2020-2021学年高中英语 综合能力测试 Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars（含解析）新人教版必修3.doc

1、综合能力测试四时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When does the store close in the evening?AAt 11：00.BAt 11：30.CAt 12：00.2What will the woman probably do?AWater the plants.BWash the car.CD

2、o nothing.3Where did the woman meet Tom?AOutside the bank.BIn the bank.CIn the post office.4What can we know about James?AHe is never late.BHe is often late.CHe is not patient.5What will the woman do?ATo sit down before going to the store.BTo go to the store with the man.CTo buy the shoes before goi

3、ng to the store.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How often should the baby clean his teeth as soon as the first tooth appears?AOnce a day. BTwice a day. CThree times a day.7W

4、hen should the baby start using a soft toothbrush and a small bit of toothpaste?AAt about 1 year to 18 months of age.BAt about 13 to 18 months of age.CAt about 14 to 18 months of age.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt home. BOn the street. CIn the office.9What c

5、an we know about the weather?AIn Eastern England it will be snowy tomorrow.BIn Northern England it will be foggy tomorrow.CIn South West England it will be clear tomorrow afternoon.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is John?AA doctor. BA farmer. CA postman.11What can we learn about Fred?AHe has the largest far

6、m in his state.BHe will buy more fields next year.CHe grows cotton in his field.12What did the woman once do at her brothers?ADrinking milk. BMilking a cow. CKilling a cow.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the woman doing?AReturning her phone.BRepairing her phone.CSelecting a phone.14How much does it cost

7、in the cheapest plan?A6. B20. C34.15What can we know about the woman?AShe sends short messages a lot.BShe chooses the second cheapest plan at last.CShe can use up 200 minutes of free calls quickly.16What function does the woman need in the mobile phone?AFM radio. BInternet access. CMP3.听第10段材料，回答第17

8、至20题。17Where did the earthquakes happen?ANear the city of Dingxi.BIn Gansus provincial capital, Lanzhou.CNot far from Beijing.18How many people have been reported killed?AAt least 75. BAt least 400. CAt least 120.19What has been done in the earthquakestricken area?ASending the rescuers.BPreparing wa

9、ter and food.CRebuilding the damaged houses.20What can we learn from the report?AThe area will be hit by more aftershocks soon.BMore than 400 people were reported missing in Gansu Province.CSome necessities are being transported to affected areas.听力答案及材料15ACABB610BAACA1115BBCBA1620CAAAC附：听力参考材料Text

10、1M：Its 11：30 in the evening, and Im so hungry. Can I buy some bread from the store?W：Im afraid not. The store usually closes half an hour earlier.Text 2W：Its so hot today. I was going to wash the car and water the plants, but now I dont want to do anything.M：I agree. You should have a rest. Youll fe

11、el uncomfortable if you do too much work.Text 3M：Did you see Tom today?W：Yes. When I went to the bank this morning, we happened to meet outside the bank. He said he was going to the post office. Why ask?M：I have something important to tell him. And I have been looking for him all day.Text 4W：I wish

12、James would be here on time. This is the third time we have had to wait for him.M：Not surprising at all. Thats James.Text 5W：Lets go to this shoe store. I need a pair of shoes to match my new suit.M：Thats a good idea. Im so tired from shopping that Ill be glad to sit down, but I dont need any shoes.

13、Text 6M：My son is two years old, and Im wondering whether I should let him brush his teeth. Can you give me some advice, Mrs. Green?W：Start cleaning your babys teeth twice a day as soon as the first tooth appears. Until your child is 1 year old, you can use a wet washcloth to clean your babys teeth

14、and gums. At about 1 year to 18 months of age, you should start using a soft toothbrush and a small bit of toothpaste that is fit for children.M：Thanks a lot! I should have asked you earlier about this problem.Text 7W：Alex, Ill help Emma with her packing.M：The packing? Oh, no. We may have to change

15、our plan.W：Why?M：We may go to Wales or England instead of Scotland. We will decide after the weather forecast.W：OK. Is it time to watch the weather forecast for tomorrow on TV?M：Yes, listen. In Northern Scotland it will be cold, and there may be snow over high ground.W：In the north of England it wil

16、l be a wet day and rain will move into Wales during the afternoon.M：In Eastern England it will be generally dry, and it will be a bright clear day with sunshine, but it may rain during the evening.W：In the southwest of England it may be foggy during the morning, but in the afternoon it will be clear

17、. It may be windy later in the day.M：Now, where are we going?W：Its up to you.Text 8M：Are you going to have a holiday this year, Mrs. Young?W：Yes, we are thinking of visiting my brother Fred, who is a farmer.M：Farming is a very nice job, although farmers have to work hard. They have to get up early i

18、n the morning.W：Well, John, as a doctor, youre quite used to getting up at night. Well, as a matter of fact, I have just received a letter from Fred. Will you please turn the light on? The daylight isnt good enough for reading.M：OK.W：Fred says here that his corn is ready for harvest. And hes going t

19、o buy some more fields next year.M：Oh, he must be doing well.W：Yes, I think he is. Hes proud of having the largest farm in Kent.M：I guess youre looking forward to seeing him.W：Yes, we certainly are. And I shall have some outdoor exercises.M：You know, when I was young, I was quite good at ploughing.W

20、：Last time when I was at my brothers, I once tried my hand at milking a cow. The result was terrible! Ill never forget the look of pity on that cows face!Text 9M：Hello, Miss, welcome to our shop. Can I show you our latest contract plans and free phones?W：OK. I am thinking of signing up to a contract

21、 phone anyway.M：Wonderful! We have a special offer this month. So, how much free call time are you looking for, Miss?W：I dont really call that much. So, what is your lowest limit?M：Well, our cheapest contract plan gives you 100 minutes of free calls each month, and that will cost you just 20 a month

22、. However, if you choose the second cheapest, it will be 28 a month with 200 minutes.W：I doubt if I can use all the 200 minutes. I text a lot, but I dont call that much.M：If that is the case, with our 200minute plan, you can get 100 free text messages and unlimited Internet access for an extra 6 a m

23、onth.W：So, that would add up to 34 a month.M：Wow, you worked that out quickly! How about this Sony Ericsson? It still comes with a color screen, MP3, FM radio, and 60 Mb builtin memory.W：I prefer the music player. I like listening to music when I am free.Text 10Two powerful earthquakes have struck C

24、hinas northwest Gansu Province, killing at least 75 people and leaving more than 400 others injured. The first earthquake near the city of Dingxi had a magnitude of 5.98 and was shallow. Just over an hour later, a 5.6magnitude quake hit the same area.The area has been hit by 371 aftershocks, and sha

25、kings were felt in the provincial capital, Lanzhou, and as far away as Xian, 400 km (250 miles) to the east.At least 5,600 houses in the provinces Zhangxian county are seriously damaged and 380 have collapsed, while some areas suffered from power cuts or mobile communications being broken up.The ear

26、thquake has caused a direct economic loss of 198 million yuan. Both the Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang have called Gansu Province to express their concern for the victims and stress the importance of the rescue operations being conducted well.The Gansu military police have deplo

27、yed 500 soldiers, including 120 specialist rescuers, while 500 emergency tents and 2,000 quilts are also being transported to affected areas.Rain is expected in the region later, leading to fears that this will make rescue efforts more difficult, or cause more landslides.BBCs Celia Hatton in Beijing

28、 reports第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you run, you put force that is equal to three times your body weight on your feet. The human foot contains twenty muscles. This means that there is a lot that can go wrong when you run.Most sports have some

29、 kind of running or jumping. So experts at many shoe companies work hard to design good sports shoes. First, a designer enters a plan for a shoe into a computer. Engineers then improve the design. A second computer designs a model for the shoe. Then a few pairs are made. Next, the shoe is tested.Dif

30、ferent kinds of sports shoes are made for different uses. Some are made to help marathon runners save energy during a race. Some are made for the stopandgo kind of running tennis players. But all sports shoes have one thing in common: they are designed to help make peoples feet comfortable during sp

31、orts. Today, nearly every sport has its own special shoe designed for just the kind of running that sport requires.21The first in making a new shoe is to _.Amake a computerBdesign a shoe modelCput a design plan into a computerDtest several pairs22Why are good sports shoes popular with people?ABecaus

32、e they help to change body weight.BBecause they help to develop leg muscles.CBecause they are comfortable to wear.DBecause they are both good and cheap.23Different kinds of sports shoes _.Aare made in different shoe companiesBmeet the needs of different sportsmenCare of the same priceDare designed f

33、or people of different weight答案与解析人的脚上有20块肌肉，当我们跑步时，有些肌肉可能会受伤。因此鞋类公司的设计人员设计出不同种类的运动鞋来满足不同运动的需要。21C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First, a designer enters a plan for a shoe into a computer.”可知答案。22C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But all sports shoes have one thing in common: they are designed to help make peoples feet comfortable du

34、ring sports.”可确定答案。23B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知，不同种类的运动鞋可以满足不同运动员的需求。BYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman living there, and I had never met her, yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.Aft

35、er several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window o

36、n the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then_it_dawned_on_me. I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all

37、 the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking a

38、t him through my own dirty window？” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world more clearly.24Why couldnt the writer see everything clearly through the window?AThe womans window was dirty.BThe writer was shortsighted.CThe woman lived far away.DThe writers window was dirty.

39、25What does the underlined sentence “Then it dawned on me.” in paragraph 5 probably means?AI knew it grew light.BIt cheered me up.CI began to understand it.DIt began to get dark.26Which of the following is TRUE?AThey both worked as cleaners.BThe writer often washed the window.CThe writer had never m

40、et the woman before.DThey lived in a small town.27What can we learn from the passage?AOne must judge himself before he judges others.BOne should often make his windows clean.COne shouldnt criticize others very often.DOne mustnt look at others through his dirty windows.答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者由擦玻璃这件小事引出了一

41、个道理：判断别人之前，先审视自己。24D细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.”可知，D为正确选项。25C句义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句“Her window was clean！”及画线句后一句可推知“我”醒悟了。26C细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“.I had never met her.”可知，C项正确。27A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可推知，A项正确。CAre you look

42、ing for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places：Visit art museums. They offer some activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making handmade pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings (签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical perf

43、ormances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go t

44、o a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Preshow play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might fi

45、nd.Try handson science. Visit one of the many handson_science museums around the country. These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone i

46、s tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.28If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _.Aa natural history museum Ban art museumCa Youtheater Da handson science museum29What does “handson science” mean in the last paragraph?AScience games design

47、ed by kids.BReading science books.CA show of kids science work.DLearning science by doing things.30Where does this text probably come from?AA science textbook. BA film review.CA news report. DA museum guide.答案与解析本文主要是推荐几个可供参观的博物馆，介绍了每一家博物馆的特色。28A推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Head to a natural history museum. This i

48、s where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.”可知，在这里有关于天空中星星的图片，说明在这里可以看到一些关于宇宙的内容。所以如果一个小孩儿对宇宙感兴趣，他就可以到a natural history museum，故A项正确。29D词义猜测题。根据“Try handson science.”中“Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole da

49、y through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.”可知，“handson science”是通过孩子的亲身经历学到各种知识，在精神和身体上都得到锻炼。说明“handson science”就是指通过实践练习学习科学知识。故D项正确。30D推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places”可知本文主要是推荐几个可供参观的博物馆，最可能是博物馆旅游指导，不可

50、能是科学教科书、新闻报道，更不可能是影评。故D项正确。第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。From time to time, we all get a bit down. Maybe we are feeling bad because were not doing well with our goals. There are many reasons for feeling down, but Im not able to discuss all of them. _31_Make a list. S

51、ometimes we are sad simply because we are troubled by all the things we have to do. _32_ Make a list of the most pressing things you have to do. Thus youre getting things under control. You can see, right in front of you, what you need to do, and that can pick up your mood._33_ Youve made a list, an

52、d you still feel puzzled? Well, get started on the first thing you need to do. Once you get into action, youll feel better. And once you start doing something, you will feel much better than lying around feeling sorry for yourself._34_ I like Brown Eyed Girl, the Kinks, the Ramones, or an upbeat Bea

53、tles tune. You might have your own brand of feelgood music. Whatever it is, let yourself move to the beat. It may just be what the doctor ordered.Talk about it. Get a best friend, family member or coworker you can talk to. _35_ It can also help you work out the reasons youre feeling down.ATake actio

54、n.BPlay some lively music.CGet out of the house and do something.DGetting things off your chest makes a big difference.EStart simply by picking up a piece of paper and a pen.FDo whatever you need to do to feel good about yourself.GWhat I can talk about are some things that have worked for me.答案与解析我们

55、经常会有沮丧的时候，如何消除这种坏情绪，作者结合自身经历，给我们一些建议。31G根据上文“but Im not able to discuss all of them”可知，“我”只能谈论对“我”有作用的，答案是G项。32E根据下文“Make a list of the most pressing things you have to do.”可知，开始很简单，只要拿起一张纸和一支笔，答案是E项。33A根据下文“Once you get into action，youll feel better.”可知，要采取行动，答案是A项。34B根据下文“I like Brown Eyed Girl, t

56、he Kinks, the Ramones, or an upbeat Beatles tune.”可知，要播放一些活泼的音乐，答案是B项。35D根据上文“Get a best friend, family member or coworker you can talk to.”可知，宣泄心中的郁闷很有意义，答案是D项。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my coll

57、eague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a _36_. We noticed a few customers, including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish was _37_， the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would _38_ every bit of the food on their plates.As I was hungry, my local

58、 colleague _39_ much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not _40_ much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of unconsumed (没吃光的) food left. When we were _41_ the restaurant, we _42_ someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English,

59、 we understood that they were _43_ about us wasting so much food.“We _44_ for our food; it is none of your _45_ how much food we left behind”， my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry and one of them _46_ made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in _47_ arrived. Upon knowing what ha

60、d happened, he issued us a 50euro _48_. The officer told us in a stern (严厉的) voice, “Order _49_ you can consume. Money is yours, _50_ the resources belong to the society. You have no _51_ wasting them.” Our faces turned red. We all agreed with him in our _52_. My colleague took out a 50euro note and

61、 repeatedly _53_ to the officer.My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all _54_ it to remind us that we should never be _55_.36A.restaurant BcompanyCfamily Dbank37A.cooked BservedCgathered Dmissed38A.desert BrefuseCoppose Dfinish39A.kept BsoldCordered Dma

62、de40A.save BspendCdivide Dfind41A.reaching BpassingCleaving Dseeing42A.appointed BknewCrealized Dheard43A.curious BunhappyCnervous Doptimistic44A.paid BaskedCapplied Daccounted45A.business BmatterCmind Dquestion46A.excitedly BimmediatelyCpassively Dregularly47A.rags BfashionCuniform Ddream48A.award

63、BfineCfood Dsouvenir49A.how BwhatCit Dthat50A.or BbutCand Dso51A.ability BproblemCpower Dreason52A.words BfacesChearts Dears53A.accused BapologizedCadmitted Dapproved54A.stuck BthrewCbroke Dkept55A.hopeful BgratefulCwasteful Dmerciful答案与解析文章讲述的是作者跟同事在饭店吃饭的时候，因为浪费了食物而被罚款的故事，从中认识到了食物是社会的资源，我们不应当浪费这个道理

64、。36Arestaurant“饭店”；company“公司”；family“家庭”；bank“银行”。根据后一句We noticed a few customers, including several old ladies, were having their meal.可知，有几个客人在吃饭，所以是在饭店里。选A项。37Bcook “烧饭”；serve “端上”；gather “聚集”；miss “错过”。serve a dish常用搭配，意为“上菜”，选B项。38Ddesert“抛弃，遗弃”；refuse“拒绝”；oppose“反对”；finish“结束”。根据every bit可知，此

65、处意为他们吃掉盘子里的每一点食物。选D项。39Ckeep“保存”；sell“卖掉”；order“命令，预定”；make“制作”。order food常用搭配，“点食物”，因为“我”饿了，所以此处是“我”的同事帮我点了很多的食物，选C项。40Bsave“节约”；spend“度过，花费”；divide“分成”；find“发现”。根据dining可知，此处是spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，选B项。41Creach“到达”；pass“通过”；leave“离开”；see“看见”。结合上文，When we planned to leave, there was still a

66、bout one third of unconsumed (没吃光的) food left.所以是离开(leave)的时候，选C项。42Dappoint“任命”；know“知道”；realize“意识到”；hear“听到”。结合上下文，根据calling us可知，此处是听到别人在叫“我们”。选D项。43Bcurious“好奇的”；unhappy“不高兴的”；nervous“紧张的”；optimistic“乐观的”。根据后面的wasting so much food可知，她们叫住“我们”是对“我们”浪费食物的行为感到不满意，不高兴，选B项。44Apay“付钱”；ask“询问”；apply“申请

67、，利用”；account“说明，总计有，认为，得分”。根据句意理解，“我们”花钱买了“我们”的食物，“我们”剩多少食物跟你没关系。选A项。45Abusiness“商业，生意”；matter“事情”；mind“思维”；question“问题”。这里none of your business“不关你的事”是固定搭配，“我们”剩多少食物跟你没关系。选A项。46Bexcitedly“兴奋地”；immediately“立刻”；passively“被动地”；regularly“定期地”。根据句意理解，其中一个很生气，立刻拿出手机给某人打了个电话。选B项。47Crags“破烂衣服”；fashion“时尚”；

68、uniform“制服”；dream“梦想”。根据语境和常识可知，此处是一个穿着制服的警官到了。选C项。48Baward“奖励”；fine“罚款”；food“食物”；souvenir“纪念品”。根据下文的最后一段可知，这个警官给了“我们”50欧元的罚款。选B项。49Bhow“怎样”；what“什么”；it“它”；that无实义。该句为宾语从句，从句中缺少consume的宾语，故选B项。50Bbut“但是”；and“并且”；or“或者”；so“因此”。but是连词，表示转折。钱是你们的，但是资源是属于社会的，你没有任何理由可以浪费资源。选B项。51Dability“能力”；problem“问题”；

69、power“权力”；reason“原因”。词组have no reason for doing sth.“没有理由做”，选D项。52Cword“单词”；face“面孔”；heart“心脏”；ear“耳朵”。根据句意理解，因为“我们”都没有说话，所以此处意为“我们”在心里都赞同他的话，选C项。53Baccuse“指责”；apologize“道歉”；admit“承认”；approve“同意”。根据上文，“我们”心里赞同他的话，所以“我”的同事一直向他道歉。选B项。54Dstick“卡住，刺入”；throw“扔掉”；break“破坏”；keep“保持”。根据句意理解，“我们”把这个纪念品保留着，选D

70、项。55Chopeful“有希望的”；grateful“感激的”；wasteful“浪费的”；merciful“仁慈的，怜悯的”。根据上下文，前面作者他们很浪费，此处讲的是我们保留着它来提醒我们不再浪费，选C项。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Both the British and Americans like playing football. However, they play it quite _56_ (different). For most Am

71、ericans, British football, also _57_ (know) as soccer, is a bit dull and boring.American football is not like soccer. The ball is not round. It is like a big egg. Each team _58_ (make) up of eleven players. All the players can touch the ball with both _59_ (foot) and hands. Players sometimes kick th

72、e ball, _60_ they often throw the ball and run with it. If they can move it across the opposing teams goal line, they can get six points, _61_ is called a touchdown._62_ is not easy to move the ball. Eleven men in the opposing team do all they can _63_ (stop) the man with the ball. If he _64_ (fail)

73、 to move the ball ten yards, his team will have to kick the ball to the opposing team.In almost every big university in the USA, football is a popular sport. Whenever an important game is played, thousands of people come to watch it, _65_ (cheer) for their favorite teams.答案56differently57.known58.is

74、 made59.feet60.but61which62.It63.to stop64.fails65.cheering第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，在某商场购买了一款三星(Samsung) Galaxy Note 7，发现该手机有质量问题，影响使用。请你给商场销售经理写一封投诉信，描述商品的问题，并协商退款事宜。内容要点：1自己的身份，写信目的；2手机存在的问题(经常自动关机，手机电池不耐用，爆炸事件)；3提出退款申请。注意：1词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir，_Yours，Li

75、Hua范文Dear_Sir，I am writing to tell you that I bought a Samsung smartphone from your website last week. However, after using it I have found several problems. This smartphone has a lower volume compared with Chinamade types. Also I cant get accustomed to it when operating it, which has caused me much

76、 trouble. Especially the news that Samsung smartphones have gotten involved in many explosions has frequently been reported by media recently. All have a bad effect on my mood.Due to these reasons, I seed it back to you in the hope that you will refund my money according to your promise. I will be a

77、ppreciate if you do so.Looking for ward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua 第二节：概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。As is known to all, sports stars earn large amounts of money every year. LeBron James, the famous American basketball star, for instance, earns an income of more than 20 million do

78、llars a year. Some people hold the view that these stars do not deserve the high pay that they are getting. Some even argue that sports stars do nothing to society apart from entertaining people. Their contributions to society are much less than those made by doctors, firemen, scientists, professors

79、, etc. But I can never agree with that.While sports are for entertainment, it does not mean that they are not important to peoples life. Why do so many people go to see football matches and NBA games? It is because they enjoy the games, and they are willing to pay to watch the performances. Because

80、of the sports stars, our life becomes more exciting. Some sports stars gain honor for their country, and their countrymen are proud of them. They contribute to the spiritual wellbeing of their people.Whats more, sports stars usually are at the top level in their fields. In this world, you have to pa

81、y if you want the best. It is the same with sports. Skills in sports are like the skills in works of art. People will not say that Da Vincis painting Mona Lisa was bought for too much money. Most stars are skilled in their own field not only because of their talents but also because of their hard tr

82、aining. They have to keep performing at their peak to earn that good income.Their influence on the national economy can not be overlooked. Take NBA in America for example, the stars help to support not only the basketball industry, but also other related industries like sportswear and sports equipme

83、nt. Sports stars also make constant appearances in advertisements. Since they are well known in the world, they attract many peoples attention, which often leads to an immediate boom in the sales of the products that are advertised by them.I hope one day their accomplishments will be fully recognize

84、d._范文Different from some peoples views, the writer believes sports stars pay is not too high but reasonable. (要点1) First, sports stars performance bring people excitement and spiritual wellbeing. (要点2) Besides, they are the best in their fields thanks to their talents and hard training. (要点3) Lastly, sports stars like those in NBA contribute to the national economy by benefiting basketball industry, advertising industry as well as other related industries. (要点4)