吉林省长春市十一高中2020_2021学年高二英语下学期第三学程考试试题.doc
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1、吉林省长春市十一高中2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第三学程考试试题第卷(共 90 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many eggs will the woman prepare? A. 20. B. 30C. 300.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On
2、 a plane. B. In a hotel.C. On a train.3. Whats the mans opinion on advertisements? A. They should be limited.B. They are acceptable. C. They are really annoying.4. What does the man like most about 2016? A. Packing and unpacking. B. Getting a house. C. Moving constantly.5. What is the womans plan? A
3、. To start her own business. B. To be a college professor. C. To major in education.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.
4、 Relatives. B. Friends.C. Classmates.7. What happened to Eli?A. He passed away. B He was injured seriously.C. He got a heart attack.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What class does Mary have this morning?A. Botany.B. Spanish. C. Geography.9. Why did Olivia stay up painting?A. She intended to get good grades.B. She
5、 thought she was more creative.C. She wanted to earn a scholarship.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman come from? A. America.B. Singapore.C. Thailand.11. What do we know about the man?A. He will fly to New York during the vacation.B. He prefers to travel to a smaller place.C. He has travelled
6、a lot in Thailand.12. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. To catch her flight.B. To grade papers.C. To give a lesson. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is the woman?A. A hotel manager.B. A coach driver.C. A travel agent.14. What happened to the man first?A. The coach broke down. B. His demand was rejected. C. His
7、 room was in a mess.15. What does the man complain about?A. Impolite hotel cleaners. B. Bad service and poor food. C. Noise downstairs.16. How does the man feel about the womans apology?A. Satisfactory.B. Sincere.C. Annoying.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the program about? A. Travel.B. Culture.C. Fo
8、od.18. What does the joke mean?A. People tip differently. B. Americans are generous. C. French people are mean.19. How much do Americans usually tip? A. Less than l0%.B. About 15%.C. More than 20%.20. What can we learn from the program? A. Tipping is uncommon in Brazil. B. Tipping is the No. l impor
9、tant thing. C. Tipping is not a must in British cafes.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15 小题,每小题 2分, 满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany workers have had no choice but to adapt to working from home in recent months since offices shut down due to the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情). And the
10、 noisy situation and endless housework may result in a terrible emotion. A new option is waiting for you. That is WFH: work from a hotel.Hotel FigueroA special program titled Work Perks aims to reposition some of 94-year-old Hotel Figueros 268 rooms as day-use offices.According to Managing Director
11、Connie Wang, the set-up launched in June and is a great opportunity to get out of their houses with high-speed Wi-Fi, unlimited printing privileges and free parking. The 350-square-foot rooms sell for $ 129 per day, with an option to extend to an overnight stay for an additional $ 20.The WytheA bout
12、ique hotel in Brooklyn. The hotel recently announced a partnership with co-working office space company Industrious through which it is recycling 13 second-story guest rooms to serve as offices for up to four people. Each of the rooms has a small outdoor platform, and dogs are welcome. Pricing start
13、s at $ 200 and goes up to $ 275, depending on how many people use the space.The SawyerThe Sawyer, in Sacramento, California, is offering pool cabanas (更衣室) for use as outdoor offices, complete with fast Wi-Fi, free parking and catered lunch for $ 150 per day.HotelsByDayYannis Moati founded HotelsByD
14、ay back in 2015. That company has grown to include more than 1,500 hotels, and has seen a significant increase in the number of inquiries for day-use bookings lately. Moati said the current situation will force hotels to upgrade(提升) themselves to stay alive, and he predicted that offering rooms for
15、day-use only is one of the directions they will go.21. How much should one pay for a 24-hour stay in Hotel Figuero?A. $ 129. B. $ 149. C. $ 150. D. $ 200.22. Which hotel allows pets in?A. The Wythe. B. The Sawyer. C. HotelsByDay. D. Hotel Figuero.23. What do we know about Yannis Moati?A. He started
16、a program titled Work Perks.B. He has upgraded at least 1,500 rooms.C. He usually predicts everything correctly.D. He is optimistic about the WFH trend.B源We use what is known as inner speech, where we talk to ourselves, to evaluate situations and make decisions. Now, a robot has been trained to spea
17、k aloud its inner decision-making process, giving us a view of how it responds to contradictory demands.Arianna Pipitone and Antonio Chella at the University of Palermo, Italy, programmed a humanoid robot named Pepper, with software that models human cognitive(认知的)processes, which allowed Pepper to
18、retrieve(检索)relevant information from its memory and find the correct way to act based on human commands, as well as a text to speech processor. It allowed Pepper to voice its decision-making process while completing a task, With inner speech, we can better understand what the robot wants to do and
19、what its plan is, says Chella.The researchers asked Pepper to set a dinner table according to etiquette(礼仪)rules they had programmed into the robot. Inner speech was either enabled or disabled to see how it affected Peppers ability to do what was instructed.When instructed to place a napkin on a for
20、k with its inner speech enabled, Pepper asked itself what the etiquette required and concluded that this request went against the rules it had been given. It then asked the researchers if putting the napkin on the fork was the correct action. When told it was, Pepper said,“OK,I prefer to follow your
21、 desire,and explained how it was going to place the napkin on the fork.When asked to do the same task with inner speech disabled, Pepper knew this contradicted etiquette rules, so it didnt perform the task or explain why.With the potential for robots to become more common in the future, this type of
22、 programming could help the public understand their abilities and limitations, says Sarah Sebo at the University of Chicago. It maintains peoples trust and enables cooperation and interactions between humans and robots, she says. However, this experiment only used a single human participant, says Se
23、bo. Its unclear how their approach would compare across a wide range of human participants, she says.24. Why does the author mention how people make decisions in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic. B. To make comparisons.C. To provide an example. D. To support his argument.25. How did Pep
24、per react to the contradictory instruction with its inner speech enabled?A. It failed to complete the task.B. It followed the etiquette rules.C. It made a random decision.D. It communicated with the researchers.26. What did Sarah Sebo think of the research?A. It was creative but worthless.B. It was
25、a good try but the result was a failure.C. It was inspiring but needed further evidence.D. It was carefully designed but poorly performed.27. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Robot Taught To Be PoliteB. Robot Can Explain Its DecisionC. Robot Making Decisions: No Longer A Drea
26、mD. Robot-Human Communication: No Longer A ProblemCAt only 9 years old, Lesia Cartelli was badly burnt in a gas explosion at her grandparents house. The burns were so severe that her own grandfather didnt recognize her. Lesia could have remained withdrawn for her whole life. But now, this woman uses
27、 her painful past to help other burn victims find healing(治愈). “My life got better when I started to look at my life as a gift,” Lesia said.Lesia started Angel Faces, a national nonprofit organization offering week-long supportive retreats(休养所) for adolescent female burn victims. These retreats, for
28、 girls from 11-19 years of age, provide meetings to help the girls heal emotionally.“Shes like a ball of sunshine,” said Casi Smith, a 17-year-old with burns on her face she received as a baby. “Looking at her, I can see everything shes been through. But here she is; instead of hiding, shes helping
29、people. To me, that is amazing. I dont know if I could ever do that.”As a woman burned in a gas explosion, Lesia is able to connect with these young ladies on a personal level, as someone who knows what theyre going through. Her heart for helping others motivates fellow burn victims to take control
30、of their circumstances.All of these women are miracles. They are blessed to have survived horrible accidents most of us cant even imagine. Yet, surviving the incident is just the beginning. Lesia describes the period following the actual event causing the burns as a “trauma cocoon” . And thats where
31、 she steps in. “I didnt want any other girl to go through what I had gone through,” she says. “We offer a place where girls can suffer less pain and begin to really heal.”28.What made Lesias life become better after the accident?A. Her grandfathers medical help.B. Angel Faces supportive retreats.C.
32、The change of her attitude to life.D. Other burn victims healing stories.29. What do we learn about Lesia and AngelFaces?A. Angel Faces provided help for male burn victims.B. Lesia started Angel Faces with the help of CasiSmith.C. Victims received Angel Faces professional medical help.D. Lesias expe
33、riences inspired many young female burn victims.30. What do the words “trauma cocoon” underlined in the last paragraph probably mean?A. The time when one feels painful and withdrawn.B. The quiet place where one can have great fun.C. The physical injury that can be easily removed.D. The time when one
34、 feels painful and withdrawn.31. Which of the following can best describe Lesia? A. Powerful and caring. B. Creative and adventurous. C. Selfish but brave. D. Shy but independent.D British shoppers buy 2.15 million tons of clothing and shoes annually, yet UK citizens have an estimated 30 billon wort
35、h of unused clothing at the back of the wardrobe(衣橱). But new technology could see the end of that, with the garments (衣服) themselves reminding the owners of their existence.“Smart clothes” could help us clear out our wardrobes by sending messages or tweeting (发推文) us if they havent been worn for a
36、good while. If these messages are ignored, the garments will get in touch with a clothing charity and ask to be reused, with an organization automatically sending out donation information. They could be programmed for a public sale where they are sold to whoever offers the highest price on eBay.Acad
37、emics at Birmingham City University are developing the connected “wardrobe” to encourage more suitable clothes consumption(消费). The concept sees garments tagged (贴标签), using washable contactless(非接触的) technology. Mark Brill, senior lecturer at the university, said, “Think of the surprise when an own
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