 很诚实，对他的士兵很友好。他经常惩罚那些克扣军饷的人。pocket 有“揩油；中饱私囊”的意思。故选C项。25Mr Parker went to the military camp to _.Alook for the soldier who wrote to himBpunish the cooksCinspect the kitchensDfind out i

38、f the matter in the letter was true答案：D解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句“In the letter the young man said the food in their military camp was very bad and he wished the general could go to find out the reasons. The old man went there at once, without telling anybody.”可知，Mr Parker收到一封举报军营里伙食情况糟糕并希望他能查明原因的举报信后，他立刻前往

39、军营调查。故选D项。26The soldiers didnt say anything because _.Athe officer followed the generalBthey thought their food was goodCthey were afraid of the generalDthe general didnt agree with them答案：A解析：推理判断题。由文章第三段第一句“The soldiers saw their officer standing by the general and said nothing.”可知，士兵们看到他们的长官站在将军旁

40、边就什么也没说，故可推知他们没说话是因为他们的长官在场。故选A项。27Which of the following is true?AMr Parker found nothing in the military camp.BThe new soldier had a birthday dinner in the restaurant.CThe officer wanted to frighten the soldiers.DThe general no longer believed the soldiers.答案：B解析：细节理解题。由文章最后一段那位新兵说的话“But its my bi

41、rthday today. I paid three hundred dollars for them all in the restaurant！”可知，B项正确。CYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (18601935)An

42、yone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the No

43、bel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (19071964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OCon

44、nor (1930present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the US Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in

45、 many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (19132005)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed her in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more tha

46、n a year, and kicked off the civilrights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in，” said Parks.本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了过去一百年中出现的四位伟大的女性，她们分别在社会工作、环境保护、女权运动、民权运动等方面做出了卓越的贡献。28What is Jane Addams noted for in history?AHer social work.BHer teaching skills.CHer efforts to win a prize.DHer community

47、 background.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句内容可知，Jane Addams在历史上出名是因为她在社会工作方面做出了伟大的贡献。29What was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?AHer lack of proper training in law.BHer little work experience in court.CThe discrimination against women.DThe poor financial conditions.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第

48、一句中的“.because she was a woman.”可知，OConnor不能在律师事务所找到工作是因为当时的社会对女性存在性别歧视。30Who made a great contribution to the civilrights movement in the US?AJane Addams. BRachel Carson.CSandra Day OConnor. DRosa Parks.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“.and kicked off the civilrights movement.”可知，对美国的民权运动做出伟大贡献的是Rosa Park

49、s。31What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?AThey are highly educated.BThey are truly creative.CThey are pioneers.DThey are peacelovers.答案：C解析：推理判断题。文章主要介绍了过去的一百年中出现的四位伟大女性，她们的共同特点是在某个领域起到了先驱的作用。DAn American woman Anna Jarvis was the first person to decide that mothers should have a

50、holiday in their honour each year. Miss Jarvis started her campaign (活动) in 1906 in her home city Philadelphia. She wrote thousands of letters to congressmen (国会议员), city officials, teachers and newspaper publishers, suggesting an official holiday for mothers. She travelled all over America, making

51、speeches everywhere and trying to get support for the idea. Her battle went on for years. In 1914 the Congress declared (宣布) the second Sunday in May each year as Mothers Day. Anna Jarvis wanted Mothers Day to be a simple event. She thought children could honour their mothers by spending some time w

52、ith them as an act of love and respect. However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greetingcard industry, which Miss Jarvis didnt like.Americans spend millions of dollars on gifts for their mothers on this day. Younger children often try to prepare an

53、d serve breakfast for their mothers. Fathers may offer to take care of children so that mothers can enjoy themselves. The holiday becomes an important time for family gathering. 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国女子安娜贾维思为母亲节的设立而做出的种种努力。现如今，母亲节这天，人们通常会送礼物给母亲。32Miss Jarvis _.Akept writing letters to persuade people to

54、 love and respect their mothersBkept writing letters and making speeches for people to support her ideaCdeclared the second Sunday in May as Mothers DayDtried to support people to accept the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day答案：B解析：细节理解题。由第一段第三、四句话可知B项正确。C项是国会决定并宣布的内容；安娜贾维思提议为母亲设立一个官方节日，但并未决定是哪一天，故

55、D项不正确。33Miss Jarvis suggested Mothers Day so that people could show their love and respect to mothers by _.Aspending some time with themBoffering them valuable giftsCeating in restaurants togetherDtaking care of children for them答案：A解析：细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知答案为A项。34On Mothers Day, department stores, flower

56、 shops _.Aare closedBhave fewer customersCare full of peopleDonly have women customers答案：C解析：推理判断题。结合第二段中的“However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greetingcard industry.”可知这些商店在母亲节时应该人满为患。35Miss Jarvis didnt like _.Adepartment storesBflower shopsCg

57、reetingcard industryDthe way people spend Mothers Day答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容可知贾维思不喜欢现在人们庆祝母亲节的方式，因为这种方式违背了其初衷。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. _36_ It is reported that Americ

58、an parents today spend about 40 per cent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.1Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today dont know the meaning of a family dinner time

59、. Yet the communication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each others lives. _37_2Read oftenIts important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows tha

60、t reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. _38_ After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.3Start a hobby or projectChoose a fun activity th

61、at your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. _39_ Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.4Plan a family outing _40_ Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit

62、a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.AIt is very important for children to exercise.BThey can

63、open the door to exciting family time.CSometimes getting out of the house is important.DLook for books that your children would enjoy reading.ENew technology has made video games more popular with children.FThis is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.GAs a result, man

64、y children are getting less love than their parents once got.本文介绍了使父母和儿女一起度过的家庭时光更有创造性和更有乐趣的方法。36G解析：根据空前的一句“Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other.”可知空格处要填的是由此而产生的后果。故G项符合。37F解析：本段主要介绍的是一起吃饭，彼此倾听。根据空前一句“Sharing a meal together allows parent

65、s and their children the opportunity to talk about each others lives.”可知F项(这也是父母倾听和给孩子提建议的时间)符合本段内容。38D解析：本段主要介绍的是经常给孩子读书。根据空后“After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.”可知此处是读书前如何做，因此D项符合。39B解析：根据空前的一句“Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies.”可知空格处要谈论

66、的是这些活动带来的好处，因此B项(这些活动能使家庭时光更有趣)符合。40C解析：本段主要谈论的是计划一次家庭出游活动，再根据空后谈论的活动可知是户外活动，因此C项符合。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Almost at the same time, my 14yearold son, John, and I found the coat in the clothes shop. It was _41_ on a wall with othe

67、r coats togetherjust like a rose among wild flowers. _42_ appeared in Johns eyes. He tried it on and _43_ from side to side, looking at himself in the _44_. Soon he smiled. It was _45_.John wore the coat to school the next day and came back home with a big _46_. I asked him whether his classmates li

68、ked his new coat. He nodded his head, _47_ hanging it over the back of a chair. Over the next few weeks, some _48_ came over John. He became more _49_ and more thoughtful (体贴的). “Good dinner, Mom，” he would say every evening. He would _50_ his younger brother his radio and _51_ tell him how to use i

69、t. Without an annoyed look, he would _52_ wood to make fire. One day when I advised that he should _53_ his homework before dinner, Johnwho wouldnt do anything until the last minutesaid, “Youre _54_， Mom. I will.”When I talked with one of his teachers and said that I didnt know what _55_ changes, sh

70、e said with laughter, “It must be his _56_.” Once she told John she gave him a high mark not only because he had done well in the test but also because she _57_ his coat. And from then on, she found that John _58_ to get along with other students instead of _59_ with them.Quite often, a small change

71、 will make others notice you or even praise you, which leads to a lot of good changes in _60_. On John, his wonderful coat had this effect.本文是一篇记叙文。有时一个小小的亮点会带来大收获，这是作者通过孩子的一次经历与改变得到的深刻启示。41A.hiding Bhanging Cwaiting Dshaking答案：B解析：在服装店里，待卖的衣服通常被挂在墙上。hang意为“悬挂”。42A.Surprise BSadness CJoy DFear答案：C解析

72、：由下文可知，儿子非常喜欢这件上衣，因此应是“喜悦”浮现在儿子眼中。43A.turned Bjumped Cwalked Dmoved答案：A解析：儿子试穿这件上衣，转来转去，打量自己。由“from side to side, looking at himself”可推知，此处应选A项，意为“转身”。44A.picture Bmirror Cshop Dwindow答案：B解析：儿子试衣服，应该是看镜子(mirror)里的自己。45A.popular Bterrible Cstrange Dperfect答案：D解析：由上一句及下文儿子放学回家说同学们喜欢他的新上衣可知，它非常适合儿子。per

73、fect“最适合的”。46A.success Bpuzzle Csmile Dproblem答案：C解析：由下文可知，同学们都喜欢儿子的新上衣，因此儿子肯定是带着灿烂的笑容回到家的。47A.suddenly Bcarefully Churriedly Dquickly答案：B解析：儿子很喜欢这件新上衣，他回到家后应是小心翼翼地(carefully)把它挂在椅背上。48A.changes Bchallenges Cwishes Dthoughts答案：A解析：由下文可知，在接下来的几个星期里，儿子的“变化”很大。49A.nervous Buseless Cpolite Dhonest答案：C解析

74、：由本段第三句及本段最后一句可知，儿子变得越来越有礼貌了。50A.show Bsell Cpass Dlend答案：D解析：根据上文语境及“more thoughtful (体贴的)”可知，约翰把自己的收音机借(lend)给弟弟。51A.patiently Bfinally Cnormally Dnaturally答案：A解析：由上文儿子的变化可知，此处指儿子耐心地(patiently)教弟弟如何使用收音机。52A.throw Bknock Ccarry Dput答案：C解析：此处指儿子“搬运”木柴生火。53A.accept Bpractice Cprepare Dfinish答案：D解析：作

75、者建议儿子在晚饭前完成(finish)作业。54A.kind Bright Cstrict Dfine答案：B解析：儿子这次很痛快地答应了作者。由“I will”可判断出答案为B项。55A.caused Bmeant Cwon Dcorrected答案：A解析：由下文可知，作者告诉儿子的老师自己不知道是什么“引起”了儿子的变化。56A.test Bhomework Ccoat Dnote答案：C解析：根据下文老师所说的话可知，是那件新上衣(coat)使儿子发生了变化。57A.liked Bwanted Cmissed Dhated答案：A解析：由全文可知，儿子的那件上衣受到普遍好评，老师也“喜

76、欢”它。58A.agreed Bstopped Crefused Dtried答案：D解析：从那时起，老师发现约翰努力与同学们好好相处。try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。59A.talking Bplaying Cdiscussing Darguing答案：D解析：约翰行为的转变应该是从以前的事事与人争执到现在的与人好好相处。argue with sb.意为“与某人争论，与某人争吵”。60A.trade Breturn Csilence Dshock答案：B解析：本句是指一点小变化会让别人开始注意你，甚至赞美你，同时别人的重视反过来会给你带来许多好的变化。in return意为“

77、作为回报；反之”。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned _61_ farm, which looked almost abandoned. _62_ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _

78、63_ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _64_ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass _65_ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she _66_ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to

79、 make a living _67_ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees _68_ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he wa

80、s already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market _69_ people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to _70_ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.本文为记叙文，题材为人物故事类。本文主要讲述了主人公Mr Johnson的生活经历。虽然他意外失去了以往用以谋生的奶牛，却在之后的生活中收获了更多，可谓“塞翁失马，焉知非福”。61a解

81、析：本空后为单数名词farm，且第一次提到，故填a。62Luckily解析：本空修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填Luckily。63for解析：exchange.for.用交换。64was_left解析：谓语动词和主语之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，又因为动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填was left。65when解析：此处是固定用法be doing.when.，意为“正在做这时”。66fell解析：此空前为主语she，根据语境可知应用一般过去时，故填fell。67without解析：根据上文可知Mr Johnson失去了他的奶牛，且此空后为the cow，故用介词without。68to

82、_sell解析：根据“他开始砍伐树木来卖木材”可知，应填to sell。69where解析：先行词是表地点的名词market，关系词在定语从句中作状语，故填where。70him解析：根据句型It occurred to sb. that.“某人想到”及上下文中的人称使用情况可知答案。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的

83、词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Jim is one of my closely friends. Two months ago, his mother bought a computer to him as a present. She hoped Jim will study hard with the help of the computer. To his surprise, Jim just wasted plenty of time play compute

84、r games every day. Now she regrets buying the computer. As matter of fact, a computer can do a lot of jobs for us. It is wide used in factories, hospitals, banks and so on. Many computers scientists are now trying to make the computer to think like a man. At my opinion, the key is that we should use

85、 it wisely.答案第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华，你的朋友Joan初次到你班来学习。她想了解你班班主任刘老师的一些情况。请你介绍刘老师的情况。内容要点如下：1刘老师三十多岁，充满活力，脸上总是挂着笑容；2他的教学方法与众不同，鼓励学生思考，培养学生自学能力；3他与学生关系融洽，对学生严格要求。在他的帮助之下，大家进步很快；4亦师亦友，深受学生的爱戴。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Our teacher, Mr Liu, is in his thirties. He is very active with a big smile on his fac

86、e.Mr Liu is a good teacher, for he has a unique way to make his lessons lively and interesting. Compared with other teachers, he often encourages us students to think by ourselves and develop our abilities to study on our own. He is working hard and at the same time, he is very strict with us. However, hes getting on well with us. With his help, weve already made much progress.Mr Liu is not only our good teacher, but also our good friend. We all love and respect him.