广东省广州市海珠区2015届高三摸底考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、海珠区2014学年高三综合测试（一）试题英 语 试 题试卷总评：整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。完形填空内容比较简单、易懂，比较容易定位关键词，语法填空选择的材料也比较简单，所填空设计到了，名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词，可以说考查比较基础、全面。阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主，阅读理解题阅读量不大。信息匹配题时代感较强，学生比较感兴趣，阅读难度中等，学生确定确定关键信息基本没什么问题。书面表达是“中国式过马路”为主题的征稿比赛。，为城乡学生均熟悉的社会热点话题，让学生有话可写。总的来说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴，比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。本试卷共12页，三大题，满分13

2、5分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 I 语言知识及应用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分

3、，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Now,” Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions.” The class seemed to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be 1 . “Yes, you will all be searching for

4、 your future 2 . Each of you will have to 3 someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”Each day in her class, Virginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This 4 I had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front

5、 of him 5 able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?”I shook my head.“How about some 6 ?”I shook my head again.Finally, I thought he realized I was 7 , and I got my first big tip as a 8 . “Never, never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never know what youll run i

6、nto.” After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from memory in class. I got an A on the entire project.Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I 9 Virginia DeView and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didnt 10 me.

7、 They just reminded me how competitive the field was and 11 all my life I had run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me: it was in my blood. It gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was 12 .For the past 12 years, Ive had the most satisfying r

8、eporting career, 13 stories from murders to airplane crashes and 14 choosing my strongest area. When I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been for Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk.I was 15 all the time: “How did

9、you pick journalism?”“Well, you see, there was this teacher ” I always start out. I just wish I could thank her.1. A. goodB. mad C. careless D. curious2. A. universitiesB. families C. professions D. lives3. A. interviewB. please C. admire D. respect4. A. expressedB. ordered C. expected D. meant5. A.

10、 hardlyB. nearly C. naturally D. eagerly6. A. drinkB. newspapers C. preparations D. paper7. A. satisfiedB. comfortable C. terrified D. sorry8. A. student B. journalist C. teacher D. writer9. A. called B. recognized C. remembered D. visited10. A. answer B. promise C. stop D. persuade11. A. how B. whe

11、ther C. why D. when12. A. breaking in B. getting down C. falling off D. going on13. A. making B. retelling C. covering D. writing14. A. certainlyB. finally C. doubtfully D. completely 15. A. hurtB. excited C. disappointed D. asked【答案】【解析】B1 记叙文解析：1. 选B, 由上一句中professiom 是职业 和 我们才仅仅13到14岁 再结合选项应选B2. 选

12、D,由前一句中 Our profession? 即 我们的职业？可推知search for(寻找) 职业 3. 选A，由第二段中第二句 I had to interview 可知 次空选A4. 选D，由由前后句可知 这意味着 我要采访一个故选D5. 选A，前一句说到 我太紧张了 所以我不能说话 hardly 表示否定 故选A6. 选D，由下下段中的第二句 Never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper可知选D7. 选C，terrified 是很害怕的意思 与前句中 nervhous 意思一致8. 选 B，由第二段中 journalism 新闻业

13、可知作者是一名记者 即journalist9. 选C，由前后句意可推知 我回想起了当年的老师10，选C，由后句可知 父母只是把这个领域的竞争激烈性告诉了作者 没有阻止他。11，选A，因为 and 表示并列关系 and 前句是 how competitive the field was 12，选D，记者就是去采访 发生了什么事，弄清事情真相的 go on符合题意，故选D13，选C，cover 有采访 报道的意思14，选B，根据句意 Finally是最佳选项15，选D，由后一句的问题可以看出 是别人问作者这样的问题 所以作者是被问。 第二节语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读

14、下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。My older brother and I are busy 16 (arrange) a trip to Africa. We will leave London on 15 July, and well be flying to Morocco. We are going to travel on camels 17 the Sahara Desert. After the trip by camel, were going to tr

15、avel down the River Nile. Well start at Lake Victoria. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water 18 (actual) gets quite rough. So, well go white-water rafting, 19 is quite dangerous, but very exciting! After white-water rafting, were going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya. 20 w

16、ell be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large, strong, light backpack 21 advance to carry my 22 (supply) of food and water. It is so dangerous that our guides will have guns 23 (scare) the animals away if they come too near. I really want to see 24 elephant close up. After that, well

17、be moving on to Tanzania, 25 were going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. The African part of our trip will take about four weeks and we will surely have a happy time. 16, 考察句型be busy doing sth 17，travel through 经过18,副词修饰动词 19,此句为非限制性定语从句 只能用which 引导20,根据句意，两部分应为因果关系，所以用since21,in advance 固定搭配 意为提前22，supp

18、lies of 许多的，大量的23, to do 不定式表目的24，elephant是以元音开头的单词 所以用 an25,费非限制性定语从句 但是缺少关系副词 所以用 whereII 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】AA newly-wedded couple on a four-month honeymoon were hit by six natural disasters, including the Australian floods, Ch

19、ristchurch earthquake and Japanese tsunami (海啸).Stefan and Erika Svanstrom left Stockholm, Sweden, on December 6 and were immediately stuck in Munich, Germany, due to one of Europes worst snowstorms.Travelling with their baby daughter, they flew on to Cairns in Australia which was then struck by one

20、 of the most violent cyclones in the nations history.From there, the couple, in their 20s, were forced to shelter for 24 hours on the cement (水泥) floor of a shopping centre with 2,500 others.“Trees were being knocked over and big branches were put down across the streets, ” Mr. Svanstrom told Sweden

21、s Expressen newspaper. “We escaped by the skin of our teeth.”Mr. Svanstrom said they then headed south to Brisbane but the city was experiencing massive flooding, so they crossed the country to Perth where they narrowly escaped burning bush fires.The couple then flew to Christchurch, New Zealand, ar

22、riving just after a massive magnitude (震级) 6.3 earthquake attacked the city on February 22.Mrs. Svanstrom said, “When we got there the whole town was like a war zone. We could not visit the city since it was completely blocked off, so instead we travelled around before going to Japan.”But days after

23、 the Svanstroms arrived, Tokyo was rocked by Japans largest earthquake since records began.“The trembling was horrible and we saw roof tiles fly off the buildings,” Mr. Svanstrom said. “It was like the buildings were swaying back and forth.”The family returned to Stockholm on March 29 after a much c

24、almer visit to their last destination China.But Mr. Svanstrom - who also survived the destructive Boxing Day tsunami that hit southeast Asia in 2004 - said the marriage was still going strong.He added, “I know marriages have to experience some difficulties, but I think we have been through most of t

25、hem. Weve certainly experienced more than our fair share of disasters, but the most important thing is that were together and happy.”26. In Svanstroms opinion, a marriage .A. has to go peacefully and happily for all time B. has to experience many disasters at the beginningC. must always allow the co

26、uple be together and happy D. should experience difficulties to make it steady27. Why were Stefan and Erika Svanstrom stopped in Munich?A. Christchurch earthquake stopped them. B. Because of Europes worst snowstorm.C. The plane was damaged. D. The trains broke down.28. Which of the following stateme

27、nts is NOT true?A. The family were stuck in a mall of Australia for twenty-four hours. B. The family didnt experience any disaster in China.C. During their stay in New Zealand, they also visited a war zone in the town.D.The earthquake the family experienced in Tokyo was the largest one recorded in J

28、apan. 29. The Svanstroms thought that Christchurch of New Zealand was .A. disorderedB. interestingC. beautifulD. shaking30. The best title for this passage is .A. Meeting Disasters During HoneymoonB. Six Natural DisastersC. Newly-wed Couple Met Australian FloodsD. Japanese Tsunami【答案】 【解析】 C2 故事类解析：

29、文章概述：一对新婚夫妇读度蜜月结果到达的目的地都遭受了灾难，通过这次旅行加固了他们之间的爱情。26，选D，由倒数第一段的第一句可知答案。27，选B，第二段可直接给出答案28，选C，由第八段第一句可知C项是错误的29，选A，第七段这个地方刚刚遭受了地震，所以这个地方是无序的30，选A，B C D 只提及了文章中的一面，具有片面性。【题文】BThey tell us when to get up or when were running late for work and whether we are in danger of missing our favourite TV programme.

30、 But while our daily routines rely on clocks that tell us the time, science is discovering that our well-being is influenced by a very different kind of timepiece. Circadian rhythms-the human bodys own internal clock-have a powerful influence on our health and behaviour. They are programmed from bir

31、th and control functions ranging from temperature and blood pressure to sleep patterns.In recent years researchers have also discovered that this built-in mechanism can influence everything from the way we react to medicines to how well we learn music.The latest example, from experts at Harvard Univ

32、ersity in the US, shows that the human body clock can even dictate whether or not we are likely to tell the truth. Researchers found it was easier for people to fib（撒小谎） in the afternoon because, as they were tired, the self control that would normally prevent them from lying started to break down.

33、Tiredness made it harder to resist the temptation to tell lies-especially if it meant they got a financial reward at the end.“The body clock has a great effect on us all,” says Professor Jim Horne from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University. “Most people tend to feel good around late m

34、orning and then decline in the early afternoon. But the time most of us will feel our sharpest is between 6pm and 8pm. Thats because sleepiness tends to build up throughout the day. By early evening our body clock kicks in to wake us up. One reason may be to ensure we get home safely. When our ances

35、tors were coming home after hunting all day their internal clocks kicked in to get them home in one piece.”So what effects do circadian rhythms have and whats the best time of day to take advantage of them?31. The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to . A. our clocksB. scientists a

36、nd expertsC. our daily routinesD. circadian rhythms 32. The research referred to in Paragraph 3 found that people tend to .A. tell lies when they are tiredB. tell lies if they are rewardedC. lose temper as they become tired D. break down because they are tired33. According to the passage, when are p

37、eople most quick-thinking? A. In the morning.B. Around midday.C. In the late afternoon.D. In the early evening.34. What information will the writer probably present following the last paragraph?A. Some practical suggestions to prevent people from lying.B. Examples of how the human body clocks contro

38、l the body.C. Examples of the most suitable time to do different activities.D. An explanation of how the human body clock controls the body.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Rebuild your body clockB. Timing is everythingC. Sleep more, lie lessD. Your time is limited【答案】【解析】C8 科普知识类解析：文章概

39、述：生物钟对人体及平时日常活动学习的影响。31选D，they 是代词，代词一般指代前一句中的主语 即circadian rhythms32,选A,文章第三段可得出答案33,选D，倒数第二段第三句可知34，选C，最后一段围绕“几点干什么最合适”并举相关例句35，选B，排除法，A项 文章没提及 重建 ，C D项没提及 【题文】C Google has started Google Science Fair (GSF) 2014, its annual online competition for bright, creative and ambitious teenagers who want t

40、o change the world with science. While the project is led by Google, it also has the support of the Lego Group and world-famous publications National Geographic and Scientific American. The competition is open for students aged 13 to 18, who can sign-up now, form a team and begin working on a submis

41、sion(提交申请).The winner will be rewarded with a ten-day exploration to the Galapagos Islands aboard the National Geographic Endeavor, as well as a VIP tour of “Spaceport America” in New Mexico. Google is also throwing in a $50,000 scholarship and $10,000 for the winners school to purchase cutting-edge

42、 science lab equipment.Google suggests that each project should be “an in-depth investigation of a science question or engineering problem” but otherwise, its up to students to pick and develop an idea that follows the competition rules.Completed projects need to be submitted by May 12, 2014 at 11:5

43、9 PDT. Google will announce the regional competitors in June, ahead of global finalists in August and the competition winners in September.Interested? Here are the rules.If you want to enter the competition as an individual, you should register first. Complete requested information about yourself an

44、d your project in the registration section before creating your project. You may edit this later. Click the box stating that you have read, accept, and agree to be bound by these Official Rules and Terms.Upon completion of registration you may begin working on your project. The project must follow t

45、he technical, creative, and legal entry requirements set out in these Official Rules and the G Site. You will be required to complete all sections of the Project Site. You may begin working on your project after completing the registration process, however, you may not submit it for judging until yo

46、u have requested and received parental consent (允许). Once you have done this, your parent or guardian will receive an email from Google with instructions on how they can give their consent for you to participate. The project will not be judged unless this consent is received. 36. From the first para

47、graph, we can learn that .A. GSF is a science competition B. teenagers should form a team C. every teenager can take part in it D. GSF is organized by Google alone37. If you win in the competition, you will get the following except . A. a ten-day exploration to the Galapagos Islands B. a tour of “Sp

48、aceport America” in New MexicoC. a sum of scholarship of $50,000 D. a school equipped with advanced science labs38. If you plan to enter GSF alone, . A. you should create your project as the first stepB. you neednt follow the official rules at allC. you should provide some personal information D. yo

49、u should start your project before registration39. What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. Parental consent.B. Submission time.C. Registration process.D. Project requirements.40. The main purpose of the passage is to .A. explain problems on how to enter GSF B. provide information about GSF

50、C. persuade teenagers to enter GSF D. tell us the importance of GSF【答案】【解析】C7 社会生活类解析：文章讲述了关于GSF的相关信息36, 选A，第一段中第一句最后 change the world with science可知37，选D，D项错在 原文是 cutting-edge lab equipment38, 选C，排除法39 选A，通过读最后一段 能很容易的知道 中心是parental conset40, 选B，A,C,D太片面 【题文】DAt some time in your life you may have

51、a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you dont act on your impulse（冲动）, but let it pass instead. You know that to take the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon

52、of taboo behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point in time. Topics such as death, for example, were once considered so upsetting and unpleasant that it wa

53、s a taboo to even talk about them. Now with the publication of important books such as On Death and Dying and Learning to Say Goodbye, people have become more aware of the importance of expressing feelings about death and, as a result, are more willing to talk about this taboo subject.One of the new

54、est taboos in American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. Its not taboo to talk about fat; its taboo to be fat. The “in” look is thin, not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, trim executives to sell

55、their image as well as their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor, and success. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline, and self-respect. In an image-conscious(注意形象的) society like the U.S., thin is “in”, fat is

56、 “out”.Its not surprising, then, that millions of Americans have become obsessed with staying slim and “in shape”. The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not, however, the only reason for Americas fascination with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the critical importance of diet

57、 and exercise for personal health. As in most technologically developed nations, the life-style of North Americans has changed dramatically during the course of the last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand. Cars and buses transport us quickly

58、 from point to point. As a result of inactivity and disuse, peoples bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable to disease. In an effort to avoid such a fate, millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising.41. From the passage we can infer taboo is .A. a strong desire to do someth

59、ing strange or terribleB. a crime committed on impulseC. behavior considered unacceptable in societys eyesD. an unfavorable impression left on other people42. Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can conclude “being fat” in American society.A. will always remain a taboo B. is not considere

60、d a taboo by most peopleC. has been a taboo long before D. may no longer be a taboo some day43. The topic of fat is many other taboo subjects.A. the same as B. different fromC. more boring than D. less often talked about than44. In the U.S., thin is “in”, fat is “out”, this means .A. thin is “inside

61、”, fat is “outside” B. thin is “diligent”, fat is “lazy”C. thin is “youthful”, fat is “spiritless” D. thin is “fashionable”, fat is “unfashionable”45. The main reason the passage gives for why so many Americans are exercising regularly is .A. their changed life-style B. their eagerness to stay thin

62、and healthyC. their appreciation of the importance of exerciseD. the encouragement they have received from their companies【答案】【解析】C5 文化教育类解析：文章讲述了在美国关于taboo中关于肥胖的有关信息。41，选C，由第二段第二句“topics such as death”可以推出答案42，选D，第三段第三句“Its not taboo to talk about”可推出答案43，选B，第三段第二句“Unlike many other taboos”可推出答案44，

63、选D，第三段倒数后三句可推知答案45，选B，最后一段倒数后两句可推知答案【题文】第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。下面是有关美国系列丛书YOU中的几本，首先请阅读它们的标题及封面信息：A. B. YOU ON A WALKListen as You Walk for a Learner,Healthier LifeYOU STAYING YOUNGThe Owners Manual for Extending Your WarrantyC. D. YOU THE SMART PATIEN

64、TAn Insiders Handbook forGetting the Best TreatmentYOU ON A DIETThe Owners Manual forWaist ManagementE. F. YOU BEING BEAUTIFULThe Owners Manual toInner and Outer BeautyYOU BREATHING EASYMeditation and Breathing techniques to Relax, Refresh and Revitalize下面是一些书籍的内容简介，请把它们与对应的标题及封面信息进行匹配：46. Most peop

65、le think of the aging of our bodies in the same way we think of the aging of our cars: the older we get, the more inevitable it is that were going to break down. Most of us believe that at age 40 or so, we cant stay young but begin the decline of our minds and bodies. But according to the authors, t

66、hats a mistake. 47. Most people think that beauty revolves around such things as lipstick, sweet eyes, or skinny jeans, all those things that we can see in the mirror. The fact is that beauty is not some superficial pursuit, but really about your health and happiness. 48. Nothing is more fundamental

67、 to living than breathing. And breathing well is central to meditation, relaxation and other practices that slow down the aging process and feel great while youre doing it. The book will help you enjoy all the physical, mental and spiritual benefits that come from easy breathing. 49. Everyone needs

68、to become smart patient. In fact, in the worst cases, your life may even depend on it. Number one bestselling authors have written this indispensable handbook to help everyone to get the best health care possibly by making everyone become their own medical detective. 50. The YOU series authors have

69、created an original book specifically designed to help you meet your daily walking goal. Just have fun doing it. They will tell you about the benefits of walking, share pointers and health tips for you to think about, and motivate you to keep going. 46，选B，第三行中“we cant stay young”47,选E，第一行中有个关键词是“bea

70、uty”48,选F，第一句中最后一个单词“breathing”49, 选C，第一句最后两个单词“smart patient”50,选A，第二行中关键词“walking goal” III 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 基础写作（共1小题; 满分15分）你校举办了创意作品比赛，请为校报写一篇英语快讯，报道比赛的情况。【写作内容】比赛目的：养成保护环境的习惯主题：废物利用组 织 者：学生会评选过程：2月3日至3月15日900多人参赛，提交了1,000多件作品利用网络展示作品结果：近200名同学分别获一、二、三等奖李明用旧报纸和杂志制作的作品“保护森林，人人有责”获得了第一名意义：同学们显示了热

71、情，提高了环保意识保护森林，人人有责！废物：waste materials 创意作品：creative works【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节 读写任务（共1小题; 满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Two years ago, when I was an oversea student, I worked early mornings and late nights to pay for my school fees.One day, I was seriously ill wit

72、h a very high fever. I had stayed at home for a few days, and I had run out of food. Because I had been in this town just for a short time, I also had no friends nearby who could help. So I went out to get some food. I would have gone to the supermarket, but on this occasion, I went into a small sto

73、re because it was closer.I picked up a few items. When I handed them to the shopkeeper, she said, “You are unwell.” “Yes，” I nodded.She pointed at the salami and bread I was buying and offered, “I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. So, she made the sandwich and asked me to

74、wait a moment. She went in the back room and returned with a bowl of hot soup.“It will warm you up,” she said with a genuine smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup, but her kindness. It made me want to be as kind as the shopkeeper who had been kind to me.【写作内容】 1. 用约30个词概括上文的要点； 2. 用约120个词以

75、“善举的影响”为话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：（1）上文使你回忆起曾经有谁的爱心举动使你感到温暖；（2）在感到温暖之余，你是否受到这个举动的影响，并把爱心传递下去？为什么？（3）今后，你将如何继续传递爱心？【写作要求】1. 你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。2014学年第一学期高三调研测试（一）英语参考答案I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)1-5 BCADA 6-10 DCBCC

76、 11-15 ADCBD第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）16. arranging 17. through 18. actually 19. which 20. Since 21. in 22. supplies 23. to scare 24. an 25. where 评分标准：大小写错误扣0.5分，其它错误不给分。给分版：16-25: 1.5-1-0 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A: 26-30 DBCAA B: 31-35 DADCB C: 36-40 ADCAB D: 41-45 CDBDB第二节 信

77、息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 46-50 BEFCA 写作（共两节，满分为40分）第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）Aiming to cultivate the good habit of protecting the environment, the Students Union held a creative works competition with the theme of making good use of waste materials. From Feb. 3rd to Mar. 15th, more than 900 students particip

78、ated and presented through the Internet over 1,000 pieces of works. About 200 participants got the first, second and third prizes respectively. Li Ming, whose works “Protecting the forests, including you and me!” was made of old newspapers and magazines, got the first place. In this activity, the st

79、udents not only have shown their enthusiasm, but also have raised their awareness of environmental protection. 第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分） When the author, an oversea student, was badly ill, a shopkeeper made him/her a sandwich and offered hot soup. Feeling warm with her kindness, the author decided to be

80、as kind as her.The passage reminds me of Miss Chen, my teacher of chemistry, she just encouraged me not to give up. She even did everything to ease my anxiety.It sounds like nothing big, but her act did make me feel warm. With such a teacher, there is no doubt that I will act as her in future. As lo

81、ng as I do so, others can also feel the kindness of Miss Chen.In the future, I will keep kindness in mind. If possible, I will try to become a youth volunteer offering help to others. No matter how hard it is, I will do my best to help those in need.写作评分标准第一节 基础写作 一、评分原则1本题总分为15分，按3个方面给分。2评分时，首先根据文章

82、句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性, 初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。4评分时，应注意信息内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的准确性、上下文连贯性及语言的得体性。5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点：（可以有不同的组合）1比赛的时间、对象及主题； 2比赛的过程、结果及意义。三、评分标准语言言yan言 言7-8具有很好的语言运用能力；语法和句子结构准确性高，词汇方面使用较好，只有少许错误。5

83、-6具有较好的语言运用能力；语法和句子结构准确性较好，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。3-4语言运用能力一般；语法和句子结构基本准确，语法结构或词汇方面的错误不影响理解。1-2语言运用能力较差；语法和句子结构基本不够准确，语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，而且影响了对句子意义的理解。0语言运用能力很差；语法、句子结构、词汇错误很多，句子意义无法理解。备注每多或少写一个句子，扣1分。内 容5包括了所有信息内容。4包括了大部分信息内容。3包括了基本信息内容。2包括了小部分信息内容。1包括了少许信息内容。0没有包括所提供的信息内容。连 贯2内容连贯，而且结构紧凑。1.5内容连贯性比较好，而

84、且结构比较紧凑。1内容连贯性较差，而且结构不够紧凑。0内容缺乏连贯性，而且结构松散。备注文不对题，给0分。给分版：（包括以下三项）语言 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8内容 0-1-2-3-4-5连贯 0-1-1.5-2第二节 读写任务评分标准：项目分值评分标准概括5按照要求概括了原文的全部主要信息，没有增加与原文无关的信息，没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确，行文规范。4基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息，没有增加与原文无关的信息，没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确，行文规范。3基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息，但包含一些不相关的信息，有个别句子抄自原文。语言结构基本正确，行文比较规范。2不能按

85、照要求概括原文的主要信息，包含较多不相关的信息，有较多的抄袭。语言结构不够准确，行文不够规范。0-1没有按照要求概括原文的主要信息，基本是不相关的信息，大多数句子都抄自原文。语言结构不准确，行文不规范。写作18-20包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确，内容丰富。词汇丰富，用词得当。能有效运用合适的语言结构，而且没有（或极少）语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性好。14-17包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确，个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富，有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构，有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。11-13包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题

86、比较明确，个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富，有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构，有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。7-10包含题目所给的部分内容要点。主题基本明确，有些内容不准确或者不相关。词汇有限，有较多的用词错误。语言结构出现较多的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性一般。4-6只包含题目所给的个别内容要点。多数内容不相关或者不准确。文章有些地方照抄源文。词汇贫乏，有较多的用词错误。大多数的句子出现语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性差。1-3只包含与题目所给要点内容有关的一些单词。主题不明确，文章基本照抄原文。词汇极其贫乏，基本不能正确用词。几乎没有正确的句子。篇章结构零乱。0以下几种情况，给0分：1）完全抄袭原文（或其它文章）2）文不对题 3）只写一些零散的单词，完全没有表达完整的内容给分版：（包括以下两项）摘要 0-1-2-3-4-5 写作 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20