山东省乐陵市第一中学2015-2016学年高一12月阶段性测试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高一英语阶段性测试第I卷（选择题） 2015.12.28第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is a lawyer(律师)?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The womans friend.2. Which sport does the man like best?A. Swimming.B. Tennis.C. Football.3. What is t

2、he man going to do?A. Ask for help.B. Make a complaint(抱怨).C. Check the machine.4. What is the time now?A. 7:30 pm.B. 7:00 pmC. 6:30 pm.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The new school. B. Making pudding. C. The new school restaurant.第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

3、并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the man having trouble with?A. Memory.B. Driving.C. Money.7. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To borrow some money.B. To take a lift.C. To ask for advice.听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How long has the w

4、omans sister been off work?A. Two days. B. Three days.C. Four days.9. What will the woman do?A. Take her sister to a hospital. B. Advise her sister to have a rest.C. Tell her sister about the mans greeting.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the mans favourite season?A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer.1

5、1. What is the summer like in Scotland?A. Cold and wet. B. Dry and cold. C. Hot and wet.12. How does the man feel when it rains?A. Angry. B. Calm.C. Sad.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What did the man do last night?A. He went to movies. B. He went to a match. C. He went to a concert.14. Whom did the man

6、 go out with?A. His brother. B. Nobody.C. His sister.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The performance was called “Saving the People”.B. The activity was held to collect money for poor children.C. Many people made a big cash-donation on the spot(在现场, 当场).16. Who should take responsibili

7、ty(责任) for the problem according to the woman?A. The government. B. All people. C. The Red Cross.听下面一段对话, 回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is making the speech?A. A teacher.B. A parent.C. A student.18. Where is probably the speech made?A. At a class meeting. B. At a parents meeting. C. At a graduation ceremony

8、.19. What are the feelings of the listeners?A. Sad and thankful. B. Disappointed and sorrow. C. Excited and worried.20. Whom does the speaker show thanks to?A. Parents and classmates. B. Parents and teachers. C. Classmates and teachers.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（

9、A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Doll and the White RoseI was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier hand this little boy some money back. The cashier said, “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll.” The little boy seemed very disappointed.I walked toward him and asked h

10、im who he wished to give this doll to. “Its the doll that my sister wanted so much for Christmas. She was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her: But Santa Claus cant bring it to her where she is now. I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there.”

11、 His eyes were so sad. “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”My heart nearly stopped. The little boy looked up at me and continued, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go

12、 yet. I need her to wait until I come back from the mall.”I quickly reached for my wallet and said, “ Suppose we check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll.”“OK, I hope I do have enough, ” he said. I put some of my money with his without him seeing and we started to count it. Th

13、ere was enough for the doll and even some spare money.Surprisingly, the little boy cried, “Thank you God for giving me enough money!” Then he looked at me and added, “I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my

14、 sister. He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my mommy, but I didnt dare to ask God for too much. But he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! ”Then I remembered two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl w

15、ere badly injured. The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical state. Was this the family of the little boy?Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away. I couldnt stop myself from going to the funeral. Teary-eyed, I felt that

16、 my life had been changed forever.21. The boy wanted to buy the doll because_.A. he had always been eager(渴望的) for such a dollB. Santa Claus didnt give him any Christmas giftC. he would give it to his mother as a birthday surpriseD. he wanted to turn his sisters Christmas wish into reality22. We can

17、 learn from the story that_.A. the boys sister died after staying in hospital for two weeksB. the boys family were all seriously injured in a car accidentC. the author gave the boy some extra money without his noticeD. the boys mother always wished to receive a white rose on Christmas23. The story m

18、ost probably conveys(表达) the message that_.A. a kind act can bring joy and hope to othersB. a gift is a perfect way to express love for othersC. losing a family member is a heavy blow(打击) to childrenD. a religious(宗教的) belief can help one solve problems in his life B Heres a new warning from health

19、experts: sitting is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for long periods, even if you exercise regularly, could be bad for your health. And it doesnt matter where the sitting takes place-in the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV. Just the overall number of

20、hours it takes matters. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die.While health officials have issued(发布) guidelines advising on the least amounts of physical activities, they havent suggested people try to limit how

21、 much time they spend in a seated position.“After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send harmful signals,” said Ekblom-Bak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences. She explained that genes controlling the amount of glucose(葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down.Even for peopl

22、e who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every day but still spend a lot of time sitting might get more benefits if that exercise were spread across the day,

23、rather than in a single hour.Still in a study that tracked more than 17,000 Canadians for about a dozen years, researchers found people who sat more had a higher death risk, whether they exercised or not.Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerous, and what

24、might be possible to offset those effects.“People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits,” Ekblom-Bak said. “And when theyre in the office, they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible.”24. The underlined word “offset in Paragraph 6 most probably means .A. turn to B.

25、work out C. get rid of D. make use of25. Sitting too much is dangerous because it can .A. make a person unable to exercise enough in a dayB. destroy the balance of glucose and fat in the bodyC. increase glucose and fat in the bodyD. make a person become lazy26. In the opinion of Ekblom-Bak, when at

26、work, youd better have a rest by . A. sending your friends emails B. taking a walk around your office C. chatting online or playing computer games D. listening to music while sitting27. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. Side Effects of Sitting Too Much B. Dont Sit To

27、o Much While Working C. More and More People Sit Too Much D. Sitting Too Much Could Be DangerousCFirst Lady Michelle Obama is a big fan of volunteering. Volunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteering is very important. “It should be part of everyones life,” sh

28、e says.Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These days, more teens volunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters, visit the elderly and more.Some cities including Seattle, Chicago, and Washington, D.C. require high schoo

29、l students to volunteer. Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help their communities.Many parents are in favor of the idea - they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But most teens dont want to be forced to volunteer. They say they are

30、busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if its a choice.Read both sides of the debate and decide.YESVolunteering can help teens get into college or get a job.Many cities and towns need help. Volunteers can help keep important programs going.Not all teens will volunteer if it isnt required. Schoo

31、ls should require students to do all they can to get ready for adult life.NOMost teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs and sports. Forcing them to do more isnt fair.It should be up to each person. Helping out doesnt feel as good if you have to do it.Finding a volunteer job isnt al

32、ways easy. Students shouldnt be kept from graduating because of something they cant control.28. The writer mentions Michelle Obama in order to_.A. introduce the topic of the text B. explain what volunteering isC. tell what she does for the US D. show she enjoys volunteering29. According to the text,

33、 in Chicago, .A. finding a volunteer job is quite easy B. more people would rather work for payC. volunteering is a must for high school studentsD. college students have to volunteer before graduation30. The underlined part “in favor of” in the text means” .A. drop B. develop C. catch D. like31. Whi

34、ch question does the text mainly discuss?A. Is volunteering good for students? B. Should students be required to volunteer?C. What is the best time to volunteer? D. Which volunteer jobs should students do?DBefore meeting Haruki Murakami in London this September, I already knew that he was a big deal

35、 in Japan, where his fans bought a million copies of Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage, his 13th novel, in its first two weekslast year.In my opinion, Murakami looks about ten years younger than he is, and this is the result of running and swimming that hes kept up. He says, “For

36、more than 30 years, Im running almost the same distances as when I was younger, but the times are getting worse.”Shortly before we met, Murakami told his readers at a book festival that his “lifetime dream” was to be sitting at the bottom of a well. “Yes,” he says, nodding. “ I always feel that I go

37、 to the dark places when I write. Only in the darkness can I see the story. I dont think I have a special gift. I dont think that way.”“My main interest to write novels and stories,” he says, “is to find what I am. Im 65 years old, but Im still curious what I am. You know, Im a writer. Im kind of fa

38、mous. Ive been writing for 35 years. Im kind of successful and I have readers worldwide but I dont understand why that happened. It seems to me like a miracle. I dont think Im a great person, a smart person, a talented person, but I could write. I just want to find out why that happened to me.”When

39、Murakami wrote his novel Kafka on the Shore, he ran a website on which fans could share their ideas and ask questions. “Each reader,” he says, “sent me their opinions. Many of them were just not the right opinions. But when I read a thousand of them, I felt They understand me! I trust the readers.”3

40、2. Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage probably is the name of .A. a novel B. a film C. a magazine D. a play33. Why does Murakami look much younger than he is?A. Because he has a great number of fans.B. Because he loves writing novels and stories.C. Because he keeps up running and s

41、wimming.D. Because his dream is to sit at the bottom of a well.34. What is the purpose of Murakamis writing novels and stories?A. To prove his special talent. B. To know himself better.C. To become famous worldwide. D. To find what the world is.35. From the last paragraph we can learn .A. Kafka on t

42、he Shore was Murakamis first novelB. Murakami put Kafka on the Shore on a websiteC. Murakami learned about readers over the networkD. Murakami put readers opinions into his new book.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Health is the most important thing in the world. Not

43、hing is more important than health. If we take away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive. 36 That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries

44、 or cookies, which are junk food. 37 I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins. 38 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What s more, I think friends are an important part of ones health. 39 I a

45、lways feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. Its good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to d

46、o, but not many people can manage them. 40 A. I only eat little meat.B. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.C. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.D. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.E. But if our health is taken away, it is certain tha

47、t we would die.F. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.G. Many studies show that people who have a wide range of social contact get sick less than those who dont.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Upset, Christop

48、her buried his face deep into his pillow. “Whats the _ 41_ , honey?” she asked as she sat down beside him. “Is there any problem I can help with?” Christopher _42 . He didnt really want to tell his mom what was _43 him. “S-something happened in the p-park,” he stammered (结巴地说出) _ 44_ . I.I lied to A

49、aron, and now he wont _45 _ me. He knows I lied.“ _46 did you do that?” Mom asked gently.“I.I dont know, murmured Christopher. I told him I was _47_ but I dont think he will forgive me.” “Are you really sorry?” asked Mom. Christopher nodded. I dont think hell ever believe me again, said Christopher

50、48 _ . Mom _49 for a minute. “Honey, do you remember the _50_ Dad and I used to give you?” she asked. “The ones you called horsey rides?” Christopher nodded, _ 51_ why Mom brought that up. “You thought it was so much fun until you fell 52 the horse one day and hit your head on a chair,” said Mom. “A

51、fter that it took you a long time to trust _53_ enough to try it again.“ _54 _ I finally did!” Christopher said eagerly. He thought he knew what his mother was getting at(暗示).“Yes, and Im _ 55_ Aaron will trust you again, too,” said Mom. “When you lie to someone, it takes _ 56_ for that person to re

52、ally believe you again, Morn smiled. There will also be bad _57_ of what youve done-like a friend who wont speak to you for a whileand Aaron needs time to 58 what happened. _59_ , be a good friend and help him trust you, again. Can you do that?Christopher nodded and promised, “Ill be a _60_ friend!”

53、41. A. challengeB. matterC. funD. meaning42. A. regrettedB. demandedC. agreedD. hesitated43. A. botheringB. hurtingC. destroyingD. surprising44. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. gradually45. A. reply toB. write toC. talk toD. attend to46. A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When47. A. fineB. sorryC. unhappy

54、D. disappointed48. A. excitedly B. hopefullyC. cheerfullyD. sadly49. A. thoughtB. lookedC. stayedD. tried50. A. lessonsB.toysC. ridesD. horses51. A. sayingB. doubtingC. rememberingD. wondering52. A. onB. atC. offD. to53. A. youB. themC. usD. it54. A. ButB. SoC. OrD. And55. A. pleasedB. sureC. luckyD

55、. satisfied56. A. money B. courageC. patienceD. time57. A. reasonsB. instructionsC. factorsD. results58. A. get overB. get acrossC. get along withD. get down to59. A. ThoughB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Otherwise60. A. personalB. commonC. greatD. new第卷 非选择题第一节 语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容

56、（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超3词）。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61._ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62._ some of them looked very 63._ (anxiety) and disappointed, when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64._ the w

57、indow, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65. (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66._ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67._ (ride). He was carrying s

58、omething over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “68._ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its 69._ (I)”. She pushe

59、d her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 70._ (sudden) became friendly to one another.第二节 翻译句子 （共5小题, 每小题3分, 满分15分）请根据括号内英语单词或短语提示，将下列汉语翻译成英文。71. 我小的时候没有机会使用电脑。 (have access to)72. 所有和这起事故有关的罪犯

60、都已经被抓了。 (connectwith)73. 和英语比起来，汉语更容易学。 (compare)74. 努力学习，你就会在英语上取得进步的。（祈使句+and+陈述句）75. 如此多的人看着他，他感到非常的紧张。（with的复合结构）第三节：书面表达（满分25分）现在越来越多的中国人在国内外旅游。请根据下列要点给某英语报社写一篇英语文章，说说旅游的好处。1旅游能开阔人的眼界(broaden our horizon)，增长知识；2旅游能使人放松身心，有益于健康。3在旅途中还能结识新朋友。注意：1可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 2词数100左右； 高一英语阶段性测试答案 2015-12-28听力

61、部分1-5：CCACC6-10：ACBCB11-15：ACCBB 16-20：ACCAB阅读理解A篇21-23：DCA B篇24-27：CBBD C篇28-31：ACDB D篇32-35：ACBC七选五 36-40：EABGD完形填空41-45. BDA AC 46-50. BBDAC 51-55. DCCAB 56-60. DDABC语法填空61. being 62. and 63. anxious 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding 68. Did 69. mine/me 70. Suddenly翻译句子71. I had no access

62、to computers when I was young.72. All the criminals connected with the accident have been caught.73. Compared with English, Chinese is easy to learn.74. Work hard and youll make progress in English.75. With so many people looking at him, he felt very nervous.书面表达Nowadays, more and more Chinese trave

63、l at home and abroad. Indeed, travel benefits us a lot.Firstly, travel broadens our horizon and enriches our knowledge. We can experience more about the outside world by traveling. Secondly, we feel more relaxed when traveling, which does good to our body and health. Naturally, we will become more e

64、nergetic after a pleasant travel. In addition, we are more likely to make new friends on our journey.In a word, travel is really good for us. If possible, I hope I can travel around the world in my lifetime.附带听力原文：Text 1M: What does your friend do for a living?W: Hes a lawyer.Text 2W: Whats your fav

65、orite sport?M: I like playing tennis, swimming and sailing, but I think football is the most exciting sport.Text 3W: The machine is making a strange noise. Would you mind checking it?M: I dont know anything about machines, but I will call Mr. Lee for help. He is an expert, you know.Text 4W: When is

66、suppertime, waiter?M: Its at seven.W: We have to wait for half an hour before we have supper.Text 5W: The new school restaurant is opening this evening.M: Why not go and try its pudding(布丁)?W: Good idea. Lets meet at 6:00 pm.Text 6M: Hey, Susan. You are good at remembering things, arent you?W: Yeah,

67、 I guess so. Why?M: Im always forgetting things. Last week I went to the bank for some money, and I forgot to take it out of the machine. When I remembered and went back, the money was gone. Besides, I couldnt remember where I parked my car.W: Thats pretty bad.M: Can you give me some advice on ways

68、to improve my memory?W: Well, youd better let me drive you to the bank next time.Text 7M: How is your sister these days? I havent seen her for several days.W: Shes been off work for three days.M: Whats wrong with her?W: Shes caught a cold.M: Tell her I hope she will soon get better.W: Thats very kin

69、d of you. Ill pass it on.Text 8M: Emma, would you tell me about the weather in Scotland(苏格兰)?W: Well, the weather is pretty cold there. Actually, most of Scotland is cold and often wet. Im sure its the coldest part of the British Isles.M: Its very dry and cold in winter in the north of China, too. H

70、owever, its my favourite season. Summer is just too hot!W: Well, I think youre lucky to have a hot summer. Scotlands summer is pretty miserable(悲惨的，使人伤心的), wet and cold.M: Do you think peoples personalities(性格，个性) are affected by the climate they live in?W: Well, I think theres certainly something i

71、n it, because when the weather is hot, I easily lose my temper(脾气), but when its cooler, I feel much calmer.M: If its raining, I always feel sad.W: Hmm, I agree.Text 9W: Hi, Jack! You went to a concert last night, didnt you?M: Yes, I should have gone with my sister (should have done sth. 本应该做). But

72、she had a date(约会). W: How did you like the concert? (你认为音乐会怎么样？)M: Wonderful, indeed. Many famous singers both from home and abroad (来自国内外) sang at the concert. It was called “Saving the Children”.W: What does it mean?M: The concert was held to collect money for(为筹集钱) poor children in Africa. Many

73、children are homeless and they dont have enough food.W: Thats quite true, but I think it is necessary for the government to do something about the problem.M: I agree with you. But its also important to make all people pay attention to(注意) it.W: Thats it.Text 10M: This is the day for our graduation(毕

74、业). Today marks(标志着) the end of our studies and the beginning of a new life for all of us. We are supposed to feel happy on such a day as this, and we are supposed to (be supposed o do sth. 应该做)be full of hope for the future.We all do feel these things, but we feel much more, too. There is a great f

75、eeling of sadness among us today, as we realize that this is the last time for us to be together as members of this school. However, the thing we feel most, I think, is thankfulness. We have an idea of what you, our parents have done for us, and we have an idea of all the effort that you, our teachers have made for us. No words can express how thankful we are on this day. We will always remember this day. Thank you from the bottom of our hearts!