2021届高考英语二轮复习 专题12“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练（二）专练.docx

1、第十二讲：“语法填空短文改错”组合练（二）(每组限时：20分钟)第一组.语法填空(2020运城高三模拟)Northern Kenya is a vast, varied and breathtakingly beautiful landscape _1_ you can find the “Towers of the Savanna” reticulated (网纹的) giraffes.They are one of Africans most impressive and popular animals, and yet the _2_ (adore) creatures are stil

2、l little studied and not well understood.However, before we could begin to research into these giraffes, they are facing _3_ (disappear)Across Africa, all giraffe populations _4_ (decline) by over 70 percent in the past 20 years.Main reasons are illegal hunting, land degradation (恶化) and lack _5_ li

3、ving places.The decrease led the IUCN Red List, an authoritative indicator of the health of the worlds biodiversity, to _6_ (official) list giraffes as one of the endangered species in December 2016._7_ is now clear that they need conservation efforts.To better understand the wildlife found here, Wi

4、ldwatch Kenya seeks _8_ (identify) and track the giraffes in conservation field sites.Its also high time that citizen scientists _9_ (invite) to help researchers look through the tens of thousands of photos taken by cameras _10_ (place) in strategic spots throughout the sites.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。肯尼亚北部是非洲最

5、受喜爱的动物之一网纹长颈鹿的家园，但这一动物目前已濒临灭绝。一个名叫“Wildwatch Kenya”的机构正致力于这些动物的保护工作。1where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句修饰空前的landscape，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。2adorable考查形容词。由空前的the和空后的creatures可判断，空处应用形容词形式，结合句意可知，此处表示讨人喜欢的，故应用adorable。3disappearance考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处作facing的宾语，故此处应用名词disappearance “绝迹”。disappearance是不可数名词。4ha

6、ve declined考查时态和主谓一致。由下文时间状语in the past 20 years可知，谓语动词用现在完成时，且主语all giraffe populations为复数，故填have declined。5of考查介词。此处表示栖息地不足。lack of .“缺乏”，为固定用法。6officially考查副词。修饰动词list应用副词，此处表示正式把长颈鹿列为濒危动物。7It考查代词。It在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。8to identify考查非谓语动词。seek后跟不定式作宾语，seek to do sth.表示“试图/设法做某事”。9were invite

7、d/should be invited考查虚拟语气和语态。此处是“Its (high) time that .”句型，意为“是时候了”，that从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语用一般过去时或者shoulddo，且should不可以省略。又因为从句主语scientists与invite之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。10placed考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词作定语修饰前面的cameras, place与cameras之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故填placed。.短文改错With our activity approach, Im now writing to invite you

8、to join us.Here are some detail about it.The activity will be organized to a farm from 9：00 am to 2：00 pm the next Sunday.What we had to do is gather together at the school gate at 8：30 am.We are expected to pay a visit to the farm first.After that we will enjoy picking vegetables by ourself.We also

9、 have the opportunity to look after animals for a while, without that I will be disappointing because of my passion for animals.Knowing that youre really into nature, I believe you will definite have an good time.答案：第一句：approachapproaching第二句：detaildetails 第三句：第二个toon; 去掉next前的the第四句：hadhave第六句：ours

10、elfourselves第七句：thatwhich; disappointingdisappointed第八句：definitedefinitely; ana第二组.语法填空(2020玉溪二模)In 1949 when the Peoples Republic of China was founded, _1_ number of people living in urban areas accounted for only about 10 percent of the total _2_ (populate)Today China is home _3_ more than half of

11、 the skyscrapers in the world.Of these, 680 are more than 200 meters tall.In addition, 310 skyscrapers _4_ (add) in the country since 2015.In contrast, only 33 new skyscrapers were built in the United States during the same period.One of the bestknown examples of skyscrapers in China is the Shanghai

12、 Tower, the nations _5_ (tall) and worlds second highest building._6_ (stand) in the heart of Lujiazui, the 132story building has 575,000 square meters of space _7_ can accommodate up to 40,000 people.The 114 _8_ (elevator) running inside the building have been arranged like metro lines, heading to

13、different floors and at different speeds.“What we want to achieve and demonstrate to developers and designers of skyscrapers around the world is _9_ we can make living and working in _10_ (high) populated cities more efficient, energysaving and fun through skyscrapers，” says Ge Qing, chief engineer

14、and architect of the building.As the first skyscraper in China that is more than 600 meters tall, the Shanghai Tower has the highest recognition of the energy and resource efficiency of a building.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了新中国成立以来，城市化进程加快，许多摩天大楼拔地而起，并向读者介绍了中国最高建筑上海中心大厦。1the考查冠词。这里要表达的是城镇人口的数量，要用the number

15、of表示“的数量”。故填the。2population考查名词。分析句子结构可知，the total和空白处共同组成of的宾语，需要一个名词。故填population。3to考查固定搭配。be home to意为“是的家，是的所在地”，此处指世界上超过一半的摩天大楼都在中国。故填to。4have been added考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，谓语动词add与主语skyscrapers之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；再根据时间状语since 2015可知，动作从过去开始并持续到现在，要用现在完成时。故填have been added。5tallest考查形容词最高级。这里与后句“世界第二高”

16、并列，表示它在中国最高，要用形容词最高级形式。故填tallest。6Standing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，Standing in the heart of Lujiazui作状语，stand与主语the building之间是主动关系，要用现在分词形式。故填Standing。7which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为space，空处在从句中作主语。故填which/that。8elevators考查名词复数。分析句子可知，elevator是可数名词，其前面有表示数量的114，要用复数形式。故填elevators。9how/that考查名词性从句。

17、分析句子结构可知，空白处引导表语从句，从句不缺成分，可以看作“要完成和展示”的内容，此时可用that引导；也可以看作需要一个表示方式的how，表达“我们是如何能使其实现的”，此时可用how引导。故填how/that。10highly考查副词。分析句子结构可知，high在句中修饰populated，表达“人口稠密”，要用副词形式。故填highly。.短文改错There are basically two ways to get work done.One is to work individual.In this way, people can decide for them when to s

18、tart to work and how to do it.Whats more, they will be able to learn how to solve the problems on their own.People may also choose to work in a team which they can learn from each other and help each other.Beside, they may work out better ways get work done by discussing.Personally, I prefer to work

19、 in a team, which offer me a chance to learn how to get along to others and to share my experience with them.As the work can be dividing among several people, it can be done efficiently.Teamwork is always importance.答案：第二句：individualindividually第三句：themthemselves第四句：去掉the第五句：whichwhere第六句：BesideBesi

20、des; get前加to第七句：offeroffers; along后的towith第八句：dividingdivided第九句：importanceimportant或在importance前加of第三组.语法填空(2020昆明高三模拟)Coronaviruses are a whole family of viruses.For the most part, they dont cause any real illness except the _1_ (occasion) cold.But from time to time, there is a rogue (变异的) coronav

21、irus that develops.This new virus, like those other rogue viruses, probably first _2_ (pass) on to humans from animals in 2019.The symptoms are similar _3_ flu.It is a respiratory (呼吸道) virus at the beginning.If you get the disease, you _4_ (have) a fever, cough and just feel uncomfortable.We dont h

22、ave _5_ direct anticoronavirus treatment.We can just manage the patients through symptomatic care and supportive care.Many patients already have survived this _6_ (infect)The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have this top of the mind.They have sent over a hundred people to New York, to San

23、 Francisco _7_ Los Angeles.They will be screening people, _8_ are arriving from particularly Wuhan, China, _9_ (see) whether they are sick or not.Laboratories around the world, are now working on _10_ (develop) a rapid diagnostic test and the other thing they are doing is starting to work on a vacci

24、ne.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2019年爆发的新冠肺炎的一些情况。1occasional考查形容词。作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词，故填occasional。2was passed考查时态、语态和主谓一致。由“in 2019”可知，用一般过去时态；表示“被传给”，所以用被动语态；主语This new virus为单数，故填was passed。3to考查介词。句意：症状与流感相似。be similar to “类似于”，故填to。4will have考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态，主句应该用一般将来时态，故填will have。5a考查冠词。句意：我们没有直接的抗冠

25、状病毒治疗。表示泛指，所以用不定冠词，故填a。6infection考查名词。作宾语，所以用名词；前面有this，所以用单数名词，故填infection。7and考查连词。根据句意“他们已经向纽约、旧金山和洛杉矶派出了一百多人”可知，前后是并列关系，故填and。8who考查定语从句。先行词为people，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用who。9to see考查非谓语动词。句意：他们将对特别是来自中国武汉的人进行筛查，看他们是否生病。作目的状语，所以用不定式，故填to see。10developing考查非谓语动词。作介词的宾语，所以用动名词，故填developing。.短文改错Many st

26、udents are suffered from nearsightedness.It is because the overuse of mobile phones, computers and iPads which their sight has been harmed.If your eyes are fixing on a small bright screen for a long time, your eyesight will be badly affected.Nearsightedness has brought much trouble to the students.I

27、t makes them able to see clearly what is being written on a blackboard.To have good eyesight, we must use eyes in a right way.Lets take up books and reading for a while in bright light.When reading, we should keep up a distance between the eyes and the books.When feeling tired, we should leave the b

28、ooks for a while and do the eyes exercise for relaxation.Only by using eyes in a health way can we have a pair of bright eyes.答案：第一句：sufferedsuffering第二句：because后加of; whichthat第三句：fixingfixed第五句：ableunable; athe第七句：readingread第八句：去掉up第九句：eyeseye第十句：healthhealthy第四组.语法填空(2020乌鲁木齐一模)Several thousand y

29、ears ago, the silk trade first reached Europe via the Silk Road, _1_ brought with it not only excellent silk clothes and decorative items, but also the ancient culture of the Far East.From then on, silk _2_ (regard) as the symbol of Eastern civilization.According to _3_ ancient Chinese legend, it wa

30、s the Yellow Emperor _4_ ordered the fibers woven into cloth and made into silk clothes, which were _5_ (extreme) soft and comfortable.Later generations worshiped the Yellow Emperor _6_ the God of Weaving.China is the birthplace of sericulture (养蚕)Sericulture, including planting mulberry trees, rais

31、ing silk worms and _7_ (produce) silk fabric, has been an essential form of labor in China for _8_ (century)The Chinese ancestors had invented flatweaving and figuredweaving techniques, and colored cloth using natural vermilion (朱红) dye.With the _9_ (improve) in loom construction and printing and dy

32、ing methods, more varieties of silk were developed.China possessed the most _10_ (advance) silk dying and weaving techniques of the ancient world.语篇解读：本文是说明文。几千年前，丝绸贸易第一次通过丝绸之路到达欧洲，不仅给西方带去了美丽的丝绸服装和装饰用品，而且带去了古老的东方文化，丝绸被视为东方文明的象征。1which考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句。空格处在句中指代前面的句子，此时要用关系词which，故本空填which。2was r

33、egarded考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，空处为谓语动词，主语silk与谓语动词是被动关系。根据语境可知，本句用一般过去时，故空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was regarded。3an考查冠词。根据语境可知，空格处在句中表示数量“一”，因为ancient 是以元音音素开头的，要用不定冠词an。4that/who考查强调句型。分析句子可知，本句是强调句。强调the Yellow Emperor，指人。故填that/who。5extremely考查副词。空格处在句中修饰形容词soft and comfortable，修饰形容词一般用副词形式，故填extremely。6as考查介词。根据语

34、境可知，空格在句中意为“作为”，因此用介词as。7producing考查非谓语动词。空格处在句中作介词including的宾语，要用动词的ing形式，故填producing。8centuries考查名词复数。句意：蚕桑业，包括种植桑树、养蚕和生产丝绸，几个世纪来一直是中国必不可少的劳动形式。根据句意可知，此处是指几个世纪，要用名词的复数形式，故填centuries。9improvement考查名词。空格处在句中作介词with的宾语，应用名词，故填名词improvement。10advanced考查形容词。空格处在句中作定语，修饰名词silk dying and weaving techniqu

35、es。根据语境可知，此处是指最先进的。故填advanced。.短文改错Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of my dream.Some mention the Chinese Dream.And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream.We are all believe that this dream will come true in the future.I also talked about my own dream.

36、I had always wanted to be a doctor.Not only can doctors save peoples life, but also they are doing a respectably job.Doctors can help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge.To realize my dream, I should try to study hardly from now on.I must learn as much as I can get into

37、 a good medical college, which I can prepare myself fully for the job of a doctor.答案：第二句：mentionmentioned第三句：histheir第四句：去掉are第六句：hadhave第七句：lifelives; respectablyrespectable第八句：withoutwith第九句：hardlyhard第十句：get前加to; whichwhere第五组.语法填空(2020榆林高三模拟)When someone has _1_ (deep) hurt you, it can be very d

38、ifficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly _2_ (benefit) to your physical, and mental health.So far, research _3_ (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep.“People who forgive show _4_ (little) anger and more ho

39、pefulness，” says Dr Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good.“So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people _5_ (feel) more energetic.”So when someone has hurt you, cool down first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something _6_ gives you pleasure: a b

40、eautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Dont wait for an _7_ (apologize)“Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing，” says Dr Luskin.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things in _8_ same way.So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waitin

41、g a very long time.”Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean _9_ (accept) the action of the person who upsets you.Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.Finally, try to see things from the other persons perspective.You may realize that he or she is ac

42、ting out of ignorance.To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to _10_ (you) from that persons point of view.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了受到别人的伤害后如何应对的具体做法。1deeply考查副词。修饰动词应用副词，此处表示抽象性的行为和状况或者表示情感色彩，应用以ly结尾的同源副词，因此填deeply。2beneficial考查形容词。be后跟形容词作表语，因此用benefit的形容词形式beneficial。3has shown考查动词的时态和主谓一致

43、。so far为现在完成时的时间状语，因此用现在完成时。research为单数，故谓词动词用第三人称单数。故填has shown。4less考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的more forgiveness可知，此处填little的比较级。故填less。5to feel考查非谓语动词。根据allow sb.to do sth.可知，应用动词不定式。故填to feel。6that考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句，且先行词为不定代词something，故只能用that。7apology考查名词。根据不定冠词an可知，此处用名词形式，故填apology。8the考查冠词。in the same w

44、ay “用同样的方法”， same一般与the连用。故填the。9accepting考查非谓语动词。根据句意“接下来记住，宽恕并不一定意味着接受那个让你烦恼的人的行为”可知，此处考查mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填accepting。10yourself考查代词。此空与主语you形成互指关系，因此用反身代词。故填yourself。.短文改错As we all know, culture is similar with an iceberg.There are cultural roles where are obvious and easily to unde

45、rstand.Most of our cultural values, however, is not clear or hidden.For example, when you will visit a restaurant in Japan, people may sit in the floor and use chopsticks to eat.These eat habits are easy to come across.You may not know, therefore, that its common for a man to sit crosslegged on the

46、floor, but its not considered acceptable for woman to do so.You have to study peoples body language to understanding this less obvious cultural rule.答案：第一句：withto第二句：wherethat/which; easilyeasy第三句：isare第四句：去掉will; inon第五句：eateating第六句：thereforehowever; woman前加a第七句：understandingunderstand第六组.语法填空(202

47、0咸阳高三模拟)Tea culture is defined by the way tea is made and _1_ (consume), by the way the people communicate with tea, _2_ by the aesthetics (美学) surrounding tea drinking.It includes aspects of tea production, tea brewing, tea arts and ceremony, society, history, health, ethics, education, and communi

48、cation and media issues.Tea ceremonies, with _3_ (it) roots in the Chinese tea culture, differ among eastern countries.However, it may also differ in preparation, such as in Tibet, _4_ tea is commonly brewed with salt and butter.Different regions also favor different _5_ (variety) of teablack, or oo

49、long, and use different flavorings, such as milk, sugar or herbs.The temperature and strength of the tea likewise varies _6_ (wide)Due to the importance of tea in Chinese society and culture, tea houses can _7_ (find) in most Chinese neighborhoods and business districts.Tea culture in China differs

50、_8_ that of Europe, Britain or Japan in such things as preparation methods, tasting methods and the occasions for which it is consumed.Even now, in both casual and _9_ (form) Chinese occasions, tea is consumed regularly.In addition to _10_ (be) a drink, Chinese tea is used in traditional Chinese med

51、icine and in Chinese cuisine.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了茶文化，包括茶的制作和消费方式，人们与茶的交流方式，并说明茶道起源于中国及中国的茶文化与其他国家的不同。1consumed考查动词的语态。分析句子可知，空处的词和made都是从句中谓语动词的一部分，都应用过去分词的形式，故填consumed。2and考查连词。分析句子可知，前后两句为并列关系，故填and。3its考查代词。分析句子可知，空中的词修饰名词roots作定语，应用it的形容词性物主代词，故填its。4where考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tibet，在从

52、句中作地点状语，故填where。5varieties考查名词复数。根据下文列出的茶可知，这里是不同种类的茶，variety作为种类是可数名词，应变为复数形式，把y变i加es，故填varieties。6widely考查副词。分析句子可知，空处的词修饰动词varies作状语，应用副词形式，故填widely。7be found考查语态。分析句子可知，空中缺少谓语动词，位于can后应用动词原形，且主语和谓语之间是被动关系，故填be found。8from考查介词。短语differ from意为“不同于”，故填from。9formal考查形容词。分析句子可知，空中的词修饰名词occasions作定语，应

53、用形容词，故填formal。10being考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，in addition to为固定短语，意为“除之外”，to为介词，后应接动名词，故填being。.短文改错Dear Mike，Im glad to have received your letter says that you are interested in China.Now I am writing to sincere invite you to visit China, where wont let you down.As you know, China, with a long history and gr

54、eat culture, have a sea of famous cities and different types of place of interest for you to explore.Among them you cant miss out the Great Wall! Besides, you can also enjoy its various delicious foods and convenience transport like highspeed trains and sharing bikes.They will sure give you the bran

55、d new experience!Looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours，Li Hua答案：第一句：sayssaying或在says前加which/that第二句：sinceresincerely; wherewhich第三句：havehas; placeplaces第四句：去掉out第五句：convenienceconvenient; sharingshared第六句：suresurely; thea第七组.语法填空Jimmy was out of a job and decided _1_ (attend) a job interview last

56、 Monday.His _2_ (appoint) was at 10 am and it was already 8：30.While _3_ (wait) for a bus to the company, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy, _4_ was once a car mechanic (修理工), immediately went up to lend him a hand.Jimmy

57、_5_ (success) got the car repaired and wouldnt accept any money for the service.Knowing that Jimmy had to rush for an interview, the old man insisted he _6_ (drive) Jimmy to the company.And Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.One by one, the app

58、licants left the interviewers office looking _7_ (disappoint)Finally, Jimmys name _8_ (call)Jimmy entered the office and to his surprise, he saw the old man whom he helped earlier in the morning._9_ turned out that he was the general manager of the company and Jimmy was one of the applicants of his

59、company.What _10_ coincidence!“Welcome to my company! I believe youll be a trustworthy worker，” the manager said.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Jimmy在赶着去面试的路上帮助了一位老人修车，并且没有收任何费用。结果证明，他在帮助别人的同时，也帮助了自己。1to attend考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”。2appointment考查名词。空格中所填单词在句中作主语，故用appoint的名词形式。3waiting考查状语从句的省略。此处

60、为省略形式，完整表达为While he was waiting for a bus to the company。4who考查定语从句。关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Jimmy。5successfully考查副词。空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用success的副词形式。6(should) drive考查虚拟语气。insist意为“坚决要求”，后跟that从句作宾语时，从句谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。7disappointed考查形容词。此处表示“看起来很失望”。8was called考查时态和语态。Jimmys name是谓语动词动作的承受者

61、，故用被动语态；这里说的是过去发生的事，故用一般过去时。9It考查代词。句型it turned out that .的意思是“结果发现”。10a考查冠词。What a coincidence为常用表达，表示“真巧”。.短文改错Last Sunday I went to a animal hospital to help the doctors there. I arrived at the hospital early in the morning. And there were already much work to do：giving the pets food and water, a

62、nd even giving them kisses on the heads.At first, they looked at me with frightening eyes. A doctor says to them，“Dont worry, and everything will be OK.” I washed a dogs hurt leg. I worked careful to make sure I didnt hurt him. I wished he could know we were just trying help him. It was a long day a

63、nd the work made me tired, and I was very happy. I knew I loved animal. And the animals knew I loved him. They enjoyed about my care with love!答案：第一句：aan第三句：werewas第四句：frighteningfrightened第五句：sayssaid第七句：carefulcarefully第八句：help前加to第九句：第二个andbut第十句：animalanimals第十一句：himthem第十二句：去掉about第八组.语法填空(2020

64、合肥一模)A painting with a _1_ (long) of 1,014.37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for the longest drawing by an individual artist.The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday, September 14th, 2019, _2_ is surrounded by the verdant (翠绿的) mountains of an early autumn, a

65、nd the painter unfolded the painting with great care _3_ the presence of many viewers._4_ took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the blackandwhite painting named Yongsheng in Chinese, meaning living forever.Clearly _5_ (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for

66、peace and harmony in the world.In fact, Guo Feng is _6_ (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter.And one of his songs, Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for _7_ (decade)The painting is made up of 10 subthemes, and was created _

67、8_ (large) using marker pens.“I _9_ (draw) for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am，” said Guo.“Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedentedly (空前地) lonely and quiet time for me _10_ (look) into my past, today and the future，” he added.语篇解读：

68、本文是一篇新闻报道。跨界音乐人郭峰创作的长1 014.37米的画作永生获得了一项“单人创作的最长的画作”吉尼斯世界纪录称号。1length考查名词。此处表示一幅长达1 014.37米的画作。根据空前的a和空后的of可知，此处应用名词， a length of .“长达”，所以填length。2which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中充当主语，修饰前面的先行词“the Simatai Great Wall”，应用关系代词which来引导该从句。3in考查固定用法。此处表示当着许多观看者的面，in the presence of sb.意为“在某人面前，当着某人

69、的面”，为固定用法。4It考查代词。分析句子结构可知，该句真正的主语为“to complete the .meaning living forever”，空处作形式主语，所以填It。5inspired考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构和空后的“by”可知，inspire和其逻辑主语he为动宾关系，所以填inspired。6more familiar考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的比较级符号than并结合语境可知，空处含有比较的含义，应用形容词的比较级。familiar为多音节词，比较级为more familiar，所以填more familiar。7decades考查名词复数。此处表示数十年来，他的

70、歌曲让世界充满爱享誉全国，for decades为习惯用法，表示“数十年来”。8largely考查副词。修饰空后的动词using，需要用副词，所以填largely。9have been drawing考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“for more than 10 hours a day over the past months”可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时刻，强调动作在完成过程中的持续性、重复性。所以填have been drawing。10to look考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作定语。.短文改错Ten years ag

71、o, I had an idea of extracting (提炼) preciously metals from used batteries.I was eager for the support of my father.A few years late, my father agreed with me.He decided offer me some funds to set up the company.In order to run the company well, I got on the fight down to Switzerland, on where I stud

72、ied advanced production technology and management styles for three month.In my view, that was entirely likely for the company to achieve an annual profit approaching $3 million.With my hard work, I do achieve my aim.When asking why I had chosen the project, I said, “Recycling used batteries can save resources, protect the environment or benefit future generations.”答案：第一句：preciouslyprecious第三句：latelater第四句：decided后加to; thea 第五句：去掉第二个on; monthmonths 第六句：thatit 第七句：dodid 第八句：askingasked; orand