2021-2022学年广西贺州市平桂区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案.doc

1、2021-2022学年广西贺州市平桂区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）题号 听 力笔 试总分IIIIIIIVVIIIIIIIVVVI得分听力（30分）听力选择题（请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内）题号12345678910111213答案题号141516171819202122232425答案I. 听句子，选画面。(每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。（每个句子读一遍） A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5. II. 听句子，选答语。（每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语。（每个句

2、子读一遍）6. A. No, I dont.B. Youre right.C. Good idea.7. A. Yes, I have. B. Thank you.C. Sorry, Ms. Clark. 8. A. Two days. B. At two oclock. C. Twice a week.9. A. I think so. B. I love it.C. Its a comedy.10. A. It was sunny. B. It was Monday.C. It was in the park. III. 对话理解。（每小题1分，共10分）A.听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。（

3、每段对话读两遍）11. Where will the boy go tomorrow?A. To school.B. To the zoo.C. To the museum.12. What size bowl of noodles does Grace want?A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.13. Why does the boy feel tired?A. Because he has a fever.B. Because he doesnt get enough sleep. C. Because he has to study all day at scho

4、ol.14. Who often does the housework in Kates family?A. Kates mother.B. Kates father.C. Kates grandmother.15. What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon?A. She was sleeping. B. She was doing housework. C. She was answering the phone. B.听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第1617小题。（对话读两遍）16. What does Jim like doing? A.

5、Drawing.B. Reading.C. Swimming. 17. What time will Jim help look after the children? A. At 4:30.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:30.C.听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第1820小题。（对话读两遍）18. Whats wrong with Becky? A. She hurt her leg. B. She lost her money. C. She doesnt have enough money.19. How much is a hat? A. About 30 dollars.B.

6、 About 40 dollars.C. About 50 dollars.20. Which is the mans advice? A. Sell some books. B. Find a job in the restaurant. C. Play the guitar on the street. IV. 短文理解。 (每小题1分，共5分)听短文，根据短文内容，回答第2125小题。（短文读两遍）21. When will Betty and her parents get to Beijing?A. June 30.B. July 1.C. July 10.22. Who will

7、show them around Beijing?A. Bettys uncle.B. Bettys parents.C. Bettys Chinese friends.23. What will they do in Beijing?A. Buy some gifts.B. Take some photos.C. Visit some Chinese homes. 24. Where will they go after visiting Beijing?A. Shanghai.B. Hangzhou.C. Guilin. 25. How long will their whole trip

8、 take?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks. V. 听短文，填信息。（每小题1分，共5分）听短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在相应的横线上。（短文读两遍)David is a student. He is 26 years old. He is glad to be a volunteer. He 27 to help more people in trouble. Last year, Davids left 28 was badly hurt. He had to stay in hospital for two months

9、. He was lonely at first, but then many people visited him, 29 even brought him an MP4. “Everybody may need others help some day. Being a volunteer is 30 . We should help each other,” he said.26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 笔试（90分）I. 单项选择。从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（请将正确的答 案代号字母填入下表相应序号内，每小题1分，共10分）题号313233343

10、53637383940答案31. Whats the matter with Lisa? She has a . She shouldnt eat so much.A. coldB. feverC. coughD. stomachache 32. Mandy always arrives at school early, but to surprise, she was late for school this morning.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours33. Jimmy, the bike boy has run out of money, we need to some

11、 ideas to help him.A. put upB. come up withC. cheer upD. clean up 34. Would you like to go to the library with me, Tony? Im going to some books about robots.A. borrowB. lendC. buyD. sell35. Its a little far from your home to the farm. take the bus there? It will be faster.A. LetsB. How aboutC. Could

12、 youD. Why dont you36. I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do? I think you could call him _ you can say sorry to him.A. untilB. so thatC. becauseD. although 37. Its 7:00 a.m. now. Mr. King is exercising. But he his bedroom at 7:00 a.m. yesterday. A. cleansB. cleanedC. is clean

13、ingD. was cleaning 38. We hope the rainstorm will stop soon, but the weather report said that it would rain than before.A. heavyB. heavierC. heavilyD. more heavily 39. Could you please wash my clothes for me? . I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet. A. Sure.B. No problem.C. Sorry, I cant.D

14、. No, you cant. 40. What are you doing, Tom? Im making some plans in an old peoples home this summer.A. workB. workedC. workingD. to work II. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。（请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内，10小题，每小题1分，共10分）题号41424344454647484950答案Ms. Brown is an English teacher. Yesterday in cla

15、ss, one student said, “I 41 to read more English books a year ago. I think reading is 42 for me. I can learn a lot from books. But I have a problem. When I meet a word I dont know for the first time, I look up(查阅) the word in a 43 . Then I go on reading. Sometimes when I meet the same word for the 4

16、4 time 10 minutes later, I cant remember the meaning of the word. Then I 45 look it up again. What should I do?” Ms. Brown said it was an interesting 46 and she gave the answer. She said, “It is 47 that you cant remember the new word right away. Usually, you need to see the word 5 times 48 you remem

17、ber it. Maybe there 49 some words you need to see 10 to 15 times. When we learn a new word, we need to know 50 ways. Id like to show them to you in next class.”41. A. startB. startsC. startedD. was starting42. A. badB. goodC. easyD. boring 43. A. bookB. newspaperC. notebookD. dictionary 44. A. first

18、 B. secondC. thirdD. fourth 45. A. mayB. canC. shouldD. have to46. A. report B. adviceC. questionD. situation47. A. normal B. enjoyableC. dangerousD. fantastic48. A. if B. soC. afterD. before 49. A. be B. amC. isD. are 50. A. any B. allC. someD. much III.阅读理解。（请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内，15小题，每小题2分，共30分）题号

19、515253545556575859606162636465答案AName: NyQuilUsage (用途): Use it when you have a headache, sore throat, fever, or cough.How much to use:Adults (成人) and children over 12: 2 spoons every 4 hoursChildren aged 6 to 12: 1 spoon every 6 hoursChildren under 6 and old people: Ask a doctorWarning (警告): Stop u

20、sing and ask a doctor if you get worse or you dont get better in 7 days.Time: Use it before November l6th, 2022.根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。51. What is NyQuil?A. A kind of food. B. A kind of fruit. C. A kind of drink. D. A kind of medicine.52. How much NyQuil do Children under 6 use?A. Ask a doctor. B. 1 spoon ev

21、ery 4 hours.C. 1 spoon every 6 hours. D. 2 spoons every 4 hours.53. When cant you use NyQuil?A. May l6th, 2022. B. July l6th, 2022.C. September l6th, 2022. D. December l6th, 2022.BIt is a great honor when someone ask you for advice. But sometimes it may be a big challenge（挑战） for you. When someone a

22、sks you for advice, you must want to help the person and give him/her some good advice. But do you know how to give advice? Here are some tips for you.* Listen to the person carefully.You can ask some questions about the persons situation. Learn as much as possible about it. Being an active listener

23、 will help you give good advice.* Try to put yourself in the persons situation.Think about what you would do if you were in the same situation. In this way, you can help to make the right decision.* Give different choices(选择) to the problem.Sometimes there are many choices for one problem. You can d

24、iscuss the choices with the person. Think it over, and you can help to find the best choice.*Be honest.If your advice has another result, tell the person about it. If you dont know how to work out the problem, be honest. You can tell the person to ask others for advice.54.How many tips does the writ

25、er talk about? A.Three.B.Four.C. Five.D. Six. 55.How can we help to make the right decision?A. Be honest.B.Discuss the choices with the person.C. Be an active listener.D.Put ourselves in the persons situation.56.What does the underlined word “honest” mean?A.诚实的B. 虚伪的C.善良的D.坏心眼的57.Which can be the be

26、st title for the passage?A. How to Help People?B.How to Give Advice? C.How to Be Honest?D.How to Ask Questions? CEthan is 21 years old now. His classmates often laughed at his build before. “People always laughed at my build when I was really young. It started in primary school, went all the way thr

27、ough middle school, high school and into college,” Ethan said. He reached his top weight(体重) of 378 pounds (磅) two years ago.Ethan knew he had to make a change, so he started eating less and exercising more. He was able to lose 30 pounds by himself before joining Anytime Fitness, a 24-hour gym (健身房)

28、. He exercised hard there every day. Just 18 months later, Ethan lost about half of his body weight. Ethan is now telling others to live in more active (积极的) and healthier ways. He goes to a local walking group twice a week to help others get out of heavy weight, “I want people to know that they hav

29、e to keep doing it,” he said. “You cant make it in one night. Its going to take time.”He ran in the Chicago Marathon on October 13. He also raised money for a group called Action for Healthy Kids. It helps to make schools healthier places for kids to grow up. 58. Why did Ethans classmates laugh at h

30、im before? A. Because he was too fat.B. Because he was too thin. C.Because he was too tall.D. Because he was too short.59.When did Ethan reach his top weight?A.At the age of 17.B.At the age of 18. C.At the age of 19.D. At the age of 20. 60.How often does Ethan help others in a local walking group? A

31、. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C.Once a month.D. Twice a month.61. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Ethan decided to make a change. B.Ethan did something to help children lose weight. C.Ethan raised money for the group Action for Healthy Kids.D.Ethan tried to lose his weight and help people live a h

32、ealthier life.D Im Lily. I tried to ask my children to do some simple chores when they were only three years old. They had two chores at first.Making Me CoffeeThis needed them to count(数) out 8 spoons of coffee beans (豆) into a coffee grinder (研磨机); then grind them for 20 seconds (they had to count

33、slowly to 20). Next, they should pour the coffee grinds into the basket, count out 8 cups of water and pour it into the machine. As you can see, there was a math exercise behind. Cleaning the DishesCleaning the dishes needed three steps in our house. I let one of my children brush the dishes, the ot

34、her one wash the dishes with water carefully. And I would dry and put away the dishes. Through the cleaning, they could learn how to work together. In order to make the chore interesting, I even wrote a song called Keep the Washing Going! My children always felt happy when they sang the song with me

35、.My children are 11 years old, they now do chores such as cleaning the floors, taking out the rubbish and giving the dog a shower every day, and they can have fun when doing chores on their own.62. How old were Lilys children when they began to do some simple chores?A. 2 years old.B. 3 years old.C.

36、7 years old.D. 11years old. 63. What did Lilys children have to do while grinding the coffee beans? A. Count slowly to 20.B. Pour the water into the machine. C. Count out 8 cups of water.D. Pour the coffee grinds into the basket.64. What could Lilys children learn through cleaning the dishes?A. How

37、to sing.B. How to dry the dishes. C. How to work together.D. How to put away the dishes.65. How do Lilys children feel about doing chores?A. Bad.B. Boring.C. Difficult.D. Interesting.IV.补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号填在下面的表格中。（有一项是多余的）题号6667686970答案A: Whats the matter, Emma? Are

38、you OK?B: I went down the stairs(楼梯) and fell down. 66 A: Oh, I hope not. 67 A. Which leg?B. What should I do?C. Let me have a look.D. Im afraid my leg is broken.E. But how can we go to the hospital?F. Could you please take me to the hospital?B: The left one.A: 68 B: It hurts right here.A: I think y

39、oud better go to see the doctor and take an X-ray.B: 69 A: Of course. Lets go at once.B: 70 A: Lets go by taxi.B: All right.第卷V.综合填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） hit and a fast while blood on arrive I good（一）选词填空：阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。请将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上，每空只能填一词。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I was walking to the s

40、tation at six oclock last Saturday morning. At that early hour, there wasnt much traffic 71 there werent many people. When I was near the station, a car suddenly came and 72 a lamp post(路灯柱). It was traveling too 73 ! I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot

41、 of 74 on his face. More and more people came to see what happened 75 I was taking care of the driver. A man called the police and a young woman phoned for 76 ambulance(救护车). A policeman came a few minutes later and asked 77 a lot of questions about the accident. After a while, the ambulance 78 and

42、the driver was sent to the hospital. 79 Monday morning, I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much 80 , and he would leave the hospital after a few days rest.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. （二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。（10小题，每小题1分，共1

43、0分）81. “Fold your (衬衫), they are everywhere!” The angry mother shouted to her son.82. The old mans children work in another city, so he lives （单独）in his hometown.83. Dale doesnt work hard at school, he often c (抄袭) his friends homework.84. My mother talks with me about the (重要性) of health again and

44、again. 85. When I got to Uncle Johns home last Sunday, he was (修理) a broken radio.86. Timmy was ill, the doctor told him to l down and rest at home. 87. On my way to the park this morning, I helped a dog find its o .88. Jenny wasnt careful enough when she used the knife, she cut h . 89. I have too m

45、uch stress from school. I cant fall a the night before I take an exam.90. With the help of the hearing aids(助听器), the deaf boy heard her mother for the first time, he felt e .VI.书面表达（共15分） .假如你是李明，你的网友Tom写了一封邮件，向你抱怨他的父母总是让他早起。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，告诉他早起的重要性，并鼓励他早起。提示: 1. 早晨可以呼吸更新鲜的空气;提示: 2. 晨练有益身体健康;提示: 3

46、. 有充足的时间做好一天的学习计划。要求: 1. 包含所有提示，可适当发挥;要求: 2. 70词左右，开头和格式已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Tom, I m sorry to hear that your parents always ask you to get up early, but Id like to say that getting up early is helpful in many ways. First, we all need fresh Yours， Li Ming 参考答案：1-5 BCEDA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BACB

47、B 21-25 BACCB26. 18 / eighteen 27. hopes 28. arm 29. someone 30. great31-35 DCBAD 36-40 BDDCD 41-45 CBDBD 46-50 CADDC 51-55 DADBD 56-60 ABACB 61-65 DBACD 66-70 DACFE 71. and72. hit73. fast74. blood75. while 76. an77. me78. arrived79. On80. better 81. shirts82. alone83. copies84. importance85. repair

48、ing86. lie 87. owner88. herself89. asleep90. excited书面表达：Dear Tom, I m sorry to hear that your parents always ask you to get up early, but Id like to say that getting up early is helpful in many ways. First, we all need fresh air, but the air is fresher in the morning. Second, it is healthy for us t

49、o do morning exercise. If you keep on doing that, you will be healthy and stay fine every day. Third, getting up early can help you have time to plan your study for the day. We cannot study well without a good plan.You may find it very difficult to have the habit of getting up early, but you should

50、have a try. Good luck! Yours， Li Ming 书面表达评分细则： 1评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。2本大题满分为15分，词数不能少于60多于100词。不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。一档12-15分包含所有要点，应用比较丰富的语言结构和词汇， 用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。 二档9-11分基本包含所有要点，应用比较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。三档6-8分内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语

51、言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。四档3-5分只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。五档0-3分只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。听力原文1. The girl has curly hair.2. John went to the beach last week.3. Cindy has to take dancing lessons on Saturdays.4. Please help me feed my cat this evening, Tony.5. My grandmother likes drinking hot tea wi

52、th honey.6. Lets make fruit salad.7. Have a good day at school.8. How often do you go swimming?9. What do you think of the movie?10. How was the weather yesterday？11.1M: Mom, could you please wake me up at six oclock tomorrow morning? Im going to thezoo with my friends. 16.1W: Sure.12.1M: Id like a

53、small bowl of beef noodles. What would you like, Grace?16.1W: Im hungry, Id like a large bowl.13.1M: Mrs. White. I feel really tired. 16.1W: Let me see. Well, you have a fever.14.1M: Kate, who often does the housework in your family, your father or your mother? 16.1W: Neither. In my family, my grand

54、mother does.15.1M: I called you yesterday afternoon, but your mother said you were too busy to answer the phone. 16.1W: Yes. Well. In fact, I was sleeping when you called me. 16-17.116.1M: Hello, Ms. Clark. Id like to be a volunteer. 16.1W: Well, what do you like doing, Jim? 12.1M: I love reading an

55、d telling stories.16.1W: Are you good with kids?16.1M: Yes, sure. 16.1W: You can help look after children at four thirty every day after school.16.1M: Great. Thank you! 18-20:16.1M: You look unhappy, Becky. Whats wrong?16.116.1W: I want to buy a hat for my mother on Mothers Day. But I dont have enou

56、gh money.12.1M: How much is a hat?16.1W: Its about 40 dollars. But I only have 30 dollars. 16.1M: The restaurant near our school needs help on weekends. Why not find a job there? Then you can get some money. 16.1W: Thats a good idea. Thanks a lot!16.1M: Youre welcome.21-25:Betty is very happy becaus

57、e her parents will take her to China for vacation. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They dont have any friends in China, but Bettys uncle works there and he will show them around Beijing. They will visit the Great Wall and Tiananmen Square. They will also

58、visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Guilin. The whole trip will take two weeks. Betty is sure she will have a great time in China. 26-30: David is a student. He is eighteen years old. He is glad to be a volunteer. He hopes to help more

59、 people in trouble. Last year, Davids left arm was badly hurt. He had to stay in hospital for two months. He was lonely at first, but then many people visited him, someone even brought him an MP4. “Everybody may need others help some day. Being a volunteer is great, we should help each other”, he said.