2020秋高中英语新教材外研版必修第一册课时作业18 UNIT 6 DEVELOPING IDEAS WORD版含解析.DOC

1、.完形填空This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw a small_1_ gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face.I stopped and asked if I could_2_.I told her I was certified(授予证书的)in first aid.Then I_3_ someone for a first aid kit(工具箱)But she didnt want help, saying she was

2、 fine.But she wasnt fine.I asked her to_4_ with me and we_5_ about her routine of getting groceries.People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels from the_6_ nearby.I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but_7_ I just talked to her and held her hand.Two_8_ happe

3、ned to be passing by and_9_ to help check her out a bit.Finally, after ten minutes the_10_ arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they_11_.I was certified in first aid years back, and I got recertified a month ago, but I never_12_ it once.However, I realized being certified isnt_13_

4、about providing the aid.I didnt stop the bleeding.I didnt_14_ to examine her.Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult_15_.The certification gave me the_16_ to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk，holding an old womans hand, and to help make those_17_ few minutes just a little bit

5、 better.If youre not certified in first aid, I cant_18_ it strongly enough.It takes four hours of your time at your_19_ Red Cross.With what youll_20_， maybe youll be able to help someone like the old lady one day.本文通过作者帮助一个生命有危险的老妇人的故事，劝告人们学习急救知识来帮助那些需要救助的病人。其实急救并不是很难学的，我们只需要在他人最困难的时候给予安慰和陪伴。1A.peop

6、leBcrowdC. trafficDpublic答案：B解析：作者看到一小堆人聚集在一个满脸是血的年迈的老妇人周围。2A.help out Blook outCwatch out Dmake out答案：A解析：作者停下来问是否能帮帮忙。help out帮忙；look out注意；watch out当心；make out辨认出，理解。在这里应该是看到有病人，主动提出帮忙，而且下文也出现了短语help out，故选A。3A.paid Bscolded Capplied Dsent答案：D解析：然后作者派人去拿急救箱。根据句意判断，应该是派人去取。故选D。4A.accompany BwalkCs

7、tay Dshop答案：C解析：但是她的情况很不好。作者请她和自己待在一起。5A.talked Bcared Clooked Dquarreled答案：A解析：根据句意和本段最后一句talk判断是谈论。故选A。6A.hotel Boffice Cstation Dsupermarket答案：D解析：人们从附近的超市买来冰块、水和纸巾。根据前面所列举的东西判断应该是超市里物品齐全，最合适。故选D。7A.simply Bmaybe Cmostly Dextremely答案：C解析：作者戴上从急救箱里带来的手套，然后给她清理干净，但是主要是和她说话，握着她的手。8A.policemen Bdocto

8、rs Cclerks Dvolunteers答案：B解析：根据上下文判断这里只有医生有救死扶伤的职责和能力。故选B。9A.refused Bwoke Clay Dstopped答案：D解析：两名医生碰巧路过并停下来帮忙给她做检查。根据上下文判断，应该是医生停下来帮助救病人。故选D。10A.driver Bfamily Cambulance Dofficer答案：C解析：终于，十分钟后，救护车到了，作者向急救医疗队员交代了情况。根据常识和后面的紧急医疗队可知对应的应该是救护车。故选C。11A.operated on Btook overCran away Dturned up答案：B解析：结合语

9、境判断急救队员在了解情况后进行专业的护理治疗。故选B。12A.used Bnoticed Cliked Dmet答案：A解析：结合语境判断可知作者虽然有急救资格证但是从来不曾用过。故选A。13A.hopefully Bpossibly Cnecessarily Dcommonly答案：C解析：作者认识到有资格证不是说必须要提供必要的医疗帮助。14A.want Btry Cpermit Dteach答案：B解析：作者没有止住血，也没给她检查身体。15A.place Bposition Clife Dsituation答案：D解析：急救主要是给处于困难处境的人们提供安慰。16A.harm Bwis

10、h Clesson Dconfidence答案：D解析：证书给了作者做这事的信心：跪在人行道上，握着一个老妇人的手。根据常识和上下文的理解分析可知四个选项只有信心最佳。故选D。17A.scary Bmoving Cconfusing Dfriendly答案：A解析：帮助使那些可怕的几分钟变得稍稍好一些。根据常识可知，需要急救的人都是处于会引起围观者和当事人的恐惧的情况下。故选A。18A.support BdemandCrecommend Dexplain答案：C解析：如果你还没有急救方面的资格证，我向你极力推荐它。19A.local Bnational Cformal Dprivate答案：A

11、解析：它仅需你四个小时的时间在你们当地的红十字会参加培训。根据对红十字会的理解和做的急救措施看，选择当地的最合适，说明训练急救知识不需要你花费很长时间和走很远的距离就能做到。故选A。20A.recognize Blearn Callow Doffer答案：B解析：用你所学，也许你在将来的某一天就能帮助像老妇人那样的人。故选B。.语法填空The lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male and a female, are_1_(common) seen in front of the gat

12、es of Chinese traditional buildings.The lion _2_(regard) as the king in the animal world so it represents power. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of _3_(official)It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted _4_ the beginning

13、of the Eastern Han (25220 AD) with _5_ introduction of Buddhism into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion，_6_ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a holy animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has become a symbol of _7_(brave), power and good lu

14、ck.It was also popular _8_(decorate) bridges with sculpted stone lions for the same reason. The _9_(well) known of all is the Lugou Bridge(also as Marco Polo Bridge)，_10_(build) from 1189 to 1192. A famous proverb says，“The stone lions on the Lugou Bridge are countless.”狮子对中国人来说是一种特殊的动物。本文主要介绍了中国的石狮

15、。1commonly解析：考查副词。修饰动词应用副词，故用commonly。2is regarded解析：考查动词时态和语态。此处介绍的是一般情况，故用一般现在时；又因lion与regard是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。3officials解析：考查名词复数。根据空前的“ranks of”可知，用可数名词official的复数形式。4at解析：考查介词。at the beginning of“在的开始”是固定搭配。5the解析：考查冠词。根据句中的“of Buddhism”可知此处是特指，应该用定冠词the。6which解析：考查非限制性定语从句。the lion是先行词，空处引导非限

16、制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语。7bravery解析：考查名词。根据空前的介词of和下文的power and good luck可知，此处用名词。8to decorate解析：考查非谓语动词。It isadj.to do sth.为固定用法，句中的It为形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语。9best解析：考查最高级。根据常识，其中有石狮的最出名的桥是卢沟桥。此处为“the最高级in/of”结构，用于三个或三个以上的人或物之间的比较。10built解析：考查非谓语动词。the Lugou Bridge与build是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于非限制性定语从句which was built from 1189 to 1192。