河北省永年县一中2017-2018学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高二英语检测第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. How many brothers does the man have? A. One

2、.B. Two.C. Three.2. Why cant the man return his camera?A. It is broken. B. It was bought on sale. C. It was bought over a week ago.3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a bus stop.4. What does the woman mean? A. The sweater was washed wrongly. B. The water

3、was too hot to drink.C. The toy bear is too small.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. What present to buy. B. Which dress to wear. C. When to attend the party.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. At a restaurant.C. At a sports center.7. When does the man begin his work? A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon. C. At night.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do next month?A. Visit the man. B. Make a business trip. C. Do s

5、hopping in Mexico City.9. Where can the woman see amazing paintings? A. At outdoor markets. B. At the Palace of Fine Arts.C. At the Museum of Modern Art.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the woman get yesterday? A. The key to her apartment. B. A copy of the house rules. C. A parking space for her motorb

6、ike.11. Where did the woman use to park her motorbike? A. At the entrance to her apartment building. B. On the street beside her apartment building. C. On the sidewalk in front of her apartment building.12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a bus to work. B. Attend the next house owner

7、s meeting. C. Have a talk with the apartment manager.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What was the woman doing when she met a group of guys? A. She was walking on the road.B. She was looking at the bus schedule.C. She was getting aboard a bus.14. What language did the guys speak to the woman? A. French.B. Germa

8、n.C. English.15. How did the woman feel when she first met the guys?A. Thankful.B. Strange.C. Confused.16. What did the woman lost? A. Her wallet.B. Her airline ticket.C. Her passport.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the old lady stay for ten days? A. In the bedroom.B. In the kitchen.C. In the bathro

9、om.18. Who found the old lady first? A. Her neighbor.B. The firefighters.C. He son.19. Where did the young woman behave strangely? A. At an airport.B. At a police station.C. At a wildlife center.20. What was in the young womans large bag? A. A baby tiger.B. A baby dog.C. A baby cat.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分4

10、0分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ATeen Art Show Do you want to see your artwork displayed alongside other teensartwork？Dont miss your opportunity!Showcase your paintings，sculptures，photographs and other artworks at the Environmental Educational CenterThe show will provide a

11、n opportunity for artists to network，provide feedback and become a resource for others Activity fee：25 Night Fishing Escape the night and join us as we fish at Desert Breeze ParkNo experience neededWe will provide the fishing poles，transportation，the bait，help you catch a fish and best of all，teens

12、14 years and under do not require a license to fish Location：Desert Breeze Park Activity fee：22 Overnight Snow Trip Join the City of Chandler in an exciting new trip!We will travel up to Camp Tontozona and enjoy great food and a campfire in the early eveningSnow play will be the highlight as we expl

13、ore the snow-filled meadows（草地） of Woods Canyon Lake and sled down small hills in the areaYou will be responsible for your own ski/snowboard equipment Location：Camp Tontozona Activity fee：30 Paintballing Come out and play paintball with all your friends!Join the City of Chandler as we go to Tempe In

14、door PaintballThis is a great way to join in the fun of playing paintball for a low，low costAll equipment is includedPlease wear old clothes because clothes can get dirty easily! Location：Tempe Paintball Activity fee：28 21.What can people do in Desert Breeze Park？ _ A.Meet with famous artists B.Play

15、 with snow C.Play paintball D.Go fishing 22.What is special about Paintballing？ _ A.It costs the least B.It might make your clothes dirty C.People can play with friends D.People will enjoy a campfire 23.In which activity should people take their own ski equipment？ _ A.Overnight Snow Trip B.Teen Art

16、Show C.Paintballing D.Night FishingB In todays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to peoples health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy co

17、nditions usually become deaf（聋）. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织）cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf.

18、Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult and unpleasant, or

19、even make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can make people deaf. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollu

20、tion problems but also noise pollution problems.24. The text is mainly about _ .A.air pollutionB.water pollution C.noise pollutionD.world pollution 25. Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _.A.they are working in noisy places B.they often listen to pop music C.they live n

21、ear airports D.they are too busy to listen to others talk 26. According to the text, a continuous noise of _ decibels can make people deaf.A.less than 85B.less than 65C.about 65D.over 85 27. The government of China is trying to solve _ .A.only air pollutionB.only air and water pollution C.only water

22、 pollutionD.air, water and noise pollutionCIn 1967, Kathrine Switzer became the first woman to enter the Boston Marathon. At the time, women werent officially allowed to enter the race. To be accepted, Switzer signed her name as K. V. Switzer.On race day, people noticed that there was a woman. Switz

23、er was at mile two when race manager, Jock Semple, ran up and tried to get her out of the race, shouting, Get the hell out of my race! But with her boyfriend knocking Semple back, she finished in four hours and twenty minutes.To mark the 50th anniversary(周年纪念) of her first run, Switzer, now 70, plan

24、s to repeat the 26.2-mile journey this month. In the race, Switzer will wear the number 261, the same one she wore in her run 50 years ago. In her honor, the Boston Marathon will leave the number out in future races.Switzer has run 39 marathons, including coming in first in New York in 1974 and runn

25、ing in the Olympics in 1984. Her personal best performance for marathon was in Boston in 1975, three years after women were officially allowed to enter it. Her number might not show up in the Boston Marathon again, but Switzers movement goes beyond letting women enter that race.Founding a nonprofit

26、(非盈利的) international womens running club, Switzer chose the name 261 Fearless. My goal is to reach women in places right now where theyre not allowed to leave the house alone, drive a car or get an education, Switzer said. If running can make them feel they are no longer weak, thats what I hope it c

27、an do.28.How did Switzer enter the Boston Marathon in 1967? A.By dressing up as a male. B.By hiding her given name. C.By shouting at the race manager. D.By getting another runner out of the race. 29.What was Semples attitude towards Switzer running the Marathon? A.He stood by her. B.He persuaded her

28、 to give up. C.He tried to get her out of the race. D.He thought she should get official permission first. 30.Which of the following is right about the number 261? A.A running club was named after it. B.It will be a number of honor in future races. C.The number will only be used for Boston Marathon.

29、 D.Switzer wore the number in all her marathon races. 31.Whats Switzers goal in founding the running club? A.To make a lot of money. B.To honor her first marathon. C.To train more women for marathon. D.To encourage women to win equal rights.DPapas Straw HatPapa was a ranger. He worked with horses. H

30、e always wore clean clothes with a hat even when he worked. His hat was always the same kind of a cowboy hatlarge black hat of heavy wool. He wore his hat full and high. I think he wanted to look taller than he really was.Mama was proud of the way he looked when he wore his hat and his best clothes.

31、 But in some way she got the idea that papa would lose his hair if he kept wearing a heavy wool cowboy hat in the hot weather. She began to talk about his hat.Papa, she said one day, why dont you get a nice cool straw hat? That heavy wool cowboy hat may cause losing hair! Papa laughed at her and exp

32、lained that the horses wouldnt recognize him if he changed the hat. But she didnt believe him.Mama talked and talked about the hat all summer long. At last papa answered, a little angry, It would not the cowboy hat but a wifes talking about the hat that makes me lose my hair. Mama had a very serious

33、 look on her face. She went straight out and later crone home with a straw hat. It was a bad year for ranger and we didnt have much money. She thought that if she spent the money for a straw hat, papa would wear it. When papa saw the hat, his face got red. Without a word, he pulled the straw hat dow

34、n over his head until it hid his eyes and went on to train the horses.He was a good ranger and gentle to his horses. But as papa got close t6 the horses this time, they jumped high into the air, raising their front feet. All of them ran around in the rounded field and then raced toward the barn. Pap

35、a began to shout Woo boys. Steady boys, steady. But there was nothing equal to.Papa walked back straight to the stove in the kitchen, pushed the straw hat deep down into the fire then turned to mama, in a way that even frightened me. Now listen to me, mama. Understand this I will never wear a straw

36、hat or any other kind of hat my horses do not like. Then he put on his wool cowboy hat and walked out of the house.I never heard mama talk any more about hats. Perhaps, that is why when papa died many years later, there was a round spot on the top of his head where there was no hair.32.According to

37、the passage, a ranger is _. A.a person wearing a woolen hat B.a position requiring clean clothes C.a person training horses for some purpose D.a person riding a carriage with horses 33.Mama bought papa a straw hat because_. A.most cowboys preferred to wear it B.she was worried about his health C.a w

38、oolen one didnt suit papa D.it was cheap and she could save money 34.What quality can we learn from papa? A.Gentle.B.Patient.C.Committed.D.Modest. 35.It can be learned from the story that_. A.this family were not rich but diligent B.papa didnt love the straw hat and mama C.protecting hair was very i

39、mportant D.a cowboy hat was useful on fanning第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done. 36 , there are several ways to handle things. Lets take a look at them now. 37 . Tell the person you

40、re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then. 38 . It can help to eliminate(消除) future inter

41、ruptions. When you need to talk to someone, dont do it in your own office. 39 . Its much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone k

42、nocks and its not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, youre not to be disturbed. A. If youre busy, dont feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourself

43、 as your time goesD. If youre in the other persons office or in a public areaE. Its important that you let them know when youll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG. Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45

44、分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When our self-confidence is low, we sometimes tend to believe what others think of us. We do not have the confidence in ourselves 41we have to believe in others. A man who has 42 to accept others beliefs is Les Brown.It 43 when

45、he was just a baby. He was put up for adoption(收养).44 he was adopted by a woman ,Ms Mamie Brown. She was a single parent, had limited 45 resources, and little education, but she had a big heart. She 46Les and his twin brother. As Les was 47 he met difficulties in school. He was incorrectly considere

46、d as a “48 learner”. When that label (标签) is put on a child, it 49a childs self-confidence. However, Les was 50. He didnt believe what others believed his abilities to be. He had big dreams. He had no 51 education beyond high school, yet he had determination and was very persistent. He 52 his educat

47、ion by self-education. Today he is a very 53 professional speaker and author. He is a(n) 54 of someone who has overcome other peoples beliefs. In his videos and tapes, he 55confidence. He told his story and 56he overcame the challenges in his life. Listening to him speak, and listening to his laugh,

48、which is 57 infectious (感染性的), we can see that he is very motivating and inspiring.Remember the words wisdom 58 Les Brown, “You cannot expect to achieve new goals or move beyond your present circumstances unless you 59.” For those who have low self-confidence,start reading about the Les Browns of th

49、e world. Many people have so much more 60 of developing themselves than wherethey are right now. If you have a dream, then start today to move yourself towards it.41.A.untilB.becauseC.soD.though42.A.agreedB.refusedC.preferredD.intended43.A.startedB.continuedC.endedD.stopped44.A.UnhappilyB.StrangelyC

50、.SurprisinglyD.Thankfully45.A.culturalB.financialC.historicalD.political46.A.educatedB.protectedC.treatedD.adopted47.A.growing upB.going aheadC.looking aroundD.walking about48.A.quickB.modernC.slowD.popular49.A.establishesB.damagesC.explainsD.respects50.A.disappointedB.modestC.frightenedD.determined

51、51.A.formalB.personalC.physicalD.natural52.A.increasedB.designedC.preparedD.furthered53.A.wealthyB.gratefulC.successfulD.careful54.A.symbolB.exampleC.recordD.opinion55.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized56.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where57.A.certainlyB.occasionallyC.slightlyD.finally58.A.byB.withC.

52、onD.against59.A.apologizeB.changeC.succeedD.join60.A.attractionB.curiosityC.possibilityD.adventure第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It was my first class as a new teacher. A little girl,_61_looked very shy, was standing at the gate of the c

53、lassroom.I walked up to her and asked what was wrong with her, _62_she said nothing. Then a boy shouted , “She is from Grade Four and is the_63_(bad) student in her grade.”I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three._64_(take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.I later lear

54、nt that her parents died_65_ (accidental). She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that.She learnt very slowly, but I gave her respect and never looked down upon her. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. _66_ time went by, she was not as shy as befor

55、e. When she left school, she seemed to have forgotten all her_67_(sad).In the following_68_(year), she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I receivedan _69_(invite) to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she_70_(smile) brightly.Actually, everyone deserves respec

56、t and everyone can be happy.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As the saying goes, chances favor

57、ed the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failu

58、re. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.From this, I am firmly convincing that, no matter when chances arrive, we were able to seize

59、them as long as we get well prepared.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，你所在学校的英语俱乐部（English Club）将举行一个英语晚会，你准备邀请你的外国朋友John一同参加。请根据以下内容要点给John写一封邀请信。1.晚会时间、地点。2.活动内容:英语歌舞表演；英语游戏3.可以结交新朋友注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear John,How is everything going? Yours, Li Hua高二英语检测英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力共30分 每题1.5分1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A

60、 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A第二部分 阅读理解 共40分 每题2分21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A 七选五36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G第三部分 语言知识运用 共30分 每题1.5分41-45 C B A D B 46-50.D A C B D 51-55.A D C B A 56-60.C A A B

61、 C 语法填空 共15分 每题1.5分61. who 62. but 63. worst 64. Taking 65. accidentally 66. As 67.sadness 68.years 69. invitation 70 is smiling 短文改错共10分 每题1分As the saying goes, chances favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience. favor experiences I was not chosen as member of the volleybal

62、l team of our school. Because of this, I decided to a give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness playing and and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every thatday. When another tryout arrived

63、, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected fully and became an important player on our school team. From this, I am firmly convincing that, no matter when chances arrive, we were able to seize them convinced are as long as we get well prepared. 书面表达Dear John, 共25分 How is ev

64、erything going? I am writing to invite you to attend an English evening party held by our schools English Club. The party will start at 6:30 p.m. this Friday evening in our School Hall. At the party there will be a variety of wonderful activities that you cant miss. Not only will you be able to appr

65、eciate brilliant singing and dancing performances, but also you may participate in some interesting English games in person. In addition, this is also a good chance for you to know some new Chinese friends and talked about Chinese culture with them. I bet you will have great fun here! Looking forward to your reply! Yours, LiHua