学易金卷：段考模拟君之2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中原创卷01（考试版）.doc

1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期中原创卷01高二英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4测试范围：人教必修5 。5考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每

2、小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history less

3、on about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability and the cherry blossoms disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore

4、the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newc

5、omers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun

6、and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops ar

7、e made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Mon

8、uments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following doe

9、s the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D. Safety lights.BThe rumor proved all too bitterly true: Parks Hardware, a downtown institution of Orono for over 100 years, would be closing. Locals cross-examined, and begged Lin, the owner of the store, but in vain. Running a s

10、mall, local, family-owned hardware business was no longer profit-making. The towns affection for Parks Hardware was just not enough to allow it to compete against the giant warehouse stores.I was one member of the excited masses that began to walk through Parks as, day by day, the lettering on the f

11、ront window changed from 20% OFF EVERYTHING to 30%, 40%, and on and on, until the only things left were the light sockets (插座)and doorknobs.Compared with giant warehouses, a hardware store is special. I recall the time I was exploring in one giant warehouse for a wireless doorbell that Parks didnt c

12、arry. I found the thing, but didnt understand the following note on the package: Red light indicates condition of the battery. Excuse me, I said to a clerk, holding the item out, I cant seem to find the red light. The man examined it, and said, Neither can I. I contrasted this experience with one I

13、routinely had at Parks. Lin, Id beg. Can you . please .I dont know . do you think.? And quicker than one could say, little red light, Lin would spring into action and together wed sit down to find the solution.I could buy a single screw(螺丝钉) at Parks. At a warehouse I have no choice but to buy a box

14、 of a hundred screws. But I dont want a box of a hundred screws when all I need is one. I just want to know the location of the little red light, and now that Parks is gone, I realize that I never will.4. Why did Parks decide to stop its business?A. The owner invested in other business.B. The owner

15、couldnt make enough money.C. Its location was not convenient for shopping.D. It couldnt win enough affection from the locals.5. What did Parks do before closing?A. It had a closing down sale.B. It struggled for its reorganization.C. It distributed its goods to regulars.D. It looked for a new owner.6

16、. What does the writers experience in Paragraph 3 indicate?A. The benefit of having more choices.B. The pressure of competition for Parks.C. The good service of Parks.D. The responsible working attitude of large stores.7. Whats the writers tone in writing this passage?A. Humorous.B. Supportive.C. Cr

17、itical.D. Regretful.CThe term boomerang kids refers to adult children who move back into their parents house after a period of living on their own.Traditionally, Americans expect to finish their schooling, get a job, and then move out of their parents home as soon as they become financially independ

18、ent. Unlike in other countries where it is common for adult children to live with their parents until they marry, or even after they are married, in the U.S., adults living with their parents after graduating and getting a job is not the typical pattern.However, things may be changing. The current g

19、eneration of young adults are being called the boomerang generation because the lack of jobs has driven many of them to move back in with their parents, after having lived on their own while in college or after getting a full-time job. Fewer parents are experiencing what we sometimes call an empty n

20、est, a home where the adult children leave and only the parents remain.In a study conducted by the Pew Research Center in 2019, about 30% of people ages 25 to 34 reported that they had moved back with their parents at one time or another. While many of these adult children say that this is a satisfa

21、ctory situation, with over 75% of these young adults saying they like their living arrangement, sometimes its not easy for the parents. 65% parents say that it is difficult to adjust to the return of their children, especially when deciding how much help to give them. How does this living arrangemen

22、t affect the relationships between parents and adult children? About a quarter of the young adults say that their relationship with their parents has improved, a quarter say it has worsened, and about 50% say it hasnt had any effect either way.8. What does the underlined phrase boomerang kids in the

23、 first paragraph mean? A. People who are adults but quite mentally childish.B. People who can save little money at the end of every month.C. People who care about their parents by living with them.D. People who still live on their parents when growing up.9. Whats the traditional pattern in America?A

24、. Young adults live with their parents after graduation.B. Young adults find a full-time job with their parents help.C. Young adults live on their own and support themselves.D. Young adults go to college to get a degree.10. What may lead to the boomerang generation phenomenon?A. The tight employment

25、 market.B. Parents overprotection.C. Lack of life experience.D. Parents fear for theempty nest.11. According to the study by the Pew Research Center, how do the majority of the parents feel about the return of their children?A. Satisfied.B. Uncomfortable.C. Acceptable.D. Unaffected. DIts difficult t

26、o think of a better-known work of art than Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa. Michelangelos The Creation of Adam on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel comes close, but thats a detail of a huge work, not a work of art on its own. Images by many 20th-century artists like Spains Pablo Picasso and the US Andy

27、 Warhol are also instantly recognizable. However, no other painting is nearly as famous as the portrait in oils of a fashionable young lady of Florence, Italy.This painting isnt just famous because the image is now able to be reproduced over and over again. Its fame has at least something to do with

28、 the fact that its a fine piece of work. Da Vinci was a leader in the revolution in painting in the Renaissance period. The Renaissance was more centered around humans than previous European culture was, and the Mona Lisa is a fine example of Renaissance humanism. The work is about a person. The wom

29、an da Vinci painted does not represent a religious idea, but is an individual whom one feels that one could talk to and know.And the question of who the woman is has always interested the public. The earliest answer, from 1517, is that she was just a certain Florentine lady, but in 1550, famous hist

30、orian and painter Giorgio Vasari said she was Mona Lisa, the wife of silk merchant Francesco del Giocondo. Over the centuries, a number of other women have been put forth as the model, including a suggestion that da Vinci used himself, looking in a mirror, as well as the idea that she was painted fr

31、om da Vincis imagination. The work invites the viewer/reader to discover for himself or herself, perhaps invent, what it means.Leonardo kept it himself, and took it with him to Milan, Rome, and France, and used it as a calling card, said Larry Feinberg from the Art Institute of Chicago sort of an ad

32、vertisement: Hey, look what I painted! I can paint for you, too!12. Why does the author refer to three other artists?A. To show the Mona Lisa is very famous.B. To compare da Vinci with other painters.C. To introduce different great painters.D. To prove no other painter is equal to da Vinci.13. What

33、is stressed by mentioning the Renaissance?A. Painting skills of the Mona Lisa.B. Different attitudes to the Mona Lisa.C. The economic value of the Mona Lisa.D. The tradition-breaking idea of the Mona Lisa.14. What helped the Mona Lisas popularity according to Paragraph 3?A .Its being painted from im

34、agination.B. Its being open to interpretation.C. Da Vincis using himself as the model.D. Many womens claiming to be the model.15. What does Feinberg say about da Vinci?A. He was eager to paint for people.B. He fell in love with the Mona Lisa.C. He used the Mona Lisa to earn a reputation.D. He made a

35、 fortune through the Mona Lisa.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although most parents dont like doing it after a long and exhausting workday, reading bedtime stories does make a positive influence on your childs emotional and mental health.16It helps to develop children

36、s imagination.Reading bedtime stories can develop your childrens ability to form pictures or ideas in their mind. A healthy imagination makes their minds work well and teaches them to think quickly yet effectively.17It improves childrens language.Reading also improves your childrens language.18Theyl

37、l most likely use those words in the stories you read right after they hear them. Listening to many stories helps kids to express their opinions better.19Reading books makes people more learned. When children hear the stories you tell, they learn grammar and vocabulary, for example. It helps them be

38、 successful in school as they already know a lot from your stories. Whats more, every story has its moral aspect and tells them whats good and whats bad.These reasons leave no chances of doubting whether to read bedtime stories to your children or not.20They will thank you in future, I promise.A. It

39、 makes children knowledgeable.B. It fosters childrens affection for reading.C. Bedtime stories create just unforgettable moments.D. They remember most words you say and enlarge their vocabulary.E. Take a look at the best benefits of it and youll never be lazy to do that.F. Theyll be successful in ma

40、ny aspects thanks to a wonderful imagination.G. So however tired you are, find time to read bedtime stories to your children.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If our kids dont fall, they dont learn to get up.One day in my high school, my mo

41、m 21 to pick me up from school. She had a(n) 22 day with my three naughty sisters and no doubt it had slipped her mind. After 23 at school for an hour, I walked the three miles home. I stormed into the kitchen 24 and screamed at my mom that shed forgotten me.Later that night, my dad told me I no lon

42、ger had a 25 to school the next day. I 26 my mom would still take me. 27 , when the morning came, she 28 . It was the day for midterm tests, and being _29_ wasnt an option. In my mind, 30 these tests wouldve been the 31 of my academic career. I told her she was ruining my future and everything Id wo

43、rked 32 . But she stuck to her 33 , and that day, I walked to school. And I missed my tests.My mom didnt rescue me from 34 . She let me suffer through it. She let me figure it out. She let me learn.And now, Ive 35 that I want my kids to experience failure because experiencing failure is 36 we grow,

44、learn and think outside of ourselves. So, next time you want to 37 your child from skinned knees, remember that you might be cheating them out of the greatest 38 they could ever have: the power of knowing that there are natural 39 for their actions, and that they are finally 40 for the choices they

45、make.21. A. promisedB. forgotC. happenedD. came22. A. sadB. happyC. busyD. easy23. A. cryingB. hesitatingC. waitingD. calling24. A. confidentlyB. fearfullyC. excitedlyD. angrily25. A. rideB. wayC. privilegeD. desire26. A. thoughtB. persuadedC. remindedD. requested27. A. RatherB. ThereforeC. StillD.

46、However28. A. insistedB. refusedC. pretendedD. agreed29. A. lateB. painfulC. wrongD. present30. A. ignoringB. takingC. missingD. succeeding31. A. topB. burdenC. changeD. end 32. A. forB. withC. outD. at33. A. decisionB. dutyC. goalD. religion34. A. testsB. schoolC. failureD. danger35. A. consultedB.

47、 realizedC. leftD. neglected36. A. thatB. whatC. howD. why37. A. makeB. saveC. helpD. warn38. A. educationB. mistakeC. challengeD. atmosphere39. A. reflectionsB. consequencesC. meanings D. reasons40. A. famous B. proudC. regretfulD. responsible第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

48、。Coffee is the smell of childhood at my grandmas house, and the41(pleasure) smell spread the house as she told me42(story) of being a migrant from Europe after the war she always said she found not having real coffee43(hard) than learning English. Coffee is my dad and mum44(watch) ABC News after din

49、ner every night.It is travelling from Adelaide to Hobart with my brother in his car, camping as we45(run) out of money, and spending the money we just earned46a bottle of beer at47start of our trip. Coffee is me on a Sunday morning, as a little girl, lying48(cosy) in bed with my kitties and reading

50、the newspapers. And now it is me going to work in a coffee bar49(base) in Tasmania and making peoples days a bit better with my job.50is also related to coffee is a saying: First cup you are a visitor, second cup you are a friend and by the third cup you are family.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每

51、小题l分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear high school freshmen,You were off to high school. You are now an official teenager get re

52、ady to become a young adult. Most of you will be excited in the first day. But some of you may feel concerned about which lies ahead. Surviving high school is total possible. You should join in at the least one activity before school starts. Besides, neither limit you to just the friends you already

53、 have nor afraid to ask for help. As a graduation, Ill tell you the next three years of your life will fly by. Its what you do during this period that count the most.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华,上周五你班举行了我的梦主题班会。请你就此事写一篇报道,给校刊英文版投稿。要点如下：1.班会准备情况；2.班会内容。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Last Friday, our class held a theme class meeting with the title My Dream._