山西省朔州市应县一中2014届高三补习班上学期第五次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Here came _ word _ he got the first in the competition. A. a; that B. /; that C. a; whichD. /; which2. Why do you suggest we buy a new machine? Because the old one has been damaged _. A. beyond

2、reach B. beyond repair C. beyond imagination D. beyond description3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _. We must act immediately before there is nothing left. A. have run outB. have been run outC. are running out D. are being run out4. The book was written _ careful observations and detailed

3、 studies. A. on behalf ofB. regardless ofC. on the basis of D. in relation of5. There is no doubt _ spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness, a serious problem of young people in many countries. A. whether B. thatC. if D. which6. -_ your brother said

4、to you when you met last time? -Well, he encouraged me to talk to foreigners more often. A. When did it thatB. How was it that C. How did it that D. What was it that7. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didnt quite _ as planned. A. turn outB. make outC. go onD. come up8. Experts from several

5、top universities in China _ the new machine this time next week. A. will be testingB. will have tested C. will testD. are to test9. Everyone believes that the new railway line _ in two months will greatly improve traffic conditions here. A. openedB. will be opened C. to be openedD. being open10. The

6、 team _ victory in the final if one of its players hadnt lost control of the ball in the last minute. A. should have enjoyed B. need have enjoyedC. must have enjoyedD. could have enjoyed11. So interesting _ that I begged my grandmother to tell it again with more details. A. did the story B. the stor

7、y was C. was the story D. is the story12. -Was it by cutting down staff _ are not diligent enough _ she saved the firm? -No, it was by improving work efficiency. A. that; whenB. that; whatC. who; how D. who; that13. -Nowadays children are bearing too heavy a learning burden. -_So much homework do th

8、ey have to do that they almost have no time for other activities. A. So what? B. It cannot be better.C. Good idea. D. I cannot agree more.14. The _ house smells as it hasnt been lived in for many years. A.little white wooden B. wooden little whiteC. white little woodenD. wooden white little15. -Coul

9、d I play computer games for a while, Mum? Ive finished all my homework. -Oh, dear, if you _. A. canB. mustC. should D. dare第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A vacationing American businessman standing on the pier(码头) of a fishing village in Mexico

10、watched as a Mexican fisherman approached the dock in a boat. Inside the small boat were some yellow fin tuna（金枪鱼）. Enjoying the early afternoon sun, the American _16_ the Mexican for the quality of his fish.“How long did it take you to catch them?” the American asked. “Oh, a few _17_,” the fisherma

11、n replied.“Why dont you stay out longer and catch more fish?” the American businessman then asked.The Mexican replied: “With this I have more than enough to _18_ my family.”The businessman asked, _19_: “But what do you do with the rest of your _20_?”Smiling, the fisherman answered: “I sleep late, pl

12、ay with my children and watch ball games. Sometimes in the evenings I take a walk to the _21_, play the guitar, sing songs”The American businessman impatiently interrupted: “Look, I have an MBA from Harvard, and I can help _22_ your profits. You can _23_ by fishing several hours longer every day. Yo

13、u can then _24_ the extra fish. With the extra money, you can buy a bigger boat. With the _25_ income that larger boat will bring, _26_ youll have an entire fleet(舰队).”_27_ of his ideas, he went on: “Soon, youll be able to sell your fish directly to the processor(加工厂), or even open your own _28_. Yo

14、u could leave this village and move to Mexico City, or even Los Angeles, where you could even further _29_.”The Mexican fisherman asked: “But how long will all this take?”After a rapid mental calculation, the Harvard MBA said: “15-20 years, maybe less if you _30_ really hard.”“And then _31_, senor?”

15、 asked the fisherman.“Why, thats the _32_ part!” answered the businessman with a laugh. “When the time is right, youll sell your company stock(股票) and become very _33_. Youll make millions.”“Really? What would I do with it all?” asked the young fisherman in _34_.The businessman replied: “Youll happi

16、ly retire. Youll _35_ near a small fishing village where youll sleep late, play with your children, and watch ballgames. Youll walk to the village in the evenings where youll play the guitar and sing songs.”16.A. criticizedB. thankedC. praisedD. questioned17.A. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. months18.A. arr

17、angeB. saveC. protectD. support19.A. rudelyB. jokinglyC. unhappilyD. seriously20.A. childrenB. fishC. moneyD. time21.A. cityB. seasideC. villageD. park22.A. countB. increaseC. discoverD. predict23.A. benefitB. liveC. startD. work24.A. cookB. sendC. keepD. sell25.A. additionalB. secretC. smallD. unex

18、pected26.A. just thenB. before longC. in caseD. since then27.A. AshamedB. ProudC. TiredD. Full28.A. projectB. companyC. farmD. market29.A. expandB. imagineC. improveD. spread30.A. studyB. workC. beginD. think31.A. whenB. howC. whatD. why32.A. bestB. funniestC. busiestD. strangest33.A. cleverB. lucky

19、C. richD. urgent34.A. disappointmentB. disbeliefC. angerD. confidence35.A. practiceB. hideC. moveD. recover第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beau

20、tiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently. My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. Im so glad I did. On the road to the harb

21、or we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbor itself was in fairly good shape. After all, it was protected by the arms of a bay that only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board, we noticed two big humps(里脊)in the distance. On approaching them, we saw it was a mother

22、whale with her baby. We couldnt believe it-there arent any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive. The little baby whale- actually as big as our boat- was obviously stuck an

23、d could not move. The mother dived under the water and camp up suddenly, making big whirlpools(旋涡）and waves. “Shes trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side,” my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat towards the baby whale,

24、pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water. Then it swam up right beside its mum. They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to the whales and tried to l

25、ead them towards the bay channel. Slowly, they let us lead them, sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe-and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off t

26、hey swam into the distance. In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day. Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.36. The auth

27、or says “ Im so glad I did”(in Para.2) because_.A. he witnessed the whole process of fishingB. he enjoyed the beauty of the calm seaC. he spent the weekend with his familyD. he experienced the rescue of the whales37. The harbor survived the storm owing to_.A. the shape of the harborB. the arms of th

28、e bay C. the still water in the channelD. the long coast line38. The mother whale failed to help her baby because_.A. she had stayed in the polluted water for too long.B. the whirlpools she had made were no big enough.C. the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction.D. she had no other whales aro

29、und to turn to for help39. What is the theme of the story?A. Fishing provides excitement for children.B. Its necessary to live in harmony with animals.C. Its vital to protect the environment.D. Saving lives brings people a sense of happiness.B The flag, the most common symbol of a nation in the mode

30、rn world, is also one of the most ancient. With a clear symbolic meaning, the flag in the traditional form is still used today to mark building, ships and other vehicles related to a country. The national flag as we know it today is in no way a primitive artifact. It is , rather, the product of thou

31、sands of years development. Historians believe that it had two major ancestors, of which the earlier served to show wind direction. Early human beings used very fragile houses and boats. Often strong winds would tear roofs from houses or cause high waves that endangered travelers. Peoples food suppl

32、ies were similarly vulnerable (易受损害的). Even after they had learned how to plant grains, they still needed help from nature to ensure good harvests. Therefore they feared and depended on the power of the wind, which could bring warmth from one direction and cold from another. Using a simple piece of

33、cloth tied to the top of a post to tell the direction of the wind was more dependable than earlier methods, such as watching the rising of smoke from a fire. The connection of the flag with heavenly power was therefore reasonable. Early human societies began to fix long pieces of cloth to the tops o

34、f totems (图腾)before carrying them into battle. They believed that the power of the wind would be added to the good wishes of the gods and ancestors represented by the totems themselves. These flags developed very slowly into modern flags. The first known flag of a nation or a ruler was unmarked: The

35、 king of China around 1008 B.C. was known to have a white flag carried ahead of him. This practice might have been learned from Egyptians even further in the past, but it was from China that it spread over trade routes through India, then across Arab lands, and finally to Europe, where it met up wit

36、h the other ancestor of the national flag.40. The best title for the passage would be_. A. Uses of Flags B. Power of the National FlagC. Type of Flags D. Development of the National Flag41. The earliest flags were connected with heavenly power because_.A. they could tell wind directionB. they could

37、bring good luck to fightersC. they were believed to stand for natural forces.D. they were handed down by the ancestors42. What does the author know of the first national flag?A. He knows when it was sent to Europe.B. He believes it was made in Egypt.C. He doubts where it startedD. He thinks it came

38、from China.43. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. The second ancestor of the national flag.B. The role of China in the spread of the national flag.C. The use of modern flags in Europe.D. The importance of modern flags.CNuclear powers danger to health, safety, and even life itself

39、can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all arou

40、nd us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things. At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or hum

41、an being immediately by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no levels of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit,

42、 and if they are killed immediately. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of t

43、he mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated（辐射）and feel fine, then die for cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak as a result of radiation abso

44、rbed by its grandparents. Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth. 44. Which of the following statements is true? A. Nuclear radiation can cause cancer to human beings.B. Nuclear radiation can be safe to human beings if its level is low.C. Nuclear radiation can be detected by human senses.D. N

45、uclear radiation is just like common radio waves.45. How can nuclear radiation kill an animal? A. By damaging its heart. B. By killing a few cells.C. By killing many cells in important organs.D. By hitting any place in its body.46. If a human being is hit by nuclear radiation, he may _. A. die of ca

46、ncer after many years B. die immediately C. have a child who may be born weak D. all of the aboveDFUN! From Chief Seattle to Bill Gates. WOW!This tour is memorable and fun! You wont soon forget the magic, mystery and romance that inspired Sleepless in Seattle.Trace a path from Chief Seattle to the P

47、ioneers to the Great Fire to Bill Boeing to Bill Gates. Experience world-class landmark public artworks. That is Seattle. Wow!The guided tours are an entertaining and informative introduction to the highlights of Seattles very walkable downtown for visitors and locals alike. Enjoy history, art, arch

48、itecture, and special places.Daily except Sundays and holidays, year-round.Tours start at 10:00 am and end at about 4:00 pm.Tours depart when a total of six or more walkers have made reservations for a given day. When you make your reservation via the Reservation Form, you will receive a reply telli

49、ng you if there are enough reservations for the tour to depart on the day you want or any other days you could go. Meet in Westlake Plaza at 4th Ave.Pine St. in the seating area outside Starbucks coffee shop at 10:00 am. Please arrive about 5 minutes prior.Weather permitting, we have a delicious sac

50、k lunch from a local restaurant and eat outdoors picnic style by the waterfall in Waterfall Garden Park. In case of liquid sunshine, we have a delicious hot lunch in a nearby caf.The tour ends in historic Pike Place Market.Payment: Cash, check or money order at the end of the tour sorry, no credit c

51、ards.Tour per individual walker $20.Smith Tower Observatory Deck $7.50 ($6 for seniors 60+ and for students with ID, $5.00 for children 6-12, free for children 5 and under). Walkers pay out-of-pocket at the observatory. Occasionally the Observatory Deck is not open to the public. On these days the t

52、our includes Uwajimaya Village.Lunch Folks typically spend about $9-$15.47. How will the travelers take the tour?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.D. By boat.48. By saying “In case of liquid sunshine”, the writer means “_”.A. if the sun doesnt shineB. if it starts to rainC. if sunshine is too strongD.

53、 if the waterfall hides sunshine49. Which of the following may replace the Observatory Deck?A. Westlake Plaza.B. Starbucks.C. Uwajimaya Village.D. Pike Place Market.50. If a boy aged 12 joins in the tour, he may at least spend _.A. $42.5 B. $41C. $35 D. $34第二节： （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

54、空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. _51_Most American

55、s would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. _52_ The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health. _53_ Thats what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

56、Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. _54_ Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, well have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, ha

57、ve to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. _55_Although cars

58、 have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.A. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemplyment.B. Americans know cars very well.C. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by cars.D. One way

59、to gat rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.E. However, the nmber of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years.F. Americans wont live without cars!G. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.第卷（非选择题 共35分）第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题

60、1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I happen to meet some American tourists at gate of the Summer Palace last week. I greeted them wit

61、h English and then we began to chat. I got to know they were college student traveling in China. Most of us were fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy taking pictures and were surprising at the changes that had taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boat and had a good time. We we

62、re exchanged our e-mail addresses such that we could write to each other in the future. They thanked me again and again. I was gladly to have a chance to practice my oral English.第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 随着社会对“富二代”各方面负面新闻不断的报道。最近你校学生就“金钱是否能带来幸福” 这一话题进行了一场激烈的辩论，辩论的结果如下表所示：正方反方1.钱非常重要，生活离不开钱；2.钱可以帮助我们解决很多问题3.钱

63、使我们的生活更舒适。1.金钱不是万能的；2.金钱买不到幸福和健康；3.过分在乎金钱就会失去人生的意义请根据以上素材为某英语报刊写一篇英语稿件，介绍这次辩论的内容，并谈谈我们应该如何看待金钱。 注意：1.词数 100 左右 2.开头已给出，但不计入总词数； 3.不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，以行文连贯。Recently we have had a discussion about whether money can bring us happiness._ 高三年级、补习部月考五英语答案2013.12单项选择完形填空21. C. 渔夫生活的地方是海边的小渔村，离大城市很远，所以除了和家人享受天伦之乐

64、之外，剩下的娱乐方式就是去村子里和邻居们弹唱。22. B. 此处商人为渔夫提出建议，表示可以帮助他提高利润。23. C. 根据商人的建议，渔夫每天应当增加工作时间，然后用额外的收获购买更大的船，进而组建船队，之后和加工厂合作或者自己办厂，之后到墨西哥城或者洛杉矶进一步发展。此空表示第一步要首先做什么，所以用start.34. B. 商人天花乱坠的描述很显然让渔夫很迷惑，他不知道自己有了那么多钱能做什么。35. C. 此处是全文的点睛之笔，商人告诉渔夫有了钱就可以告老还乡和家人享受天伦之乐了。可这不正是渔夫每天都在享受的事情吗？阅读理解36-39 DBCD40-43 DCCA 44-46 ACD

65、 47-50 ABCD 51-55 FCDGA短文改错I happen to meet some American tourists atgate of the Summer Palace last week. I happened thegreeted them with English and then we began to chat. I got to know they were college instudent traveling in China. Most of us were fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy students

66、 themtaking pictures and were surprising at the changes that had taken place in the past few surprisedyears. After that, we went boat and had a good time. We were exchanged our e-mail boating 去掉addresses such that we could write to each other in the future. They thanked me again soand again. I was gladly to have a chance to practice my oral English. glad书面表达：