《2014蓟县一模》天津市蓟县2014届高三第一次模拟考试 英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、注意事项： 1.答第卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定的位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2.每小题选出答案后，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 本卷共55小题，共85分。 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there_youll be able to see it better. A.or B.and C.but D.while 答案是B。 1. How c

2、ome you are late for class again? _.Because I missed the bus B. By bus and then on foot C. Please excuse me D. Its quite wrong 2. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests.A. before B. since C. when D. unless3. _on the to

3、p of the mountain is an ancient tower dating back to hundreds of years ago.A. To stand B. Having stood C. Standing D. Stand4. You_use my bike on condition that you give it back to me before I leave here.A. should B. must C. ought to D. shall5. Got your driving license?No. I _ too busy to have enough

4、 practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week. I am going to next week.A.was B.have been C.am D.had been6. After staying in hospital for long,the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _ his health.A.take upB.pick upC.carry upD.make up7. How many people are still leading_life under_pove

5、rty line in the world? Perhaps one fourth.A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. a; a D. 不填; 不填8. _it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. Were B. should C. Would D Will9. The customer didnt choose_of the ties and went away without looking at a third one.A. many B. any C. all D.

6、 either10. Students shouldnt be given so difficult a problem _ they can not work out.A.thatB.whichC.whileD.As11. Did you have a good sleep last night? Yes, never sleep _ .A. badly B. better C. worse D. best12. Be tough-minded, but tender-headed, _?A. isnt it B. are you C. arent you D. will you13. Be

7、ck is an honest businessman . Our company and his have had a lot of _ in the past five years.A. deals B. agreements C. rewards D. sales14. Was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much?A. what; that B. that;which C. that ; what D. what; which15. The presidents speech was _

8、boring; it is , in fact, rather inspiring and interesting.A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more D. all but第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 While traveling in Ssesse Island, Uganda, I came across a basket weaver. Weaving basket designs is a complex craft

9、that _16_ much skill and cleverness. To see an expert at work is so _17_ that I had watched this particular lady for hours. What was astonishing, _18_, was that a young African man had also become _19_ as the basket weaver performed her craft._20_ whether the young man was more interested in the bas

10、ket weaving or the weaver, I _21_ the unexpected couple. On being asked about his _22_ in weaving, the wise young man looked at me with complete puzzle and _23_ that he didnt know how to weave so he was watching because people can always _24_ something from one another.Of all the lessons Ive learned

11、 during my travels, one of the finest is that _25_ has nothing to do with wealth and little to do with _26_ education! Wisdom can be _27_ in every village, every town, every city, country, and continent in every _28_ of the earth. Moreover, the wisest are often not those who are the most outspoken b

12、ut, _29_, those who are quiet and modest.The young man on Ssesse Island is a perfect _30_. His stature in the village was such that he was not _31_ to study the lowly task of basket weaving; yet, there he was. And to top it off, this modest young man threw out a pearl of wisdom so _32_.As I watch wh

13、at is _33_ in our world today, I find myself wishing that more people had the wisdom of my young African friend. Much time has _34_ since I met the young man but I have carried his wisdom in my heart _35_. And I believe that it doesnt matter who we are, we can always learn something from one another

14、.16. A. asksB. takesC. costsD. deserves17. A. encouragingB. movingC. fascinating D. touching18. A. howeverB. otherwiseC. anyhowD. therefore19. A. inspiredB. excitedC. delighted D. engaged 20. A. ThinkingB. FindingC. Wondering D. Accepting21. A. walkedB. approached C. reachedD. met22. A. hobbyB. doub

15、tC. advantageD. interest23. A. repliedB. toldC. spokenD. remarked24. A. borrowB. learnC. understandD. think25. A. thoughtB. knowledgeC. wisdomD. opinion26. A. privateB. specialC. usualD. formal27. A. foundB. inventedC. discoveredD. created28. A. sideB. spaceC. cornerD. district29. A. thoughB. instea

16、dC. howeverD. therefore30. A. exampleB. figureC. modelD. symbol31. A. meantB. predicatedC. plannedD. expected32. A. certainlyB. naturallyC. surelyD. definitely33. A. appearingB. turningC. happeningD. showing34. A. passed B. disappeared C. lostD. missed35. A. ever afterB. before longC. long sinceD. e

17、ver since第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape routethrough the boot(行李箱). Mr. Johnso

18、ns car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I

19、knew water would come flooding in.” Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape. Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my lif

20、e. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.” It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. T

21、hen Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.” His hands and

22、arms cut and bruised(擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into tw

23、o feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch. 36. What is the best title for this newspaper article?A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route C. Driver Escapes Through Car Boot D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident 37. Which of the following ob

24、jects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?A. The hammer.B. The coin. 学校 班级 姓名 考号 密封线C. The screw. D. The horn. 38. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Mr. Johnsons car stood on its boot as it fell down. B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.

25、C. Mr. Johnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road. D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat. 39. “Finally it gave” (Paragraph 5) means that _. A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end B. At last the wrench went broken C. The lock came open after al

26、l his efforts D. The chance was lost at the last minute 40. It may be inferred from the passage that _. A. the ditch was along a quiet country road B. the accident happened on a clear warm day C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attende

27、d B “If there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people read

28、ing a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there wi

29、ll be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do as we develop a better understanding of how the b

30、rain operates and what our feelings really are. Its quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, Im pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a m

31、enu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read sports and international news, etc. I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill o

32、ff newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen. 41. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Best Way to Get News B. T

33、he Changes of Media C. Make Your Own Newspaper D. The Future of Newspaper 42. In the writers opinion, in the future, _. A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news B. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer 学校 班级 姓名 考号 密封线C. newspapers will cover more scie

34、ntific research D. more and more people will watch TV 43. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?A. Sports and international news. B. A menu of important news. C. The most important news. D. What you are interested in. 44. From the passage, we can infer _. A. newspapers will win

35、the competition among the different media B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media C. television will take the place of newspaper D. the writer believe some media will die out 45. The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means _. A. depend onB. compete withC. fight with D. kill o

36、ff C TODAY, Friday, November 12 JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen. DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8a. m. to 8p. m. Tel: 6821158. SATURDAY, November 13 JAZZ Lysis at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 60p

37、. MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 7896749. FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond. JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bulls Head, Bar

38、nes. Admission 80p. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴). Tel: 7894536SUNDAY, November 14 DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m. FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the

39、 Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 6884626. HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion. 46. Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?A. At the Bulls Head on Sunday. B.

40、 At the Derby Arms on Sunday. C. At the Bull on Saturday. D. At the Black Horse on Saturday. 47. Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?A. At the Derby Arms on Friday. B. At the Black Horse on Friday. C. At the Star and Garter on Saturday. D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday. 48. You want

41、to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?A. 7896749. B. 7894536. C. 6821158. D. 6884626. 49. You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family. Where should you go?A. Disco at The Lord Napier. B

42、. The sing-along at The Black Horse. C. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms. D. Jazz at The Bulls Head. 50. You want to spend the same day at two different places and dont want to cross any street. Which of the following is your best choice?A. The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The B

43、ulls Head. B. The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms. C. Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull. D. Musical Hal lat The Star Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier. D Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to

44、their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With

45、 the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own. Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer

46、evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared t

47、he secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outsid

48、e London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 51. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People

49、who like country things prefer to live outside the city. B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, m

50、any people who work in London prefer to live outside London. 52. One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a ga

51、rden 53. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. A. who live in the country B. who have spent time working in the garden C. who have a garden of their ownD. who have been digging, planting and watering 54. People who

52、think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live it outside London. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didnt deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life 55. The underlined word rest in the last paragraph refers to _. A. the re

53、st timeB. the rest people C. the rest of the countryD. the rest of the parks and of the sea 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷) 英 语 第卷 注意事项： 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2.本卷共11小题，共35分。 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。1 Developing good habits that will help students succeed can never sta

54、rt too early. These routines will help students in school and for the rest of their lives and give them the tools to live life to the fullest!2 Get on a good schedule and learn to exercise. We need structure and routine in our lives.Our bodies perform best when we operate on a regular schedule.Eat a

55、nd sleep about the same time each day.This routine stays with a person their whole life and helps them to develop good work habits. We need physical activity to stay healthy.Find exercise routines that are fun and match our individual tastes, which will increase both the quantity and quality of your

56、 life.3 Practice gratitude (感激). It is so easy to get in the bad habit of envying what others have.The grass often seems greener on the other side of the fence. It is vitally important to learn gratitude and think about the things you should _.4 Be punctual. Arriving on time is important to ones suc

57、cess. People always notice when you are late. It is an indicator of whether you mean what you say and can be trusted. Create the habit of being punctual now and you wont have to worry.5 Never give up and strive（奋斗） for excellence! “Winners never quit and quitters never win.”Determination in life is

58、extremely important to enjoy any kind of success. And why do a job if you arent going to do it right?Develop the habit of giving every task your best effort.Strive for excellence in all we do.6 Good habits developed now will last a lifetime！The quicker you make these habits that you live by, the bet

59、ter life you will experience.56. Whats the best title for this passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_57. Which sentence in the passage is closest in meaning to the following one?Taking proper exercises regularly could help a person live a longer and better life._ _58. Fill in the blank in Paragr

60、aph 3 with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words.)_59. What other good habits do you suggest? (Please answer within 30 words.)_ _60. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese._第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。适当放慢进

61、度，留出思考时间反复训练重要、易错知识点指导方法减少作业量以保证质量给予更多鼓励注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；3. 词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。Dear Mr. Wang,Were so pleased that you are willing to share our views.In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

62、_ _ _41. D。主旨题。从文章第1句：一百年后人们仍要读报，到后面文章讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系，报纸的形式和内容，可归纳出此题的答案为D。42. C。细节题。根据文章第2段I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.可推知此题答案为C。43. D。推断题。从文章第3段最后一句You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want t

63、o read 可推知此题答案为D。44. B。细节题。根据文章第1段第3句Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday可推知此题答案为B。D篇【答案与解析】本文介绍在伦敦工作的人对是在市里居住还是在乡下居住所持的不同看法和态度。51. B。推断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后讲也有些人喜欢城市生活，从而可推知此题答案为B。52. C。细节题。根据文章第2段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C。53. B

64、。推断题。根据文章第3段最后两句可知：要是他喜欢花园，在花园里挖土、种植、浇水等等，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候，他就得到了与大自然分享秘密的奖赏，所以选B。54. A。推断题。根据文章最后一段第2句Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London可推知此题答案为A。55. C。推断题。根据其上文：这些人偶尔去公园散散步后去海边度两周假；本句接着说：其余的就留给那些每天晚上喜欢离开伦敦的人，那么，“其余的”显然指“其余的乡村”。从而可推知题答案为C

65、。第三部分 书面表达第一节 阅读表达 (每题3分,共5题;总分15分)76. Good Habits For/Lead To A Successful Life77. Find exercise routines that are fun and match our individual tastes, which will increase both the quantity and quality of your life.78. be thankful about/ be grateful for/ appreciate79. Develop good study habits. Stu

66、dy effectively.Learning how to study and acquire the knowledge to succeed doesnt just occur naturally.Take a course of study skills or ask others for advice.80. 作为你行事准则的这些习惯养成得越早，你拥有的生活就会越好。第二节 写作 (1题;30分)范文 (One possible version)Dear Mr. Wang,Were so pleased that you are willing to share our views.

67、In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you know, we didnt learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points whic

68、h also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English. I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.