四川省遂宁市射洪中学2020届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英 语 试 卷注意事项 :1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来

2、回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.151. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A news report. B. The mans work. C. Their favorite physicist.2. What does the man like about the new restaurant?A. The food B. The service C. The environment3. What will the weath

3、er be like tomorrow?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.4. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a taxi. B. Giving the man a lift. C. Driving to Times Square.5. What will the woman probably do before eight?A. See a movie. B. See a doctor. C. Visit a friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题

4、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Old schoolmates. B. Wife and husband. C. Teacher and student.7. What does the woman do?A. A school doctor. B. A college teacher. C. A bookstore

5、owner.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. When will the man arrive at the airport tomorrow morning?A. At about 9. B. At about 10. C. At about 11.9. What will the man do in France?A. Go to the seaside. B. Visit some museums. C. Tour around the city by bus.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the boys team go to the universit

6、y?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By underground.11. What is the boys favorite subject?A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.12. What are the first prizes for the competition?A. Cups. B. Special T-shirts. C. Desk lamps.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. At s

7、chool. C. At a restaurant.14. Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset?A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.15. Where does the girl like to talk with her friends?A. In a caf. B. In a classroom. C. In a shopping centre.16. What does the man advise the girl to do?A. Shop with her

8、 friends. B. Give the form to her teacher. C. Get in touch with her friends often. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker find on Sardinia?A. Most men live very long. B. Most men are treated unfairly. C. Most men like to stay at home.18. What does the speaker think of older mens life on Sardini

9、a?A. Colourful. B. Relaxing. C. Uncomfortable.19. What does the speaker say about young people from Sardinia?A. They do sports quite often. B. They mostly eat healthy food. C. They leave home and live in cities.20. Why is the speaker giving this speech?A. To tell us what hes found in his research. B

10、. To introduce a special place in Italy. C. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 ( 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中 , 选出最佳选项。AWant to kick off your spring with some culture? Fortunately，exceptional art exhibitions are in full-bloom this month，making March a pe

11、rfect time to step into a museum.Hockney-Van Gogh: The Joy of NatureFor months，weve been looking forward to Hockney-Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature a landmark exhibition at the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. It highlights Van Goghs influence on David Hockney.It is on view until May 26，2019.The Tale of Ge

12、nji: A Japanese Classic IlluminatedAre you familiar with The Tale of Genji? The Tale of Genji is widely praised for its witty humor and memorable characters，making it a perfect muse for creatives. The Metropolitan Museum and The Japan Foundation present The Tale of Genji: A Japanese Classic Illumina

13、ted at The Met Fifth Avenue.It is open until June 16，2019.Rembrandt PortraitsRembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn was called a “magician” by Vincent van Gogh. This month，if youre in the Chicago area, you can see whyRembrandt Portraints, a highly-anticipated exhibition at the Art Institute of Chicago，is fi

14、nally open.It closes on June 9，2019.Leonardo da Vinci: A life in DrawingLeonardo da Vinci died on May 2. The Royal Collection Trust is putting on Leonardo da Vinci: A Life in Drawing. For this once-in-a-lifetime spectacle, 12 institutions across the United Kingdom flock there.You can find a full lis

15、t of dates and venues for Leonardo da Vinci: A Life in Drawing on the Royal Collection Trust website. Click here.21.Which museum will you go if you are interested in Japanese culture?A. Van Gogh Museum.B. The Met Fifth Avenue.C. The Art Institute of Chicago.D. Any museum in the United Kingdom.22.Who

16、 was thought highly of by Vincent van Gogh?A. Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn.B. Leonardo da Vinci.C. David Hockney.D. Genji.23.Which exhibitions opening time is unclear ？A. The Tale of Genji : A Japanese Classic Illuminated.B. Hockney-Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature.C. Leonardo da Vinci: A life in Drawi

17、ng.D. Rembrandt Portraits.BWell，Im really honored and appreciate that your press has published a 10th anniversary edition of Tinkers（小炉匠）. You know，Tinkers is actually based on the facts from my family history. The watch-night ( 守夜 ) at the deathbed of George Crosby, one of the novels main character

18、s，is also founded in the facts of my own grandfathers passing.Each step in writing the fiction was straightforward and concrete，but increasingly，the pursuit of each next logical thing led to something unanticipated and entirely unexpected. But of course, a big, early task was to figure out how to gr

19、ow the story from a few factual seeds into a self-supporting work of fiction, that is, how to translate the story from what really happened to you into a literary one with your creativity.Let me show you. One day，when I got to the end of a paragraph，I was confused by how to continue. I suddenly hear

20、d someone running through his living room. Then I simply asked myself, What would have happened? I wrote about the patter ( 吧嗒声 ) lengthening and widening. I asked，What would happen next? And next? And then? I simply broke the elements of the scene and images in the most literal, concrete terms.At i

21、ts best，writing feels selfless, as if the world is expressing itself and I am merely its secretary, taking dictation. The excitement of such experiences is that they produce elegance and beauty，which is a method of revelation.24.Where is the material of Tinkers mainly from?A. The writers grandparent

22、s life.B. George Crosbys personal life.C. The writers real-life experiences.D. The main characters daily routines.25.According to the author，what was primary for writing the book?A. How to make a self-convincing explanation.B. How to sow a few seeds of the story briefly.C. How to translate the work

23、into other language.D. How to turn factual truth into a literary one creatively.26.Whats the writers point of view about writing?A. Writing a book is very difficult and selfless.B. A secretary can write a book easily.C. A writer should express the real world.D. Writing can reveal the beauty of the w

24、orld.27.Where can we probably see this passage?A. An interview.B. A concert review.C. A survey.D. A novel.CThe term“smiling depression”appearing happy to others while actually suffering depressive symptoms（症状）has become increasingly popular. In fact, many people who experience a low mood and a loss

25、of pleasure in activities manage to hide their condition in this way. And these people might be particularly easy to suicide.While smiling depression is not a technical term that psychologists use，it is certain to be depressed and manage to successfully mask the symptoms. The closest technical term

26、for this condition is “atypical depression”. It can be very hard to spot people suffering depression because they may seem like they dont have a reason to be sad they have a job, an apartment and maybe even children or a partner. They smile when you greet them and can carry pleasant conversations. I

27、n short, they often put on a mask to the outside world while leading seemingly normal and active lives. Inside, however, they often feel hopeless and down, sometimes even having thoughts about ending it all.People with smiling depression put on a happy face to the outside world, but they can experie

28、nce a lift in their mood as a result of positive occurrences in their lives. Other symptoms of this condition include overeating, feeling a sense of heaviness in the arms and legs and being easily hurt by criticism or rejection. They are also more likely to feel depressed in the evening and feel the

29、 need to sleep longer than usual. With other forms of depression, however, your mood might be worse in the morning and you might feel the need for less sleep than you are normally used to.So how can they break this circle? A starting point needs to be known that this condition actually exists and th

30、at its serious. Only when we stop ignoring our problems because we think theyre not serious enough can we start making an actual difference. Then we can find purpose by taking the attention away from ourselves and placing it onto something else. Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us

31、 purpose and meaning and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and well-being.28.What do we know about people suffering smiling depression?A. They are wearing masks all day.B. They are difficult to get along with.C. They lead an abnormal life actually.D. Most of them commit su

32、icide.29.What does the underlined word “atypical” in paragraph 2 mean?A. representativeB. commonC. hiddenD. formal30.Compared with smiling depression, people suffering other depressions.A. may feel sleeplessB. feel more depressed in the eveningC. are tired of heaviness in the armsD. may eat more foo

33、d31.What can we do to overcome smiling depression?A.Never talk about smiling depression and ignore its existence.B.Admit the condition and pay attention to ourselves.C.Value the importance of our life and enjoy it.D.Find out the problem and place it onto somebody else.DResearchers in Australia have

34、discovered an effective new method to capture the atmospheric carbon dioxide that is damaging our planet and transform it into something solid， making it much easier to store.Carbon capture isnt new, but previous methods call for the gas to be compressed into liquid and then injected underground. Wi

35、despread usage of that technology has been locked by economic and environmental concerns due to possible leaks. Instead, in a study published in Nature Communications, the group details their sustainable and cost-effective plan for transforming CO2 into coal.This new process involves a liquid metal

36、catalyst( 催化剂 )that is efficient in conducting electricity. CO2 gas is the dissolved in a container with some liquid. Once electricity charge is introduced, the CO2 begins to turn into solid pieces of carbon, which can be collected and stored.What makes this particularly unique is that the entire pr

37、ocess can occur at room temperature. Previous experiments have only shown a gas to solid conversion at extremely high temperature, which made it impossible on a large scale. Now, the researchers are hoping that their work will be used to create even further when it comes to carbon storage.In an inte

38、resting side benefit, the solid carbon also works as an electrode（ 焊 条 ）, which opens up a world of possibilities. “A side benefit of the process is that the carbon can hold electrical charge, becoming a super battery, so it could potentially be used as a part in future vehicles,” explains Dr. Dorna

39、 Estrafilzadeh, a researcher. “The process also produces fuel as a by-product, which could also have industrial applications.” 32. What can we know about the previous carbon capture methods?A. People have to injected liquid to the gas.B. The previous methods can be done easily.C. The previous method

40、s are not very popular.D. People have widely accepted previous methods.33.What is the special part of the new method?A.It needs electricity to make the process efficient.B.It can be done in any kind of container.C.It doesnt need extreme temperature.D.It can produce much solid carbon.34.What can we i

41、nfer from the last paragraph?A.The method will make fossil oil disappear.B.The method will influence the future industry.C.The method will make developed countries more powerful.D.The method will be used to make new vehicles.35.What is the best title for the passage?A. How to change carbon into CO2.

42、B. A new carbon capture technology.C. A new technology to get useful carbon.D. Australia makes the world cleaner than before.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。These tips on how to deal with controlling parents will help you see your situation differently.Identify co

43、ntrolling behaviors. Some parents are demanding of their children. 36 . People who are controlling will use certain strategies to control others. Some signs your parents may be controlling include: Criticizing you constantly about some small things, such as your appearance, your manners, or your cho

44、ices.37. It isnt likely that you can totally break away from a controlling situation in one move. You will need an action plan that is realistic to start making your own decisions. The plan could start with something as simple as telling yourself every day that you are in control to start building y

45、our confidence.Cut financial ties with your parents. If you have the ability to make your own money, separate your finances from your parents. It might be difficult, but you need to pay your own bills, buy your own things, and budget for yourself .38 .Restrict yourself from asking for favors from yo

46、ur parents. Asking a favor of your parents puts them in the position to bargain . 39. While this isnt naturally bad, it can quickly lead to you giving up your decision making power to them. Ask friends or other family members if you need help.Repair the relationship. You need to tell your parents ho

47、w you feel and why you became distant in the relationship . 40 . For example, if your parents are constantly criticizing your career choice, then try making a joke about it by saying something like, “Note to self. Career does not please mother. Got it. Anything else?”A. Make an objective action plan

48、B. Accept responsibility for your actionsC. But this does not always mean that they are controllingD. Using humorous language can be an effective way to deal with controlling peopleE. If you want them to fulfill your need，youll have to do something in return F. Calmly and respectfully inform them th

49、at they are crossing the lineG. Not only will this make you more responsible, it will also reduce the grasp of controlling parents第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ring! Ring! Ring! It was early in the morning. Though I knew who wa

50、s calling, I 41 reached for the telephone. I was a new supply 42 struggling to support my young family. Each morning I waited for a(n) 43 that would take me to a different 44 that day. The last three of them had all been intended to 45 the teacher and see just how much bad 46 he/she could deal with.

51、 I had responded by being 47 and angry with the students. I didnt really want to go to48that morning then, especially since it was my 49 .Still, I answered the phone and took the 50. My family needed the money and I couldnt afford to be51 . As I was driving to work, however, I decided that I was goi

52、ng to 52 again to be the best teacher I could be. 53school started, the students treated me as their former teachers and once again were ready to see what they could 54 . This time，though, I was still firm but55 with them. I did my best to make the lessons fun. I shared smiles，56 their hard work, an

53、d encouraged their efforts. The effect was amazing. My uncontrollable classroom was soon 57 . Students were laughing and learning and I finally felt like I was doing my job 58 . I went home happily and 59 the rest of my birthday with my family.Every day we are given another60to get things right, to

54、live our lives with love and joy，and to make this world a better place. Every morning arises and begins once again to be the best of you.41.A. directlyB. anxiouslyC. slowlyD. carefully42.A. instructorB. playerC. lawyerD. manager43.A. busB. callC. opportunityD. result44.A. cityB. worldC. classroomD.

55、factory45.A. testB. spyC. promoteD. free46.A. languageB. teachingC. behaviorD. equipment47.A. concernedB. annoyedC. familiarD. associated48.A. sleepB. collegeC. churchD. work49.A. birthdayB. festivalC. dayD. holiday50.A. messageB. titleC. jobD. gift51.A. ordinaryB. stubbornC. modestD. picky52.A. run

56、B. startC. playD. conduct53.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. AsD. If54.A. get away withB. add toC. make up forD. build up55.A. upsetB. strictC. contentD. fair56.A. feltB. statedC. praisedD. understood57.A. finishedB. transformedC. occupiedD. calmed58.A. aloneB. firstC. everD. right59.A. enjoyedB. sharedC. spar

57、edD. consumed60.A. promiseB. chanceC. confidenceD. success第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Homes around the country are getting a lot smarter. And according to Digital Trends，more and more people 61._(introduce) Internet-connected devices into their homes. So what

58、s driving the 62._(grow)?A new study conducted by the Home Depot reveals that having a child in the home often influences the decision 63._(buy) smart appliances. More than three-fourths of the people surveyed cited kids as 64._biggest reason for buying smart home devices though they didnt limit the

59、 definition to just children under the age of 18. Those devices make 65._Easier for children of any age to stay in touch with their parents in a way 66._is familiar to them. The survey also shows 90 percent of respondents 67._(believe) smart home devices made life easier for senior adults and might

60、allow them to continue living 68._(independent)in their homes by making some tasks simpler or even automatic, 69._(thank)to popular voice assistants like Amazons Alexa, Googles Assistant, and Apples Siri.Other reasons including 70._(good)home security, energy efficiency and overall convenience can b

61、e found in the study, too.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。On behalf of the Studen

62、ts Union in our school, Im delight to invite you to watch the performance called “To Our Motherland”. Here is some detailed informations.The performance will held from 9a.m. to 11a.m. in September 28，2019 in our school hall. It is intended to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peo

63、ples Republic of China, that will arouse students love and pride to our country. In the praise of great achievements our country has made in recent decades, we have arranged different kinds of activities, so as poem recital, dancing, singing etc. These will created a festival atmosphere. How eager w

64、e expect the early arrival of the day!Looking forward to you early reply.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假定是李华，你的朋友 Jenny 来信说对中国的传统文化非常感兴趣，请你回一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况，并邀请她来中国亲身体验。内容包括：1.中国悠久的历史和文化传统。2.众多的名胜古迹。3. .注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jenny，_Yours,Li Hua英语试卷参考答案及评分意见听力15 ACBAC 610 ACBBA 1115BCABC 1620 CABCA阅读

65、理解2123 BAC 2427 CDDA 2831 CCAC 3235 CCBB七选五3640 CAGED完型填空4145 CABCA 4650 CBDAC 5155 DBCAD 5660 CBDAB短文填空61are introducing 62growth 63to buy 64the 65it66thatwhich 67believed 68independently 69thanks 70better短文改错On behalf of the Students Union in our school, Im delight to invite you to watch the delig

66、htedperformance called “To Our Motherland”. Here is some detailed informations. informationThe performance will held from 9a.m. to 11a.m. in September 28，2019 in our school hall. be onIt is intended to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, that will arouse

67、students love and pride to our country. In the praise of great whichachievements our country has made in recent decades, we have arranged different kinds of activities, so as poem recital, dancing, singing etc. These will created a festival atmosphere. such createHow eager we expect the early arriva

68、l of the day!eagerlyLooking forward to you early reply. your书面表达参考范文：Dear Jenny， Im glad to have received your letter saying that you are interested in ChinaNow I am writing to invite you to visit China，which undoubtedly wont let you down As you know，China，with a long history，and broad and profound

69、culture，has a sea of famous cities and different types of places of interest for you to explore，among which you cant miss the Great Wall! Besides，you can also enjoy its various delicious food and convenient transport like highspeed trains and shared bikes，which will give you a brand new experience!L

70、ooking forward to seeing you soon!Yours，Li Hua阅读理解A篇这是一篇应用文介绍了四个近期极具特色的艺术展。21B细节理解题。根据文章第二则广告中的第三句可知答案。22.A细节理解题。根据文章第三则广告中的第一句可知Vincent van Gogh称Harmenszoon van Rijn为“魔术师”。23C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知答案。B篇这是一篇人物访谈介绍了文学作品小炉匠的相关背景和情况。24C细节理解题。第一段第二句可知是作者的亲身经历。25D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知写作最基本的事情就是运用创造力把真正发生的事写成文学

71、作品。26D作者观点题。根据最后一段The excitement of such experiences is that they produce elegance and beauty，which is a method of revelation可知作者认为写作可以揭示世界的美。27A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句Well，Im really honored and appreciate that your press has可知作者是在接受采访。C篇这是一篇说明文介绍了微笑型抑郁症患者的相关情况并提出了解决方案。28C细节理解题。根据leading seemingly normal and

72、 active lives可知他们是表面上生活正常实际生活得不正常。29C词义猜测题。根据本词后面的解释可知这是一种“不规律的非典型的”抑郁。30A细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知其他症状的抑郁可能会早上更抑郁，睡眠的需求比平常要少。31C细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知答案为C项。D篇这是一篇科技说明文介绍了将二氧化碳转为一种固体的新方法32C推理判断。根据文章第二段第二句，可知由于经济和环境上的担忧，原来的方法受到了限制，即原先的方法并未得到广泛运用。33C细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句可知整个实验的过程可以在室温下进行，即不需要极端温度，故答案选C。34B细节理解题。根据文章最后

73、一段第二句及最后一句可知这种技术对于未来的工业发展会有巨大的影响，故答案为B。35B主旨大意题。综合整篇文章，可知文章介绍的是科学家们采用新的方法，可以将二氧化碳转为一种固体。故答案为B。七选五这是一篇说明文介绍如何理性应对父母的控制欲。36C该选项中的this指代上文讲的“一些父母对子女很严苛”，下文讲了控制欲强的一些表现，故选C能在此起承上启下作用。37A根据文章结构可判断这里应选该段主题句。该段讲述的是要做出切实可行的行动计划，按计划一步步来，关键词为plan，故选A。38G选项G承接上文内容，讲断掉与父母的财务联系的好处，即“这不仅能让你成为更负责的人，也能减少父母的控制”。39E上文

74、讲如果向父母求助，他们就会讨价还价。该选项“如果你想他们满足自己的需求，你就得做些什么作为回报”承接上文，且为下文指代的内容。40D下文for example后面的内容为举例说明的具体内容，由try making a joke about it及引号内的内容可判断要选D完形填空这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章重点讲述了作者如何成为一名合格的代课老师的经历。41C根据上文Though I knew who was calling及后文可知，那一天是作者的生日，他她并不想去上课。故此处表达的是，“我”虽然知道是谁打的电话，但接电话时仍然慢吞吞地。C项“缓慢地”符合题意。directly“直接地”；anxio

75、usly“焦虑地”；carefully“仔细地”。42A从后文的teacher，school和the students等信息可知，作者是一位代课老师。A项为“指导老师”符合题意。A项为“指导老师”。player“运动员”；consultant“顾问”43B根据文章开头可知作者每天早上都在等电话响起。44C根据上下文语境可知，此处表达的是，作者每天早上等着电话，那通电话会告诉他她当天会去哪间教室上课。45A根据下文的“and see just how much bad 46_heshe could deal with”可知，作者最近接到三通电话是打算考验老师的。46C根据上下文语境，尤其是下文作

76、者对学生们的态度及学生们的反应可知，此处表达的是，作者最近接到三通电话是打算考验老师的，他们想看看老师能够应对学生多么恶劣的行为。47B根据下文，angry with the students可知，之前那几次作者对学生的行为很生气，并感到心烦意乱。B项意思为心烦的”。concerned“关心的”；familiar“熟悉的”；associated“有联系的，相关的”。48D根据上文I didnt really want to go to及下文的描述可知，作者那天不想去上班。go to work去上班；go to sleep去睡觉；go to college去上大学；go to church去做礼

77、拜。49.A第二段最后一句中的the rest of my birthday with my family中的birthday是此处的原词复现。此处表达的是，作者那天早上真的不想去上班，尤其那天还是作者的生日。50C从后文作者进入了课堂可知作者是接受了工作。51D根据上文My family needed the money可知，作者家里需要钱，所以不能对工作“挑三拣四的”。D项“挑剔的”。ordinary“普通的”；stubborn“顽固的”；modest“谦虚的”。52B根据下文“again to be the best teacher could be”可知，作者决定重新来过，尽全力做一个

78、好老师。53C根据上下文语境可知，当开始上课时，学生们做好准备看看这次他们能做哪些可以逃过惩罚的坏事。54A上课后，学生们做好准备看看他们能做哪些可以逃过惩罚的坏事。get away with意为(做错了事而)安然无事。55D根据上文I was firm可知，这次作者依旧对他们很严格，但并没有因为以前的事情对他们有所成见。D项为“公平的”。56C根据下文“their hard work，and encouraged their efforts”可知，此处是说作者表扬学生们的付出。C项意为“表扬”。57B从后一句中学生的表现可知，课堂(气氛)发生了极大的变化。原本作者无法可知的课堂很快变了样。5

79、8D根据上下文，作者觉得自己做对了。59A根据上文I went home happily可知，作者满心欢喜的回到家，与家人一起享受着生日这一天剩余的时间。60B根据下文“to get things right，to live our lives with love and joy”可知，此处表达的是，每天我们都有第二次机会把事情做好。短文填空：这是一篇说明文，介绍了智能家居和我们的关系61are incroducing考查谓语动词时态语态。根据句意可知该用现在进行时，主语people为复数形式。62growth考查名词。growth n，增长，抽象名词，不可数。63to buy考查非谓语。分析

80、句子可知，空处所在为非谓语，需要不定式作后置定语修饰decision64the考查冠词。形容词最高级前要用定冠词the。65it考查代词it。代词it在此句中做形式宾语。66thatwhich考查关系代词。此空在定语从句中作主语，故关系词可填that或which。67believed考查谓语动词时态语态。根据上下文可知，调查是过去所做，因此是人们那时认为，故用一般过去时，此外后文的made也再次印证这一点。68independently考查副词。副词修饰动词。69thanks考查介词短语。thanks to幸亏由于，固定介词短语。70better考查比较级。根据文意，智能家居(与普通家居相比)

81、是更安全。改错题71delight改为delighted考查形容词。此处要用形容词作表语。72informations改为informationinformation为不可数名词。73will后面加be表演是被举行。74September前的in改为on。考查介词，指具体某一天用on。75that改为which。考查定语从句。该句为非限制性定语从句故用which76the删除考查短语。in praise of为固定短语意思为：为了赞扬77so改为such考查固定用法such as78created改为create考察动词时态。该句为一般将来时。Will后用动词原形。79eager改为eager

82、ly。考察副词。expect为谓语动词，受副词修饰。80you改为your。考查代词。reply为名词，受形容词修饰，而your为形容词性物主代词。听力原文Text 1M: I cant believe the news today. It reports that my favourite physicist Yu Min died yesterday at the age of 93.W: Oh, Im so sorry to hear that. He put a lot of effort into his work which was top secret at that time.

83、 Text 2W: I hear the new restaurant on Grant Street is pretty good.M: I dont think so. Its service is slow. However, the environment is wonderful. (2) But whats important to you, good food or nice environment? Ill never go there again. Text 3W: What is the weather report for today and tomorrow?M: It

84、s windy and sunny today. The next twenty-four hours will be cloudy. (3) Text 4W: Times Square, please. (4)M: All right, madam.W: Please drive slowly. Id like to go around the city if you dont mind. (4) Text 5M: Rose, Im wondering if youd like to go to a movie with me tonight.W: Id love to. What time

85、 is it?M: At eight.W: Im afraid I cant get there before eight. I have to pay a visit to one of my friends who is ill. (5) Text 6W: Hey! George?M: Linda? Is that you? I cant believe it!W: Yeah, its me. We havent seen each other since we left high school. (6) How have you been, anyway?M: I have finish

86、ed college and now Im working at a hospital.W: Thats great. Are you married?M: Oh, come on. Im too young. How about you?W: I opened a secondhand bookstore. (7) It stands at the corner of Main Street and Green Road.M: Great! Do you still keep in touch with Lucy?W: Well, as a matter of fact, were part

87、ners at the bookstore. Text 7M: Hello, Sue! Im leaving for France.W: When are you going?M: Im leaving at 9 tomorrow morning. Im driving to the airport. It will take me about an hour. (8) The plane takes off at 11 oclock.W: What are you going to do there?M: I enjoy swimming in the sea and taking a wa

88、lk on the beach. But this time its more of a cultural holiday. I hear some museums there are wonderful. (9)W: Sounds interesting. Will you view the whole city by bus?M: No, Im going to borrow a car from a friend in Paris.W: Thats a good idea. Have a good trip! Text 8M: You know my after-school scien

89、ce club, Lisa? Theres a competition with another school, and Im in the team.W: Yes. Can I come and watch the competition?M: Yes, but its not at our school. Its at a university.W: So, how will you get there?M: Its too far to walk, so well take the bus. (10) The underground is quicker, but its expensi

90、ve.W: I know. Can you tell me something about the competition?M: Yes. It will take about forty-five minutes for five questions on five subjects.W: What subjects are you hoping for?M: Im not great at biology! I enjoy physics the most. (11) But I think the competition will have lots of questions on ch

91、emistry.W: Is there a prize?M: Yes. The first prize is a desk lamp for everyone in the team. (12) Much better than a cup. And even if we dont win, we can all keep our special T-shirts. Text 9W: Dad, look at this form. A teacher gave it to me. (13)M: Lets finish it together?W: Just a moment. Ill get

92、a pen from my desk. (13) OK.M: Well, the first question, how often do you call your friends?W: My friends arent in the same high school as me. And I dislike ringing people up.M: Secondly, how many friends can you talk with to calm yourself down when you are very upset?W: Oh, I cant think of any. I u

93、sually talk with you or Mum when I feel sad. (14)M: The last question, if your friend wants to talk with you face to face, where would you have the talk?W: Well, we cant talk in the classroom. Maybe I should meet her in a cafe or a restaurant? No, I think I would talk to her in a shopping centre. (1

94、5) We can talk and shop at the same time.M: Lets see how many points youve got. Oh, Mary, youve only got 8! Why not call or visit them often? (16) Text 10No one knows exactly why some people live longer than others. For nearly ten years Ive been trying to find the answer to this question. Ive travel

95、led to places with large numbers of people aged a hundred and over. Now Im doing research on the Island of Sardinia in Italy. Sardinia is an interesting place because most men keep long life. That isnt normal for most countries. (17) What is the reason? In Sardinian culture, as men get older, they h

96、ave fewer public and family responsibilities, but the older mothers or grandmothers often have more. Perhaps the older men have less stress, which means theyre living longer. (18) Its true that on Sardinia young people are eating more fast food. Also young people are moving to cities, so they are doing less exercise because of their lifestyle. (19) It will be interesting to come back to Sardinia in twenty years and see if people are still living longer.