《2013宁波二模》浙江省宁波市2013届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家浙江宁波市2013届高三模拟考试英 语 试 题第 I卷 （选择题部分：共80分）第部分。英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题05分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑1 application of transgenic technology（转基因技术） should be restricted on all food production and the government should take scientific attitude toward genet

2、ically modified food, Yuan Long ping said AThe ; a BAn; the CThe; the DAn; a2People out for more money for their health care for a long timeWe believe that our government will take some effective action after the National Peoples CongressAhave cried Bhave been cryingChad been crying Dare crying 3I p

3、refer a house in beautiful surroundings in the countryside to in such a noisy street in ShanghaiAit Bthat Cthis Done4My father likes meat very much while my mother always has a （an） for vegetables and fruitsAappreciation Bpreference Creference Denjoyment5In the western mountains where there is plent

4、y of rainfall, trees are extremely tall, some over 80 metersAmeasured Bmeasuring Care measured Dmeasure6 is reported in the newspaper, the air pollution in some big cities, such as Beijing and Wuhan, has become more and more seriousAThat BWhich CAs DWhat7 Mary was so excited she heard that her paren

5、ts decided to send her aboard for further studyAthat Bwhere Cwhy Dwhen8 It is quite often that the workers are always by heat if they work outdoors for a long time in the hot summer afternoonAastonished Bdepressed Covercome Dhit9Mary once taught English in a remote village school as a volunteer, whi

6、ch is only on footAacceptable Baccessible Cavailable Dappropriate10After three hours discussion , the meeting finally without any agreement on the issueAbroke out Bbroke down Cbroke away Dbroke through11As soon as little Tom had a little from his operation at his back, his first thought was to get o

7、ut to meet his friendsAreturned Bsurvived Cabsorbed Drecovered12Before taking measures to solve the problem, it is necessary for us to know the problem itself isAwhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhy13The experienced driver tried every method he knew, but the car not startAwould Bshould Cmust Dmight14Whats your pl

8、an for the future?I hope to get a job in the local newspaper at first and work for China DailyAregularly Bfrequently Ceventually Dgradually15 Is it you are always playing computer games really makes your parents so angry? A/; that Bwhat; that Cthat; what Dthat; that16My father suggests that I should

9、 take some notes while listening to the teachers in classAif necessary Bif so Cif not Dif ever17 the moment they heard the starting signal given by their coachADown the hill did the children run BRan the children down the hillCDown the hill the children ran DDown the hill ran the children18Ningbo is

10、 a small city, Therefore, to the flow of traffic, the government has decided to broaden some main streetsAspeed up Bbuild up Cput up Dcome up19But for my teachers help when I was in the senior school, I in Fudan University nowAwould not have studied Bhadnt studiedCwould not be studying Dwas not stud

11、ying20 I would appreciate it if you can forgive Mary and make friends with her again If only she would apologize to me for what she has done to meABy no means BBy all means CMy pleasure DIts a pleasure第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选取，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。My mother

12、has never beaten me and my brothers 21 she found some speci4 ways of punishmentOne occurred when I was fourOne day at daycare, I 22 an extremely tied mother attempt to pick up her daughter The little 8rl asked her mother to have dinner McDonalds, but the mother replied, Honey, not tonightMom has to

13、go home and cook dinner for Daddy But I wanna go Susie, I said not tonight Susie immediately dropped 23 ,kicking and screaming, I want to go to McDonalds Her mother tried to stop Susies tantrum（发脾气）, but 24 ，Finally her mother 25 , Okay, Susie, lets go to McDonalds Susie stopped yelling and 26 I was

14、 amazed; and at the same time, I was 27 that anything I wanted could be got in this way That day my mother picked me up early from daycare to buy gifts for ChristmasWhen we passed by the toy section, I saw a white and red telephone 28 bells rang as it was pulled alongI asked, Mama, can I have that t

15、elephone? Baby, not now, but if you are a good girl, maybe 29 will bring it to you But Mama, I want it right now Her eyes 30 and her hand listened on mineBecky, you 31 have that telephone today, but if you misbehave, you can have a spanking（打屁股）By now we were standing in the long Holiday line in the

16、 Gift Department, and I 32 it was now or neverI 33 on the ground and began screaming, I want that telephone, over and over againThe shoppers looked at my mother 34 my mother calmly said, Becky, youd better get up 35 three or elseOneTwoThree36 happenedI was still in full tantrumSo then she lay down b

17、eside me, and began kicking and screaming, I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some 37 1 want Shocked, I stood upMama, stopMama get up, I 38 beggedShe stoodThe others waiting in line began to clap, and then, laughed, patting my motherThe next thirty minutes in line was miserable for me as v

18、arious parents left the Gift Department, 39 their heads at me and saying with a smile, I bet youll never try that againAnd I didnt, because it left a lasting 40 picture more effective than any physical mark21ATherefore BHowever CInstead DFurthermore22Awatched Brealized Cobserved Dnoticed23Aon the ch

19、air Bto the floor Con the playgroundDon the bed24Ain relief Bin reality Cin vain Din need25Agave up Bgave away Cgave out Dgave in26Alaughed Bcried Csmiled Dshouted27Afrightened Bdelighted Cupset Dmoved28Awhose Bwhich Cthat Dwhere29Ayour father Byour sister Cyour mother DFather Christmas30Anarrowed B

20、fired Cangered Dflamed31Acan not Bmust not Cwill not Dshould not32Acounted Bfigured Cdeclared Dannounced33Atook down Bfell down Clay down Dknocked down34Awhile Bas Conce Dif35Aby the count of Bat the count of Cin the count of Dbefore the count of36AEverything BSomething CNothing DAnything37Abooks Bf

21、lowers Cnecklace Djewelry38Aangrily Bhappily Ctearfully Dpainfully39Anodding Bshaking Ctrembling Dmoving40Abeautiful Bimpressive Csignificant Dmental第二部分：阅读理解 （第一节20小题，第二节5小题;每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AFor centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast As

22、ia, the elephant has been an important part of the culture, economy and religionAnd nowhere more so than in ThailandUnlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated（驯化）The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the power of royalty to its rulers，and until the 1920s the

23、 national flag was a white elephant on a red backgroundTo the early Western visitors, the countrys romantic name was“ Land of the White ElephantToday, however, the story is very differentOut of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it The ele

24、phant has found itself more or less deserted by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a society in the western partAnd while the elephants problems began many years ago, now it has a very low national advantageHow does the national symbol turn into ignored animals? It i

25、s a story of worse environment and the changing lives of the Thais themselvesAccording to Richard Lair, Thailands expert on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the last century, there may well have been as many as 100,000 national elephants in the countryIn the no

26、rth of Thailand alone, it was estimated （估计） that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen This was at a time when 90 percent of Thailand was still forest-a habitat that not only supported the animals but

27、also made them necessary to carry goods and peopleNothing ploughs through thick forest better than lots of sure-footed elephantsBy 1950 the elephant population had dropped, but still to the number of 13, 397However, today there-are probably no more than 3,800, with another l,350 wandering free in th

28、e national parksBut now, Thailands forest covers only 20 percent of the landThis deforestation（采伐森林） is the central point of the elephants difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of workThis century, as the road network grew, the elephants role as a beast of Burden decreased4

29、1What can we know about African elephants from the passage?AIt is easy to domesticate them BIt is hard to domesticate themCThey are living a better life than Asian elephantsDTheir fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants42Thailand was once called Land of the White Elephant because_Awhite ele

30、phant was a national symbol until the 1920sBwhite elephant is rarely seen and thus very specialCwhite elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authorityDthis name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors43Why is the Thai elephant out of work, according to the author?ABecause there are

31、too many elephants but too few jobsBBecause the elephants cant do labor work any longerCBecause the government pays little attention to the problemDBecause the elephants are no longer useful to their owners44Which of the following statements is TRUE about the elephant population at various times?ATh

32、ere were 100,000 domesticated elephants at the turn of the last centuryB20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the centuryCBy 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite smallDToday the elephant population is estimated at 5,15045The passage is most probabl

33、y from_Aa travel magazine Ba history bookCa research report Dan official announcementB Why buy a new car when you can improve the one you have with the latest technology? Here are two new methods that will not only make life behind wheel more comfortable but may also end up saving you money.WI-FI on

34、 Wheels Its not enough that children complainabout having nothing to watch on televisionThese days, they even complain about havingnothing to watch in the carFortunately, forevery unsatisfied youth, there is a newtechnological solution: Wi-Fi Internet access for the back seat of your vehicle In the

35、United States, Chrysler is the firstto offer such a system, which turns anyChrysler or Dodge into a Wi-Fi hotspot, CalledUConnect, the $499 dealer-installed option is ahigh-speed cell-like Internet connection with awireless router that sits in your cars trunk（行李箱）Monthly service costs $29 for Intern

36、etaccess, which is available to any device thathas Wi-Fi and is within 100 feet of your carWith UConnect, passengers can checkemails messages on a laptop, send instantmessages to friends or watch YouTube videosonlineIt allows passengers to search formovie listings on a smart phone or connect aSony P

37、SP video game player to the WebItalso offers the ability to freely upload photosfrom a Wi-Fi-equipped digital camera to anonline sharing service like FlickrFor critics who claim that putting Wi-FiInternet access in a car feeds the danger ofdriver disfr2K;（ion（分散注意力）, parents maywell disagree: Whats

38、more distracting, thetemptation to check email or a lot of childrentalking to you from the back seat? Watch Your Back Blind spots behind cars and SUVs makebacking up dangerous as well as potentiallydeadly for childrenNationally, the group Kidsand Cars estimates that two children a weekare killed by

39、cars backing upThe Transportation Department is establishingvisibility standards for future vehicles, buttheres no need to wait A back-view back system can be an expensive option in a new carIn the 2008 Subaru Tribeca, for example, the back-viewcamera option is available only in connectionwith the i

40、nner navigation system, at a price of $2,400And professionally equipped systemscan cost $400 0r moreHowever, there are now inexpensive back-view packages you canhelp yourself, such as the $130 AudiovoxACA250 Wireless Vehicle Rear ObservationSystemIt includes a camera that increases ona back license-

41、plate holder and grasps onto avehicles backup lightIt can send a back-viewimage to a small LCDMonitor that can becarried into electronic equipment andincreased on the dashboard（仪表板）Audiovox claims the camera housing isnot afraid of dustIn some areas where radiowaves are p4ntiful, the image can be af

42、fectedby occasional interference, but the picture,with its wide 110-degree camera point, is goodenough to see things or children behind you46What is the best title of the passage?ADIY methods for your carBThe importance of putting internet access in your carCThe way of putting a back-view systemDHow

43、 to save money in your life?47Whats the parents attitude to the safety concern of car Internet access? AThey agree with the critics opinionBThey consider it a great danger for drivingCThey thinkthat talking with children is more dangerous DThey believe it unnecessary to have car Internet access48Wha

44、ts the potential danger for children? AElectronic equipment BBacking-up carCEarphones behind the wheel DHighway engine failure49How cart the back-view package see the back of the car?AWith a camera onto the side of backup lightBWith an inner navigation systemCWith a dashboardDWith a cell phoneCTo so

45、me, its a dream job-eating delicious meals for free and then writing about themBut for some food critics, their eyes arent the only thing that gets wide with yet another feast Karen Fernau, a food writer for The Arisona Republic, said when she first started her job she began to gain weight“I always

46、looked forward to lunch before this job, then all of a sudden lunch was all day every day she saysNine years later, keeping her weight steady and her health intact （完好无损的）is a daily battleIf she knows she will be going to a tasting at a bakery or eating a four-course meal, she usually eats fruits or

47、 salads throughout the dayNow she is always keeping track of whats in the food she eats and she says most people dont even look at or consider itAt one tasting task alone, she says, upward of l,000 calories is often added to her dayThats about half of the recommended total calories per day for the a

48、verage adultBut even though shes thought of a special eating method, Fernau says sticking to it is a daily battleAnd food editors, writers and critics across the country couldnt agree more“When Im at home or not eating for work, its healthy food to the extreme, says Phil Vettel, whos been a restaura

49、nt critic for the Chicago Tribune for 19 yearsVettle, who eats dinner at four restaurants each week, says unlike most professions, he has no ight to chooseIf Im going out to eat, I cant choose the healthiest thing on the menu, I have to eat when theyre bringing me While Vettel exercises when he can,

50、 Joe Yonan, a food editor at The Washington Post, has strengthened his exercise habits since he started the job two years agoYonan says he realized early on that he was gaining weight and immediately hired a personal trainer to meet with three times a week, on top of his body training three to five

51、times a weekStill, its a struggle that many Americans might envyAfter all, its one thing to get your calories from lobster（龙虾） tails or a delicate（精致的） chocolate cookie and quite another to get them from sodas and fast-food burgers50What does the underlined sentence mean in Para l?AThe food critics

52、are always impressed by the delicious food in the restaurantBThe food critics are shocked to learn they have to have one more feastCThere is a wide variety of choices for the food critics to choose from DThe food critics eat delicious food, which also tends to result in gaining weight 51What can we

53、learn about the job of being a food critic?AThey enjoy free and delicious dishes and make comments on themBThey only work for local magazines and newspapersCOnce they become food critics, they tend to stay in the jobDTheir excellent sense of taste makes them qualified for the job 52What is mentioned

54、 to be a method that food writers use to keep fit?ANot eating anything except for the free mealsBWriting down everything they put into their mouthCHiring a personal trainer for special exercise instructionsDChoosing only the healthy food on the menu 53What can we infer from the last paragraph?ANo ma

55、tter whether the food is expensive or not, the gaining of calories is the sameBThe calories that lobster tails and chocolate cookies contain are less harmful CAmericans envy those food critics since they enjoy delicate and tasty foodDEverybody should take the calories in their food carefully54Whats

56、the main idea of the passage?AAjob offering free meals may not be as desirable as it sounds to beBDishes in the restaurant usually contain too many caloriesCEating fruits and vegetables every day is the best way to lose weightDFood writers work hard to maintain their health and weightDI first heard

57、this story a few years ago from a girlProbably the story is one of those mysteriousbits of folklore that reappear every few yearsHowever, I still like to think that it really did happen, somewhere, sometimeThey were going to Fort Lauderdale- three boys and three girls - and when they boarded the bus

58、, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind themAs the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice VingoHe sat in front of them, dressed in a plain ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face maski

59、ng his ageHe kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silenceDeep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnsons, and everybody got off except VingoHe sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his w

60、ife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herselfWere going to Florida, she said brightly“I hear its really beautifulIt is, he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget “Want some wine? she saidHe thanked her

61、 and retreated again into his silenceAfter a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleepIn the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnsons, and this time Vingo went inThe girl insisted that he join themHe seemed very shy, andordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the

62、young people chattered about sleeping on beachesWhen they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his storyHe had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going homeAre you married?“I dont know“You dont kno

63、w? she said“Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife, he saidI told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldnt stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she ;could just forget meId understandGet a new guy, I said - shes a wonderful woman and forget about meI told her

64、she didnt have to write meAnd she didntNot for three and a half yearsAnd youre going home now, not knowing? Yeah, he said shylyLast week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her againTheres a big oak tree just as you come into town, I told her that if she didnt have a new guy and

65、if shed take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and Id get off and come homeIf she didnt want me, forget it - no handkerchief, and Id go on throughWow, the girl exclaimedWow She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking

66、at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for the approach of the great oak treeVingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment

67、Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then fiveThen, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and cryingAll except VingoVingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak treeIt was covered with yellow handkerchiefs 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundredsAs the young p

68、eople shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home55According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AThe young people are travelling from Florida to New YorkBVingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go homeCThe young pe

69、ople around Vingo were quite curious about his silenceDAt last, Vingo went home together with the three boys and three girls56From the underlined sentences in Para 3, we can infer that _AVingo was nervous because he didnt know whether his wife would accept himBVingo was very disappointed because his

70、 wife didnt answer his letterCVingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching himDVingo was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and children57The underlined word fortify in the passage has the same meaning as that in Sentence_AThe French soldiers are working hard to fortify ai

71、rbaseBThe food has been fortified with Vitamin CCPeople in the whole city were fortified by the moving story about their heroDWe had to drink some more coffee to fortify ourselves for the journey58Which word do you think can best describe Vingos wife?Ahumorous BloyalCgenerous Dhard-working59After re

72、ading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion that_AYoung people are always curious about everything new around themBHome is always the first place a person wants to goCDont laugh at a person who has no homeDIt is impolite to ask questions about ones privacy that he or she doesnt want to

73、tell60Whats the best title for the passage?AA story of a poor manBThe power of loveCHelp from strangersDGoing home第二节：下面文章中有5处（第6165题）需要添加小标题。，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。AStudy the levels of stress by comparisonBHigher level of stress causes more troubleCMilder str

74、ess does more harm than expectedDA certain level of stress is efficient in working conditionsEAlways pay enough attention to mild stressFModern social conditions may lead to stress61 Even relatively mild stress can lead to long term disability and an inability to work, reveals a large population bas

75、ed study published online in the Journal of Epidemiology (流行病学) and community Health. It is well known that mental health problems are associated with long term disability, but the impact of milder forms of psychological stress is likely to have been underestimated (低估), say the authors.62 Between 2

76、002 and 2007, the authors tracked the health of more than 17,000 working adults up to the age of 64, who had been randomly selected from the population ill the Stockholm area All participants completed a validated（经验证的） questionnaire at the start of the study to measure their mental health and stres

77、s levels, as well as other aspects of health and well-being 63 During the monitoring period, 649 people started receiving disability benefit- 203 for a mental health problem and the remainder for physical ill healthHigher levels of stress at the start of the study were associated with a significantl

78、y greater likelihood of subsequently being awarded long term disability benefitsBut even those with mild stress were up to 70%more likely to receive disability benefits, after taking account of other factors likely to influence the results, such as lifestyle and alcohol intake One in four of these b

79、enefits awarded for a physical illness, such as high blood pressure; angina（心绞痛）, and stroke（中风）, and almost two thirds awarded for a mental illness, were likely to have been caused by stress64 The authors say that it is important to consider their findings in the context of modern working life, whi

80、ch places greater demands on employees, and social factors, such as fewer close personal relationships and supportive networks65 These factors lead them to ask, “Are the strains and demands of modern society commonly exceeding（超出）human ability? And they conclude that while mild stress should riotbe

81、over-medicalised , their findings suggest that it should be taken more seriously than it is第II卷（非选择题部分：共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改1 0处，多者（从第11

82、处起）不计分。Uncle Marion was one of my mothers younger brotherHe has been died for a yearWhen I was a teenager, he taught us how to hunt in the New Jersey woods used the hours before dawnWe usually left home at three oclock in the morning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to o

83、ne of his hunting destinationsJust after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woodsHe would show me how not to make a sound and a movementThough I never hunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience笫二节：书面表达（满分30分）人人都在渴望幸福，人人都在感受幸福。请用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，描述你体验幸福的一次经历，并谈一谈你对幸福的理解。 - 12 - 版权所有高考资源网