安徽省泗县二中2022学年高二英语下学期期末检测试题.docx

1、2022-2022学年度第二学期泗县二中高二期末卷英语第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1Health comes first. We should _ everyday to _.A. take exercise, keep fit B. take exercises, keep fitC. take exercise, keep health D. take exercises, keep healthy2Mr. Robert is _ our teacher. He is also our friend.A. no more thanB. less thanC. more thanD. no

2、less than3She was scared the yard because she was scared by the big dog at the gate. A. to go into; to be bitten; layB. of going into; to bite; lyingC. of going into; to bite; layingD. to go into; of being bitten; lying4The Great Wall is _ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every yea

3、r.A. so well-known a B. a so well-known C. such well-known a D. a such well-known5The students competed _the honor of winning _each other _the school sports meet. A.in ;with;against B.against;for;at C.for;against;in D. about;in;with6 -I heard Tom was badly injured in the football match. -_, lets go

4、and see him.A. If not B. If any C. If so D. If ever7Does the young man standing at the gate_ the car?No. The car is _ his father.A. in possession of ；in the possession ofB. have possession of; take possession ofC. have possession of; in the possession ofD. in the possession of; take possession of8Th

5、e water and soil conservation project resulted in farmers _ the crops on the farmland _ trees and grass. A. to replace; with B. to replace; for C. replacing; with D. replacing; for 9- Since the end of last century, she has been trying to be a famous singer. Now she has realized her dream.- As the sa

6、ying goes, “_”A . Good beginning is half done.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CSlow but sure wins the raceDFailure is the mother of success.10What _ you to get bored with her? _was her laziness and unkindness.A. made; It B. caused; That C. led; It D. got; That11Pointing to the house on _ roof

7、 grew lots of bush , the old man told me that was _ I would stay. A.its ; what B.whose; what C.whose; where D.its; where12_, his mother has to take care of him at home.A. Being ill B. He being ill C. He is ill D. His to be ill13I do hope the film _ tomorrow will be much more wonderful than the one _

8、 yesterday.A. to show; shownB. to be shown; being shownC. to be shown; shownD. to show; having been shown14He is good at _ himself _ new things, which makes me admired.A. adjusting, to B. being adapted, toC. being adjusted, to D. adapted, to15In the north of our town _, which dates back to the Ming

9、Dynasty.A. an old temple stands B. stands an old temple C. does an old temple stand D. an old temple does stand16 _ St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when first _! A. There followed; built B. There following ; built C. There followed; buildingD. T

10、here following ; building17- Peter, do you know who_ my dictionary ?-Sorry , I dont know . I didnt do it .A. has taken away B. was taking away C. had taken away D. is taking away18 , I believe, and you will find the boy is very outgoingAHaving a talk with the studentBOne talk with the studentCGiven

11、a talk with the studentDIf you have a talk with the student19The organizers promise_wins the first prize a chance to go abroad。A.whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever20In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _.A. our holiday will be betterB. our holid

12、ay will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be二、完型填空One afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early so I 21 the car by the roadside and waited for her. As I looked 22 the car window, there was a small park wher

13、e I saw a little boy, around two years old, 23 freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short 24 . The boy had a big smile on his face 25 he had just been set free from some sort of 26 . The boy would then fall to the grass, 27 , and without hesitation or without looking back at his mother,

14、run as fast as he could again, still with a 28 on his face. Kids, when they fall down, dont view their falling down as failure, but 29 , they treat it as a learning experience. They try and try again until they 30 . While I was touched by the boys persistence, I was 31 touched by the manner in which

15、 he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 32 and so natural no signs of fear, nervousness, or of being discouraged. His only 33 was to run freely and to do it as effectively as he could. He was just being a 34 just being himselfbeing completely in the moment. He was not looking for 35 or was not worr

16、ying about whether 36 was watching. He didnt seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him 37 and that it would be 38 if he did fall. No, all that 39 to him was to accomplish the task, to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that 40 and experience,

17、 and have successfully brought that lesson with me in my many pursuits（追求) in life.21A. droveB. startedC. parkedD. broke22A. outsideB. downC. towardD. over23A. playingB. smilingC. rollingD. running24A. wayB. lengthC. timeD. distance25A. even ifB. as ifC. so long asD. now that26A. parkB. caveC. priso

18、nD. castle27A. get upB. take upC. break downD. lie down28A. tearB. smileC. pleasureD. surprise29A. howeverB. insteadC. thereforeD. anyhow30A. stopB. winC. achieveD. succeed31A. luckily B. apparentlyC. actuallyD. equally32A. confidentB. joyfulC. quietD. proud33A. worryB. dreamC. aimD. hope34A. boyB.

19、childC. player D. winner35A. chance B. fortuneC. approvalD. trouble36A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. one37A. failB. runC. fallD. cry38A. embarrassingB. disappointingC. frighteningD. amusing39A. happenedB. contributedC. relatedD. mattered40A. discoveryB. observationC. storyD. incident三、阅读理解Americans

20、 often plan social gatherings（社交聚会）on short notice, so dont be surprised if you get invited to someones home or to see a movie or baseball game without much warning. If the time is convenient (方便) for you, surely accept their invitation. But if youre busy, dont be afraid to decline the invitation, p

21、erhaps suggesting a time that would be better. Your host wont be shamed. Invitations are usually sent in person or over the telephone. The main exception(例外) is for some formal occasions, in which case a written invitation will be mailed. You would normally receive a written invitation to a wedding(

22、婚礼). For a casual(不正式的)dinner invitation, dont arrive more than 5 minutes early, because your host may still be preparing for your visit. Arriving more than 10 minutes late is considered rude if very few people were invited. If many people were invited, its OK to arrive a little late, even as much a

23、s half an hour late. For example, its OK to arrive late for a party, for a potluck (家常便饭) dinner or for a social gathering inviting a large group of people. If youre invited for dinner, its proper to bring the host a bottle of wine, a gift basket of fruit, a box of candy (糖果), or a bouquet(束)of flow

24、ers. Dont bring roses, as men often give roses to women on a date (约会). If you wish to thank the host for his or her hospitality (好客), its right to call or send a brief (简单的) written thank-you note the next day.41The passage is to tell us _.A. how to accept Americans invitations.B. something about A

25、merican social visits.C. something about American business visits.D. how to make a living in America.42The underlined word “decline” in the first paragraph most probably means _.A. acceptB. receiveC. refuseD. follow43If an American only invites you to his home for an informal supper at 7:30p.m., you

26、d better get to his house at _.A. 7:15p.m.B. 7:35p.m.C. 7:45p.m.D. 7:55p.m.44In America, invitations to a wedding are often sent _.A. by mailB. by faxC. by e-mailD. over the telephone45According to the passage, in American _.A. if youre invited to a family as a guest, you can stay as long as you ple

27、ase.B. if youre invited for a party, you must always be on time.C. if youre invited for dinner, youd better bring some presents.D. you must make a call to show your thanks after you get home from the dinner.One morning in Philadelphia, the sun shone bright through all the thick jungles and the tall

28、churches. John, 6, wearing the worn-out clothes, walked from a far place, his dark small hands holding a piece of stolen bread.John stopped for a moment at the entrance to the church and then left tightly holding the bread, He was an orphan(孤儿), whose parents were killed in World War II leaving him

29、alone in the orphanage for five years, Like many children in the house, he had a lot of free time. Mostly no one took care of them, so they had to learn how to steal those they wanted. John believed God to be real, so every Sunday morning in any case he would go to the church to have a look and list

30、en to those people singing inside or reading the Bible. He felt only at this moment he was the child of God and so close to God. But he couldnt enter because his clothes were so dirty. John himself knew it.John was quietly calculating the times. This was his 45th Sunday at the entrance to the church

31、. He stood on tiptoe（踮着脚尖） for a while and walked away.As time passed, the pastor(牧师) noticed John and learned from others that he was the small boy who liked stealing things in the orphanages.On the 46th Sunday, the sun was shining and John came still holding a piece of bread with his dark small ha

32、nds. When he just stood there, the pastor came out. He felt like running away, but he was carried by the pastors friendly smile.The pastor walked up to his side, clearly seeing Johns small hands shaking.Are you John?John didnt answer, but looked at the pastor and nodded.Do you believe in God? the pa

33、stor patted John on his head with dust.Yes, I do! This time John told him loudly.So you believe in yourself? John looked at the pastor, without a word.The pastor went on saying, At the first sight of you, I find youre different from other kids because you have a good heart.His face turning red, John

34、 said nervously, In fact, Im a thief. With that, he lowered his head.The pastor didnt speak, but held Johns dark small hands, slowly opened them and put them against his wrinkled face.Ah Just at the same time, John shouted and was about to take out his dark small hands. Yet the pastor tightly held h

35、is small hands and spread them out in the sun.Do you see, John?What?Youre cupping the sunshine in your hands.John blankly looked at his hands: when did they become so beautiful?In Gods eyes, all children are the same. When they are willing to spread out their hands to greet the sun, the sun will nat

36、urally shine on them. And you have two things more than they do. First is courage and the second is kindness. With that, the pastor led him into the church. It was the first time that John went into this sacred place, and at this moment he didnt feel inferior, but the unspeakable warmth.On that morn

37、ing greeting the sunshine, John found himself again, along with the confidence, satisfaction, happiness, dreams he had never had.Twenty years have passed. Now the boy who ever tightly held the bread with his dirt hands has been the most famous cook in Philadelphia and made many popular dishes.Every

38、Sunday morning, he would personally send the bread he baked to the orphanage. Those children who greeted him with cheers were used to consciously spreading their palms before they got the bread.Because they all knew when we are willing to spread out our hands to greet the sunshine, the sun will natu

39、rally shine on us.46The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph is _A. presenting contrasts (对比) B. showing causes （原因）C. offering analyses D. providing explanations47Why didnt John go inside whenever he went to the church?A. He was frightened to be recognized by the pastorB. He was not welcomed

40、 by those singing in the church.C. He was sorry for his dirty clothes and identity as a thief.D. He was left alone in the orphanage and nobody cared for him.48Which of the following questions did John reply certainly?A. “Are you John? B. Do you see, John?C. So you believe in yourself? D. Do you beli

41、eve in God?49Which of the following can best describe the pastors great effect on John?A. John became a famous cook.B. John admitted his bad behavior. (行为)C. John believed God to be realD. John spread warmth to other orphans.50According to the passage, the sunshine cupped in hands can bring _A. chee

42、rs and confidence B.dreams and imaginationC. courage and kindness D. forgiveness and satisfactionHoney(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wi

43、ld bees nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey,

44、 but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it

45、 has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the

46、wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a

47、 beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.51Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size.B. Its hard to recognize.C. Its covered with wax.D. Its hidden in trees.52What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 re

48、fer to?A. A bee. B. A bird.C. A beekeeper. D. A honey seeker.53The honey guide is special in the way_。A. it gets its foodB. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees nests54What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC.Honey-Lovers Helper D. Beekeepin

49、g in AfricaLondon, Dec.17 (Xinhua) “Drivers on London Underground trains have started reading out sayings from great thinkers like Mahatma Gandhi , Frindrich Engels, and Albert Einstein in a bid to cheer up passengers ,” officials said. As well as the usual announcements urging passengers to “mind t

50、he steps” and warning of delays, the sayings such as “ an ounce ( 盎司) of action is worth a ton of theory” have taken the place of commercial ad in the underground carriages .New York, Oct.8 (Xinhua) Once as a famous actor, now the governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger wants to abandon textbo

51、oks in favor of digital ones. He plans to launch this program in August next year when Californias high-school pupils will have access to online math and science text. But some teachers wonder whether his idea of getting rid of textbooks might end up costing more not less, with digital textbook goin

52、g for $300.Amsterdam, Nov.30 (Xinhua) A few cups of coffee a day may not only help to put off the diseasedementia(痴呆) but also can treat it, according to Dr. Arendash, who led the research. After giving mice with memory damage water containing caffeine, he found the mice developed better memories an

53、d quick thinking. The reason is that caffeine is a safe drug for most people. It easily enters the brain and directly affects the disease process. He suggested people should drink five eightounce cups of ordinary coffee, two cups of strong coffee shop coffee, 14 cups of tea, or 20 cola drinks to get

54、 the same amount of 500 milligrams of caffeine.55Whats the purpose of putting up sayings on the underground carriages in London?A. to help passengers to kill time.B. to encourage passengers to learn.C. to lift the spirits of passengers.D. to make money as a commercial ad.56What can we conclude from

55、the second news?A. digital textbooks will replace traditional textbooks.B. online math is already available to high-school pupils .C. digital textbooks are convenient to carry anywhere.D. Not all the teachers support their governors idea.57Which of the following statements is true from the third new

56、s?A. The more coffee you drink, the less chance there will be for dementia.B. Caffeine can make mice become more and more intelligent and energetic.C. Caffeine can affect the process of the diseasedementia and treat it.D. Caffeine is a safe drug for all the people for everyday use so enjoy it.第II卷（非

57、选择题） 书面表达（25分）当前，“酒后驾车”（drinking and driving）成了人们热议的话题。请你根据以下提示对“酒后驾车”谈谈个人看法：1“酒后驾车”的危害。如：引发交通事故，造成交通阻塞，构成生命危险，造成财产损失等。2你的建议。注意：1词数100词左右； 2开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, drinking and driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China. Here, Id like to air my views about it.参考答案1A 2C3D4A5C 6C7C8C9B

58、10C11C12B13C14A15B16A17A18B19C 20C21C22A23D24D25B26C27A28B29B30D31D32A33C34B35C36A37C38A39D40B41B42C43B44A45C46A47C48D49D50C51D52D53A54C55C56D57C第二节：书面表达Nowadays, drinking and driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China. Here, Id like to air my views about it. As is known to us all, dri

59、nking and driving is a sort of terrible behavior that will threaten the safety of people, including the driver himself. Many of the traffic accidents caused by drinking and driving have brought about traffic jams, injuries and even death. Besides, a great deal of money has to be spent treating the i

60、njured and repairing the broken cars, which means a waste of money. I strongly suggest effective measures be taken before things get worse. Laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drinking and driving. Meanwhile, the public, especially drivers, should be more aware of public safety. I hope by doing so, drinking and driving can be things of past.- 11 -