山东省乐陵市第一中学高中英语必修一学案：MODULE 4 A SOCIAL SURVEY--MY NEIGHBOURHOOD导学案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Module 4 A Social Survey - My NeighbourhoodSection 1 Reading and Vocabulary学习目标1、 have a good understanding of the text and remember some words and phrases .2、 learn how to understand a whole text .3、 learn how to analyse sentence structure .I. Reading and Vocabulary 1、调查（n）_ 2、四邻；街坊

2、（n）_3、地方的；局部的（adj）_ 4、城郊；郊区（n）_5、家乡（n）_ 6、有吸引力的；吸引人的（adj）_7、幸运的；吉祥的（adj）_ 8、很；相当（adv）_9、听起来（vi）_ 10、旅游者；观光客（n）_11、打扰；烦扰；麻烦（vt）_ 12、令人讨厌的人或事（n）_13、租金（n）_ 14、地域；区域；行政区（n）_15、接近（vt）_ 16、海港（n）_17、美丽的；宜人的（adj）_ 18、建筑（n）_19、饿死（vi）_ 20、停车（vt）_（二）在课文中找出下列短语1、社会调查_ 2、一份的简略报告_3、公寓大楼_ 4、高楼大厦_5、一个16岁的男孩_ 6、在中国的

3、南方_7、和某人住在一起_ 8、在郊区_9、在五层大楼的第三层_10、在农村_ 11、离50英里远_12、由制造（不变性质）_13、由制造（改变性质）_14、把与相比较_ 15、把比作_16、在沿岸_ 17、在海边_18、在水的另一边_ 18、商业区_II、Read “A lively city ”quickly and finish off the following questions.1、What does the dialogue mainly tell us?A. Xiamen is famous for its long history.B. Xiamen is an attrac

4、tive and lively city.C. Xiao Li feels fortunate living in the city.2、What can you infer from the dialogue?A. Xiao Li lives on the island of Gulangyu.B. They are probably on the returning way from the airport.C. They are probably traveling on a train.3. John and Xiao Li are . A. at Xiao Lis home, hav

5、ing a chat B. driving around the city in a car C. in a helicopter over Xiamen, sightseeingD. taking a walk, touring around the city4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The weather in Xiao Lis hometown can be rather cold in winter. B. The visitors in Xiao Lis hometown never b

6、other his life. C. There are too many visitors in the place where Xiao Li lives. D. There are so many apartment blocks that the rent for an apartment is low. 5. From the passage we know that . A. Martin has never been to Xiao Lis hometown before B. Martin has never been to China before, traveling a

7、lot around the worldC. the inhabitants in Xiao Lis hometown seem to be curious about Martin D. living by the seaside may cause some trouble to the elderly citizens6. The meaning of the sentence in the passage “Its been six years since we last saw each other. ”is . A. They have seen each other for 6

8、yearsB. They havent seen each other for 6 yearsC. They knew each other 6 years before D. They didnt know each other 6 years before7. In the sentence “Pretty hot and wet in the summer”, what does the word “pretty” mean?A. a little B. fairlyC. veryD. beautifully 8. What does the sentence “Im starving”

9、 mean?A. I am very thirsty. B. I am very tired. C. I am dying. D. I am very hungry. 9. Which is wrong according to the passage?A. John and Xiao Li havent seen each other for 6 years. B. There are very few tourists in the northwest of Xiamen. C. There are some interesting buildings on Gulangyu Island

10、. D. Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast. 10. The author mainly tells us . A. Gulangyu Island B. the shopping malls in XiamenC. their tour round the city D. the weather in XiamenII. Careful Reading 一、Read the text again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). How to correct?

11、1. John and Xiao Li havent seen each other for six years. 2. John has never been to China before.3. Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast.4. There are very few tourists in the northwest of Xiamen.5. There are a lot of new high-rise buildings in Gulangyu Island.6. There are some interesting buildings on

12、 Gulangyu island.二、Read the text again and fill in the blanks.A(n) 1. _ and lively cityClimate2._in summer and 3. _ in winterPeopleFriendlyPlacesOfinterest mentioned4._, a gorgeous island with some interesting 5. _Twodistricts mentionedThe business districtA great number of 6. _ buildings and great

13、7. _The 8. _ districtThe most 9. _ part of the city with some really pretty 10. _三、According to the text，Fill in the blanks.Xiamen is one of the most _cities on the_. The climate is _and wet in summer , but it can be quite cold in winter. Every year, many_ come to Xiamen to spend their holidays,espe

14、cially in summer. Its _ has put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great_. The western district is the most interesting part of the city. Its got some really_. Xiamen is famous for Gulangyu Island. Its a _island with some really interesting _.四、Language Points 1、Its been si

15、x years since we last saw each other, you know.你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已过去六年了。 【句法分析】Itbe时间段since.句型意为“自从以来已经有多长时间了”。主句常用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句用一般过去时。“It has been/is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时从句” 表示：自从以来已有多长时间了。It will not be long before they understand each other. 用不了多久他们就会互相了解。It was long before+从句 过了很久才It was not long

16、 before+从句 不多久就It will be long before+从句 要过才It will not be long before+从句 不久就会主句若是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；若主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去时。反馈练习：自从我开始研究英语语法以来，时间已过去七年了。It is/has been seven years since I _ to study English grammar.John thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job.AwhenBafter Cbefore DsinceIm sorry youv

17、e been waiting so long，but itll still be some time _Brian gets back.AbeforeBsince Ctill DafterThat was really a splendid evening. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.Awhen Bthat Cbefore Dsince4、教材原句：And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown.这是我第一次访问你的家乡。(p32)【句法分析】“This /It /That is the

18、first/second/third last time +that从句” 表“这/那是某人首次/第二次/第三次/最后一次做某事”；当前面的系动词为is时，其后的从句则要用现在完成时；当前面的系动词为was时，其后的从句则要用过去完成时。Its the first time that.是固定句型，反意疑问句的构成需依据主句的主语和谓语而定。反馈练习： 这是我第一次在考试中拿第一名。This is _ time that I _(get) the first place in the exam in our class. This is the first time we_a film in t

19、he cinema together as a family.AseeBhad seen Csaw Dhave seenIts the first time that he has been to Australia，_？Aisnt he Bhasnt he Cisnt it Dhasnt it5、But this is one of the most attractive places Ive been to .但这是我所到过的最有吸引力的地方之一。attractive adj. 有魅力的，吸引人的，引人注意的attract v吸引，引起(注意)attraction n魅力；吸引人的事物（可

20、数名词）attract ones attention 引起某人的注意attract sb. to+n./pron. 把某人吸引到be attracted to 被吸引have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb. 对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力feel an attraction to 感到的吸引力【巧学妙记】要注意一些相似词的拼写和含义：attract v吸引attraction n.attack v攻击attack n.attach v附上attachment n. 反馈练习：The citys bright lights，theaters，

21、films，etc. are _.Agreat attraction Bgreat attractions Cattracting Dvery attracted6、教材原文：I feel very fortunate living here . 住在这里我感到很幸运。fortunate adj 幸运的；吉祥的be fortunate in doing sth 幸运地做某事（已做）be fortunate to do sth 幸运地做某事7、教材原文：Pretty hot and wet in the summer，but it can be quite cold in the winter.

22、夏天又热又潮湿，但冬天可能会很冷。【点拨】pretty在本句中作副词，相当于very，意思是“很，相当”。这句话的意思是“夏天气候很湿热，但冬天非常冷。”再如：That play was pretty impressive.【拓展】pretty还可以作形容词，表示“漂亮的；赏心悦目的”。如：My sister looks so pretty in that dress.What a pretty village it is!8、【课文原句】There are a lot of tourists around. Dont they bother you? 这儿到处都是游客。难道他们不会烦扰到你们

23、吗？bother vt 打扰；烦扰；麻烦；费事，烦心；n烦恼；令人烦恼的人或事bother sb. with sth. 拿来烦扰某人bother sb. for sth. 为取得某物而打搅某人bother about/with sth. 为而烦恼；为而费心bother to do sth. 特地做，特意做；麻烦做某事have no/much/little bother(in)doing. 做不费力/很费力/几乎不费力not bother oneself with / about sth 不为某事操心反馈练习：我现在很忙，别烦我。 Im very busy now .Dont _ me.不用麻烦

24、去照料它了。随它去吧。Dont _ to look after it.Leave it alone .用适当的介词填空 Dont bother me_ such stupid questions. The little boy bothered his father _ the radiocontrolled pumpkin car. As everyone in the town knew him，we had no bother _ finding his house.9、I believe you. 我相信。believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb.=trust

25、sb. 相信某人反馈练习：如果我们不信任一个人，我们就不会相信他说的话。If we dont _ a person, we will not _ what he says.10、Theyve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.最近，他们建了许多高楼大厦。put up 举起；架起；张贴；为提供食宿；接待；供膳宿；提高(价钱)put up，set up，build与found(1)put up表示“建造，搭建”时，指高于地平面的建筑物，即“搭起，竖起，挂起”之意，同set up。(2)set up还表示“建立，成立”,常与表示“组织、机构、团

26、体”之意的词连用，这时相当于found，如set up home安家落户。(3)build意为“建筑，建设，建立”,是最普通的用语，常指建筑大的东西，可接具体或抽象的名词。(4)found指建立、成立机构或组织等。此意同set up,但found更强调打基础。foundfoundedfounded(建立，成立) findfoundfound(发现)【相关链接】put away 把收起来，存放好；储存(钱)put back 放回原处put forward 提出(意见、建议等)，呈上put down 放下；写下，记下；镇压put off 推迟，拖延put out 扑灭(火)；伸出put on 穿上

27、；上演，上映；假装put ones heart in to 全神贯注于put an end to 使结束put aside 储存；留出；把放在一边暂不考虑put up with 忍受，忍耐put down 批评；写下，记下；镇压 This is the picture of the new power station _ in my hometown.Afound Bput up Cbuilding Dfounding)A notice was_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.Asent upBgiven

28、up Cset up Dput up用适当的介/副词填空 He puts _ some money for old age every month. The meeting will be put _ till next week. He isnt really that upset；he is just putting it _. I dont know how she puts up _ his cruelty to her.11、Now were leaving the business district and approaching the harbour .现在我们就要离开商业区，

29、接近海港了。（P32） approach n& v.靠近，接近；方法，途径at the approach of. 在快到的时候make an approach to. 向提出建议(要求)approach to 接近，近似，约等于；(做某事)的方法(途径)approach sb. about /on sth. 就某事与某人接洽(商量、交涉)be approaching (to) (与)差不多，大致相等approach sth./sb. 靠近，接近某事/某人an /the approach to. 的方法/步骤用适当的介词填空 The pigeons flew away _ my approach

30、. His method presents a new approach _ foreign languages. At the class meeting they discussed three different_to the study of English.AapproachesBmeans Cmethods Dways_ the problem has not been worked out.这个问题的解决方法还没有制订出来。 Section Grammer一、学习目标：通过观察例句和实战演练，掌握现在完成时的构成、用法及时间状语和特殊句型。1、 “This/That/It is

31、the first(second) time that +现在完成时从句”句型 4、 “This/That/It is +the+形容词最高级+名词+that+现在完成时从句”句型 七、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 1、一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或情况，常与过去时间状语连用。而现在完成时表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或情况，常与一段时间连用。2、一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或情况，与现在没有什么联系；而现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果, 常与already, ever, never, yet, just等词连用。3、一般过去时、现在完成时都可以与一段时间连用。其区别

32、是：过去时与一段时间连用表示动作没有持续到现在; 而现在完成时与一段时间连用表示动作持续到现在。课堂检测一、单词拼写1Fill in the form and write down your name，address and o_.2He was u_ for two months after leaving that factory.3How many _(专业的)teachers are there in your town?4“How much is the r_ for this house？” the boy asked the owner.5David managed to esc

33、ape，but the others were not so f_.6We bought a t_ handbook before going travelling.7The Forbidden City is one of the worlds greatest works of _(建筑)8Each living _(区域)in this city is fenced round with trees.9The boats in the _(海港)were safe during the storm.10Shes very nice but I dont really find her _

34、(有吸引力的)二、单项选择1. It is said that the early European playing-cards _ for entertainment and education.A. were being designed B. have designedC. have been designed D. were designed2. Danny_ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A. works B. is working C.has worked D. worked3. With the

35、 help of high technology, more and more new substances _ in the past years. A. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studyi

36、ng D. has been studying 5. I have got a headache. No wonder. You _ in front of that computer too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked6. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen7. Did you go to the show last

37、 night?Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _ invitedA. were B. have been C. has been D. was8. Judy is going to marry the sailor she _ in Rome last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet9. Although medical science _ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of the

38、m are returning. A.achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved10. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where_ yet. A. hasnt been decided B. havent decided C. isnt being decided D. arent decided11. _ you _ him around the museum yet? Yes. We had a gr

39、eat time there. A. Have shown B. Do show C. Had shown D. Did show 12. I got caught in the rain and my suit_ .A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been mined D. had been ruined13. My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He _ there for a few months and then went to America.A. worked B. would work C. wor

40、ked d. has been working 14. I _ in London for many years，but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. lived B. was livingC. have lived D. had lived15. Has your father returned from Africa yet? Yes, but he _ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. A.wa

41、s B. has been C. will be D. would be 16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 17. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _ all day.A. rained B.

42、 rains C. has rained D. is raining18. He _ football regularly for many years when he was young. A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played Everyday English & Function and speaking & Task 1、交通（n）_ 2、委员会（n）_3、组织（n）_ 4、失业的；没有工作的（adj）_5、家属；家人（n）_ 6、职业（n）_7、专业的（adj）_ 8、用手的；手的（adj）_9、就业；工作；职业（n）

43、_ 10、美术馆；画廊（n）_11、交换（vt）_ 12、迷人的；吸引人的（adj）_13、联络；联系（某人）（vt）_ 14、组织（vt）_15、加入（vt）_ 16、俱乐部（n）_17、信息（n）_ 18、人口（n）_19、工人（n）_ 20、成年人（n）_21、优秀的；极好的（adj）_ 22、博物馆（n）_23、剧院（n）_ 24、溪流（n）_（二）Key phrases:1、手工工人_ 2、商店职员_3、专业人员_ 4、已就业的成年人_5、办公室职员_ 6、了解_7、参加委员会_ 8、在你的社区_9、提高英语听力的好办法_10、农村的安静_ 11、摆脱_12、交换意见_ 13、许多；

44、大量_14、认为答案是_ 1、 There are museums, cinemas，theatres，art galleries，parks, coffee bars，clubs and many other places where people can meet and exchange ideas. 人们可以在博物馆、电影院、剧院、美术馆、公园、咖啡馆、俱乐部以及许多其他的地方见面并交流思想。exchange vt.& vi.& n交换，交流，兑换exchange A for B 以A 换 Bexchange sth.with sb. 同某人交换某物in exchange for 交替

45、；调换make an exchange 交换exchange words 争吵，吵架词语辨析，在横线上填写适当的单词。change, exchange_ 通常指一个人或一件东西的本质、状态、外表或形状等方面的根本“改变”。另外change 表示“换去”，不是“换来”，如自行车旧了，换辆新的，不能说change a new bike，要说change the old bike。_ 表示两人或双方相互交换，交换的对象可以是具体的人或事物，也可以是抽象的行为动作，表示行为动作的名词通常是复数形式，有时也可用单数形式。巩固练习 He_his old car for a new model as soo

46、n as he had won the money.AexchangedBreplaced Ctranslated Dremovedreplace 替换，后面的介词要用with； translate 翻译成； remove除掉。4. I love cities, but there are times when I need to get out into the countryside and get away from the noise, the dirt and the people. 我喜欢城市，但是有时我需要到乡下，远离噪音，尘埃和人群。get away from 离开，离去；摆脱

47、 ；逃脱get away with 带某人/某物逃跑；（做了坏事却）逍遥法外run away 逃离，突然从处跑开be away from 离开(持续性动词短语)take away from 从处带走，夺走keep away from 保持距离，不接近break away from 脱离，摆脱，挣脱get over 从(病或损失等)中恢复过来get down to (doing)sth. 着手做某事 只要住在这个城市，你就无法避免交通阻塞。So long as you live in this city, you can _ the traffic jam. His mother had tho

48、ught it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own.Arun away Btake away Ckeep away Dget away The meeting lasted as long as three hours and I couldnt _it until 10 pm.Aget away from Bget away withCrun away with Ddo away withget away from“摆脱开”；get away with“做错事却未受惩罚”；

49、run away with“失去控制，使按捺不住”； do away with表示“废除”。 5、Contact your neighbourhood committee. 联系一下你所在的居委会。contact n接触，联系；交往，熟人关系vt.& vi.联络，联系(某人)have / make contact with sb. (想办法)联络，联系(人)get into/in contact with sb. 与取得联系lose contact with sb. 与失去联系be in /out of contact with sb. 与有(没有)联系 stay / keep in cont

50、act with sb. 与保持联系The journalist had_in Paris and he managed to get into_with her.Acontact；contact Ba contact；a contactCcontact；a contact Da contact；contact 自学检测1.The 5-year-old boy was the only one of the 115 passengers to the terrible plane crash.A. remain B. survive C. afford D. live2. If I remem

51、ber right, this isnt the first time you late to class this week, is it?A. came B. come C. have come D. will come3. Jay Zhou has starred in several films, he is better known as a pop singer, I think.A. or B. so C. for D. but4. Shall I make a cup of tea for you?Dont . Im leaving in a minute.A. worry B

52、. need C. trouble D. bother5. Ill get married to Marsha next week.Oh, thats nice. !A. What a pity B. Goodness C. CongratulationsD. Its fascinating6. There is a restaurant along the street. Shall we have our dinner there tonight?A. nice seafood Chinese B. Chinese nice seafood C. seafood nice Chinese

53、D. nice Chinese seafood7. We two thirds of the project so far and were sure to complete it on time.A. have finished B. will finish C. finish D. finished8. Its nice to from the busy work into the natural beauty of the countryside.A. get away B. break away C. take away D. look away9. With Shanghai Wor

54、ld Expo to an end, many people plan to visit it during the national day holiday.A. approaches B. approaching C. approached D. has approached10. What can I do for you?Id like to this blue shirt for a bigger size.A. exchange B. become C. turn D. grow11. The music pretty sweet. Who do you know composed

55、 it?A. is sounded B. is sounding C. sounds D. has sounded12. Do you think the oil prices will keep ? Im afraid so.A. lifting up B. putting up C. growing up D. going up 13. The British Isles lie the west of Europe, and face France the English Channel. A. on; over B. in; on C. on; across D. in; across

56、14. The pay for the job is indeed , but I hate working long hours every day.A. gorgeous B. professional C. amusing D. attractive15. The meeting has_ for half an hour, but they havent made any decisions.A. lasted B. played C. begun D. keptCultural Corner一、学习目标: 1、Through the study of the passage, hav

57、e a good understanding of the text and remember some words and phrases .2、At the end of the class, learn how to understand a whole text .3、get to know the Maglev-the fastest train in the world .1、买得起；有能力支付（vt）_2、死里逃生；大难不死（vi）_3、西方的（adj）_4、留下；保持；留待；依然（vi）_5、悲哀的；糟糕的；可悲的；令人遗憾的（adj.）_6、难看的；丑陋的；有敌意的；不祥的（

58、adj.）_7、在西欧_ 8、许多；大量_9、（价格、气温等）上升_ 10、挣钱_11、像 这样的，诸如之类的_I.ReadingRead the passage and answer the following questions. 1. What is the best title of the passage? (within 10 words) 2. Which sentence can replace the following sentence in the passage? In the village, the price of homes is so high that pe

59、ople cant buy a house. 3. Why do so many young people move to cities? (within 20 words) 4. Are you for or against the young peoples moving to cities to make a life? Why ? (within 30 words) 5. Translate the following sentence into Chinese. Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have

60、 bought a “second home” in the village, where they come and stay at weekends. Step 3 Language points 1、There are a number of reasons for this. （导致）这种现象的原因有很多。a number of 许多（接名词复数）the number of 的数量（接名词复数）a number of 作主语，谓语动词用复数，而the number of 作主语时，谓语动词则用单数。【点拨】a number of在这句话中的意思是“许多，大量”，后跟可数名词复数；作主语

61、时谓语动词用复数。number前可用large, great, huge, good, small等词来修饰。注意：the number of 的意思是“的数量”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词要用单数。【知识整合】(1) a good/great many a large/great/good number of + 可数名词复数（作主语时，谓语动词用复数） a good few/quite a few(2)many a/an + 单数可数名词(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)(3)a great/good deal ofa great/large amount of +不可数名词（作主语时，

62、谓语动词用单数）quite a little(4) a lot of=lots of plenty of + 可数名词复数或不可数名词（作主语时谓语动词形a large/great quantity of 式根据名词确定；项谓动用单数；项谓动用复数）large quantities of巩固练习：There a number of students in our school, the number of the girls larger than that of boys. A. are; are B. is; are C. are; is D. is; is 我们班男生的数目是30。The

63、 number of the boys in our class _ 30. 我每天都会收到大量的电邮。I receive _ e-mails every day.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_rising steadily since 1997.AisBare Chas been Dhave been Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000，a(n)_of 40,000

64、 per year.Aaverage Bnumber Camount Dquantity _ work has been done to improve peoples living standard.AMany BA great many CA large number of DA great amount of3、Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought a“ second home”in the village 有时，一些村庄延续下来是因为有些城市人在村子里买下“第二个家”remain vi.

65、 剩下，余留 继续存在 （人）留下，逗留 保持，仍是后面可以接名词、形容词、to be done 或介词短语。 Much work remains to be done. The old temple remains after the war. We should remain modest（谦虚的；谦逊的）. She remained unchanged after so many years. 【拓展】remains n. 剩余之物，残存者 remainder n. 剩余物；剩下的人；余数4、The price of homes goes up and people from the a

66、rea cannot afford to buy a house there. 房价上涨，当地人买不起房子。（1)price n. 价格（注意描写时用high 或low）2) go up vi. （价格、气温等）上升；增长（反义：go down）； 破产3）afford vt. 负担得起，买得起，有能力支付；(有时间)做；承担得起(后果)；提供，给予（常与can，could或be able to 连用，后接名词、代词或不定式）afford to do sth. 负担得起干(费用) Sb.sth. afford 给予某人某物Sth.to sb. afford sth 买得起某物巩固练习：With

67、 the price of houses (上升) many people (买不起) an apartment of their own. If we could_three weeks, wed like to go abroad for our holidays.AaffordBtake Ccost Dspend完成句子 We _such a price. 我们支付不起这个价。5. All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive. 所有这些意味着西欧的很多乡村在战斗着生存

68、。 survive vt. vi. 经历（灾难等）后还活着；在中幸存，生还下来；比长寿survive sth. 在之后仍然生存，从中逃生survive sb.(by.) 比活得长(几年)survive on sth. 靠存活下来survive from sth. 从存活下来；流传下来survivor n生还者survival n存活，幸存 n残存物；幸存事物【巧学助记】The old man survived the earthquake,but nobody knew how he survived. Finally，he survived his wife by 10 years.这位老人

69、在地震中幸免于难，但是没有人知道他是如何幸存的。最后，他比他的妻子多活了10年。巩固练习：很少人在那次剧院大火中生还。Few people _ the big fire in the theater. Life was hard at the moment，but we were _.Asurviving Bsurvived Cto survive Dsurvival Little Tom was the only one of his family to_that big earthquake.AremainBleave Clive Dsurvive 人们担心那些难民可能熬不过冬天。There are concerns that the refugees may not _. - 14 - 版权所有高考资源网